Mary Pickford

Mary Pickford
Mary Pickford
Rođenje	8. april 1892.; Toronto, Kanada
Smrt	29. maj 1979(87 godina); Santa Monica, SAD

Mary Pickford(pravo imeGladys Marie Smith)američkajefilmska glumica.

Već sa pet godina nastupila je upozorištu,a na filmu je dominirala između1915.i1925.godine. Pisala jescenarije,nastupala u radiodramama i djelovala kao filmskifilmski producent.Bila je zvijezdanijemog filma.SaCharliejem Chaplinom,Douglasom FairbanksomiDavidom Griffithomosnovala je 1919. filmsku kompanijuUnited Artists.Filmovi D. W. Griffitha trajno su označili lik koji će Pickford varirati i u drugim filmovima: mlada, bezazlena djevojka okružena neprijateljstvom i nevoljama. Godine1929.dobila jeOscaraza ulogu u filmuKoketa.

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Nedovršeni članakMary Pickfordkoji govori obiografijamatreba dopuniti.Dopunite gapremapravilimaWikipedije.

p r u Oscar za najbolju glavnu žensku ulogu
1920-e	Janet Gaynor(1928) Mary Pickford(1929)
1930-e	Norma Shearer(1930) Marie Dressler(1931) Helen Hayes(1932) Katharine Hepburn(1933) Claudette Colbert(1934) Bette Davis(1935) Luise Rainer(1936–37) Bette Davis(1938) Vivien Leigh(1939)
1940-e	Ginger Rogers(1940) Joan Fontaine(1941) Greer Garson(1942) Jennifer Jones(1943) Ingrid Bergman(1944) Joan Crawford(1945) Olivia de Havilland(1946) Loretta Young(1947) Jane Wyman(1948) Olivia de Havilland(1949)
1950-e	Judy Holliday(1950) Vivien Leigh(1951) Shirley Booth(1952) Audrey Hepburn(1953) Grace Kelly(1954) Anna Magnani(1955) Ingrid Bergman(1956) Joanne Woodward(1957) Susan Hayward(1958) Simone Signoret(1959)
1960-e	Elizabeth Taylor(1960) Sophia Loren(1961) Anne Bancroft(1962) Patricia Neal(1963) Julie Andrews(1964) Julie Christie(1965) Elizabeth Taylor(1966) Katharine Hepburn(1967) Katharine Hepburn/Barbra Streisand(1968) Maggie Smith(1969)
1970-e	Glenda Jackson(1970) Jane Fonda(1971) Liza Minnelli(1972) Glenda Jackson(1973) Ellen Burstyn(1974) Louise Fletcher(1975) Faye Dunaway(1976) Diane Keaton(1977) Jane Fonda(1978) Sally Field(1979)
1980-e	Sissy Spacek(1980) Katharine Hepburn(1981) Meryl Streep(1982) Shirley MacLaine(1983) Sally Field(1984) Geraldine Page(1985) Marlee Matlin(1986) Cher(1987) Jodie Foster(1988) Jessica Tandy(1989)
1990-e	Kathy Bates(1990) Jodie Foster(1991) Emma Thompson(1992) Holly Hunter(1993) Jessica Lange(1994) Susan Sarandon(1995) Frances McDormand(1996) Helen Hunt(1997) Gwyneth Paltrow(1998) Hilary Swank(1999)
2000-e	Julia Roberts(2000) Halle Berry(2001) Nicole Kidman(2002) Charlize Theron(2003) Hilary Swank(2004) Reese Witherspoon(2005) Helen Mirren(2006) Marion Cotillard(2007) Kate Winslet(2008) Sandra Bullock(2009)
2010-e	Natalie Portman(2010) Meryl Streep(2011) Jennifer Lawrence(2012) Cate Blanchett(2013) Julianne Moore(2014) Brie Larson(2015) Emma Stone(2016) Frances McDormand(2017) Olivia Colman(2018) Reneé Zellweger(2019)
2020-e	Frances McDormand(2020) Jessica Chastain(2021) Michelle Yeoh(2022) Emma Stone(2023)

p r u Oscarza životno djelo (PočasniOscar)
1928–1950.	Warner Bros./Charlie Chaplin(1928) Walt Disney(1932) Shirley Temple(1934) D. W. Griffith(1935) Marš vremena/W. Howard GreeneiHarold Rosson(1936) Edgard Bergen /W. Howard Greene/Filmoteka Muzeja moderne umjetnosti/Mack Sennett(1937) J. Arthur Ball /Walt Disney/Deanna DurbiniMickey Rooney/Gordon Jennings,Jan Domela,Devereaux Jennings, Irmin Roberts, Art Smith,Farciot Edouart,Loyal Griggs,Loren L. Ryder,Harry D. Mills,Louis Mesenkop,Walter Oberst /Oliver T. Marshi Allen Davey /Harry Warner(1938) Douglas Fairbanks/Judy Garland/William Cameron Menzies/Motion Picture Relief Fund(Jean Hersholt,Ralph Morgan,Ralph Block,Conrad Nagel)/Technicolor Company(1939) Bob Hope/Nathan Levinson(1940) Walt Disney,William Garity,John N. A. Hawkins iRCA Manufacturing Company/Leopold Stokowskii saradnici / Rey Scott /Britansko ministarstvo informacija(1941) Charles Boyer/Noël Coward/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer(1942) George Pal(1943) Bob Hope/Margaret O'Brien(1944) Republic Studio,Daniel J. Bloombergi Odjel za zvukRepublic Studija/Walter Wanger/Kuća u kojoj živim/Peggy Ann Garner(1945) Harold Russell/Laurence Olivier/Ernst Lubitsch/Claude Jarman Jr.(1946) James Baskett/Thomas Armat,William Nicholas Selig,Albert E. SmithiGeorge Kirke Spoor/Bill i Coo/Čistači cipela(1947) Walter Wanger/Gospodin Vincent/Sid Grauman/Adolph Zukor(1948) Jean Hersholt/Fred Astaire/Cecil B. DeMille/Kradljivci bicikla(1949) Louis B. Mayer/George Murphy/Zidovi Malapage(1950)
1951–1975.	Gene Kelly/Rashomon(1951) Merian C. Cooper/Bob Hope/Harold Lloyd/ George Mitchell /Joseph M. Schenck/Zabranjene igre(1952) 20th Century-Fox Film Corporation/Bell & Howell Company/Joseph Breen/Pete Smith(1953) Bausch & Lomb Optical Company/Danny Kaye/ Kemp Niver /Greta Garbo/Jon Whiteley/Vincent Winter/Vrata pakla(1954) Miyamoto Musashi(1955) Eddie Cantor(1956) Društvo filmskih i televizijskih inženjera/Gilbert M. "Broncho Billy" Anderson/Charles Brackett/B. B. Kahane(1957) Maurice Chevalier(1958) Buster Keaton/Lee de Forest(1959) Gary Cooper/Stan Laurel/Hayley Mills(1960) William L. Hendricks/ Fred L. Metzler /Jerome Robbins(1961) William J. Tuttle(1964) Bob Hope(1965) Yakima Canutt/Y. Frank Freeman(1966) Arthur Freed(1967) John Chambers/Onna White(1968) Cary Grant(1969) Lillian Gish/Orson Welles(1970) Charlie Chaplin(1971) Charles S. Boren /Edward G. Robinson(1972) Henri Langlois/Groucho Marx(1973) Howard Hawks/Jean Renoir(1974) Mary Pickford(1975)
1976–2000.	Margaret Booth(1977) Walter Lantz/Laurence Olivier/King Vidor/Odjel za film Muzeja moderne umjetnosti(1978) Hal Elias /Alec Guinness(1979) Henry Fonda(1980) Barbara Stanwyck(1981) Mickey Rooney(1982) Hal Roach(1983) James Stewart/Nacionalna zadužbina za umjetnost(1984) Paul Newman/Alex North(1985) Ralph Bellamy(1986) Eastman Kodak Company/Nacionalni filmski odbor Kanade(1988) Akira Kurosawa(1989) Sophia Loren/Myrna Loy(1990) Satyajit Ray(1991) Federico Fellini(1992) Deborah Kerr(1993) Michelangelo Antonioni(1994) Kirk Douglas/Chuck Jones(1995) Michael Kidd(1996) Stanley Donen(1997) Elia Kazan(1998) Andrzej Wajda(1999) Jack Cardiff/Ernest Lehman(2000)
2001–2025.	Sidney Poitier/Robert Redford(2001) Peter O'Toole(2002) Blake Edwards(2003) Sidney Lumet(2004) Robert Altman(2005) Ennio Morricone(2006) Robert F. Boyle(2007) Lauren Bacall/Roger Corman/Gordon Willis(2009) Kevin Brownlow/Jean-Luc Godard/Eli Wallach(2010) James Earl Jones/Dick Smith(2011) D. A. Pennebaker/Hal Needham/George Stevens Jr.(2012) Angela Lansbury/Steve Martin/Piero Tosi(2013) Jean-Claude Carrière/Hayao Miyazaki/Maureen O'Hara(2014) Spike Lee/Gena Rowlands(2015) Jackie Chan/Lynn Stalmaster/Anne V. Coates/Frederick Wiseman(2016) Charles Burnett/Owen Roizman/Donald Sutherland/Agnès Varda(2017) Marvin Levy/Lalo Schifrin/Cicely Tyson(2018) David Lynch/Wes Studi/Lina Wertmüller(2019) Nije dodijeljen(2020) Samuel L. Jackson/Elaine May/Liv Ullmann(2021) Euzhan Palcy/Diane Warren/Peter Weir(2022) Angela Bassett/Mel Brooks/Carol Littleton(2023)