1486 Marilyn,provisional designation1938 QA,is a stony backgroundasteroidfrom the inner regions of theasteroid belt,approximately 6.5 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 23 August 1938, by Belgian astronomerEugène Delporteat theRoyal Observatory of Belgiumin Uccle.[14]The asteroid was named after Marilyn Herget, daughter of astronomerPaul Herget.[2]

1486 Marilyn
Shape ofMarilynmodelled from itslightcurve
Discovery[1]
Discovered byE. Delporte
Discovery siteUccle Obs.
Discovery date23 August 1938
Designations
(1486) Marilyn
Named after
Marilyn Herget[2]
(daughter of astronomer)
Paul Herget
1938 QA
main-belt·(inner)[3]
background[4]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch4 September 2017 (JD2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter0
Observation arc79.11 yr (28,894 days)
Aphelion2.4725AU
Perihelion1.9245 AU
2.1985 AU
Eccentricity0.1246
3.26yr(1,191 days)
93.483°
0° 18m8.64s/ day
Inclination0.0751°
333.23°
350.11°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions6.13±0.42km[5]
6.414±0.086km[6]
6.925±0.051km[7]
8.18 km(calculated)[3]
2.2837±0.0001h(dated)[8]
4.566±0.004h[9]
4.566945±0.000001h[10]
4.56695±0.00005h[11]
4.568±0.001h[12]
0.20(assumed)[3]
0.3118±0.0507[7]
0.391±0.041[5]
S(assumed)[3]
12.70[5][7]·12.8[1][3]·12.93±0.25[13]

Orbit and classification

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Marilynis a non-familyasteroid from the main belt'sbackground population.[4]It orbits the Sun in theinnerasteroid belt at a distance of 1.9–2.5AUonce every 3 years and 3 months (1,191 days). Its orbit has aneccentricityof 0.12 and aninclinationof 0°with respect to theecliptic.[1]The body'sobservation arcbegins with its official discovery observation at Uccle. Noprecoverieswere taken.[14]

Physical characteristics

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Marilynis an assumed stonyS-type asteroid.[3]

Rotation period

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In August and September 2013, two rotationallightcurvesofMarilynwere obtained from photometric observations. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-definedrotation periodof 4.566 and 4.568 hours with a brightness variation of 0.48 and 0.42magnitude,respectively (U=3/3).[9][12]The results supersede a period of 2.2837 hours (half the previous period solution) from a fragmentary lightcurve obtained by Maurice Audejean in March 2012 (U=1+).[8]

Spin axis

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The studies have also modeled the asteroid's lightcurve, using photometric data from the Lowell Photometric Database (LPD) and other sources. Modelling gave a concurring period of 4.566945 and 4.56695 hours, respectively.[10][11]Each of the two studies also gave two spin axis inecliptic coordinates(λ, β): (83.0°, −57°) and (270.0°, –62.0°),[10]as well as (88.0°, −88°) and (267.0°, −66°).[11]

Diameter and albedo

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According to the survey carried out by theNEOWISEmission of NASA'sWide-field Infrared Survey Explorer,Marilynmeasures between 6.13 and 6.925 kilometers in diameter and its surface has analbedobetween 0.3118 and 0.391.[5][6][7]

TheCollaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Linkassumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 8.18 kilometers based on anabsolute magnitudeof 12.8.[3]

Naming

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Thisminor planetwas named after Marilyn Herget, daughter of American astronomerPaul Herget,whocomputedthe body's orbit (H 133).[2]Herget is also the author ofThe Names of the Minor Planetsfirst released in the 1950s.[2]The asteroid1751 Hergetwas named after him.[2]

References

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  1. ^abcd"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1486 Marilyn (1938 QA)"(2017-10-01 last obs.).Jet Propulsion Laboratory.Archived fromthe originalon 20 August 2020.Retrieved19 October2017.
  2. ^abcdeSchmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(1486) Marilyn".Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1486) Marilyn.Springer Berlin Heidelberg.pp. 118–119.doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1487.ISBN978-3-540-00238-3.
  3. ^abcdefg"LCDB Data for (1486) Marilyn".Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB).Retrieved19 October2017.
  4. ^ab"Asteroid 1486 Marilyn – Proper Elements".AstDyS-2, Asteroids – Dynamic Site.Retrieved29 October2019.
  5. ^abcdMasiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Nugent, C.; et al. (November 2012)."Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids".The Astrophysical Journal Letters.759(1): 5.arXiv:1209.5794.Bibcode:2012ApJ...759L...8M.doi:10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8.Retrieved19 October2017.
  6. ^abMasiero, Joseph R.; Grav, T.; Mainzer, A. K.; Nugent, C. R.; Bauer, J. M.; Stevenson, R.; et al. (August 2014)."Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos".The Astrophysical Journal.791(2): 11.arXiv:1406.6645.Bibcode:2014ApJ...791..121M.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121.Retrieved19 October2017.
  7. ^abcdMainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011). "NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results".The Astrophysical Journal.741(2): 25.arXiv:1109.6407.Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90.
  8. ^abBehrend, Raoul."Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1486) Marilyn".Geneva Observatory.Retrieved19 October2017.
  9. ^abBenishek, Vladimir (April 2014)."Rotation Period Determination for 1425 Tuorla, 1468 Zomba, 1486 Marilyn, 2112 Ulyanov, and (101158) 2000 OL".The Minor Planet Bulletin.41(2): 126–127.Bibcode:2014MPBu...41..126B.ISSN1052-8091.Retrieved19 October2017.
  10. ^abcDurech, J.; Hanus, J.; Oszkiewicz, D.; Vanco, R. (March 2016)."Asteroid models from the Lowell photometric database".Astronomy and Astrophysics.587:6.arXiv:1601.02909.Bibcode:2016A&A...587A..48D.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527573.Retrieved19 October2017.
  11. ^abcHanus, J.; Durech, J.; Oszkiewicz, D. A.; Behrend, R.; Carry, B.; Delbo, M.; et al. (February 2016). "New and updated convex shape models of asteroids based on optical data from a large collaboration network".Astronomy and Astrophysics.586:24.arXiv:1510.07422.Bibcode:2016A&A...586A.108H.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527441.
  12. ^abFerrero, Andrea (January 2014)."Period Determination of Four Main-belt Asteroids in Mid-2013".The Minor Planet Bulletin.41(1): 24–25.Bibcode:2014MPBu...41...24F.ISSN1052-8091.Retrieved19 October2017.
  13. ^Veres, Peter; Jedicke, Robert; Fitzsimmons, Alan; Denneau, Larry; Granvik, Mikael; Bolin, Bryce; et al. (November 2015)."Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results".Icarus.261:34–47.arXiv:1506.00762.Bibcode:2015Icar..261...34V.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007.Retrieved19 October2017.
  14. ^ab"1486 Marilyn (1938 QA)".Minor Planet Center.Retrieved19 October2017.
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