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2024 |
February 11 in recent years |
2024 (Sunday) |
2023 (Saturday) |
2022 (Friday) |
2021 (Thursday) |
2020 (Tuesday) |
2019 (Monday) |
2018 (Sunday) |
2017 (Saturday) |
2016 (Thursday) |
2015 (Wednesday) |
February 11is the 42nd day of the year in theGregorian calendar;323 days remain until the end of the year (324 inleap years).
Events
Pre-1600
- 660 BC– Traditional date for the foundation of Japan byEmperor Jimmu.[1]
- 55– The death under mysterious circumstances ofTiberius Claudius Caesar Britannicus,heir to theRoman Empire,on the eve of his coming of age clears the way forNeroto become Emperor.[2]
- 951–Guo Wei,a court official, leads a military coup and declares himself emperor of the newLater Zhou.[3]
- 1144 -Robert of Chestercompletes his translation fromArabictoLatinof theLiber de compositione alchemiae,marking the birth of Westernalchemy.[4]
- 1534– At theConvocation of Canterbury,the Catholic bishops comprising the Upper House of theProvince of Canterburyagree to styleHenry VIIIsupreme head of the English church and clergy "so far as the law of Christ allows".[5]
- 1584– A naval expedition led byPedro Sarmiento de GamboafoundsNombre de Jesús,the first of two short-livedSpanish settlements in the Strait of Magellan.[6]
- 1586– SirFrancis Drakewith an English forcecaptures and occupiesthe Spanish colonial port ofCartagena de Indiasfor two months, obtaining a ransom and booty.[7]
1601–1900
- 1659–The assault on Copenhagenby Swedish forces is beaten back with heavy losses.[8]
- 1794– First session ofUnited States Senateopens to the public.[9]
- 1808–Jesse Fellburnsanthraciteon an open grate as an experiment in heating homes with coal.[10]
- 1812–MassachusettsgovernorElbridge Gerryis accused of "gerrymandering"for the first time.[11]
- 1823–Carnival tragedy of 1823:About 110 boys are killed during a stampede at theConvent of the Minori OsservantiinValletta,Malta.[12]
- 1826–University College Londonis founded asUniversity of London.[13]
- 1840–Gaetano Donizetti's operaLa fille du régimentreceives its first performance in Paris, France.[14]
- 1843–Giuseppe Verdi's operaI Lombardi alla prima crociatareceives its first performance inMilan,Italy.[15]
- 1855– Kassa Hailu is crownedTewodros II,Emperor of Ethiopia.[16]
- 1856– The Kingdom ofAwadhis annexed by the BritishEast India CompanyandWajid Ali Shah,the king of Awadh, is deposed.[17]
- 1858–Bernadette Soubirous's firstvisionof theBlessed Virgin Maryoccurs inLourdes,France.[18]
- 1861–American Civil War:TheUnited States House of Representativesunanimously passes a resolution guaranteeing noninterference withslaveryin anystate.[19]
- 1873– KingAmadeo I of Spainabdicates, triggering the proclamation of theFirst Spanish Republic.[20][21]
- 1889– TheMeiji Constitutionof Japan is adopted.[22]
1901–present
- 1903–Anton Bruckner's9th Symphonyreceives its first performance inVienna,Austria.[23]
- 1906–Pope Pius Xpublishes the encyclicalVehementer Nos.[24]
- 1919–Friedrich Ebert(SPD), is electedPresident of Germany.[25]
- 1929– TheKingdom of Italyand theVaticansign theLateran Treaty.[26]
- 1933–LAPD Red Squad raid on John Reed Club art showin the U.S. results in the destruction of a dozen political artworks.[27]
- 1937– TheFlint sit-down strikeends whenGeneral Motorsrecognizes theUnited Auto Workerstrade union.[28]
- 1938–BBC Televisionproduces the world's first everscience fiction televisionprogramme, an adaptation of a section of theKarel ČapekplayR.U.R.,that coined the term "robot".[29]
- 1942–World War II:Second day of theBattle of Bukit Timahis fought inSingapore.[30]
- 1946– TheNew Testamentof theRevised Standard Versionof theBible,the first significant challenge to theAuthorized King James Version,is published.[31][32][33][34]
- 1953–Cold War:U.S. PresidentDwight D. Eisenhowerdenies all appeals for clemency forJulius and Ethel Rosenberg.[35]
- 1953 –Israeli-Soviet relationsare severed.[36]
- 1959– TheFederation of Arab Emirates of the Southis created as aprotectorateof the United Kingdom.[37]
- 1963—The Beatlesrecorded their first albumPlease Please Me[38]
- 1970– Japan launchesOhsumi,becoming the fourth nation to put an object into orbit using its own booster.[39]
- 1971– Cold War: theSeabed Arms Control Treatyopened for signature outlawingnuclear weaponson the ocean floor ininternational waters.[40]
- 1978–Pacific Western Airlines Flight 314crashes at theCranbrook/Canadian Rockies International AirportinCranbrook, British Columbia,Canadawith 42 deaths and seven survivors.[41]
- 1979– TheIranian Revolutionestablishes an Islamic theocracy under the leadership ofAyatollahRuhollah Khomeini.[42]
- 1990–Nelson Mandelais released fromVictor Verster PrisonoutsideCape Town,South Africa after 27 years as a political prisoner.[43]
- 1990 –Buster Douglas,a 42:1 underdog,knocks outMike Tysonin ten rounds at Tokyo to winboxing's world Heavyweight title.[44]
- 1997–Space ShuttleDiscoveryis launched on amissionto service theHubble Space Telescope.[45]
- 1999–Plutocrosses Neptune's orbit, ending a nearly 20-year period when it was closer to the Sun than the gas giant; Pluto is not expected to interact with Neptune's orbit again until 2231.[46]
- 2001– A Dutch programmer launched theAnna Kournikova virusinfecting millions ofemailsvia a trick photo of thetennisstar.[47]
- 2008– RebelEast Timoresesoldiersseriously woundPresidentJosé Ramos-Horta.Rebel leaderAlfredo Reinadois killed in the attack.[48]
- 2011–Arab Spring:Thefirst waveof theEgyptian revolutionculminates in the resignation ofHosni Mubarakand the transfer of power to the Supreme Military Council after 17 days of protests.[49]
- 2013– The Vatican confirmed thatPope Benedict XVIwouldresign the papacyas a result of his advanced age.[50]
- 2013 – Militants claiming to be from theSultanate of SuluinvadeLahad Datu District,Sabah,Malaysia, beginning theLahad Datu standoff.[51]
- 2014– A military transportplane crashesin a mountainous area ofOum El Bouaghi Provincein easternAlgeria,killing 77 people.[52]
- 2015– A university student wasmurderedas she resisted an attempted rape inTurkey,sparking nationwide protests and public outcry against harassment andviolence against women.[53]
- 2016– A manshootsseven people dead at an education center inJizan Province,Saudi Arabia.[54]
- 2017–North Koreatest fires a ballistic missileacross theSea of Japan.[55]
- 2018–Saratov Airlines Flight 703crashes nearMoscow,Russiawith 71 deaths and no survivors.[56]
- 2020–COVID-19 pandemic:TheWorld Health Organizationofficially names the coronavirus outbreak asCOVID-19,with the virus being designatedSARS-CoV-2.[57]
- 2024–2024 Finnish presidential election:Alexander Stubbis elected as the13th president of Finland.[58]
Births
Pre-1600
- 1380–Poggio Bracciolini,Italian scholar and translator (d. 1459)[59]
- 1466–Elizabeth of York(d. 1503)[60]
- 1535–Pope Gregory XIV(d. 1591)[61]
- 1568–Honoré d'Urfé,French author and playwright (d. 1625)[62]
1601–1900
- 1649–William Carstares,Scottish minister and academic (d. 1715)[63]
- 1657–Bernard Le Bovier de Fontenelle,French poet and playwright (d. 1757)[64]
- 1708–Egidio Duni,Italian composer (d. 1775)[65]
- 1764–Marie-Joseph Chénier,French poet and playwright (d. 1811)[66]
- 1776–Ioannis Kapodistrias,Greek politician, 1stGovernor of Greece(d. 1831)[67]
- 1800–Henry Fox Talbot,English photographer and politician, invented thecalotype(d. 1877)[68]
- 1802–Lydia Maria Child,American journalist, author, and activist (d. 1880)[69]
- 1805–Jean Baptiste Charbonneau,Native American-French Canadian explorer (d. 1866)[70]
- 1812–Alexander H. Stephens,American lawyer and politician,Vice President of the Confederate States of America(d. 1883)[71]
- 1813–Otto Ludwig,German author, playwright, and critic (d. 1865)[72]
- 1821–Auguste Mariette,French archaeologist and scholar (d. 1881)[73]
- 1830–Hans Bronsart von Schellendorff,Prussian pianist and composer (d. 1913)[74]
- 1833–Melville Fuller,American lawyer and jurist, 8thChief Justice of the United States(d. 1910)[75]
- 1839–Josiah Willard Gibbs,American physicist (d. 1903)[76]
- 1845–Ahmet Tevfik Pasha,Ottoman soldier and politician,Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire(d. 1936)[77]
- 1847–Thomas Edison,American engineer and businessman, developed thelight bulbandphonograph(d. 1931)[78]
- 1855–Ellen Day Hale,American painter and author (d. 1940)[79]
- 1860–Rachilde,French author and playwright (d. 1953)[80]
- 1863–John F. Fitzgerald,American politician;Mayor of Boston(d. 1950)[81]
- 1864–Louis Bouveault,French chemist (d. 1909)[82]
- 1869–Helene Kröller-Müller,German-Dutch art collector and philanthropist, founded theKröller-Müller Museum(d. 1939)[83][84]
- 1869 –Else Lasker-Schüler,German poet and author (d. 1945)[85]
- 1874–Elsa Beskow,Swedish author and illustrator (d. 1953)[86]
- 1877–Aasa Helgesen,Norwegian midwife (d. 1968)[87]
- 1881–Carlo Carrà,Italian painter (d. 1966)[88]
- 1888–John Warren Davis,American educator, college administrator, and civil rights leader (d. 1980)[89][90]
- 1897–Emil Leon Post,Polish-American mathematician and logician (d. 1954)[91]
- 1898–Leo Szilard,Hungarian-American physicist and academic (d. 1964)[92]
- 1900–Ellen Broe,Danish nurse, pioneer in nursing education (d. 1994)[93]
- 1900 –Hans-Georg Gadamer,German philosopher and scholar (d. 2002)[94]
- 1900 –Jōsei Toda,Japanese educator and activist (d. 1958)[95]
1901–present
- 1902–Arne Jacobsen,Danish architect, designedRadisson Blu Royal Hotel(d. 1971)[96]
- 1904–Keith Holyoake,New Zealand farmer and politician, 26thPrime Minister of New Zealand(d. 1983)[97]
- 1904 –Lucile Randon,Frenchsupercentenarian[98](d. 2023)
- 1908–Philip Dunne,American screenwriter (d. 1992)[99]
- 1908 –Vivian Fuchs,English explorer (d. 1999)[100]
- 1909–Max Baer,American boxer and actor (d. 1959)[101]
- 1909 –Joseph L. Mankiewicz,American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1993)[102]
- 1912–Rudolf Firkušný,Czech-American pianist and educator (d. 1994)[103]
- 1914–Matt Dennis,American singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 2002)[104]
- 1914 –Josh White,American blues singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1969)[105]
- 1915–Patrick Leigh Fermor,English soldier, author, and scholar (d. 2011)[106]
- 1915 –Richard Hamming,American mathematician and academic (d. 1998)[107]
- 1917–Sidney Sheldon,American author and screenwriter (d. 2007)[108]
- 1919–Eva Gabor,Hungarian-American actress (d. 1995)[109]
- 1920–Farouk of Egypt(d. 1965)[110]
- 1920 –Daniel F. Galouye,American author (d. 1976)[111]
- 1920 –Billy Halop,American actor (d. 1976)[112]
- 1920 –Daniel James, Jr.,American general and pilot (d. 1978)[113]
- 1921–Lloyd Bentsen,American politician, 69thUnited States Secretary of the Treasury(d. 2006)[114]
- 1921 –Ottavio Missoni,Italian hurdler and fashion designer, foundedMissoni(d. 2013)[115]
- 1923–Antony Flew,English philosopher and academic (d. 2010)[116]
- 1924–Budge Patty,American tennis player (d. 2021)[117]
- 1925–Virginia E. Johnson,American psychologist and academic (d. 2013)[118]
- 1925 –Kim Stanley,American actress (d. 2001)[119]
- 1926–Paul Bocuse,French chef (d. 2018)[120]
- 1926 –Leslie Nielsen,Canadian-American actor and producer (d. 2010)[121]
- 1930–Roy De Forest,American painter and academic (d. 2007).[122]
- 1930 –Mary Quant,British fashion designer (d. 2023)[123][notes 1]
- 1932–Dennis Skinner,English miner and politician[124]
- 1934–Mel Carnahan,American lawyer and politician, 51stGovernor of Missouri(d. 2000)[125]
- 1934 –Tina Louise,American actress and singer[126]
- 1934 –Manuel Noriega,Panamanian general and politician,Military leader of Panama(d. 2017)[127]
- 1934 –David Taylor,English veterinarian and television host (d. 2013)[128]
- 1935–Gene Vincent,American singer and guitarist (d. 1971)[129]
- 1936–Burt Reynolds,American actor and director (d. 2018)[130]
- 1937–Ian Gow,British politician (d. 1990)[131]
- 1937 –Bill Lawry,Australian cricketer and sportscaster[132]
- 1937 –Eddie Shack,Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2020)[133]
- 1937 –Phillip Walker,American singer and guitarist (d. 2010)[134]
- 1938–Bevan Congdon,New Zealand cricketer (d. 2018)[135]
- 1939–Gerry Goffin,American songwriter (d. 2014)[136]
- 1940–Calvin Fowler,American basketball player (d. 2013)[137]
- 1941–Sérgio Mendes,Brazilian pianist and composer[138](d. 2024)[139]
- 1942–Otis Clay,American singer-songwriter (d. 2016)[140]
- 1943–Joselito,Spanish singer and actor[141]
- 1943 –Alan Rubin,American trumpet player (d. 2011)[142]
- 1944–Mike Oxley,American lawyer and politician (d. 2016)[143]
- 1944 –Joy Williams,American novelist, short story writer, and essayist[144]
- 1946–Ian Porterfield,Scottish footballer and manager (d. 2007)[145]
- 1947–Yukio Hatoyama,Japanese engineer and politician and Prime Minister of Japan[146]
- 1947 –Derek Shulman,Scottish singer-songwriter and producer[147]
- 1949–James Silas,American basketball player[148]
- 1951–Mike Leavitt,American politician, 14thGovernor of Utah[149]
- 1953–Philip Anglim,American actor[150]
- 1953 –Jeb Bush,American banker and politician, 43rdGovernor of Florida[151]
- 1953 –Tom Veryzer,American baseball player (d. 2014)[152]
- 1954–Wesley Strick,American director and screenwriter[153]
- 1956–Catherine Hickland,American actress[154]
- 1956 –Didier Lockwood,French violinist (d. 2018)[155]
- 1957–Tina Ambani,Indian actress and chairperson[156]
- 1959–Roberto Moreno,Brazilian race car driver[157]
- 1960–Richard Mastracchio,American engineer and astronaut[158]
- 1961–Carey Lowell,American actress[159]
- 1962–Tammy Baldwin,American lawyer and politician[160]
- 1962 –Sheryl Crow,American singer-songwriter and guitarist[161]
- 1964–Sarah Palin,American politician, 9thGovernor of Alaska[162]
- 1964 –Ken Shamrock,American martial artist and wrestler[163]
- 1965–Vicki Wilson,Australian netball player[164]
- 1967–Ciro Ferrara,Italian footballer and manager
- 1968–Mo Willems,American author and illustrator[165]
- 1969–Jennifer Aniston,American actress and producer[166]
- 1969 –Andreas Hilfiker,Swiss footballer[167]
- 1969 –John Salako,Nigerian-English footballer, manager, and sportscaster[168]
- 1971–Damian Lewis,English actor[169]
- 1972–Steve McManaman,English footballer[170]
- 1972 –Kelly Slater,American surfer[109]
- 1973–Varg Vikernes,Norwegian guitarist and songwriter[171]
- 1974–Nick Barmby,English footballer and manager[172]
- 1974 –D'Angelo,American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer[173]
- 1974 –Alex Jones,American radio show host and conspiracy theorist[174]
- 1974 –Isaiah Mustafa,American actor and football player[109]
- 1974 –Jaroslav Špaček,Czech ice hockey player and coach[175]
- 1975–Andy Lally,American race car driver[176]
- 1975 –Callum Thorp,Australian cricketer[177]
- 1975 –Jacque Vaughn,American basketball player and coach[178]
- 1976–Tony Battie,American basketball player and sportscaster[179]
- 1976 –Bryce Salvador,Canadian ice hockey player[180]
- 1977–Mike Shinoda,American musician and artist[181]
- 1979–Brandy Norwood,American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress[182]
- 1980–Matthew Lawrence,American actor and singer[159]
- 1981–Kelly Rowland,American singer and actress[183]
- 1982–Daryn Colledge,American football player[184]
- 1982 –Natalie Dormer,English actress[185]
- 1982 –Ľubomíra Kalinová,Slovak biathlete[186]
- 1982 –Neil Robertson,Australian snooker player[187]
- 1983–Rafael van der Vaart,Dutch footballer[188]
- 1984–Maarten Heisen,Dutch sprinter[189]
- 1984 –Marco Marcato,Italian cyclist[190]
- 1984 –Aubrey O'Day,American singer and reality television personality[159]
- 1984 –Maxime Talbot,Canadian ice hockey player[191]
- 1984 –Alando Tucker,American basketball player and coach[192]
- 1985–Mike Richards,Canadian ice hockey player[193]
- 1985 –Šárka Strachová,Czech skier[194]
- 1986–Gabriel Boric,Chilean politician, 36thPresident of Chile[195]
- 1987–Luca Antonelli,Italian footballer[196]
- 1987 –Juanmi Callejón,Spanish footballer[197]
- 1987 –Brian Matusz,American baseball player[198]
- 1987 –Jan Smeekens,Dutch speed skater[199]
- 1987 –Ellen van Dijk,Dutch cyclist[200]
- 1988–Vlad Moldoveanu,Romanian basketball player[201]
- 1990–Javier Aquino,Mexican footballer[202]
- 1990 –Q'orianka Kilcher,German-American actress[159]
- 1991–Laurent Duvernay-Tardif,Canadian football player and medical doctor[203]
- 1991 –Nikola Mirotic,Spanish basketball player[204]
- 1992–Lasse Norman Hansen,Danish track and road cyclist[205]
- 1992 –Taylor Lautner,American actor[206]
- 1992 –Jake Matthews,American football player[207]
- 1993–Ben McLemore,American basketball player[208]
- 1994–Dansby Swanson,American baseball player[209]
- 1995–Milan Škriniar,Slovak footballer[210]
- 1995 –Rick Karsdorp,Dutch footballer[211]
- 1996–Daniil Medvedev,Russian tennis player[212]
- 1996 –Jonathan Tah,German footballer[213]
- 1996 –Lucas Torreira,Uruguayan footballer[214]
- 1997–Damien Harris,American football player[215]
- 1997 –Mike Hughes,American football player[216]
- 1997 –Hubert Hurkacz,Polish tennis player[217]
- 1997 –Rosé,New Zealand-South Korean singer and dancer[109]
- 1997 –Zavier Simpson,American basketball player[218]
- 1998–Trent Frederic,American ice hockey player[219]
- 1998 –Josh Jacobs,American football player[220]
- 1998 –Khalid,American singer and songwriter[221]
- 2000–Nassir Little,American basketball player[222]
- 2001–Bryan Gil,Spanish footballer[223]
Deaths
Pre-1600
- AD 55–Britannicus,Roman son ofClaudius(b. 41)[224]
- 244–Gordian III,Roman emperor (b. 225)[225]
- 641–Heraclius,Byzantine emperor (b. 575)[226]
- 731–Pope Gregory II(b. 669)[227]
- 824–Pope Paschal I[228]
- 1141–Hugh of Saint Victor,German philosopher and theologian (b. 1096)[229]
- 1503–Elizabeth of York(b. 1466)[60]
1601–1900
- 1626–Pietro Cataldi,Italian mathematician and astronomer (b. 1548)[230]
- 1650–René Descartes,French mathematician and philosopher (b. 1596)[231]
- 1755–Francesco Scipione, marchese di Maffei,Italian archaeologist, playwright, and critic (b. 1675)[232]
- 1763–William Shenstone,English poet and gardener (b. 1714)[233]
- 1768–George Dance the Elder,English architect, designedSt Leonard'sandSt Botolph's Aldgate(b. 1695)[234][235][236]
- 1795–Carl Michael Bellman,Swedish poet and composer (b. 1740)[237]
- 1811–Juan Sánchez Ramírez,leader of the troops that fought against the French rule of Santo Domingo's colony between 1808 and 1809 (b. 1762)[238]
- 1829–Alexander Griboyedov,Russian poet, playwright, and composer (b. 1795)[239]
- 1862–Elizabeth Siddal,English poet and artist's model (b. 1829)[240]
- 1868–Léon Foucault,French physicist and academic (b. 1819)[241]
- 1898–Félix María Zuloaga,Mexican general and unconstitutional interim president (b. 1813)[242]
1901–present
- 1901–Milan I of Serbia(b. 1855)[243]
- 1917–Oswaldo Cruz,Brazilian physician and epidemiologist (b. 1872)[244]
- 1918–Alexey Kaledin,Russian general (b. 1861)[245]
- 1931–Charles Algernon Parsons,English-Irish engineer, invented thesteam turbine(b. 1854)[246]
- 1938–Kalle Korhonen,Finnish politician (b. 1878)[247]
- 1940–John Buchan,Scottish-Canadian historian and politician,Governor General of Canada(b. 1875)[248]
- 1940 –Ellen Day Hale,American painter and author (b. 1855)[79]
- 1942–Jamnalal Bajaj,Indian businessman and philanthropist (b. 1884)[249]
- 1947–Martin Klein,Estonian wrestler and coach (b. 1884)[250]
- 1948–Sergei Eisenstein,Russian director and screenwriter (b. 1898)[251]
- 1949–Axel Munthe,Swedish doctor (b. 1857)[252]
- 1958–Ernest Jones,Welsh neurologist and psychoanalyst (b. 1879)[253]
- 1963–John Olof Dahlgren,Swedish-American soldier,Medal of Honorrecipient (b. 1872)[254]
- 1963 –Sylvia Plath,American poet, novelist, and short story writer (b. 1932)[255]
- 1967–A. J. Muste,Dutch-American minister and activist (b. 1885)[256]
- 1968–Howard Lindsay,American playwright (b. 1889)[257]
- 1973–J. Hans D. Jensen,German physicist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1907)[258]
- 1975–Richard Ratsimandrava,Malagasy colonel and politician,President of Madagascar(b. 1931)[259]
- 1976–Lee J. Cobb,American actor (b. 1911)[260]
- 1976 –Alexander Lippisch,German pilot and engineer (b. 1894)[261]
- 1977–Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed,Indian lawyer and politician, 5thPresident of India(b. 1905)[262]
- 1977 –Louis Beel,Dutch academic and politician,Prime Minister of the Netherlands(b. 1902)[263]
- 1978–James Bryant Conant,American chemist and academic (b. 1893)[264]
- 1978 –Harry Martinson,Swedish novelist, essayist, and poet,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1904)[265]
- 1982–Eleanor Powell,American actress and dancer (b. 1912)[266]
- 1985–Henry Hathaway,American actor, director, and producer (b. 1898)[267]
- 1986–Frank Herbert,American journalist and author (b. 1920)[268]
- 1989–George O'Hanlon,American actor and voice artist (b. 1912)[269]
- 1993–Robert W. Holley,American biochemist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1922)[270]
- 1994–Neil Bonnett,American race car driver (b. 1946)[271]
- 1994 –Sorrell Booke,American actor and director (b. 1930)[272]
- 1994 –William Conrad,American actor, director, and producer (b. 1920)[273]
- 1994 –Paul Feyerabend,Austrian-Swiss philosopher and academic (b. 1924)[274]
- 1996–Amelia Rosselli,Italian poet and author (b. 1930)[275]
- 2000–Lord Kitchner,Trinidadian singer (b. 1922)[276]
- 2000 –Roger Vadim,French director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1928)[277]
- 2002–Frankie Crosetti,American baseball player and coach (b. 1910)[278]
- 2002 –Barry Foster,English actor (b. 1931)[279]
- 2004–Tony Pope,American voice actor (b. 1947)[280]
- 2004 –Shirley Strickland,Australian runner (b. 1925)[281]
- 2005–Jack L. Chalker,American author (b. 1944)[282]
- 2006–Peter Benchley,American author and screenwriter (b. 1940)[283]
- 2006 –Ken Fletcher,Australian tennis player (b. 1940)[284]
- 2006 –Jackie Pallo,English wrestler and actor (b. 1926)[285]
- 2006 –Matilda,Americanchickenandstage magician,oldest known chicken (h. 1990)[286]
- 2008–Tom Lantos,American lawyer and politician (b. 1928)[287]
- 2008 –Frank Piasecki,American engineer (b. 1919)[288]
- 2009–Estelle Bennett,American singer (b. 1941)[289]
- 2009 –Willem Johan Kolff,Dutch-American physician and academic (b. 1911)[290]
- 2010–Heward Grafftey,Canadian businessman and politician (b. 1928)[291]
- 2010 –Alexander McQueen,English fashion designer, founder ofhis eponymous brand(b. 1969)[292]
- 2011–Chuck Tanner,American baseball player and manager (b. 1928)[293]
- 2012–Siri Bjerke,Norwegian politician,Norwegian Minister of the Environment(b. 1958)[294]
- 2012 –Aharon Davidi,Israeli general (b. 1927)[295]
- 2012 –Whitney Houston,American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress (b. 1963)[296]
- 2013–Rick Huxley,English bass player (b. 1940)[297]
- 2014–Alice Babs,Swedish singer and actress (b. 1924)[298]
- 2014 –Tito Canepa,Dominican-American painter (b. 1916)[299][300]
- 2014 –Fernando González Pacheco,Colombian journalist and actor (b. 1932)[301]
- 2015–Roger Hanin,French actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1925)[302]
- 2015 –Bob Simon,American journalist (b. 1941)[303]
- 2015 –Jerry Tarkanian,American basketball player and coach (b. 1930)[304]
- 2016–Kevin Randleman,American mixed martial artist and wrestler (b. 1971)[305]
- 2016 –Zeng Xuelin,Thai-Chinese footballer and manager (b. 1929)[306]
- 2017–Fab Melo,Brazilian basketball player (b. 1990)[307]
- 2017 –Jaap Rijks,Dutch Olympian (b. 1919)[308]
- 2017 –Trish Doan,Korean-Canadian musician (b. 1985)[309]
- 2018–Vic Damone,American singer, songwriter and actor (b. 1928)[310]
- 2018 –Asma Jahangir,Pakistanihuman-rights lawyerand social activist (b. 1952)[311]
- 2018 –Jan Maxwell,American stage and television actress (b. 1956)[312]
- 2018 –Qazi Wajid,Pakistani drama actor, writer and artist (b. 1930)[313]
- 2023–Donald Spoto,American biographer (b. 1941)[314]
- 2024–Allen J. Bard,American chemist (b. 1933)[315]
Holidays and observances
- Christianfeast day:
- BlaiseEastern Orthodox liturgics[316]
- Cædmon,first recorded Christian poet in England,c. 680 CE(Anglicanism)[317]
- Gobnait[318]
- Gregory II[227]
- Lazarus of Milan[319]
- February 11 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- European 112 Day(European Union)[320]
- Armed Forces Day (Liberia)[321]
- Evelio Javier Day(PanayIsland, thePhilippines)[322]
- Feast day ofOur Lady of Lourdes(Catholic Church), and its related observance[1]
- Inventors' Day(United States)[324]
- National Foundation Day(Japan)[1]
- Youth Day (Cameroon)[1]
- International Day of Women and Girls in Science(UN Women)[325]
Footnotes
- ^The Mary Quant exhibition at theVictoria and Albert Museumin 2019–20 stated her year of birth as 1930, and that she became a student atGoldsmiths Collegearound 1950. However, the sleeve to her own autobiography (2012) gives the year as 1934, a date that has been widely cited over the years. Obituaries in April 2023 seemed universally to have accepted that she was 93 when she died: in other words, that she was born on 11 February 1930.
Works cited
- Larkin, Colin (2011).The Encyclopedia of Popular Music.Omnibus Press.ISBN978-0-85712-595-8.
- Lentz, Harris M. (2014).Heads of States and Governments Since 1945.Routledge. p. 529.ISBN978-1-134-26490-2.
References
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