Wikipedia

KNWN (AM)

KNWN(1000kHz) is a commercialAMradio stationlicensedtoSeattle, Washington,and serving theSeattle metropolitan area.Owned byLotus Communications,the station primarily airs anall-newsradio format.It is the local affiliate forABC News Radioand identifies itself as "Northwest News Radio".

KNWN
Broadcast areaSeattle metropolitan area
Frequency1000kHz
Branding"Northwest News Radio"
Programming
FormatAll-news
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
KPLZ-FM,KVI,KNWN-FM
History
First air date
July1926(at 980)
Former call signs
  • KGFA (1926)
  • KOMO (1926–2022)
Former frequencies
980 kHz (1926–1941)
Call signmeaning
"Northwest News"
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID21647
ClassA
Power50,000watts
Transmitter coordinates
47°27′49″N122°26′27″W/ 47.46361°N 122.44083°W/47.46361; -122.44083
Repeater(s)
Links
Public license information
Websitewww.nwnewsradio.com

KNWN is aclear-channelClass Astation, broadcasting with 50,000watts,the maximum power for American AM stations. It isnon-directionalby day but uses adirectional antennaat night to avoid interfering withWMVPinChicagoandXEOYinMexico City,the two other Class A stations on 1000 AM. Under favorable conditions, KNWN can be heard in the daytime fromVancouver, British Columbia,toPortland, Oregon.At night it can be heard across much of Western North America. The station's studios and offices are co-located with formersister stationKOMO-TVwithin KOMO Plaza (formerly Fisher Plaza) in theLower Queen Annesection of Seattle, directly across the street from theSpace Needle.Thetransmitteris onVashon Island,off SW 159th Street.

While KNWN primarily runs an all-news format, in the early morning on weekdays it carries twosyndicatednews programs fromWestwood One:First LightandAmerica in the Morning.Some midday hours feature longer-form interviews and call-ins. On weekends, some hours include shows on money, health and wine, as well as some paidbrokered programming.

KNWN's programming issimulcastfull-time on 97.7MHzKNWN-FM,licensed toOakville, Washington,as well as on several FMtranslatorstations.

History

edit

Early years

edit

In July 1926, KNWN was founded onHarbor Island,as KGFA at 980 kHz, by two owners: Birt F. Fisher, whose lease on Seattle radio station KTCL was about to run out, and the Fisher brothers of Fisher Flouring Mills, who had been on the island since 1911. (The Fisher Brothers and Birt Fisher were not related.) In preparation for the switch to the new station, Birt Fisher changed KTCL'scall signto KOMO. In December, his lease ended, and he took the call letters with him to KGFA. KOMO's first broadcast on 980 was December 31, 1926.[2]The studios moved toDowntown Seattlein 1927. The station also began a long-runningaffiliationwithNBC Radiothat year as well, primarily with theRed Network,but also with the short-lived West CoastNBC Orange Networkfrom 1931 to 1933. Over the following years, KOMO's frequency would go from 980 to 1080, back to 980, down to 920, up to 970, then back to 920, and settled at 950 after theNARBAfrequency shakeup in 1941.

1944 call letter swap between KJR and KOMO

edit

Fisher's Blend StationboughtNBC Blue NetworkaffiliateKJRfrom NBC in 1941. However, the August 1941 adoption of the Federal Communications Commission's "duopoly" rule restricted licensees from operating more than one radio station in a given market,[3]and an attempt by the Fisher family to be granted an exemption was unsuccessful.[4]The Fishers decided to keep the superior frequency of 1000 kHz, but also keep the KOMO call letters that they had held since the 1920s. Thus, on May 6, 1944, KOMO and KJR swapped call letters, with the KOMO call sign moving from 950 kHz to the more desirable 1000 kHz.[5]The next year KJR was sold to Birt F. Fisher, who was, as aforementioned, unrelated to the KOMO owners.[6]

At its new frequency, KOMO began broadcasting with 50,000 watts of power from its current transmitter site onVashon Islandin 1948. New studios at the corner of Fourth and Denny, near what is now the Seattle Center, were dedicated in February 1948[7]and included space for an expansion into television broadcasting. The cost of the new facility exceeded $1 million.[7]

KOMO Radio/TV's former broadcast facility photographed circa 1948–1959. Note the "NBC Affiliate" script on the facade.
KOMO-TV's former broadcast facility at the current site of Fisher Plaza, taken on March 2, 1995, near the intersection of 4th Avenue North and Denny Way. This building was completed in 1948, expanded in 1975, and demolished in 2000 to make way for building 2 of the Fisher Plaza complex.

In 1953,KOMO-TVfirstsigned onthe air on Channel 4 as an affiliate of theNBC television network.Channel 4 swapped affiliations withKING-TVin 1958 and joined theABC television network.KOMO radio followed suit by switching to theABC radio networkthe next year.

Full service formats

edit

Through the 1940s and 1950s, KOMO carried network dramas, comedies,game shows,soap operasandbig bandbroadcasts, during theGolden Age of Radio.By 1964, old-line network programming had been phased out and KOMO carried aMORmusic format. Long-timemorning drivepersonality Larry Nelson began in 1967. By 1971, KOMO went towards anadult contemporarymusic format. From 1967 to 1978, KOMO was the originalflagship stationof theSeattle SuperSonicsof theNational Basketball AssociationwithBob Blackburnon play-by-play. Norm Gregory, formerly of KJR andKZOK-FM,joined the staff as an afternoon disk jockey in 1984. KOMO carried afull-serviceschedule of adult contemporary music, personality, news, talk, andWashington Huskiessports well into the early 1990s. It played more music than most full-service AM radio stations throughout the 1980s and into the early 1990s. Until 1993, the station was playing music in all dayparts, with local newscasts every hour. In the fall of 1993, evening talk programming was added. Dayparts gradually changed from music to talk and by the spring of 1996, the conversion tonews-talkwas complete.[8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]

In January 1981, former FM rock Programmer Ken Kohl joined KOMO. When Kohl arrived, the station's ratings were in the middle of the pack. After building the station's news commitment and implementing KOMO's first major marketing effort, Kohl and his KOMO team inched to within a tenth of a point of market leaderKIRO.In January 1987, Kohl departed Seattle forKFIinLos Angeles.For the next several years, KOMO unsuccessfully attempted to directly compete with market leader KIRO. Following an outcry from loyal fans following his firing atKIRO-FM( "The Buzz 100.7" ) in 1999, local comedianPat Cashmantook over as KOMO's morning drive host, withDr. Lauraadded for middays.

All-news format, change to KNWN

edit

In late 2002, Fisher Communications announced a six-year contract forSeattle Marinersplay-by-play rumored to be worth at least $10 million annually, a record for anyMajor League Baseballradio broadcast agreement, which started in the 2003 season. After the agreement expired in 2008, Mariners broadcasts returned to KIRO.

Concurrent with the acquisition of the Mariners broadcast rights, KOMO dropped its talk shows and became an all-news station with reports from an enlarged radio news staff and material from KOMO-TV newscasts. Some notable anchors include Bill Yeend, Manda Factor, Brian Calvert (who also works as a reporter and weathercaster on KOMO-TV), Lisa Brooks, Bill Rice, Art Sanders, Nancy Barrick, Pamela McCall, andEric Slocum.It was announced on May 11, 2009, that KOMO would be simulcast on KFMY, an FM station in Oakville, Washington, starting on May 15, 2009.[16]KFMY changed its call letters to KOMO-FM on May 18, 2009, to reflect the simulcast. The move was made to improve KOMO's coverage in the southern part of the market, as well as give listeners who prefer the sound of FM that option.

On April 11, 2013, after 87 years of owning the station, Fisher Communications announced that it would sell its properties, including KOMO, to the Sinclair Broadcast Group.[17]Although Sinclair primarily owns television stations, the company initially retained KOMO and Fisher's two other Seattle radio stations,KVIandKPLZ-FM.[18]The deal was completed on August 8, 2013.[19]Two months after the sale, several radio employees were laid off as part of general cutbacks by Sinclair at most of the stations they acquired from Fisher.[20]

On June 3, 2021, Sinclair announced they would sell KOMO-AM-FM, KVI, and KPLZ toLotus Communicationsfor $18 million. Of the $18 million, $5 million was in cash paid at closing; the remainder was Lotus' choice of either cash or advertising for Sinclair properties on Lotus' stations. Sinclair retained KOMO-TV, as well as rights to the KOMO call letters. Lotus and Sinclair also agreed to allow Lotus to use Sinclair equipment and IT systems, including sub-leasing the current KOMO studios, for 18 months following the sale; with it, KOMO-TV and KOMO-AM-FM were separated after 68 years.[21]The sale was completed on September 28, 2021.[22]

As required by the terms of the sale, KOMO's call sign was changed to KNWN (for "Northwest News" ) on February 2, 2022.[23]The KNWN call sign is solely used for hourlystation identifications,[23]with the station primarily branding itself as "Northwest News Radio".[24]Program director and afternoon co-anchor Rick Van Cise told theSeattle Timesthat there would be no programming changes accompanying the rebranding, and that KNWN would maintain its partnership with KOMO-TV.[23]During the week preceding the relaunch, competitorKIRO-FMbegan promoting itself as "Your Northwest News Station".[24]

Marketing slogans

edit

Early 1970s: "From the Olympics to the Cascades, fromVancouver (B.C., Canada)toVancouver (Washington),this is KOMO Radio 1000! "

(also) "You're in KOMO Country". Slogan was used with a heavily orchestrated instrumental jingle package from a Canadian studio. The package was called "Big Timber", and was commissioned exclusively for KOMO.

Early 1980s: "A taste of what you're living for, KOMO AM 1000, Seattle!"

Early 1990s: "The station you depend on!"

2002–2005, 2006-2007: "First For Local News, Traffic and Weather." Similar to KOMO-TV's past slogan of "First 4 Local News".

2005–2006: "The commuter's best friend."

2007–2009: "The Northwest's News, Traffic and Weather Station."

2009–2014: "Everything you need to know."

2011–2012: "Western Washington's News, Traffic and Weather Station."

2012–2014: "What happens next, happens here."

2014–present: "Stay connected. Stay informed."

2016–2022: "Stay connected. Stay informed. Stay on time."

Logos

edit
  • KOMO's logo from 2002 to September 2006
  • KOMO's Updated Logo, since September 2006
  • KOMO's logo introduced May 2009

References

edit
  1. ^"Facility Technical Data for KNWN".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^"New Radio Station Well Received By Fans",White Bluffs (Washington) Spokesman,January 21, 1927, page 3.
  3. ^"Ban On Multiple Ownership in Same Area",Broadcasting,August 11, 1941, pages 6-7.
  4. ^"KOMO-KJR Seek Relief on Duopoly",Broadcasting,March 13, 1944, page 18.
  5. ^"KOMO, KJR in Seattle Exchange Call Letters",Broadcasting,April 24, 1944, page 72. 950 kHz was a "regional" frequency, with a power limit of 5,000 watts, while 1000 kHz was a "clear channel" frequency, which allowed powers up to 50,000 watts.
  6. ^"KJR-KOMO Separation",Broadcasting,12 November 1945, p. 100.
  7. ^ab"KOMO Million-Dollar Studios Dedicated This Week"(PDF).Broadcasting. February 23, 1948. pp. 22–23, 40, 42.Retrieved8 November2014.
  8. ^"KOMO AM 1000 - Morning Radio TV Commercial - Larry Nelson (1984)".YouTube.
  9. ^"1984 KOMO AM 1000 Promo with Larry Nelson".YouTube.
  10. ^"KOMO Seattle 1986 TV Spot".YouTube.
  11. ^"KOMO AM 1000 Claymation Norm Gregory commercial 1988".YouTube.
  12. ^"KOMO AM 1000 - Radio Station Television Commercial - Jukebox White Glove (1988)".YouTube.
  13. ^"KOMO AM 1000 - Radio Station Television Commercial - Jukebox White Glove - B (1988)".YouTube.
  14. ^"Husky Football KOMO Commercial".YouTube.
  15. ^"KOMO AM 1000 Claymation Larry Nelson Commercial 1994".YouTube.
  16. ^KOMO Newsradio to be heard on FM and AM
  17. ^Malone, Michael (April 11, 2013)."Sinclair to Acquire Fisher Stations for $373 Million".Broadcasting & Cable.RetrievedApril 12,2013.
  18. ^Allison, Melissa (April 11, 2013)."KOMO owner Fisher Communications agrees to sale".The Seattle Times.RetrievedApril 12,2013.
  19. ^"Sinclair Broadcast Group Closes On Fisher Communications Acquisition".All Access.August 8, 2013.RetrievedAugust 8,2013.
  20. ^Stiles, Marc (22 October 2013)."KOMO not commenting on reported layoffs of nearly 20 staff members".Puget Sound Business Journal.Retrieved31 October2013.
  21. ^"More Details On Lotus' Purchase Of Sinclair's Seattle Radio Properties".RadioInsight.Retrieved2021-06-19.
  22. ^Venta, Lance (September 28, 2021)."Lotus Closes On Purchase Of Sinclair's Seattle Radio Properties".RadioInsight.RetrievedSeptember 29,2021.
  23. ^abcLacitis, Erik (January 28, 2022)."So long, 'KOMO Country': KOMO Radio sold, gets new name".The Seattle Times.RetrievedJanuary 28,2022.
  24. ^abVenta, Lance (January 28, 2022)."A Northwest News Battle Arises In Seattle As KOMO Is Set To Become KNWN".RadioInsight.RetrievedJanuary 28,2022.
edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=KNWN_(AM)&oldid=1255271192"