TV Powww

TV Powww(often stylized asTV POWWW) was afranchisedtelevisiongame showformat, in which home viewers controlled avideo gamevia telephone in hopes of winning prizes.

History

TheTV Powwwformat, produced and distributed byFloridasyndicator Marvin Kempner, debuted in 1978 onLos AngelesstationKABC-TVas part ofA.M. Los Angeles,and by the start of the next decade was seen on 79 local television stations (including nationalsuperstationWGNas part ofBozo's Circus) in the United States, as well as several foreign broadcasters. While most stations had droppedTV Powwwby the mid-1980s, stations inAustraliaandItalywere still using it as late as 1990.

Stations were originally supplied with games for theFairchild Channel Fconsole, but following Fairchild's withdrawal from the home video game market,Intellivisiongames were used. Kempner later unsuccessfully attempted to interest bothNintendoandSegain aTV Powwwrevival.

While the underlying technology was standardized across participating stations, the format ofTV Powww's presentation varied from market to market. Many presentedTV Powwwas a series of segments that ran during the commercial breaks of television programming (a laDialing for Dollars), while some (such asKTTVin Los Angeles) presentedTV Powwwas a standalone program.

Gameplay

In the video game being featured, the at-home player would give directions over the phone while watching the game on their home screen. When the viewer determined that the weapon was aiming at the target, they said "Pow!", after which that weapon would activate.

Accounts vary as to what kind of controller technology was involved. Some sources state that the gaming consoles sent to the stations were modified for voice activation.,while a 2008 WPIX station retrospective reported that stations without the special voice-activation-equipped consoles would have an employee in the control room manually hit the fire button when the caller said "Pow!" (or "Pix" (pronouncedpicks) in WPIX's case).

One of the pitfalls of the gameplay was that, due to broadcasting technicalities, there was significantlagin the transmission of a television signal. The player would experience this lag when playing at home, which likely made playing the game somewhat more difficult. (For similar reasons, such a game would be impossible in digital television without the use of a secondvideo chatfeed for the player, due to the time it takes to process and compress the video stream; most stations also mandate aseven-second delayto prevent obscenities from reaching the air.)

Featured games

Channel F

There is video evidence for the following Fairchild Channel F games being played onTV Powww:

• Baseball
• Bowling
• Quadra-Doodle(used as a background)
• Shooting Gallery

Kempner marketing documentation also supports the following games being used:

• Dodge' It
• Maze
• Tic-Tac-Toe

Intellivision

There is video evidence for the following Intellivision games being played onTV Powww:

• Football
• Slots
• Soccer
• Single playerSpace Battle
• Two playerSpace Battle

Kempner marketing documentation and Marvin Kempner's autobiography suggest the following games were available or under development:

• Astrosmash
• Baseball
• Basketball
• Boxing
• Frog Bog
• Horse Racing
• Skiing
• Space Hawk
• Word Fun- Word Rockets
• Unspecified Intellivoice games

The Intellivision titleSharp Shotreportedly comprised fourTV Powwwgames, implying that the simplified versions of the following titles found on this cartridge were also available toTV Powwwcustomers:

• Advanced Dungeons & Dragons
• Sea Battle

TV Powwwvariants

City/Market	Local name	Host	Show Featured on	Network	Air dates
Boston, MA	TV Powww!	Unknown	Unknown	WXNE-TV	Unknown
Baltimore, MD	TV Powww!	Stu Kerr	Unknown	WMAR	Unknown
Battle Creek, MI	TV Powww!	Unknown	Star Blazers	WUHQ	Unknown
Calgary, Alberta	Switchback	Unknown	Unknown	CBRT	1985
Chicago, IL (Nationwide Cable)	Ray's TV Powww!,Bozo's TV Powww!	Ray Rayner,Frazier Thomas	Ray Rayner and His Friends,Bozo's Circus	WGN Superstation WGN	1979-1980
Cleveland, OH	TV Powww!	Candy Cramer	Video Arcade	WCLQ	1982–1984
Columbus, GA	TV Powww!	Unknown	Unknown	WYEA	Unknown
Dallas, TX	TV Powww!	B.J. Cleveland	Unknown	KXTX	Unknown
Dayton, OH	TV Powww!	Unknown Unknown	Clubhouse 22(children's version) Evening(adult version)	WKEF	Unknown Unknown
Flint, MI	TV Powww!	Unknown	Unknown	WEYI	Unknown
Green Bay, WI	Clubhouse Powww!	Gerald "Uncle Jerry" Drake "Barney"	Weekday afternoons	WLUK-TV	c. 1979–1981
Greensboro, NC	TV Powww!	Unknown	Captain Triad	WGGT	Unknown
Hartford, CT	TV Powww!	Unknown	Unknown	WTXX	Unknown
High Point, NC	TV Powww!	Unknown	Unknown	WGHP	Unknown
Hobart,Tasmania	TV Powww	"Jim Shoes"	Saturday Fun Show	TVT6	1980s
Honolulu, HI	TV Powww!	Fred "Professor Fun" Ball	Unknown	KHNL	Unknown
Houston, TX	TV Kid POWWW	Unknown	Unknown	KHTV	Unknown
Jacksonville, FL	TV Powww!	Gary Rogers	Unknown	WAWS	Unknown
Kingsport, TN Knoxville, TN	TV Powww!	Frances Eden	Unknown	WKPT WTVK-TV	1981
Los Angeles, CA	TV Powww!	Unknown	A.M. Los Angeles	KABC	1978–?
		John Rovick	TV Powww	KTTV	1979
		Unknown	TV Powww	KCOP	Unknown
New York, NY	TV Pixxx	Ralph Lowenstein	N/A	WPIX	197?–1982
Oakland, CA	TV Powww!	Pat McCormick	Unknown	KTVU	Unknown
Regional & RemoteWestern Australia	TV Powww	Chris Mills	N/A	GWN7	1980s
Philippines	TV Powww	Various	N/A	BBC-2	1970s–1980s
Phoenix, AZ	TV Powww!	Unknown	Unknown	KPNX	Unknown
Raleigh, NC	TV Powww!	"Barney"	Barney's Army	WPTF-TV	1979–1982
Rochester, NY	TV Powww!	"Ranger Bob"	N/A	WUHF	1981
Rockhampton,Queensland	TV Powww	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Early 1980s
Sacramento, CA	TV Powww!	Mitch Agruss	Cap'n Mitch	KTXL	1980
San Diego, CA	TV Powww!	Unknown	Unknown	KCST	Unknown
San Francisco, CA	TV Powww!	Pat McCormick	Unknown	KTVU	1970s–1980s
São Paulo,Brazil	TV Powww!	Luis Ricardo Mara Maravilha Paulo Barboza Gugu Liberato Sérgio Mallandro Tânia Alves Christina Rocha	Show Maravilha	SBT	1984–1989
Spokane, WA	Q6 Powww!	Cal Fankhouser	Unknown	KHQ-TV	Unknown
United Kingdom	TV Powww	Peter Powell Mark Curry	Get Set for Summer	BBC1	1982
Wagga Wagga,New South Wales	TV Powww	Unknown	Unknown	RVN2	Unknown
Waterbury, CT	TV Powww!	Unknown	Unknown	WTXX	Unknown
Wodonga,Victoria	TV Powww	Unknown	Unknown	AMV4	Unknown
Youngstown, OH	TV Powww!	Unknown	Unknown	WYTV	Unknown

TV Pixxx

One notable version ofTV Powwwwas used byNew Yorkbased television stationWPIX,calledTV-Pixxx(a play on the station's call letters). Hosted by station staff announcer Ralph Lowenstein, it was aired during the traditional weekday afternoon slot of children's TV as an interlude. Participants would be called at home to play a videogame that appeared on their screen.

Participants interacted with the game by saying the word "Pix" to perform game-related actions. Prizes included T-shirts and $10 U.S.savings bonds.They could double their prize or win a bonus prize (such as advance tickets to see upcoming films) by guessing a "Magic Word" (originally common everyday words, later in the last two years one of the 50U.S. states). For a chance at playing, children could send a postcard with their name, address, and phone number toTV Pixxx.

WPIX's program lasted until 1982; for many New York viewers,TV Pixxxwas their first glimpse of the Intellivision home game system.

In theBeastie BoysBook,Michael Diamondclaimed to be a regular viewer of the program, but was never picked to play the game, nor saw anyone actually win.

Switchback

Switchbackaired onCBC TelevisionstationCBRTinCalgary,Albertain 1985, also including Intellivision games.

Zap

Zapaired in the mornings from 1978 to 1979 onCleveland,OhioNBCstationWKYCwhich had a feature similar toTV Powww.

International versions

Australia

In the early 1980s,Golden West Network (GWN)had a version calledTV Powww(or possiblyTV Pow), hosted by Chris Mills. There was a spaceship game, aboxinggame and asoccer/footballgame.

A basic version ofSpace Invaderswas broadcast daily after school hours in Rockhampton, north-east coast of Australia during the early 1980s. Children would yell "Pow!" over the telephone, with the host pressing the fire button in the studio. Reaction time varied with the mood of the host. The game was often chaotic, with contestant rapid firing, and sync abandoned when the host was unable to keep up.

Brazil

The game premiered onSBTin August 1984 and its first host was Paulo Barboza. Shortly thereafter, other hosts like Tânia Alves, Mara Maravilha, Luís Ricardo, Sérgio Mallandro, Gugu Liberato and Christina Rocha presented the game.TV Powww!became a segment of theBozoshow in 1986 and continued until 1989.

United Kingdom

The game had a 12 episode run as part of theBBCSaturday morning children's showGet Set For Summerbetween April 1982and July 1982.

Colombia

In 1982 there was a variation of Tv Powww called Telectronico hosted by Reynaldo More. [ RTI TV ] Children could participate by sending coupons from newspaper and waiting for the right phone call. Show took place Monday to Friday at 5:30 p.m.

See also

• The Golden Shot– British TV game show (1967–1975) with a play-at-home element
• Twitch Plays Pokemon– Social experiment and channel on TwitchPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets