The225 series(225 hệ,225-kei)is aDCelectric multiple unit(EMU) train type operated byWest Japan Railway Company(JR-West) on suburban services in the "Keihanshin"Kyoto-Osaka-Kobe area since December 2010.[5]

225 series
The first 225-0 series unit delivered, January 2019
ManufacturerKawasaki Heavy Industries,Kinki Sharyo
Replaced103 series,113 series,117 series,205 series,221 series
Constructed2010–2012, 2016–2017, 2020–
Entered serviceDecember 2010
Refurbished2012
Number under construction144 vehicles on order[1][needs update]
Number built480 vehicles (as of 2023)
Number in service472 vehicles (as for 2023)
Formation8/6/4 cars per trainset
OperatorsJR-West
DepotsAboshi, Hineno, Miyahara
Lines served
Specifications
Car body constructionStainless steel[2]
Car length19.57 m (64 ft 2 in) (end cars)
19.5 m (64 ft 0 in) (intermediate cars)
Width2,950 mm (9 ft 8 in)
Floor height1,120 mm (3 ft 8 in)
Doors
  • 2 per side (225-700 series)
  • 3 pairs per side (all other subseries)
Maximum speed130 km/h (81 mph) (225-0/100/700 series)
120 km/h (75 mph) (225-5000/5100/6000 series)[3]
Traction systemVariable frequency(2-levelIGBT)
Acceleration2.5 km/(h⋅s) (1.55 mph/s)[4]
DecelerationNormal:4.6 km/(h⋅s) (2.86 mph/s)[4]
Emergency: 5.2 km/(h⋅s) (3.23 mph/s)[4]
Electric system(s)1,500 V DC Overhead
Current collector(s)WPS28C single-arm pantograph (225-0/5000/6000 series)
WPS28E single-arm pantograph (225-100/700/5100 series)
BogiesWDT63 (powered), WTR246B/WTR246C (trailer)(225-0/6000 series)
WDT63A (powered), WTR246D/WTR246E (trailer)(225-5000 series)
Braking system(s)Regenerative brake,electronically controlled pneumatic brakes,snow-resistant brake,parking brake
Safety system(s)ATS-SW2, ATS-P3
Dead man's switch(225-5100 series)
Multiple working221/223 series
Seating2+2 transverse
Track gauge1,067 mm(3 ft 6 in)

Design

edit

226 vehicles were ordered, at a cost of approximately 30 billion yen.[6]The trains incorporate increased front-end crash protection with the inclusion of crushable zones.[7]

Variants

edit
  • 225-0 series
  • 225-100 series
  • 225-700 series
  • 225-5000 series
  • 225-5100 series
  • 225-6000 series

The total order of 226 vehicles consists of 110 225-0 series vehicles with a maximum speed of 130 km/h (81 mph) for use onTokaido Main LineandSanyo Main LineSpecial Rapid services and 116 225-5000 series vehicles with a maximum speed of 120 km/h (75 mph) for use on theHanwa Line.[3]Livery for each is identical to that of the223 seriesvehicles on each of these routes.

The first 225-100 series second-batch sets were delivered in early 2016, formed as four-, six- and eight-car units.[8]These were followed by 225-5100 series second-batch sets, also delivered in early 2016, formed as four- and six-car sets.[9]

Operations

edit

225-0/100 series

edit

225-700 series (4 cars)

edit
  • Tokaido Main Line (Biwako Line, JR Kyoto Line, JR Kobe Line) (Yasu – Kobe)
  • Sanyo Main Line(JR Kobe Line) (Aboshi – Kobe)

225-5000/5100 series (4 cars)

edit

225-5100 series (6 cars)

edit

225-6000 series

edit

Formations

edit

225-0 series

edit

The 225-0 series sets are formed as eight-car and four-car sets, as follows.[10][11]

8-car sets

edit
Car No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Designation M'c M3 M' M5 M' Mc
Numbering KuMoHa 224 MoHa 225-300 MoHa 224 MoHa 225-500 MoHa 224 KuMoHa 225
Capacity 126 144 133
Weight 41.8 t 39.5 t 38.6 t 39.0 t 38.6 t 41.6 t

Cars 2, 5 and 8 are each fitted with one WPS28C single-armpantograph.

4-car sets

edit
Car No. 1 2 3 4
Designation M'c M M' Mc
Numbering KuMoHa 224 MoHa 225 MoHa 224 KuMoHa 225

Cars 2 and 4 are each fitted with one WPS28C single-arm pantograph.

225-100 series

edit

The 225-100 series sets are formed as eight-car, six-car and four-car sets, as follows.[8]

8-car sets

edit
Car No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Numbering KuMoHa 224-1xx MoHa 225-4xx MoHa 224-1xx MoHa 225-6xx MoHa 224-1xx KuMoHa 225-1xx

Car 2 has two WPS28E single-arm pantographs, while Cars 5 and 8 each have one.

6-car sets

edit
Car No. 1 2 3 4 5 6
Designation M'c M' M M' Mc
Numbering KuMoHa 224-1xx MoHa 224-1xx MoHa 225-1xx MoHa 224-1xx KuMoHa 225-1xx

Car 3 has two WPS28E single-arm pantographs, while Car 6 has one.

4-car sets

edit
Car No. 1 2 3 4
Numbering KuMoHa 224-1xx MoHa 225-1xx MoHa 224-1xx KuMoHa 225-1xx

Car 2 has two WPS28E single-arm pantographs, while Car 4 has one.

225-700 series

edit

The 225-700 series sets are formed as four-car sets, as follows.[12]

Car No. 1 2 3 4
Numbering KuMoHa 224-7xx MoHa 225-1xx MoHa 224-1xx KuMoHa 225-1xx

Car 2 has two WPS28E single-arm pantographs, while Car 4 has one.

225-5000 series

edit

The 225-5000 series sets are formed as follows.[13]

Car No. 1 2 3 4
Designation M'c M M' Mc
Numbering KuMoHa 224-5000 MoHa 225-5000 MoHa 224-5000 KuMoHa 225-5000

Cars 2 and 4 are each fitted with one WPS28C single-arm pantograph.

225-5100 series

edit

The 225-5100 series sets are formed as six-car and four-car sets, as follows.[9]

6-car sets

edit
Car No. 1 2 3 4 5 6
Designation M'c M' M M' M' Mc
Numbering KuMoHa 224-51xx MoHa 224-51xx MoHa 225-51xx MoHa 224-51xx MoHa 224-51xx KuMoHa 225-51xx

Car 3 has two WPS28E single-arm pantographs, while Car 6 has one.

4-car sets

edit
Car No. 1 2 3 4
Designation M'c M M' Mc
Numbering KuMoHa 224-51xx MoHa 225-51xx MoHa 224-51xx KuMoHa 225-51xx

Car 2 has two WPS28E single-arm pantographs, while Car 4 has one.

225-6000 series

edit

The 225-6000 series sets are formed as six-car and four-car sets, as follows.[14][15]

6-car sets

edit
Car No. 1 2 3 4 5 6
Designation M'c M' M M' Mc
Numbering KuMoHa 224-6000 MoHa 224-6000 MoHa 225-6000 MoHa 224-6000 KuMoHa 225-6000

Cars 3 and 6 are each fitted with one WPS28C single-arm pantograph.

4-car sets

edit
Car No. 1 2 3 4
Designation M'c M M' Mc
Numbering KuMoHa 224-6000 MoHa 225-6000 MoHa 224-6000 KuMoHa 225-6000

Cars 2 and 4 are each fitted with one WPS28C single-arm pantograph.

Interior

edit

History

edit

The first 225-0 series 8-car train was delivered fromKinki Sharyoon 18 May 2010.[16]The first pair of 225-5000 series 4-car trains was delivered from Kinki Sharyo on 7 September 2010.[13]

Both the 225-0 and 225-5000 series entered revenue service from 1 December 2010.[17]

The unvelling of a new 225-700 series set took place on 18 January 2023. Intended for expansion of the current "A-Seat" paid reserved seating program rolled out on 223-1000 series sets, the new 4-car sets feature an end car which is equipped with Wi-Fi, 2 + 2 abreast seating, a washroom, and two single sliding doors per side (differing from the "A-Seat" cars on the 223-1000 series trainsets which feature three pairs of doors per side). The sets are expected to begin revenue service on the 18 March 2023 timetable revision when the "A-Seat" program is expanded on special rapid services on the Tokaido and San'yo main lines.[18][19]As of 30 January 2023, two sets have been delivered and have since been undergoing testing and driver training.[12]

References

edit
  1. ^Tại lai tuyến xa lạng の tân chế đầu nhập ・ xa nội の tình báo đề cung の sung thật.JR-West news release(in Japanese). West Japan Railway Company. 19 February 2020.
  2. ^"Trùng kích を hấp thâu する tân hình xa lạng hoàn thành thoát tuyến sự cố を giáo huấn に JR tây (JR-West Unveils New Trains with Crash Impact Absorption)".The Asahi Shimbun(in Japanese). The Asahi Shimbun Company. 17 May 2010.Archivedfrom the original on 25 May 2010.Retrieved19 May2010.
  3. ^abJR tây nhật bổn 225 hệ が hoàn thành.[JR-West 225 series completed].rail.hobidas.com(in Japanese). Neko Publishing. 19 May 2010.Archivedfrom the original on 24 May 2010.Retrieved21 May2010.
  4. ^abcTây nhật bổn lữ khách thiết đạo chu thức hội xã 225 hệ xa lạng chế ngự trang trí[Electric Equipment of Series 225 Train For West Japan Railway co.](PDF).Toyo Electric Technical Information No. 123(in Japanese). March 2011. p. 39.Retrieved27 January2019.
  5. ^Tân hình cận giao điện xa 225 hệ の triển kỳ hội の khai thôi について[Details of new 225 series EMU display)].westjr.co.jp(in Japanese). JR-West. 15 September 2010. Archived fromthe originalon 19 September 2010.Retrieved16 September2010.
  6. ^"JR-West rolls out carriages boasting safety 'crush zone'".The Japan Times.Japan. 18 May 2010. Archived fromthe originalon 11 November 2017.Retrieved19 May2010.
  7. ^"JR tây nhật bổn kinh phản thần エリアに225 hệ trực lưu điện xa を đầu nhập"[JR-West to introduce 225 series DC EMUs in Keihanshin area].rail.hobidas.com(in Japanese). Neko Publishing. 16 September 2009. Archived fromthe originalon 11 January 2010.Retrieved16 September2009.
  8. ^ab225 hệ tăng bị xa[225 series additional-build sets].Japan Railfan Magazine(in Japanese). Vol. 56, no. 661. Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. May 2016. pp. 74–75.
  9. ^abc225 hệ tăng bị xa[225 series additional-build sets].Japan Railfan Magazine(in Japanese). Vol. 56, no. 662. Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. June 2016. pp. 78–79.
  10. ^JR tây nhật bổn 225 hệ cận giao hình trực lưu điện xa[JR-West 225 series DC suburban EMU].Tetsudō Daiya Jōhō Magazine.39(315): 70–71. July 2010.
  11. ^225 hệ cận giao hình trực lưu điện xa[JR-West 225 series DC suburban EMU].Japan Railfan Magazine.50(592): 60–66. August 2010.
  12. ^ab"225 hệ K1 biên thành +K2 biên thành が thí vận 転を thật thi"[225 series sets K1 + K2 conduct a trial operation].Japan Railfan Magazine Online(in Japanese). 30 January 2023. Archived fromthe originalon 1 February 2023.Retrieved1 February2023.
  13. ^ab225 hệ 5000 phiên đài が cận kỳ xa lượng から xuất tràng[225-5000 series delivered from Kinki Sharyo].Japan Railfan MagazineOnline(in Japanese). Koyusha Co., Ltd. 7 September 2010.Archivedfrom the original on 11 September 2010.Retrieved9 September2010.
  14. ^225 hệ 6000 phiên đài が phúc tri sơn へ[225-6000 series transferred to Fukuchiyama].Japan Railfan MagazineOnline(in Japanese). Koyusha Co., Ltd. 2 March 2012.Retrieved2 March2012.
  15. ^"225 hệ Y2 biên thành が6000 phiên đài に"[225 series Y2 set to the level of No. 6000].Japan Railfan MagazineOnline(in Japanese). Koyusha Co., Ltd. 13 March 2012.Retrieved13 March2012.
  16. ^225 hệ が cận kỳ xa lượng から xuất tràng[225 series delivered from Kinki Sharyo].Japan Railfan MagazineOnline(in Japanese). Koyusha Co., Ltd. 18 May 2010.Archivedfrom the original on 23 May 2010.Retrieved18 May2010.
  17. ^"225 hệ が営 nghiệp vận 転を khai thủy"[225 series enter revenue service].Japan Railfan MagazineOnline.Koyusha Co., Ltd. 2 December 2010.Retrieved2 December2010.
  18. ^Fukuoka, Makoto (18 January 2023)."【お phi lộ mục レポ】JR tây nhật bổn 225 hệ “Aシート” tân tạo xa | thoại đề "[[Unveiling Report] Newly Built JR West Series 225 "A Seat" Cars].Tetsudo Shimbun(in Japanese). Archived fromthe originalon 18 January 2023.Retrieved19 January2023.
  19. ^"225 hệ 4 thứ xa “Aシート” tân chế xa lạng を công khai, 3 nguyệt 18 nhật ダイヤ cải chính から vận hành khai thủy JR tây nhật bổn "[New 225 series 4th car "A seat" trainset unveiled, operation to start on timetable revision on March 18].tetsudo-ch(in Japanese). 18 January 2023. Archived fromthe originalon 18 January 2023.Retrieved19 January2023.
edit