Wikipedia

BMW 5 Series (E60)

The fifth generation of theBMW 5 Seriesexecutive carsconsists of theBMW E60(saloon version) andBMW E61(wagon version, marketed as 'Touring'). The E60/E61 generation was produced byBMWfrom 2003 to 2010 and is often collectively referred to as the E60.

BMW 5 Series (E60/E61)
Overview
ManufacturerBMW
Model codeE60 (Saloon)
E61 (Touring)
ProductionJuly 5, 2003 – 2010
Model years2004–2010
Assembly
Designer
Body and chassis
ClassExecutive car(E)
Body style
Layout
RelatedBMW 6 Series (E63)
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,890 mm (113.8 in)
3,030 mm (119.3 in) (LWB version, China)
Length4,843 mm (190.7 in)
4,983 mm (196.2 in) (LWB version, China)
Width1,850 mm (72.8 in)
Height1,470–1,491 mm (57.9–58.7 in)
Curb weight1,545–1,830 kg (3,406–4,034 lb)
Chronology
PredecessorBMW 5 Series (E39)
SuccessorBMW 5 Series (F10)

The E60 generation introduced various new electronic features, including the iDrive infotainment system, head-up display, active cruise control, active steering, adaptive headlights, night vision, lane departure warning and voice control. The E60 was the first 5 Series to be available with a turbocharged petrol engine, a 6-speed automatic transmission and regenerative braking.

The M5 model was introduced in 2005 and is powered by theBMW S85V10 engine. It was sold in the saloon and wagon body styles, with most cars using the 7-speed SMG III transmission. It was the first and only M5 model to be sold with a V10 engine.

In January 2010, theBMW 5 Series (F10)began production as the successor to the E60.[5]

Development and launch

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The development programme for the E60 began in 1997, concluding in 2002. The lead designer was Boyke Boyer.[1]The final design, developed by Davide Arcangeli[2]under BMW Design DirectorChris Bangle,[3][4]was approved in 2000 and German design patents filed on 16 April 2002.[6]

The saloon was launched on 5 July 2003 in Europe and in October 2003 in North America.[7][8][9]In late 2004, the Touring models were introduced.

Body styles

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  • 2007-2010 BMW 520d (E60) sedan 02.jpg
  • Long wheelbase saloon (E60)
  • Touring (E61)

The body of the E60 was made using aluminium for the front of the car, and steel for the passenger cabin and rear. Kerb weights are 1,445–1,725 kg (3,186–3,803 lb) for the saloon[10][11]and 1,675–1,830 kg (3,693–4,034 lb) for the wagon.[12][13]Theweight distributionof the saloon models was 50:50.[14]

Interior / Equipment

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Interior (pre-facelift)
Head-up display

TheiDriveinfotainment system— first introduced in theE65 7 Series— was fitted to all E60 models. The standard iDrive system included a 6.5-inch LCD screen, a single-disc CD/MP3 player,Bluetoothfor phone calls (available only on later-build 2004 models, and standard on all 2005 and newer models), basicvoice control,[15]and vehicle settings. Optional features included an 8-inch LCD screen,GPSnavigation,Sirius Satellite Radio(on North American-spec models), andDVDvideo playback.iPodandUSBintegration,HD Radio(on North American-spec models), an auxiliary audio input jack (standard on 2008 and newer models), full voice control, and a multi-disc CD/MP3/DVD changer (mounted in the glove compartment). On North American-spec models, a ten-speaker premium audio system with dual under-seatsubwoofersand anamplifierwas standard equipment, with a thirteen-speakerHarman Kardon"Logic 7" premiumsurround soundaudio system available as an option on all models.

An emergency hotline feature (BMW Assist) was also available for the E60. The BMW Assist system could also use the phone network to notify the driver and their preferred BMW dealership when servicing was due. This feature was standard on all E60 models sold in the United States.

Other features available in the E60 initially includedactive cruise control,Bi-Xenon headlights,run-flat tyres,active anti-roll bars,[16]head-up display[17]andactive steering.[4]Safety-related items includeDynamic Stability Control(DSC),adaptive headlightsandnight vision.

In 2009, the iDrive system was upgraded from the first-generation "CCC" interface to the newer "CIC" interface. The audio system control panel added six multifunction preset buttons that could be programmed to store favorite radio stations and frequently-dialed telephone numbers for theBluetoothhands-free system. The iDrive controller in the centre console was also redesigned, and now integrated shortcut keys for frequently-used functions.

Over the E60's lifespan, the following features were added:Active Cruise Control with Stop & Go,[18]keyless entry ( "comfort access" ), LED taillights,[19]Lane Departure Warning[15]and Brake Force Display.[20][21]

The E60 was the first 5 Series in 22 years where thecentre consolewas not angled towards the driver,[15][22]however the E60's successor returned to angling the centre console towards the driver.[5]

In 2003 a 6-speed SMG-II gearbox was offered as an option on the 525i, 530i, 545i and 550i in some markets.[23]

Engines

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Petrol

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At launch, the E60 used the previous generation E39 5 Series'M54straight 6 engine in the 520i, 525i and 530i models. The only petrol model with a new engine at launch was the 545i with theN62V8. The M54 was phased out after the 2005 model years and replaced with the straight-4N43(in the 520i) and the straight-6N52engine (in the 525i and 530i). The model range was also expanded the same year to include a wider range of models like the 523i, 540i and 550i. In 2007, the only turbocharged petrol E60 model was introduced, the 535i with the twin-turbo straight-6N54engine. This model was exclusive to the North American market and was not sold in Europe.

Model Years Engine Power Torque
520i 2003–2005 2.2 L (2,171 cc)
M54B22straight-6		 125 kW (170 PS; 168 hp)
at 6,250 rpm		 210 N⋅m (155 lb⋅ft)
at 3,500 rpm
2007–2010 2.0 L (1,995 cc)
N46B20straight-4[a]		 115 kW (156 PS; 154 hp)
at 6,400 rpm		 200 N⋅m (148 lb⋅ft)
at 3,500 rpm
2.0 L (1,995 cc)
N43B20straight-4		 125 kW (170 PS; 168 hp)
at 6,700 rpm		 210 N⋅m (155 lb⋅ft)
at 4,250 rpm
523i 2005–2007 2.5 L (2,497 cc)
N52B25straight-6[b]		 130 kW (177 PS; 174 hp)
at 5,800 rpm		 230 N⋅m (170 lb⋅ft)
at 3,500 rpm
2007–2010 2.5 L (2,497 cc)
N53B25straight-6		 140 kW (190 PS; 188 hp)
at 6,100 rpm		 240 N⋅m (177 lb⋅ft)
at 3,500 rpm
525i 2003–2005 2.5 L (2,494 cc)
M54B25straight-6		 141 kW (192 PS; 189 hp)
at 6,000 rpm		 237 N⋅m (175 lb⋅ft)
at 3,500 rpm
2005–2007 2.5 L (2,497 cc)
N52B25straight-6[c]		 160 kW (218 PS; 215 hp)
at 6,500 rpm		 250 N⋅m (184 lb⋅ft)
at 2,750 rpm
2007–2010 3.0 L (2,996 cc)
N53B30straight-6		 160 kW (218 PS; 215 hp)
at 6,100 rpm		 270 N⋅m (199 lb⋅ft)
at 2,400 rpm
528i 2007–2010 3.0 L (2,996 cc)
N52B30straight-6[d]		 172 kW (234 PS; 231 hp)
at 6,500 rpm		 270 N⋅m (199 lb⋅ft)
at 2,750 rpm
530i 2003–2005 3.0 L (2,979 cc)
M54B30straight-6		 170 kW (231 PS; 228 hp)
at 5,900 rpm		 300 N⋅m (221 lb⋅ft)
at 3,500 rpm
2005–2007 3.0 L (2,996 cc)
N52B30straight-6		 190 kW (258 PS; 255 hp)
at 6,600 rpm		 300 N⋅m (221 lb⋅ft)
at 2,500 rpm
2007–2010 3.0 L (2,996 cc)
N53B30straight-6[e]		 200 kW (272 PS; 268 hp)
at 6,700 rpm		 320 N⋅m (236 lb⋅ft)
at 2,750 rpm
535i 2007–2010 3.0 L (2,979 cc)
N54B30turbo straight-6		 225 kW (306 PS; 302 hp)
at 5,800 rpm		 400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft)
at 1,300–5,000 rpm
540i 2005-2010 4.0 L (4,000 cc)
N62B40V8		 225 kW (306 PS; 302 hp)
at 6,300 rpm		 390 N⋅m (288 lb⋅ft)
at 3,500 rpm
545i 2003–2005 4.4 L (4,398 cc)
N62B44V8		 245 kW (333 PS; 329 hp)
at 6,100 rpm		 450 N⋅m (332 lb⋅ft)
at 3,600 rpm
550i 2005–2010 4.8 L (4,799 cc)
N62B48V8		 270 kW (367 PS; 362 hp)
at 6,300 rpm		 490 N⋅m (361 lb⋅ft)
at 3,400 rpm
M5 2005–2010 5.0 L (4,999 cc)
S85B50V10		 373 kW (507 PS; 500 hp)
at 7,750 rpm		 520 N⋅m (384 lb⋅ft)
at 6,100 rpm
  1. ^For countries with high-sulfur petrol
  2. ^In countries with high-sulfur fuel, the N52 engine remained in use from 2007 to 2010
  3. ^In countries with high-sulfur fuel, the N52 engine remained in use from 2007 to 2010
  4. ^U.S. Market only
  5. ^In countries with high-sulfur fuel, the N52 engine remained in use from 2007 to 2010

Diesel

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The only diesel model available at launch was the 530d, which used an updated "TÜ" version of theM57engine found in the previous generation E39 5 Series. In 2004 the 535d and 525d were added to the model range which also used different versions of the M57 straight-6 turbo engine. In 2005, the only 4-cylinder diesel model E60 was added to the model range, the 520d using the olderM47 engineat first; from 2007 the newN47 enginereplaced it. Most of the diesel model range was exclusive to the European market, except a few models which were sold in some Asian markets. No diesel models were offered in North America.

Model Years Engine-
turbo		 Power Torque
520d 2005–2007 2.0 L (1,995 cc)
M47TÜ2D20straight-4		 120 kW (163 PS; 161 hp)
at 4,000 rpm		 350 N⋅m (258 lb⋅ft)
at 1,750–3,000 rpm
2007–2010 2.0 L (1,995 cc)
N47D20straight-4		 130 kW (177 PS; 174 hp)
at 4,000 rpm		 350 N⋅m (258 lb⋅ft)
at 1,750–2,500 rpm
525d 2004–2007 2.5 L (2,497 cc)
M57D25TÜstraight-6		 130 kW (177 PS; 174 hp)
at 4,000 rpm		 400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft)
at 2,000 rpm
2007–2010 3.0 L (2,993 cc)
M57D30TÜ2straight-6		 145 kW (197 PS; 194 hp)
at 4,000 rpm		 400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft)
at 1,300–3,250 rpm
530d 2003–2005 3.0 L (2,993 cc)
M57D30TÜstraight-6		 160 kW (218 PS; 215 hp)
at 4,000 rpm		 500 N⋅m (369 lb⋅ft)
at 2,000 rpm
2005–2007 3.0 L (2,993 cc)
M57D30TÜ2straight-6		 170 kW (231 PS; 228 hp)
at 4,000 rpm		 500 N⋅m (369 lb⋅ft)
at 1,750 rpm
2007–2010 173 kW (235 PS; 232 hp)
at 4,000 rpm		 500 N⋅m (369 lb⋅ft)
at 1,750–3,000 rpm
535d 2004–2007 3.0 L (2,993 cc)
M57D30TÜ TOPstraight-6		 200 kW (272 PS; 268 hp)
at 4,400 rpm		 560 N⋅m (413 lb⋅ft)
at 2,000–2,250 rpm
2007–2010 3.0 L (2,993 cc)
M57D30TÜ2 TOPstraight-6		 210 kW (286 PS; 282 hp)
at 4,400 rpm		 580 N⋅m (428 lb⋅ft)
at 1,750–2,250 rpm

Transmissions

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Available transmissions are:

  • 6-speedZF S6-37manual (2004–2010)
  • 6-speed Getrag 217—GS6-17BG / GS6-17DG manual (2004–2010)
  • 6-speedZF S6-53manual (2004–2010)
  • 6-speedZF 6HP19automatic (2003–2010) in 525d models
  • 6-speedZF 6HP26automatic (2003–2007)
  • 6-speedZF 6HP26Xautomatic (2003–2007) - xdrive 4wd models
  • 6-speedZF 6HP28automatic (2007–2010)
  • 6-speedZF 6HP28Xautomatic (2007–2010) - xdrive 4wd models
  • 6-speed GS6S37BZSMG-II(2003–2010)[24]
  • 6-speed GS6S53BZSMG-II(2003–2010)[24]
  • 7-speed GS7S47BGSMG III(M5 model)[25]

M5 model

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Main article:BMW M5 § E60
M5 Saloon (E60)

The M5 model of the E60 generation was introduced in 2005 and produced in saloon and wagon body styles. The E60 M5 is powered by theBMW S85V10 engine,which produces 373 kW (500 hp) at 7,750 rpm, 520 N⋅m (384 lb⋅ft) at 6,100 rpm and has a redline of 8,250 rpm.[26][27]The 0–100 km/h (0–62 mph) acceleration time is 4.7 seconds.[28]

The majority of M5s were sold with a 7-speedautomated manual transmission( "SMG III" ),[29][30]however a 6-speed manual was also available in some markets.

Total production of the M5 was 20,548 units, consisting of 19,523 saloons and 1,025 wagons.[31]

Special models

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Alpina B5

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Main article:Alpina B5 (E60)
Alpina B5 S

Introduced in February 2005, theAlpina B5andAlpina B5 Swere built in saloon and wagon body styles and powered by the 4.4 L (269 cu in)BMW N62petrol V8 engine (as used by the 545i) with the addition of acentrifugal supercharger.The rated power outputs are 368 kW (493 hp) for the B5[32]and 390 kW (523 hp) for the B5 S. Both models used theZF 6HP266-speed hydraulic automatic transmission shared with the regular E60 models.

BMW 5 Series Security

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The E60 was available as 'Security' models, a factory armoured version which was unveiled at the 2005 Frankfurt Motor Show.[33]Built with ballistic steel, aramid, polyethylene and 21mm polycarbonate layered glass[34]it was certified at VR4 level of VPAM's Bullet Resistant Vehicle guidelines (1999).[35]The armoured areas include the entire passenger cell, battery terminals and Engine Control Unit. As standard they included an intercom system and panic alarm.

The Security models were built using the mechanicals of the 530i or the 550i, with upgraded suspension and braking systems.[36]Production of the Security models began alongside the series model at BMW's Dingolfing plant, with armouring prepared before being shipped to a specialist facility in Toluca, Mexico, where the vehicles complete the final assembly stage.[34]

Long-wheelbase saloon (China only)

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A long-wheelbase (LWB) version of the E60 5 Series was offered in China. Models included the 520Li, 523Li, 525Li, and 530Li.[37]The wheelbase was increased to 3,030 mm (119.3 in) from the original wheelbase of 2,890 mm (114 in), a 140 mm (5.5 in) increase.[citation needed]

BMW 5 Series Authority Vehicle

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The 5 Series Authority Vehicle is designed for police forces, fire services, and emergency rescue services. It has a firearm bracket in the rear centre armrest.[38]

Safety

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section view- front
section view- side

Initially the 5 Series received a three-star rating for adult occupants.[39]However changes were made to the steering column, footrest, door trims, door latch, airbags and electronic software and the car was retested achieving its four-star rating. BMW claims the modifications improved the car's Euro NCAP score, not the vehicle's safety; consequently BMW chose not to recall the earlier-built cars.[40]

The AmericanInsurance Institute for Highway Safety(IIHS) gives the 5 Series a "Good" overall rating in frontal collisions but a "Marginal" overall rating for side impact collisions.[41][42]The IIHS reported their side impact test would likely cause driver related rib fractures and/or internal organ injuries. The IIHS tests were conducted on models built after May 2007; these models had modifications to improve side impact safety.

Euro NCAPscores (2004 saloon)[43]
Adult Occupant:
Child Occupant:
Pedestrian:
NHTSAscores (2008 saloon)[44]
Frontal Driver:
Frontal Passenger:
Side Driver:
Side Rear Passenger:
Rollover:

2007 facelift

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The 'Life Cycle impulse' (LCI) models were introduced in March 2007 (for the 2008model year). Styling changes were relatively subtle, and included revised headlights, tail lights and front bumper.[19]The interior was significantly revised. TheiDrivesystem was upgraded with programmable "favourite" shortcut buttons (for 2009 models), a revised menu system, preset buttons for the audio system and the switch from DVD to hard disk based storage (for 2010 models).[45]

Mechanically, the 5 Series gained the new engines and transmissions from theE70 X5.On automatic transmission models, ashift by wireshifter replaced the mechanical version and shift paddles were available for the first time on a 5 Series model besides the M5.[19]

Theactive cruise controlwas upgraded to bring the vehicle to a complete stop and accelerate from stationary (called "Stop & Go" ). Other changes includeadaptive headlights,LED rear lights,Lane Departure Warning,[46]night vision[47]and Brake Force Display. The E60 LCI was the first BMW to featureregenerative braking.[18]

  • Facelift exterior changes
  • Pre-facelift front
  • Pre-facelift rear
  • Post-facelift front
  • Post-facelift rear

Production

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Production of the E60/E61 occurred at theBMW Group Plant Dingolfingin Germany[48]and at theBMW Brillianceplant in China.[49]

Complete knock-downassembly of German-produced kits took place in Thailand,[50]Egypt,[51]Russia[52]and Malaysia.[53]

Yearly production figures[54]
Year Total Saloon Touring Notes
2003 70,522 70,522 - Saloon launched in July.
2004 229,598 191,361 31,342 Touring model launched in May.
2005 228,389 177,719 50,670
2006 232,193 182,539 49,654
2007 230,845 181,534 49,311
2008 202,287 156,825 45,462
2009 175,983 135,944 36,987
Total 1,369,817 1,096,444 263,426

References

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