Basílica pontificia de San Miguel

ThePontifical Basilica of St. Michael(Spanish:Basílica Pontificia de San Miguel) is aBaroque-styleCatholicchurch andminor basilicain centralMadrid,Spain. It is located in San Justo Street, adjacent to theArchbishop's Palace.It is the church of theApostolic Nunciature to the Kingdom of Spainof theHoly Seeand is now administered by the priests ofOpus Dei.

Pontifical Basilica of St. Michael
Basílica Pontificia de San Miguel
Façade of the basilica
40°24′51.46″N3°42′34.73″W
Location	Madrid
Address	Calle de San Justo,4
Country	Spain
Denomination	Catholic Church
Website	www.bsmiguel.es
History
Status	Pontifical minor basilica
Dedication	Saint Michael
Architecture
Functional status	Active
Heritage designation	Bien de Interés Cultural
Architect(s)	Santiago Bonavía
Architectural type	Church architecture
Style	Baroque
Groundbreaking	1739
Completed	1745
Construction cost	1,421,000reales
Specifications
Length	50 metres (160 ft)
Width	27 metres (89 ft)
Navewidth	14 metres (46 ft)
Administration
Archdiocese	Madrid

St. Michael's Basilica
Native name Basílica de San Miguel(Spanish)
Location of St. Michael's Basilica in Spain
Location	Madrid,Spain
Spanish Cultural Heritage
Official name	Basílica de San Miguel
Type	Non-movable
Criteria	Monument
Designated	1985
Reference no.	RI-51-0005004

History

Construction began in 1739, on the site of the parish church of Sts.Justus and Pastor.The work was commissioned by Cardinal InfanteLuis of Chinchón,Archbishop of Toledo, who subsidized construction with 1,421,000reales.Construction was completed in 1745.

After the Napoleonic invasion, the church added the advocacy of Saint Michael (San Miguel), when the nearby parish church of San Miguel de los Octoes was torn down.

The original plans have been attributed toSantiago Bonavía,with perhaps an earlier contribution ofTeodoro Ardemans.It was completed by Vigilio Rabaglio toGandria.On the facade, the allegorical statues of charity, faith, hope, and fortitude were sculpted by Roberto Michel and Nicolás Caresana. A panel by Caresana, on the facade depicts the martyrdom of Santos Justo y Pastor. The cupola is decorated with frescos (1745), by Bartolomé Rusca, depicting the apotheosis of Santos Justo y Pastor.

Interior

Among the wood sculptures housed in the interior is the "Cristo de la Fe y del Perdón", byLuis Salvador Carmona.

Burials

The Italian composerLuigi Boccherini,who died inMadrid,was buried here until 1927, whenBenito Mussolinirepatriated the remains to the church ofSan Francescoin his native townLucca.

Gallery

• 
  Interior of the basilica.
• 
  Towers above Archbishop's Palace.

See also

• Catholic Church in Spain
• List of oldest church buildings

External links

• Official website of the Pontifical Basilica of St. Michael