Bhagavatī(Devanagari:भगवती,IAST:Bhagavatī), is an Indian epithet ofSanskritorigin, used as an honorific title for goddesses inHinduismandBuddhism.In Hinduism, it is primarily used to address the goddessesLakshmiandParvati.In Buddhism, it is used to refer to several Mahayana Buddhist female deities, likeCundā.[1]

Statue of Lakshmi, one of the primary bearers of the epithet Bhagavati, Kashmir

The male equivalent of Bhagavatī isBhagavān.[2][3]The term is an equivalent ofDeviandIshvari.

Bhagavati Temples in Indian subcontinent

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Maharashtra

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Bhagavati temples can also be found all over Mumbai, for example,

Uttar Pradesh

Karnataka

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Bagavathi temple Sasihitlu Mangalore. Famous temple in Karnataka on the bank of Arabian sea. Guliga is the main Daiva here.

Bhagavathi temple in Ullal, Mangalore

Attukal temple

Kerala

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Shrines of these goddesses are referred to asBhagavati Kshetramin Kerala. Some popular Bhagavati temples inKeralaare,

  1. Attukal Temple
  2. Kalluvettu Kuzhikkal Bhagavati Kshetram at Karaparamba, Calicut
  3. Punnasseri Bhagavati Kshetram at Athanikkal, Kozhikode.
  4. Areekulangara Devi Kshetram at Kattangal-Mavoor Rd., Kozhikode.
  5. Chakkulathukavu Temple
  6. Chottanikkara Temple
  7. Chettikulangara Devi Temple
  8. Madayi Kavu
  9. Kodungallur Bhagavathy Temple
  10. Paramekkavu Bhagavathi Temple, Thrissur
  11. Sankarankulangara Bhagavathi Temple, Thrissur
  12. Olarikkara Bhagavathi Temple, Thrissur
  13. Sree Kattukulangara Bagavathy Temple, Mampad, Palakkad
  14. Meenkulathi Bagavathy Temple, Pallasena, Palakkad
  15. Peroor Kavu Bhagavathi
  16. Kadampuzha Devi Temple
  17. Pisharikavu
  18. Kavaserry Bhagavathi Temple
  19. Mangottu Bhagavathi Temple
  20. Mondaicaud Bhagavathi TempleinKolachal,Kanyakumari district,Tamil Nadu
  21. Lokanarkavu (Lokamalayar kavu) temple in Vatakara, Kozhikode District
  22. Kalayamvelli temple, Kozhikode District
  23. Uthralikkavu Bhagavati Temple,Thrissur District
  24. Shree Sasihithulu Bhagavathee Temple, Haleyangadi, Karnataka
  25. Kuttiyankavu Bhagavati Temple, Minalur, Athani, Thrissur District
  26. Thechikkotukavu temple, Peramangalam, Thrissur District
  27. Thachanaathukaavu temple, Parlikad, Wadakanchery, Trichur District
  28. Tiruvaanikkaavu bhagawati temple, Machaad, Wadakanchery, Trichur District
  29. Tirumandaamkunnu temple, Angaadipuram, Perinthalmana, Malappuram
  30. Kottuvally Kavu Bhagavathy temple, Koonammavu, Ernakulam
  31. Sree Emur Bhagavathy Hemambika temple (http://www.sreeemoorbhagavathy.org/about.php), Kallekulangara, Palakkad
  32. Kechery Parappukkavu Bhagavathi Temple, Thrissur
Naxal Bhagwati, Kathmandu
Kalinchowk Bhagwati Temple

Many Bhagavati temples are found inGoa,where the deity is mainly worshipped in the form ofMahishasuramardiniby theGoud Saraswat Brahmin,Daivadnya Brahmin,Bhandaricommunities. Bhagavati is also worshipped as one of thePanchayatanadeity in most of theGoan temples.Shrines specially dedicated to Bhagavati are:

  • Bhagavati (Pernem)
  • Bhagavati Haldonknarin (Khandola,Goa)
  • Bhagavati Chimulakarin (Marcela,Goa)
  • Bhagavati (Parse,Goa)
  • Bhagavati (Mulgao,Goa)
  • Dhavali, Bhagavati temple
Chinnamasta Bhagawati Temple,Nepal

Nepal

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See also

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References

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  1. ^Gimello, Robert (2004). ″Icon and Incantation: The Goddess Zhunti and the Role of Images in the Occult Buddhism of China. "InImages in Asian Religions: Texts and Contextsed. Phyllis Granoff and Koichi Shinohara: pp. 71-85.
  2. ^Friedhelm Hardy (1990), The World's Religions: The Religions of Asia, Routledge,ISBN978-0415058155,page 84
  3. ^Sarah Caldwell (1998), Bhagavati, in Devi: Goddesses of India (Editors: John Stratton Hawley, Donna Marie Wulff), Motilal Banarsidass,ISBN978-8120814912,pages 195-198
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