Bhagavatī(Devanagari:भगवती,IAST:Bhagavatī), is an Indian epithet ofSanskritorigin, used as an honorific title for goddesses inHinduismandBuddhism.In Hinduism, it is primarily used to address the goddessesLakshmiandParvati.In Buddhism, it is used to refer to several Mahayana Buddhist female deities, likeCundā.[1]
The male equivalent of Bhagavatī isBhagavān.[2][3]The term is an equivalent ofDeviandIshvari.
Bhagavati Temples in Indian subcontinent
editMaharashtra
editBhagavati temples can also be found all over Mumbai, for example,
- Bhagavati Devi Sansthan Deosari, Umarkhed, Yavatmal District,Maharashtra.
- Bhagavati temple atRatnagiri,Maharashtra
Uttar Pradesh
- Bhagawati Temple atReotipur, Uttar Pradesh.
- Bhagawati Temple atMirzapur, Uttar Pradesh.
Karnataka
editBagavathi temple Sasihitlu Mangalore. Famous temple in Karnataka on the bank of Arabian sea. Guliga is the main Daiva here.
Bhagavathi temple in Ullal, Mangalore
Kerala
editShrines of these goddesses are referred to asBhagavati Kshetramin Kerala. Some popular Bhagavati temples inKeralaare,
- Attukal Temple
- Kalluvettu Kuzhikkal Bhagavati Kshetram at Karaparamba, Calicut
- Punnasseri Bhagavati Kshetram at Athanikkal, Kozhikode.
- Areekulangara Devi Kshetram at Kattangal-Mavoor Rd., Kozhikode.
- Chakkulathukavu Temple
- Chottanikkara Temple
- Chettikulangara Devi Temple
- Madayi Kavu
- Kodungallur Bhagavathy Temple
- Paramekkavu Bhagavathi Temple, Thrissur
- Sankarankulangara Bhagavathi Temple, Thrissur
- Olarikkara Bhagavathi Temple, Thrissur
- Sree Kattukulangara Bagavathy Temple, Mampad, Palakkad
- Meenkulathi Bagavathy Temple, Pallasena, Palakkad
- Peroor Kavu Bhagavathi
- Kadampuzha Devi Temple
- Pisharikavu
- Kavaserry Bhagavathi Temple
- Mangottu Bhagavathi Temple
- Mondaicaud Bhagavathi TempleinKolachal,Kanyakumari district,Tamil Nadu
- Lokanarkavu (Lokamalayar kavu) temple in Vatakara, Kozhikode District
- Kalayamvelli temple, Kozhikode District
- Uthralikkavu Bhagavati Temple,Thrissur District
- Shree Sasihithulu Bhagavathee Temple, Haleyangadi, Karnataka
- Kuttiyankavu Bhagavati Temple, Minalur, Athani, Thrissur District
- Thechikkotukavu temple, Peramangalam, Thrissur District
- Thachanaathukaavu temple, Parlikad, Wadakanchery, Trichur District
- Tiruvaanikkaavu bhagawati temple, Machaad, Wadakanchery, Trichur District
- Tirumandaamkunnu temple, Angaadipuram, Perinthalmana, Malappuram
- Kottuvally Kavu Bhagavathy temple, Koonammavu, Ernakulam
- Sree Emur Bhagavathy Hemambika temple (http://www.sreeemoorbhagavathy.org/about.php), Kallekulangara, Palakkad
- Kechery Parappukkavu Bhagavathi Temple, Thrissur
Goa
editMany Bhagavati temples are found inGoa,where the deity is mainly worshipped in the form ofMahishasuramardiniby theGoud Saraswat Brahmin,Daivadnya Brahmin,Bhandaricommunities. Bhagavati is also worshipped as one of thePanchayatanadeity in most of theGoan temples.Shrines specially dedicated to Bhagavati are:
- Bhagavati (Pernem)
- Bhagavati Haldonknarin (Khandola,Goa)
- Bhagavati Chimulakarin (Marcela,Goa)
- Bhagavati (Parse,Goa)
- Bhagavati (Mulgao,Goa)
- Dhavali, Bhagavati temple
Nepal
edit- Shobha Bhagawati(शोभा भगवती मन्दिर),Kathmandu
- Naxal Bhagawati Temple,Kathmandu
- Chinnamasta Bhagawati Temple,Saptari District,Nepal
- Palanchok Bhagawati Temple,Kavrepalanchok District
- Kalinchowk Bhagwati Temple,Kalinchowk Rural Municipality
- Bhagwati Bahal Temple (भगवती बाहल मन्दिर),Thamel,Kathmandu
- Bindhyabasini Temple,Pokhara
- Argha Bhagwati temple,Arghakhanchi District
- Taleju, Hanumand Dhokha, Kathmandu
- Taleju, Patan
- Taleju, Bhaktapur
- Bhadrakali
- Rana Ujeshwori Bhagwati Temple,Tansen, Palpa
See also
editReferences
edit- ^Gimello, Robert (2004). ″Icon and Incantation: The Goddess Zhunti and the Role of Images in the Occult Buddhism of China. "InImages in Asian Religions: Texts and Contextsed. Phyllis Granoff and Koichi Shinohara: pp. 71-85.
- ^Friedhelm Hardy (1990), The World's Religions: The Religions of Asia, Routledge,ISBN978-0415058155,page 84
- ^Sarah Caldwell (1998), Bhagavati, in Devi: Goddesses of India (Editors: John Stratton Hawley, Donna Marie Wulff), Motilal Banarsidass,ISBN978-8120814912,pages 195-198