This articleneeds additional citations forverification.(May 2020) |
Changjiis acounty-level citysituated about 40 km (25 mi) west of the regional capital,Ürümqiin NorthernXinjiang,China and has about 390,000 inhabitants. It is the seat ofChangji Hui Autonomous Prefecture.At the northeast corner of the modern city are the walls and other archaeological remains of theTang dynastycity, usually referred to as Ancient Changji.
Changji
Changki | |
|---|---|
 Location of Changji City (pink) in Changji Prefecture (yellow) and Xinjiang | |
  Changji Location of the city centre in Xinjiang  Changji Changji (China) | |
| Coordinates (Changji municipal government):44°00′52″N87°16′03″E/ 44.0144°N 87.2674°E | |
| Country | China |
| Autonomous region | Xinjiang |
| Autonomous prefecture | Changji |
| Municipal seat | Yan'an North Road Subdistrict |
| Area | |
• Total | 7,981 km2(3,081 sq mi) |
| Population (2020)[1] | |
• Total | 607,441 |
| • Density | 76/km2(200/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8(China Standard[a]) |
| Website | www |
| Changji | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese name | |||||||||||
| Chinese | Xương cát | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
| Uyghur name | |||||||||||
| Uyghur | سانجى | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
A Federation of Industry and Commerce is at Changji. In the area around Changji crop growing, animal husbandry and oil crop growing are important parts of the economy. Changji is the home of Changji University.
Climate
edit| Climate data for Changji, elevation 516 m (1,693 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 7.7 (45.9) |
7.1 (44.8) |
24.1 (75.4) |
35.4 (95.7) |
37.9 (100.2) |
39.8 (103.6) |
43.5 (110.3) |
41.1 (106.0) |
38.9 (102.0) |
32.4 (90.3) |
21.7 (71.1) |
11.1 (52.0) |
43.5 (110.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −10.2 (13.6) |
−5.6 (21.9) |
6.3 (43.3) |
20.4 (68.7) |
26.6 (79.9) |
31.4 (88.5) |
32.9 (91.2) |
31.7 (89.1) |
25.8 (78.4) |
16.4 (61.5) |
3.8 (38.8) |
−7.1 (19.2) |
14.4 (57.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −15.1 (4.8) |
−10.6 (12.9) |
0.9 (33.6) |
13.1 (55.6) |
19.3 (66.7) |
24.3 (75.7) |
25.7 (78.3) |
24.0 (75.2) |
17.8 (64.0) |
9.1 (48.4) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
−11.3 (11.7) |
8.0 (46.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −19.1 (−2.4) |
−14.9 (5.2) |
−3.8 (25.2) |
6.7 (44.1) |
12.5 (54.5) |
17.6 (63.7) |
19.2 (66.6) |
17.2 (63.0) |
11.0 (51.8) |
3.5 (38.3) |
−4.7 (23.5) |
−14.8 (5.4) |
2.5 (36.6) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −38.5 (−37.3) |
−34.3 (−29.7) |
−29.5 (−21.1) |
−7.6 (18.3) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
6.5 (43.7) |
11.0 (51.8) |
7.2 (45.0) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
−7.4 (18.7) |
−30.2 (−22.4) |
−36.5 (−33.7) |
−38.5 (−37.3) |
| Averageprecipitationmm (inches) | 7.8 (0.31) |
8.5 (0.33) |
11.4 (0.45) |
22.0 (0.87) |
25.8 (1.02) |
19.3 (0.76) |
22.9 (0.90) |
21.2 (0.83) |
12.6 (0.50) |
14.6 (0.57) |
14.8 (0.58) |
13.1 (0.52) |
194 (7.64) |
| Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm) | 8.4 | 6.5 | 4.4 | 5.9 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 7.4 | 6.2 | 4.0 | 4.9 | 5.9 | 9.3 | 76.2 |
| Average snowy days | 15.7 | 12.8 | 5.6 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7.2 | 15.2 | 59 |
| Averagerelative humidity(%) | 81 | 79 | 70 | 48 | 44 | 44 | 49 | 49 | 51 | 62 | 77 | 82 | 61 |
| Mean monthlysunshine hours | 114.9 | 143.0 | 221.4 | 267.0 | 309.0 | 309.2 | 313.4 | 302.6 | 276.1 | 239.3 | 144.4 | 94.8 | 2,735.1 |
| Percentpossible sunshine | 39 | 47 | 59 | 65 | 67 | 67 | 68 | 71 | 75 | 72 | 51 | 35 | 60 |
| Source:China Meteorological Administration[2][3] | |||||||||||||
Subdivisions
editChangji is made up of 6subdistricts,8towns,1township,and 1ethnic township.
| Name | Simplified Chinese | Hanyu Pinyin | Uyghur(UEY) | Uyghur Latin (ULY) | Administrative division code | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subdistricts | ||||||
| Ningbian Road Subdistrict | Ninh biên lộ nhai đạo | Níngbiānlù Jiēdào | نىڭبىيەن يولى كوچا باشقارمىسى | ningbiyen yoli kocha bashqarmisi | 652301001 | |
| Yan'an North Road Subdistrict | Diên an bắc lộ nhai đạo | Yán'ānběilù Jiēdào | يەنئەن شىمالىي يولى كوچا باشقارمىسى | yen'en shimaliy yoli kocha bashqarmisi | 652301002 | |
| Beijing South Road Subdistrict | Bắc kinh nam lộ nhai đạo | Běijīngnánlù Jiēdào | جەنۇبىي بېيجىڭ يولى كوچا باشقارمىسى | jenubiy bëyjing yoli kocha bashqarmisi | 652301003 | |
| Jianguo Road Subdistrict | Kiến quốc lộ nhai đạo | Jiànguólù Jiēdào | دۆلەت قۇرۇش يولى كوچا باشقارمىسى | dölet qurush yoli kocha bashqarmisi | 652301004 | |
| Zhongshan Road Subdistrict | Trung sơn lộ nhai đạo | Zhōngshānlù Jiēdào | جۇڭشەن يولى كوچا باشقارمىسى | jungshen yoli kocha bashqarmisi | 652301005 | |
| Lüzhou Road Subdistrict (Bostan Road Subdistrict) |
Lục châu lộ nhai đạo | Lǜzhōulù Jiēdào | بوستان يولى كوچا باشقارمىسى | bostan yoli kocha bashqarmisi | 652301006 | |
| Towns | ||||||
| Liuhuanggou Town | Lưu hoàng câu trấn | Liúhuánggōu Zhèn | ليۇخۇاڭگۇ بازىرى | lyuxuanggu baziri | 652301100 | |
| Sangong Town | Tam công trấn | Sāngōng Zhèn | سەنگۇڭ بازىرى | sengung baziri | 652301101 | |
| Yushugou Town | Du thụ câu trấn | Yúshùgōu Zhèn | يۈشۇگۇ بازىرى | yüshugu baziri | 652301102 | |
| Erliugong Town | Nhị lục công trấn | Èrliùgōng Zhèn | ئەرليۇگۇڭ بازىرى | Erlyugung baziri | 652301103 | |
| Daxiqu Town | Đại tây cừ trấn | Dàxīqú Zhèn | داشىچۈ بازىرى | dashichü baziri | 652301104 | |
| Liugong Town | Lục công trấn | Liùgōng Zhèn | ليۇگۇڭ بازىرى | lyugung baziri | 652301105 | |
| Binhu Town | Tân hồ trấn | Bīnhú Zhèn | بىڭخۇ بازىرى | bingxu baziri | 652301106 | |
| Dianba Town | Điền bá trấn | Diànbà Zhèn | ديەنبا بازىرى | dyenba baziri | 652301107 | |
| Township | ||||||
| Miaoergou Township | Miếu nhĩ câu hương | Miào'ěrgōu Xiāng | مىئەرگۇ يېزىسى | mi'ergu yëzisi | 652301203 | |
| Ethnic Township | ||||||
| Axili Kazakh Ethnic Township | A thập lí cáp tát khắc dân tộc hương | Āshílǐ Hāsàkè Mínzúxiāng | ئاشىلى قازاق يېزىسى | Ashili qazaq yëzisi | 652301202 | (Kazakh) اشىلى قازاق ۇلتتىق اۋىلى |
Transport
editChangji is served byChina National Highway 312,theNorthern Xinjiangand theSecond Ürümqi-JingheRailways.
Notes
edit- ^Locals in Xinjiang frequently observeUTC+6(Xinjiang Time), 2 hours behind Beijing.
References
edit- ^Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
- ^Trung quốc khí tượng sổ cư võng – WeatherBk Data(in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration.Retrieved10 October2023.
- ^ Trung quốc khí tượng sổ cư võng(in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration.Retrieved10 October2023.
External links
edit | ThisXinjianglocation article is astub.You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it. |