College Hockey America

College Hockey America(CHA) was acollege ice hockeyconference in the United States. It participated in theNCAA'sDivision Ias ahockey-only conference. The conference's final membership featured six women's teams, with three inPennsylvania;two inNew York,and one inMissouri.

College Hockey America
AssociationNCAA
Founded1999 (men's)
2002 (women's)
Ceased2010 (men's)
2024 (women's)
CommissionerMichelle Morgan(since 2023)
Sports fielded
DivisionDivision I
No. of teams6
HeadquartersBoston, Massachusetts,U.S.
RegionNew York,Pennsylvania,Missouri,U.S.
Official websitehttp://www.chawomenshockey.com
Locations
Location of teams in {{{title}}}

On April 30, 2024, CHA merged with theAtlantic Hockey Associationto formAtlantic Hockey Americain 2024–25.[1][2]

History

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The CHA was founded as a men's-only league in the 1999–2000 season. The conference was formed by seven teams, three of which were Division I independent teams, another three moving up from Division II, after the NCAA stopped sanctioning Division II hockey in 1998, and one new varsity program (Wayne State).[3]

The newly formed women's division of the CHA began play in the 2002–03 season with four teams.[4]Findlay, Mercyhurst and Wayne State were former Great Lakes Women's Hockey Association members, while Niagara played previously in theECAC.

The CHA Women's Division managed to remain at four teams between 2002 and 2008; although teams continued to come and go. In 2004, Findlay dropped its women's hockey program and was replaced by Quinnipiac University for one season. In 2005, the Bobcats removed its women's team and moved to another conference (ECAC). They were replaced by the Colonials women's ice hockey team of Robert Morris University. In 2008–09, Syracuse University started up its women's hockey program and joined the conference; bringing the total number of teams in the CHA Women's Division up to five.

The CHA Men's Division folded after the 2009–2010 season, leaving the CHA as a women's-only conference. The fate of the four remaining CHA men's teams was as follows: Niagara and Robert Morris moved to Atlantic Hockey; Bemidji State joined the WCHA; and Alabama-Huntsville continued play as an independent before moving to the WCHA prior to the program being discontinued after the WCHA men's conference folded.[5][6]

The 2011–12 academic year and season brought many changes to the CHA.Wayne Stateabruptly ended their women's hockey program, dropping conference membership to only four teams again for the 2011–12 season.[7]The conference announced thatLindenwood Universitywould officially join the CHA for the 2012–2013 season.[8]Lindenwood, then in the process of transitioning its athletic programs from theNAIAto the NCAA, had already been slated to play ten games against CHA opponents in its first season of NCAA competition as anindependentprogram for the 2011–12 season.[9]On March 19, 2012,Niagaraannounced it was dropping its women's ice hockey program effective immediately; as a result, theRochester Institute of Technologyteamwas allowed to immediately join the CHA upon its move from D-III to D-I for the 2012–13 season.[10][11]Penn State,which had announced it would upgrade its men's and women's hockey fromclubtoNCAA Division Istatus for 2012, was accepted for admission to the CHA for the 2012–13 season.[12]In sum, the CHA continued as a women's-only conference for the 2012–13 season and beyond with a total of six teams consisting of Mercyhurst (original member from 2002); Robert Morris (joined 2005); Syracuse (joined 2008) and new members Penn State, Lindenwood and RIT.[10]

Due to financial impacts related toCOVID-19,Robert Morris announced in May 2021 that it would drop itsmen'sand women's hockey teams effective immediately.[13]A subsequent fundraising drive with the goal of reinstating hockey was successful enough that RMU announced that December that it would reinstate both teams effective in 2023–24. RMU applied for readmission to CHA (as well as its previous men's hockey home ofAtlantic Hockey),[14]and was officially reinstated to CHA on March 3, 2022.[15]

On June 6, 2023, it was announced that the CHA would be merging with theAtlantic Hockey Association(AHA), with the two conferences operating under one banner by 2024. Although the two conferences had their own governing boards and bylaws, they had a combined conference staff and a single commissioner from 2010 until their merger. The merged league was unveiled as Atlantic Hockey America on April 30, 2024.

Final members

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Conference affiliations reflect those at the time CHA's merger with the Atlantic Hockey Association was finalized.

Institution Location Nickname Founded Affiliation Enrollment Joined Women's conference championships Men's Hockey conference Primary Conference Colors
Lindenwood University St. Charles, Missouri Lions 1827 Private/Presbyterian 12,213 2012 0 Independent OVC
Mercyhurst University Erie, Pennsylvania Lakers 1926 Private/Catholic 4,106 2002 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
2010, 2011, 2013, 2016, 2018, 2020
Atlantic Hockey PSAC(D-II)[a]
Pennsylvania State University University Park, Pennsylvania[b] Nittany Lions 1855 Public/State-related 44,817 2012 2023 Big Ten Big Ten
Robert Morris University Moon Township, Pennsylvania Colonials 1921 Private/Nonsectarian 4,895 2005
2023[c]
2012, 2017, 2021 Atlantic Hockey[d] Horizon League
Rochester Institute of Technology Henrietta, New York[e] Tigers 1829 Private/Non-sectarian 18,063 2012 2014, 2015 Atlantic Hockey Liberty League(D-III)
Syracuse University Syracuse, New York Orange 1870 Private/Non-sectarian 19,082 2008 2019, 2022 NECHL(Club) ACC
  1. ^Shortly before the merged conference was announced as Atlantic Hockey America, Mercyhurst announced it would start a transition to Division I in July 2024 as a new member of theNortheast Conference.
  2. ^The entire campus has a University Park mailing address; it straddles the boundary betweenState CollegeandCollege Township.
  3. ^Robert Morris had been a CHA member from 2005–2021, after which it dropped women's hockey. The team resumed play in 2023.
  4. ^RMU dropped men's hockey at the same time it dropped the women's team. The men's team also resumed play in 2023, rejoining its former men's home ofAtlantic Hockey.
  5. ^The campus has aRochestermailing address.

Announced future members

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CHA added one member after the merger was announced, but before it was finalized. This school's membership accordingly transferred to Atlantic Hockey America.

Former (Women's Division) members

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Membership timeline

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Rochester Institute of TechnologyPennsylvania State UniversityLindenwood UniversitySyracuse UniversityRobert Morris UniversityQuinnipiac UniversityMercyhurst CollegeNiagara UniversityWayne State UniversityUniversity of Findlay

Conference arenas

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School Arena Capacity
Lindenwood Centene Community Ice Center 2,500
Mercyhurst Mercyhurst Ice Center 1,500
Penn State Pegula Ice Arena 6,000
RIT Gene Polisseni Center 4,300
Robert Morris RMU Island Sports Center 1,200
Syracuse Tennity Ice Skating Pavilion 350

CHA Tournament (Women's) history

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Prior to 2013, the CHA tournament was hosted at a predetermined site. From 2013–2015, the two first-round series were each played at the home of the higher seed, with the semifinals and final held at the home of the number one seed. In 2016, the two first round series remained as before, but the semifinals and finals were held at theLECOM Harborcenterin downtownBuffalo, New York.Starting in 2017, the two first-round series were replaced by a pair of single games, allowing all five games of the six-team tournament to be played at the LECOM Harborcenter.[18]

Year (W)Champion Score Runner-up City
2003 Mercyhurst 1–0 Findlay Detroit, Michigan
2004 Mercyhurst 3–1 Niagara Lewiston, New York
2005 Mercyhurst 4–1 Niagara Erie, Pennsylvania
2006 Mercyhurst 6–2 Niagara Detroit, Michigan
2007 Mercyhurst 4–1 Wayne State Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
2008 Mercyhurst 2–1(OT) Wayne State Lewiston, New York
2009 Mercyhurst 6–1 Wayne State Erie, Pennsylvania
2010 Mercyhurst 3–1 Syracuse Detroit, Michigan
2011 Mercyhurst 5–4 Syracuse Syracuse, New York
2012 Robert Morris 3–2 Mercyhurst Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
2013 Mercyhurst 4–1 Syracuse Erie, Pennsylvania
2014 RIT 2–1(2OT) Mercyhurst Erie, Pennsylvania
2015 RIT 2–1(2OT) Syracuse Erie, Pennsylvania
2016 Mercyhurst 4–3(OT) Syracuse Buffalo, New York
2017 Robert Morris 2–0 Syracuse Buffalo, New York
2018 Mercyhurst 5–3 Robert Morris Buffalo, New York
2019 Syracuse 6–2 Robert Morris Buffalo, New York
2020 Mercyhurst 2–1(OT) Robert Morris Buffalo, New York
2021 Robert Morris 1–0 Syracuse Erie, Pennsylvania
2022 Syracuse 3–2(OT) Mercyhurst Syracuse, New York
2023 Penn State 2–1(OT) Mercyhurst State College, Pennsylvania
2024 Penn State 1–0 Mercyhurst State College, Pennsylvania

NCAA postseason women's hockey history

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Prior to the 2014–15 season, The CHA did not have an automatic bid to the NCAA tournament for its conference tournament champion. At that time, with membership having remained stable at six teams (Mercyhurst, Robert Morris, Syracuse, Lindenwood, RIT, and Penn State) for two consecutive seasons, the autobid was granted.

In the table below, all NCAA appearances prior to 2015 were at-large selections.

NCAA tournament
Year CHA Rep. Opponent Result
2005 Mercyhurst Harvard L 5–4(3OT)
2006 Mercyhurst Wisconsin L 2–1(2OT)
2007 Mercyhurst Minnesota Duluth L 3–2(OT)
2008 Mercyhurst Minnesota Duluth L 5–4
2009 Mercyhurst St. Lawrence W 3–1
Minnesota W 5–4(Frozen Four)
Wisconsin L 5–0 (National Final)
2010 Mercyhurst Boston University W 4–1
Cornell L 3–2 (Frozen Four)
2011 Mercyhurst Boston University L 2–4
2012 Mercyhurst Wisconsin L 3–1
2013 Mercyhurst Cornell W 4–3(OT)
Boston University L 1–4 (Frozen Four)
2014 Mercyhurst Cornell W 3–2
Clarkson L 1–5 (Frozen Four)
2015 RIT Minnesota L 2–6
2016 Mercyhurst Wisconsin L 0–6
2017 Robert Morris Wisconsin L 0–7
2018 Mercyhurst Clarkson L 1–2(OT)
2019 Syracuse Wisconsin L 0–4
2020 Canceled
2021 Robert Morris Northeastern L 1–5
2022 Syracuse Quinnipiac L 0–4
2023 Penn State Quinnipiac L 2–3(3OT)
2024 Penn State St. Lawrence L 0–1(OT)

Men's Division history

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The CHA was founded in 1999 with only a men's division. Three of the seven charter members, Alabama–Huntsville, Bemidji State, and Findlay, had recently moved up fromDivision II,while Air Force, Army, and Niagara were formerly independent. Wayne State was a charter member, and began sponsoring varsity hockey in 2000.

Niagara went undefeated in conference play in 1999–2000, winning the conference tournament and gaining an at-large invitation to theNCAA tournament.(The conference did not gain an automatic bid until the 2003 tournament.) Army spent only one season in the league before leaving for theMAAC.Findlay dropped its hockey programs following the 2003–2004 season, to be replaced by Robert Morris, which began play in 2004–2005. After Air Force left forAtlantic Hockeyin 2006 and Wayne State dropped its program in 2008, the conference was left with only four teams. The CHA sought to add new programs to its men's league, hoping to draw interest from some of the top club teams in the country, includingKennesaw State University.[3]However, these efforts came up short, with CHA and school personnel citingTitle IXas a major hurdle in the negotiations.[19]

On January 29, 2009,Niagara Universityannounced that it andRobert Morris Universitywere moving toAtlantic Hockeybeginning in the 2010–11 season.[20]Bemidji Stateapplied again to theWestern Collegiate Hockey Associationfor inclusion and was accepted, along with theUniversity of Nebraska-Omahaof theCentral Collegiate Hockey Association.Alabama-Huntsvilleapplied to the CCHA[21]following the announced departure of Nebraska-Omaha and was denied.[22]As a result, Alabama-Huntsville began competing as an independent team beginning with the 2010–11 season. The CHA men's division dissolved in 2010.

Member schools

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There were eight member schools in total during the eleven men's seasons. The conference began in the 1999–2000 season with seven teams, and ended in 2009–2010 with four.

1000km
620miles
Wayne State
Army
Air Force
Robert Morris
Niagara
Findlay
Bemidji State
Alabama–Huntsville
Locations of member teams
Institution Location Nickname Membership Men's championships Subsequent
Conference
Current
Conference
Colors
University of Alabama in Huntsville Huntsville, Alabama Chargers 1999–2010 2007, 2010 Independent[23] dropped program[24]
Bemidji State University Bemidji, Minnesota Beavers 1999–2010 2005, 2006, 2009 WCHA[5] CCHA[a]
University of Findlay Findlay, Ohio Oilers 1999–2004 dropped program[17]
Niagara University Lewiston, New York[b] Purple Eagles 1999–2010 2000, 2004, 2008 Atlantic Hockey Association[6] Atlantic Hockey America
Robert Morris University Moon Township, Pennsylvania Colonials 2004–2010 Atlantic Hockey Association Atlantic Hockey America
United States Air Force Academy USAF Academy, Colorado Falcons 1999–2006 Atlantic Hockey Association Atlantic Hockey America
United States Military Academy West Point, New York Black Knights 1999–2000 Atlantic Hockey Association Atlantic Hockey America
Wayne State University Detroit, Michigan Warriors 1999–2008 2001, 2002, 2003 dropped program
  1. ^This league shares its name with the former CCHA that operated from 1971 to 2013.[25]
  2. ^The campus mailing address is "Niagara University, New York".
Robert Morris UniversityNiagara UniversityBemidji State UniversityUniversity of Alabama in HuntsvilleWayne State UniversityUnited States Air Force AcademyUniversity of FindlayUnited States Military Academy

CHA Tournament (Men's Division)

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Tournament champions were awarded theBob PetersCup. Note: For the first time in conference history, the 2006 men's and women's tournaments were held at the same site: TheMichigan State Fairgrounds ColiseuminDetroit, Michigan.The 2008 tournaments were also held jointly, atDwyer ArenainLewiston, New York.

Year (M)Champion Score Runner-up City
2000 Niagara 3–2 Alabama–Huntsville Huntsville, Alabama
2001 Wayne State 4–1 Alabama–Huntsville Huntsville, Alabama
2002 Wayne State 5–4(OT) Alabama–Huntsville Lewiston, New York
2003 Wayne State 3–2 Bemidji State Kearney, Nebraska
2004 Niagara 4–3(OT) Bemidji State Kearney, Nebraska
2005 Bemidji State 3–0 Alabama–Huntsville Grand Rapids, Minnesota
2006 Bemidji State 4–2 Niagara Detroit, Michigan
2007 Alabama–Huntsville 5–4(OT) Robert Morris Des Moines, Iowa
2008 Niagara 3–2 Bemidji State Lewiston, New York
2009 Bemidji State 3–2(OT) Robert Morris Bemidji, Minnesota
2010 Alabama–Huntsville 3–2(OT) Niagara Lewiston, New York

NCAA postseason (Men's) hockey history

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NCAA tournament
Year CHA Rep. Opponent Result
2000 NiagaraA New Hampshire W 4–1
North Dakota L 4–1
2003 Wayne State Colorado College L 4–2
2004 Niagara Boston College L 5–2
2005 Bemidji State Denver L 4–3(OT)
2006 Bemidji State Wisconsin L 4–0
2007 Alabama–Huntsville Notre Dame L 3–2(2OT)
2008 Niagara Michigan L 5–1
2009 Bemidji State Notre Dame W 5–1
Cornell W 4–1
Miami (OH) L 4–1 (Frozen Four)
2010 Alabama–Huntsville Miami (OH) L 2–1
Bemidji StateA Michigan L 5–1

^AAt-large invitee. College Hockey America was not awarded an automatic bid until 2003.

Awards

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At the conclusion of each regular season schedule the coaches of each CHA team voted which players they choose to be on the three All-Conference teams:[26]first team, second team and rookie team. Additionally they voted to award 4 individual trophies to an eligible player at the same time. The CHA also awarded an 'Easton Three-Star Player of the Year', given to the player with the highest point total with respect to their being named a star of a game, and a Most Valuable Player in Tournament which was voted on at the conclusion of the conference tournament. All awards, with the exception of the Three-Star Player of the Year, were awarded every year of the conference's existence.[27][28][29]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Atlantic Hockey and College Hockey America Join to Form Atlantic Hockey America".chawomenshockey.com(Press release).Naples, Florida.April 30, 2024.RetrievedMay 1,2024.
  2. ^"Atlantic Hockey Association and College Hockey America to Merge Operations in 2024"(Press release). College Hockey America. June 6, 2023.RetrievedJuly 8,2023.
  3. ^abBrown, Scott (April 23, 2006)."A New World Order".USCHO.com. Archived fromthe originalon February 5, 2013.RetrievedMarch 15,2010.
  4. ^Morris, Geof F. (August 1, 2002)."College Hockey America Starts Division I Women's League".USCHO.com. Archived fromthe originalon February 5, 2013.RetrievedMarch 15,2010.
  5. ^ab"WCHA Brings Aboard Bemidji, Omaha".USCHO.com. Archived fromthe originalon September 9, 2009.RetrievedMarch 15,2010.
  6. ^abLerch, Chris (January 28, 2009)."Atlantic Hockey Approves Expansion: Niagara and Robert Morris To Join".USCHO.com. Archived fromthe originalon March 3, 2009.RetrievedMarch 15,2010.
  7. ^abStaff (May 27, 2011)."Wayne State drops women's program; CHA left with four teams".U.S. College Hockey Online.RetrievedMay 27,2011.
  8. ^Staff (November 11, 2011)."Lindenwood formally admitted into CHA".U.S. College Hockey Online.RetrievedNovember 11,2011.
  9. ^Staff (September 14, 2011)."Lindenwood files application to join CHA".U.S. College Hockey Online.RetrievedSeptember 14,2011.
  10. ^abLerch, Chris (March 20, 2012)."RIT to go D-I, play full CHA schedule in 2012–13".U.S. College Hockey Online.RetrievedMarch 23,2012.
  11. ^Horgan, Candace (March 19, 2012)."One step forward, one step back for CHA with Niagara dropping hockey".U.S. College Hockey Online.RetrievedMarch 23,2012.
  12. ^Staff (July 6, 2011)."Penn State women apply to CHA".U.S. College Hockey Online.RetrievedJuly 16,2011.
  13. ^"RMU Charts Strategic Course Headed Into Centennial Year"(Press release). Robert Morris Colonials. May 26, 2021.RetrievedMay 26,2021.
  14. ^"RMU Reinstates Hockey Programs For 2023–24"(Press release). Robert Morris Colonials. December 17, 2021.RetrievedFebruary 1,2022.
  15. ^"College Hockey America Reinstates RMU"(Press release). Robert Morris Colonials. March 3, 2022.RetrievedMarch 9,2022.
  16. ^Haase, Nicole (December 1, 2023)."Women's Division I College Hockey Exclusive: University of Delaware adding women's hockey".College Hockey | USCHO.com.RetrievedDecember 1,2023.
  17. ^abWodon, Adam (January 6, 2004)."Findlay To Drop Hockey".USCHO.com. Archived fromthe originalon February 5, 2013.RetrievedMarch 14,2010.
  18. ^"CHA tournament returning to Buffalo's HarborCenter in March 2017:: USCHO.com:: U.S. College Hockey Online".Archived fromthe originalon August 5, 2016.
  19. ^Shaver, Wally."News and notes from the 2008 NCAA Men's Frozen Four".RetrievedJanuary 28,2010.
  20. ^"Niagara and Robert Morris set to join Atlantic Hockey for 2010–11 season".Atlantic Hockey.January 29, 2009. Archived fromthe originalon January 30, 2011.RetrievedMarch 23,2012.
  21. ^Snow, Bob (October 21, 2010)."Bemidji State, Nebraska-Omaha join WCHA".NHL.RetrievedMarch 23,2012.
  22. ^Staff (August 11, 2009)."CCHA denies hockey program's application for admission".U.S. College Hockey Online.RetrievedMarch 23,2012.
  23. ^McLaughlin, Budd (September 23, 2009). "UAH program standing alone".The Huntsville Times.
  24. ^"UAH Suspends Men's Hockey Program in Absence of Conference Membership"(Press release). UAH Chargers. May 5, 2021.RetrievedJuly 16,2021.
  25. ^Johnson, Randy (February 18, 2020)."CCHA will be new name for seven teams leaving WCHA in 2021–22".Star Tribune.Minneapolis.RetrievedApril 22,2020.
  26. ^"Bemidji State men's hockey: Read, Hunt named to All-CHA team".The Bemidji Pioneer. March 12, 2009.RetrievedJuly 31,2013.
  27. ^"CHA Awards".College Hockey Historical Archive.RetrievedJuly 31,2013.
  28. ^"All-CHA Teams".College Hockey Historical Archive.RetrievedJuly 31,2013.
  29. ^"CHA All-Rookie Teams".College Hockey Historical Archive.RetrievedJuly 31,2013.
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