Corkagh Park(Irish:Páirc Chorcaí,fromcorcach,meaning "marsh" ) is a park situated inClondalkininSouth Dublin,[1]between the N7 and the Old Nangor Road. TheRiver Camacflows through it, and within the grounds of the park there are fishing ponds.[1]There is a caravan park near the park's N7 entrance. The area, once Corkagh Demesne, contained two large houses, and historically also featured mills.[2]
Corkagh Park | |
---|---|
Type | Municipal |
Location | Clondalkin,Ireland |
Coordinates | 53°18′35″N6°24′53″W/ 53.30972°N 6.41472°W |
Area | 120 hectares (1.2 km2;0.46 sq mi) |
Operated by | South Dublin County Council |
Status | November, December & January 10.00am -- 5.00pm
February & March 10.00am -- 6.00pm April & October 10.00am -- 7.00pm May & September 10.00am -- 8.00pm June, July & August 10.00am -- 9.00pm |
History
editThe park was formerly known as Corkagh Demesne, on which two large houses stood and gunpowder mills were run.
When Lewis Chaigneau bought Corkagh in the 1720s, he leased a portion of the estate to Nicholas Grueber for the establishment ofgunpowdermills. Grueber ran the mills from 1716 to 1733. The gunpowder mills on Corkagh Estate, active during the 18th and 19th centuries, were an important centre for the production of gunpowder and provided employment for local people. Most of the mill buildings were situated in Kilmatead which adjoins Corkagh.[3]
Explosions were common occurrences at gunpowder mills. Once such explosion, in 1787, was so big that it was felt as far away as Dublin city and caused damage to buildings around Clondalkin. The mill building itself was completely destroyed. TheArabinfamily ran the mills in the 1790s.[4]
Corkagh Park was purchased in 1983 byDublin County Counciland, since 1994,South Dublin County Councilhave managed the park.
Notable residents and visitors of the Corkagh estate includedArthur WolfeandElizabeth Bowen.[2]
Recreation
editIreland's only purpose-built cycle track is located in Corkagh Park.[5]Criteriumcycle races are sometimes held here during the summer.[citation needed]
The park's other recreational facilities include aplaygroundand sports pitches. These include, unusually for Ireland, a baseball field.[citation needed]
Environment
editThere are over 390 different species of plants and animals in Corkagh Park, with 20,000 trees planted in the early 1980s and 1990s.[2]Tree specimens includeFraxinus(ash),Quercus(oak),Tilia(lime),Juglans(walnut),Cedrus(cedar),Fagus(beech),Aesculus(Chestnut) andSequoiadendron.[2]TheCommon frogandPipistrelle Bat,protected species under the1976 Wildlife Act,are both found in the park.[2]Kestrelsand other birds have nested in the park's trees.[2]Thehawfinchis an occasional winter visitor.[citation needed]Thegreat spotted woodpecker,Ireland's newest breeding species, has also previously been seen here.[citation needed]
References
edit- ^ab"Corkagh Park".South Dublin County Council.Archived fromthe originalon 2 September 2014.Retrieved6 October2010.
- ^abcdef"History of Corkagh Park"(PDF).South Dublin County Council.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 25 October 2017.Retrieved29 March2017.
- ^"Corkagh House".Clondalkin.Ask about Ireland. 2011.Retrieved12 September2022.
- ^The 1787 Explosion at Corkagh Gunpowder Mills
- ^"Corkagh Park Cycle Track".Cycling Ireland.Retrieved24 March2017.