Wikipedia

Daniel Urresti

In thisSpanish name,the first or paternalsurnameisUrrestiand the second or maternal family name isElera.

Daniel Belizario Urresti Elera(born 25 August 1956) is aPeruvianretired army general and politician who served asMinister of the Interiorin the administration of PresidentOllanta Humalafrom 2014 to 2015, and as aCongressmanrepresentingLimafrom 2020 to 2021.[1]He is currently serving a sentence of twelve years in prison for the murder of journalist Hugo Bustíos.

Daniel Urresti
Urresti as Interior Minister in 2014
Member of Congress
In office
March 16, 2020(2020-03-16)– July 26, 2021(2021-07-26)
ConstituencyLima
Minister of the Interior
In office
June 23, 2014(2014-06-23)– February 17, 2015(2015-02-17)
PresidentOllanta Humala
Prime MinisterRené Cornejo
Ana Jara
Preceded byWalter Albán
Succeeded byJosé Luis Pérez Guadalupe
Personal details
Born(1956-08-25)25 August 1956(age 68)
Huancabamba,Huancabamba,Piura,Peru
NationalityPeruvian
Political partyPodemos Perú(2018–present)
Other political
affiliations		Peruvian Nationalist Party(2016–2017)
Alma materChorrillos Military School(BMS)
Federico Villarreal National University(MS)
OccupationPolitician
ProfessionArmy general
Signature
Military service
AllegiancePeru
Branch/servicePeruvian Army
Years of service1979–2011
RankBrigadier general
Battles/warsInternal conflict in Peru
Criminal information
Criminal statusConvicted
Criminal chargePremeditated murder
Penalty12 years imprisonment

Born in northern region ofPiura,Urresti enrolled in theChorrillos Military School,specializing in psychological operations and defense mechanisms. After graduating with a master's degree in electronic engineering from theFederico Villarreal National University,Urresti labored in the telecommunications branch of thePeruvian Army,specializing in telematics.[2]

During thepresidency of Ollanta Humala,Urresti served as counselor to the office of thePrime Minister of Peru,and was subsequently appointed asMinister of the Interiorin June 2014. During his tenure, Urresti engaged in effective homeland security measures with a very active style and constant demand for media presence, which made him the administration's main political operative and the minister with the highest approval ratings. Facing controversy regarding his media appearances and verbal insults against other politicians, he resigned in February 2015. Although he remained popular following his resignation, Urresti was confronted with murder charges against a journalist who was investigation human rights abuses while he served in thePeruvian Army.The Third National Criminal Prosecutor's Office acquitted him of all charges and was freed in October 2018, after 9-year long trial.[3][4][5][6]

In the2016 general election,Urresti was nominated for the Presidency by the governingPeruvian Nationalist Party,but his ticket and congressional lists were ultimately withdrawn prior to the election due to low support garnered in the national polls.[7]Two years later, Urresti was selected to run forMayor of Limaunder thePodemos Perú(PP), in which he placed second, losing toJorge Muñozof thePopular Action.Based on his performance at municipal level, PP selected Urresti to lead the congressional list for theLimaconstituency at the2020 snap parliamentary election.Urresti was elected to thePeruvian Congresswith over half a million votes, attaining the election's highest parliamentary majority.[8][9]

He ran forPresident of Peruat the2021 general electionwithPodemos Perú.[10][11]Though momentarily disqualified on 4 February 2021, he was reinstated in the race by theNational Jury of Electionson 18 February.[12][13]In April 2023, Urresti was arrested and charged with the murder of the journalist, being sentenced to 12 years in prison.[14][15]

Early life and education

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Daniel Urresti was born inHuancabamba,Piuraon August 25, 1956, to a family of four brothers raised by a single mother, María Elera. Born into poverty, his family emigrated fromPiurato theSan Martín de Porres Districtin Lima when Urresti was five years old. At age 14, Urresti took upon diverse jobs to provide for his family as the man of his household, such as anewspaper hawkerand at a leather factory. At age 16, he worked as a construction laborer inVentanilla District,receiving less than the minimum wage. After being laid-off from construction, Urresti prepared to enroll in the Army.

Upon finishing his primary and secondary education at the José Granda School ofSan Martín de Porres District.

Military career

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Urresti applied among 2000 candidates for one of 200 placements at theChorrillos Military School,in 1972. He was admitted with the first 20 applicants with the highest qualifications. Among his classmates was Juan Valer Sandoval, today a national hero who attained prominence for his leadership in theOperation Chavín de Huantarin 1997. Urresti graduated from theChorrillos Military Schoolin 1978, with the highest honors.

Throughout thePeruvian internal conflictbetween 1980 and 2000, Urresti led numerous telecommunication networks throughout the Peruvian highlands as an army lieutenant and captain. In 1988, he was involved in the murder of journalist Hugo Bustíos, while he commanded an army patrol in Castro Pampa,Ayacucho.The case remained a mystery until proceedings against Urresti were initiated in 2009.

In 2010, Urresti was promoted to Brigadier General, and under the commanding leadership ofOtto Guibovich,led the first telecommunications brigade in thePeruvian Army.

Political career

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At the start of theOllanta Humala administration,Urresti served in the cabinet of advisors of thePrime Minister of Peru,in 2011. He was subsequently appointed Secretary of Disaster Risk Management of the Office of the Prime Minister.

In 2013, Urresti was appointed High Commissioner for Mining Formalization Matters, Illegal Mining Interdiction and Environmental Remediation of the Office of thePrime Minister of Peru.As such, he directed constant interdiction operations and greater control of inputs used in the illegal mining, in the regions ofMadre de Dios,Puno,Arequipaand others.[16]

Minister of the Interior (2014–2015)

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On June 23, 2014, Urresti was sworn in as the sixthMinister of the Interiorof PresidentOllanta Humala's administration, replacing Walter Albán, and integrating the cabinet chaired byRené Cornejo(and, a month later, byAna Jara). His image as an energetic military man, who had been working since the beginning of the government in the Office of thePrime Minister of Peru,motivated him to be appointed minister, given the government's decision to implement various citizen security projects, for which needed a head of the Interior to fit in a more executive profile.

As soon as he took office, Urresti announced that he would fight crime throughout the country. He quickly stood out for his very active and talkative style, in constant demand for media presence, which made him the main political operator of theHumala administrationand the minister with the most popular support in the national polls.

Management

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  • The capture of Benedicto Jiménez Bacca, director of the magazine Juez Justo, inArequipa,a former police detective accused of belonging to the criminal network of lobbyist Rodolfo Orellana.
  • The capture of Rodolfo Orellana and his sister Ludith, accused by the Public Ministry on the charges of land trafficking.
  • Operationalization of police teams, made up of young officers in civilian clothes, calledTerna.
  • In August 2014, six tons of cocaine were seized in Trujillo and half a ton of the same substance in Lima in December. On another occasion, he received criticism for having presented the seizure of a shipment of 400 kilos of cocaine, which was later revealed which for the most part was just plaster.
  • Along with the attorney general's office, he denounced the leaders of the Movadef (Shining Path front organization) for promotion for terrorism. Urresti appeared in a place where paintings and sculptures made by sentenced hikers were exhibited, and he had a strong discussion withAbimael Guzmán's lawyer, Manuel Fajardo, in front of television cameras.
  • A blow to his image was the escape toBoliviaof Martín Belaunde Lossio, protagonist of a notorious corruption case, which involved the upper echelons of the Peruvian government. Belaunde's presence in Bolivia was released in late December 2014 by then-Attorney General Carlos Ramos Heredia, a few hours after he was suspended from his post, further fueling speculation about the government's alleged interest in his escape.

Media exposure

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  • He had a controversy withManuel Burga Seoane,president of thePeruvian Football Federation,whom he demanded to seek his own receipt, for representing private commercial interests.
  • He intervened in support of the Minister of Justice, Daniel Figallo, being pointed out by ousted prosecutor Vilcatoma of meddling in the Martín Belaúnde Lossio case. He stated that Vilcatoma was in the need of a psychological test.
  • Journalists fromLima,through their union body, declared Urresti anunpleasant person,for rejecting a dialogue and for making fun of national communicators.
  • He habitually used Twitter to respond sarcastically and sometimes insultingly to those who criticized his management or that of the government. His taunts were especially directed againstAlan García,Mauricio MulderandKeiko Fujimori(the latter two used to answer him in the same way). His most controversial tweet was publishing an image that mocked alleged women linked toAlan García.[17]When criticized for turning Twitter into a battleground, Urresti simply responded wryly.[18]

Resignation

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The allegations of police abuse marked the end of Urresti's tenure in the government. During a police operation to evict aCajamarcahome, citizen Fidel Flores Vásquez lost his life as a result of the impact of a pellet projectile on the right side of the chest, and who, despite being fallen, continued to receive blows from police officers. Urresti was forced to admit that in this case there was an evident police excess (October 2014).

Another incident occurred in Pichanaki (Junín), where, during a protest organized by the Environmental Defense Front, a wave of violence was unleashed in which a young student Ever Pérez Huamán lost his life, as a result of a gun shot by fire. In addition, there were more than 170 wounded, 32 of them by firearm (February 9, 2015). Although Urresti initially denied the responsibility of the police in the act, arguing that no police force carried firearms during the security operation, he ultimately admitted that some policemen did carry firearms and would have used them. Urresti assumed political responsibility for the incident, but the opposition in theCongressargued that this gesture was not enough and demanded his resignation.[19][20]

Although Urresti initially announced he would not resign, he eventually had to give in, despite having a high popularity ratings. On February 17, 2015, the cabinet was renewed and Urresti left the Interior portfolio to José Luis Pérez Guadalupe, until then head of theNational Penitentiary Institute.

2016 Presidential nomination

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On December 13, 2015, Urresti announced his candidacy for the presidential nomination ofPeruvian Nationalist Party,ensuring that he had as a starting point of 2% at national-level polls.[21]The announcement was made in a live interview to the Punto Final program (Channel 5). Seven days later, Urresti was proclaimed the Nationalist nominee, alongside formerMayor of Lima,Susana Villaránand former governor ofHuancavelica,Maciste Díaz, as his running mates.[22]

Throughout the campaign, Urresti failed in garnering support above 1% of national polls. On March 11, 2016, the Nationalist ticket was withdrawn by the National Executive Committee led byFirst Lady of Peru,Nadine Heredia,alongside the congressional lists. Urresti disapproved his ticket's withdrawal, accusing the administration for his campaign failure due to lack of funds provided by the party, in comparison withOllanta Humala's successful campaign five years prior.[23][24][25]

2018 Lima mayoral campaign

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On April 5, 2018, Urresti announced his run forMayor of Limawith thePodemos Perúparty. All this while his judicial process for the Bustíos case was still being aired.[26]

Throughout the mayoral campaign, Urresti recalled his experience as interior minister, offering to solve security problems.[27]At one point during the campaign, an anonymous citizen filed before the Lima Central Special Electoral Jury a request to exclude him from race, stating that Urresti had a suspended sentence of liberty for defamation (according to law, a candidate cannot run having current suspended or effective custodial sentences). Urresti argued in his defense that his sentence was not consented or enforced since he had filed a complaint before theSupreme Court.The jury agreed with Urresti and allowed him to continue in the race. His party was also questioned for serious irregularities in its registration.[28][29]

On October 4, 2018, the judiciary read Urresti's sentence for the Bustíos case, declaring him innocent of all charges. The election turnout three days later placed him second with 19.7% of the popular vote, losing toPopular Actionnominee,Jorge Muñoz.[30][31][32]

Congressional term (2020–2021)

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Following the dissolution of theCongressin September 2019, PresidentMartín Vizcarraconvened asnap parliamentary electionfor 2020.Podemos Perúselected Urresti, who had been serving as Security Manager ofLos Olivos DistrictMunicipality, as the head of the congressional list for theLimaconstituency.[33]

After a brief campaign,Podemos Perúplaced second nationally, behindPopular Action.thanks to Urresti's 588,763 votes, the party attained 8 seats in the Lima constituency out of 11 nationally. Urresti was sworn in on 16 March 2020.

In aftermath of theremoval of President Martín Vizcarra,Urresti asked Vizcarra to call on citizens to remain calm after concentrations continue to be reported in Lima and other regions of the country, since last night, to protest against the decision of the Congress of the Republic and the swearing-in ofManuel Merinoto the position of President of the Republic.[34]

2021 Presidential nomination

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In October 2020, Urresti announced that he will run for the presidency of the Republic for the second time, with thePodemos Perúparty.[35]Urresti was subsequently nominated by Podemos Perú as their candidate for the2021 Peruvian presidential electionand formally registered his candidacy for the Presidency in December 2020.[36]However he was disqualified on 4 February 2021 due to inquiries into the internal democracy of the party.[37]Following an appeal, he was reinstated in the race on 18 February 2021, with theNational Jury of Electionsrevoking the disqualification.[38]

Controversies

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Bustíos murder case

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Daniel Urresti is accused of having ordered the murder of journalist Hugo Bustíos in 1988, when he was a captain in the army and head of intelligence in an anti-subversive barracks in Ayacucho. Prosecutor Pedro Orihuela is asking for 25 years in prison for him.[39]Proceedings against Urresti were initiated in 2009.

In the course of the process, Urresti was successively accused of material authorship, mediate (intellectual) authorship, and co-authorship; various witnesses also appeared trying to corroborate the accusation, although many times falling into contradictions.[citation needed]

Hugo Bustíos Saavedra was a correspondent for the magazineCaretasand Eduardo Rojas Arce for the newspaperActualidad.Bustíos had a history of investigating human rights abuses by both theShining Pathand theArmed Forces of Peru.[15]The incident occurred when the two journalists were heading towards the home of a family killed by Shining Path, being ambushed and attacked by members of the Peruvian Army from the Castropampa Military Base, presumably under the command of Captain Arturo. Bustíos, hit by machine gun fire, was badly wounded; his colleague Rojas Arce ran, managing to save himself.[15]The soldiers then approached Bustíos, placed an explosive charge on his injured body and detonated it, killing Bustíos.[15][40]

In 2007, proceedings were opened for the assassination of Bustíos of then-Colonel EP Víctor La Vera Hernández, who had been the political-military leader of Castropampa, and then-Major EP Amador Vidal Sanbento. The first was sentenced to 17 years in prison and the second to 15 years. At that time, Urresti was not included in the process. It was only years later, in 2009, when Amador Vidal accused Urresti of having participated in the journalist's murder. The prosecution then filed a complaint against Urresti for material responsibility for the crime. In June 2013, a judge from Ayacucho opened a new process, but this time accusing Urresti of being the mediate perpetrator, that is, for having ordered the murder of Bustíos (intellectual authorship). Vidal's testimony was supported by that of the logistics officer EP (r) Edgardo Montoya Contreras, who indicated that Urresti left with a patrol of soldiers in civilian clothes to the area where Bustíos was killed.[41]

Consequently, Urresti was accused of being the intellectual author of a crime against life, body and health, in the modality of murder.[42]

In response, Urresti pointed out that it was the accusation of a single person (the already convicted Amador Vidal) who did not have any evidence, and that Montoya Contreras' statement was the product of personal revenge (according to Urresti, Montoya was dedicated to stealing auto parts from Army vehicles in Castropampa, a fact that he himself discovered and reported, for which he was discharged; his desire for revenge would have arisen). He also pointed out that for more than 20 years, he had never been summoned to court or as a witness.[41]TheOllanta Humalagovernment supported him. It is also known that President Humala, before electing him as Minister of the Interior, was informed of said complaint and that after studying the matter, he concluded that he had no basis.

However, shortly after, in a new trial hearing, another serious accusation was presented against Urresti: the witness Isabel Rodríguez Chipana, claimed to have seen "Captain Arturo" shoot at Bustíos and that, in retaliation for having witnessed the crime, two days later she was sexually abused by the same character, who threatened to "make dust and ashes" of her entire family if she gave him away. He assured that he had just learned that the then nicknamed Captain Arturo was Urresti himself, whom he claimed to be able to physically recognize him. Urresti, who was present in the Chamber, applauded mockingly and then laughed uproariously, for which the court asked him to leave the Chamber (October 2, 2015). In statements to the press, Urresti denied all the accusations and said that there were political interests behind them, from organizations defending terrorists; evencalling Isabel Rodríguez herself a "terrorist."[43][44]

The head of the Third Superior National Criminal Prosecutor's Office, Luis Landa, asked the National Criminal Chamber to open a trial against Urresti, for being the alleged perpetrator of the murder of the reporter Hugo Bustíos Saavedra, requesting 25 years in prison and a civil reparation of 500 thousand Suns.[45]

On October 4, 2018, the judiciary read Urresti's sentence for the Bustíos case, declaring him innocent of all charges. The election turnout three days later placed him second with 19.7% of the popular vote, losing toPopular Actionnominee,Jorge Muñoz.[30][31][32]TheSupreme Court of Peruwould later overturn the verdict.[15]

In November 2020, the Prosecutor's Office accused him as the alleged perpetrator of the murder of Hugo Bustíos.[46]On 13 April 2023, Urresti was found guilty ofpremeditated murderof murdering Bustíos and was sentenced to 12 years in prison.[14][15]

References

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  1. ^"Daniel Belizario Urresti Elera | Ministerio del Interior".Archived fromthe originalon July 1, 2020.RetrievedJune 29,2020.
  2. ^PERÚ, Empresa Peruana de Servicios Editoriales S. A. EDITORA (June 23, 2014)."Perfiles y resumen de hojas de vida de los nuevos ministros de Estado".andina.pe.
  3. ^"El Ministro del Interior Daniel Urresti Elera entregó unidades vehiculares motorizadas".www.munihuancabamba.gob.pe.Archived fromthe originalon February 18, 2015.RetrievedJuly 1,2020.
  4. ^"Fiscal pide 25 años de prisión para Daniel Urresti por muerte de Hugo Bustíos".www.larepublica.pe.February 27, 2015. Archived fromthe originalon February 27, 2015.RetrievedJuly 1,2020.
  5. ^Editorial (June 1, 2015)."Sala Penal dispuso abrir juicio a Urresti por crimen de Bustíos".larepublica.pe(in Spanish). Archived from the original on January 6, 2016.RetrievedJuly 2,2020.{{cite web}}:CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  6. ^CORREO, NOTICIAS (October 5, 2018)."Lima: Daniel Urresti es absuelto del asesinato del periodista Hugo Bustíos ( | NOTICIAS CORREO PERÚ".Correo.
  7. ^"El Partido Nacionalista Peruano retira la candidatura presidencial de Daniel Urresti".La Vanguardia.March 12, 2016.
  8. ^LR, Redacción (February 11, 2020)."Urresti: más de 500.000 votos... ¿por carisma o autoritarismo?".larepublica.pe.
  9. ^"Elecciones 2020: Daniel Urresti es el candidato más votado".January 27, 2020.
  10. ^"Hernán Chaparro: Daniel Urresti será candidato presidencial el 2021 | Ideele Radio".February 24, 2020.
  11. ^Reyes, Víctor (June 18, 2020)."Ipsos: George Forsyth se consolida como preferido para la presidencia en el 2021 y Salvador Del Solar cae 5 puntos".RPP.
  12. ^Garay, Shirley (February 4, 2021)."Elecciones 2021 | JEE declara fundada tacha contra candidatura de Daniel Urresti a la Presidencia".RPP(in Spanish).RetrievedFebruary 11,2021.
  13. ^RPP Noticias, Redacción (February 18, 2021)."Elecciones 2021: JNE revoca tacha contra la candidatura de Daniel Urresti a la Presidencia".rpp.pe.RetrievedFebruary 19,2021.
  14. ^ab"Peruvian politician convicted in 1988 murder of reporter".Associated Press.April 13, 2023.RetrievedMay 28,2023.
  15. ^abcdefCollyns, Dan (April 13, 2023)."Peru's former presidential candidate sentenced for journalist's murder".The Guardian.ISSN0261-3077.RetrievedMay 28,2023.
  16. ^Palacios, Oswaldo (June 10, 2014)."Daniel Urresti: Gobierno garantiza firme combate a minería ilegal".RPP.
  17. ^"El feroz comentario de Daniel Urresti sobre Alan García".October 17, 2019.
  18. ^"Daniel Urresti deja el cargo: 7 polémicas que superaron su popularidad en Twitter | Radio Capital".capital.pe.
  19. ^PERÚ, NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO (February 16, 2015)."Política: Opisición pide renuncia de Urresti por violencia en Pichanaki | NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO PERÚ".El Comercio.
  20. ^"Urresti no renunciará pese a denuncia que lo involucra en el asesinato de un periodista".July 14, 2014. Archived fromthe originalon July 14, 2014.
  21. ^"Urresti destaca que cuenta con 2 % de intención de voto".Nacional.December 13, 2015.
  22. ^Espinoza, Carlos (December 21, 2015)."daniel urresti susana villarán partido nacionalista".RPP.
  23. ^GESTIÓN, NOTICIAS (March 11, 2016)."Política: Partido Nacionalista retira candidatura de Daniel Urresti | NOTICIAS GESTIÓN PERÚ".Gestión.
  24. ^PERÚ, NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO (March 12, 2016)."Elecciones: Partido Nacionalista retiró la candidatura de Daniel Urresti | NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO PERÚ".El Comercio.
  25. ^Vicente, Judith (June 20, 2016)."Daniel Urresti Partido Nacionalista Elecciones 2016 Nadine Heredia".RPP.
  26. ^LR, Redacción (May 28, 2019)."Lanzan a Daniel Urresti como candidato a la alcaldía de Lima".larepublica.pe.
  27. ^LR, Redacción (May 29, 2019).""A mí me ponen una granada y yo les devuelvo una bazuka"".larepublica.pe.
  28. ^LR, Redacción (May 29, 2019)."JEE resolvió no excluir a Daniel Urresti de Elecciones 2018".larepublica.pe.
  29. ^PERÚ, NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO (September 29, 2018)."Política: Elecciones 2018: el partido de Daniel Urresti cuestionado | NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO PERÚ".El Comercio.
  30. ^ab"Involucran a ministro Daniel Urresti en crimen de periodista en Ayacucho – Economía | Gestión".July 14, 2014. Archived fromthe originalon July 14, 2014.
  31. ^ab"Ministro del Interior de Perú es procesado por el asesinato de un periodista en 1988".July 3, 2014.
  32. ^ab"Daniel Urresti negó haber violado a supuesta testigo de asesinato de Hugo Bustíos | Política | Peru21".February 3, 2016. Archived fromthe originalon February 3, 2016.
  33. ^PERÚ, NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO (January 30, 2020)."Elecciones 2020: Elecciones 2020 | Daniel Urresti, los pasos y tropiezos del virtual co | NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO PERÚ".El Comercio.
  34. ^GESTIÓN, NOTICIAS (November 10, 2020)."Daniel Urresti pide a Martín Vizcarra que haga llamado a ciudadanos para evitar" que sean azuzados por políticos irresponsables "para salir a protestas nndc | PERU".Gestión(in Spanish).RetrievedMay 23,2021.
  35. ^PERÚ, Empresa Peruana de Servicios Editoriales S. A. EDITORA (October 30, 2020)."Elecciones 2021: Daniel Urresti completa su plancha presidencial".andina.pe(in Spanish).RetrievedMay 28,2021.
  36. ^PERÚ, Empresa Peruana de Servicios Editoriales S. A. EDITORA (December 22, 2020)."Elecciones 2021: Daniel Urresti pide inscribir su candidatura por Podemos Perú".andina.pe(in Spanish).RetrievedMay 28,2021.
  37. ^Garay, Shirley (February 4, 2021)."Elecciones 2021 | JEE declara fundada tacha contra candidatura de Daniel Urresti a la Presidencia".RPP(in Spanish).RetrievedFebruary 11,2021.
  38. ^RPP Noticias, Redacción (February 18, 2021)."Elecciones 2021: JNE revoca tacha contra la candidatura de Daniel Urresti a la Presidencia".rpp.pe.RetrievedFebruary 19,2021.
  39. ^"Elecciones generales 2021 | Candidatos a la presidencia y con procesos en la Fiscalía | keiko fujimori | ollanta humala | cesar acuña | daniel urresti | julio guzman | daniel salaverry | rafael lopez aliaga | POLITICA".November 29, 2020.
  40. ^"Involucran a ministro Daniel Urresti en crimen de periodista en Ayacucho - Economía | Gestión".July 14, 2014. Archived fromthe originalon July 14, 2014.RetrievedMay 11,2021.
  41. ^ab"Urresti no renunciará pese a denuncia que lo involucra en el asesinato de un periodista".July 14, 2014. Archived fromthe originalon July 14, 2014.RetrievedMay 11,2021.
  42. ^"Ministro del Interior de Perú es procesado por el asesinato de un periodista en 1988".CNN(in Spanish). July 3, 2014.RetrievedMay 11,2021.
  43. ^"Daniel Urresti negó haber violado a supuesta testigo de asesinato de Hugo Bustíos | Política | Peru21".February 3, 2016. Archived fromthe originalon February 3, 2016.RetrievedMay 12,2021.
  44. ^LR, Redacción."Últimas noticias de política y actualidad del Perú - La República".larepublica.pe(in Spanish).RetrievedMay 12,2021.
  45. ^"Fiscal pide 25 años de prisión para Daniel Urresti por muerte de Hugo Bustíos | LaRepublica.pe".February 27, 2015. Archived fromthe originalon February 27, 2015.RetrievedMay 11,2021.
  46. ^"Fiscalía acusa a Daniel Urresti como presunto autor mediato del asesinato de Hugo Bustíos".canaln.pe(in Spanish). November 26, 2020.RetrievedMay 28,2021.


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