TheEurovision Song Contest 1960was the fifth edition of the annualEurovision Song Contest,held on Tuesday 29 March 1960 at theRoyal Festival Hallin London, United Kingdom, and hosted by British television presenter and actressCatherine Boyle.Organised by theEuropean Broadcasting Union(EBU) and host broadcaster theBritish Broadcasting Corporation(BBC), the United Kingdom was offered the rights to stage the contest after theNetherlands,which had won the1959 contest,declined the opportunity after having organised the event in1958.
Eurovision Song Contest 1960 | |
---|---|
Dates | |
Final | 29 March 1960 |
Host | |
Venue | Royal Festival Hall London, United Kingdom |
Presenter(s) | Catherine Boyle |
Executive producer | Harry Carlisle |
Director | Innes Lloyd |
Musical director | Eric Robinson |
Host broadcaster | British Broadcasting Corporation(BBC) |
Website | eurovision |
Participants | |
Number of entries | 13 |
Debuting countries | ![]() |
Returning countries | ![]() |
Non-returning countries | None |
| |
Vote | |
Voting system | Ten-member juries in each country; each member gave one vote to their favourite song |
Winning song | ![]() "Tom Pillibi" |
Luxembourgreturned to the competition after an absence of one year, andNorwaymade its first contest appearance, bringing the total number of participating countries to thirteen.
The winner wasFrancewith the song "Tom Pillibi",performed byJacqueline Boyer,composed byAndré Poppand written by Pierre Cour. This marked France's second contest victory, having also won in 1958. TheUnited Kingdomplaced second for the second consecutive year andMonacoearned their first top three finish by placing third.
Location
editThe contest took place in London, United Kingdom. Although theNetherlandshad won the1959 contestinCannes,the Dutch broadcasterNederlandse Televisie Stichting(NTS) declined to stage the event for a second time in three years, after hosting the1958 editioninHilversum.The rights to staging the contest subsequently passed to the United Kingdom'sBritish Broadcasting Corporation(BBC), following the UK's second place finish in the previous year's event, a decision which was announced in October 1959.[1][2]
TheRoyal Festival Hallwas chosen to stage the 1960 contest. Situated on theSouth Bankof theRiver Thames,the venue was first opened in 1951 and was originally conceived for use during that year'sFestival of Britain;it is now part of theSouthbank Centre,a complex of several artistic venues.[2][3][4]
Participating countries
editEurovision Song Contest 1960 – Participation summaries by country | |
---|---|
The number of entries grew to thirteen for this edition, with the eleven competing countries from the 1959 contest being joined byLuxembourg,returning after a one year absence, andNorway,making its first appearance.[1][2][5]
Fud Leclercmade his third appearance at the contest forBelgium,having represented the country in1956with "Messieurs les noyés de la Seine"(one of the two Belgian entries in that year's contest) and in1958with "Ma petite chatte".[6]The song from Luxembourg was the first contest entry to be performed inLuxembourgish,and one of only three entries to be performed in the language (alongside the country's entries from1992and1993).[7][8]
Country | Broadcaster | Artist | Song | Language | Songwriter(s) | Conductor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | ORF | Harry Winter | "Du hast mich so fasziniert" | German | Robert Stolz | |
Belgium | INR | Fud Leclerc | "Mon amour pour toi" | French |
|
Henri Segers |
Denmark | DR | Katy Bødtger | "Det var en yndig tid" | Danish |
|
Kai Mortensen |
France | RTF | Jacqueline Boyer | "Tom Pillibi" | French | Franck Pourcel | |
Germany | HR[a] | Wyn Hoop | "Bonne nuit ma chérie" | German |
|
Franz Josef Breuer |
Italy | RAI | Renato Rascel | "Romantica" | Italian | Cinico Angelini | |
Luxembourg | CLT | Camillo Felgen | "So laang we's du do bast" | Luxembourgish |
|
Eric Robinson |
Monaco | TMC | François Deguelt | "Ce soir-là" | French |
|
Raymond Lefèvre |
Netherlands | NTS | Rudi Carrell | "Wat een geluk" | Dutch |
|
Dolf van der Linden |
Norway | NRK | Nora Brockstedt | "Voi-voi" | Norwegian | George Elgaaen | Øivind Bergh |
Sweden | SR | Siw Malmkvist | "Alla andra får varann" | Swedish |
|
Thore Ehrling |
Switzerland | SRG SSR | Anita Traversi | "Cielo e terra" | Italian | Mario Robbiani | Cédric Dumont |
United Kingdom | BBC | Bryan Johnson | "Looking High, High, High" | English | John Watson | Eric Robinson |
Format
editThe contest was organised and broadcast by the BBC, with Harry Carlisle serving as producer,Innes Lloydas director,Richard Levinasdesigner,andEric Robinsonasmusical director,leading the orchestra during the event.[11][12]Each country was allowed to nominate their own musical director to lead the orchestra during the performance of their country's entry, with the host musical director,Eric Robinson,alsoconductingfor those countries which did not nominate their own conductor.[7]
As had been the case since the 1957 contest, each country, participating through a single EBU member broadcaster, was represented by one song performed by up to two people on stage. The results of the event were determined through jury voting, with each country's jury containing ten individuals who each gave one vote to their favourite song, with no abstentions allowed and with jurors unable to vote for their own country.[1][13]A new innovation for this year's event was to allow the national juries to listen to the final rehearsal of each country, which was also recorded to allow jury members to listen to the entries ahead of the live contest.[2][14]
The draw to determine the order in which each country would perform was conducted on 28 March in the presence of the performers. Performance and technical rehearsals involving the artists and orchestra were held on 28 and 29 March ahead of the live transmission.[2]
Contest overview
editThe contest was held on 29 March 1960 at 21:00 (GMT) and lasted 1 hour and 20 minutes.[7][15]The contest was presented by British television presenter and actressCatherine Boyle,the first of four contests in which she participated as host.[7][16]Boyle presided over the opening of the contest and the voting process, while the various national broadcasters that carried the show provided commentary between each act, with the United Kingdom's commentatorDavid Jacobsalso being heard by the assembled audience of over 2,500 people in the hall.[2][14]
The winner wasFrancerepresented by the song "Tom Pillibi",composed byAndré Popp,written byPierre Courand performed byJacqueline Boyer.[17]Boyer is the daughter ofJacques Pills,who had represented Monaco in theprevious year's contestand placed last with "Mon ami Pierrot".[5][7]France's victory was their second in the contest, following their win in 1958, and brought them level on number of victories with the Netherlands.[1][18]The UK gained their second consecutive second place finish, while Monaco considerably improved upon their debut performance the previous year with a third place finish.[19][20]
It was originally planned for the top three songs to be performed again following the voting, as had occurred in the 1959 contest, however this was ultimately scrapped and only the winning song received its traditionalreprise performance.[13]The winning artist was presented with a silvergiltvase, which was awarded byTeddy Scholten;this marked the first time that the previous year's winning artist awarded the prize to the next contest winner, which has since become Eurovision tradition.[5][21]
R/O | Country | Artist | Song | Points | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | United Kingdom | Bryan Johnson | "Looking High, High, High" | 25 | 2 |
2 | Sweden | Siw Malmkvist | "Alla andra får varann" | 4 | 10 |
3 | Luxembourg | Camillo Felgen | "So laang we's du do bast" | 1 | 13 |
4 | Denmark | Katy Bødtger | "Det var en yndig tid" | 4 | 10 |
5 | Belgium | Fud Leclerc | "Mon amour pour toi" | 9 | 6 |
6 | Norway | Nora Brockstedt | "Voi-voi" | 11 | 4 |
7 | Austria | Harry Winter | "Du hast mich so fasziniert" | 6 | 7 |
8 | Monaco | François Deguelt | "Ce soir-là" | 15 | 3 |
9 | Switzerland | Anita Traversi | "Cielo e terra" | 5 | 8 |
10 | Netherlands | Rudi Carrell | "Wat een geluk" | 2 | 12 |
11 | Germany | Wyn Hoop | "Bonne nuit ma chérie" | 11 | 4 |
12 | Italy | Renato Rascel | "Romantica" | 5 | 8 |
13 | France | Jacqueline Boyer | "Tom Pillibi" | 32 | 1 |
Spokespersons
editEach country nominated a spokesperson who was responsible for announcing the votes for their respective country via telephone.[23]Known spokespersons at the 1960 contest are listed below.
- Netherlands –Siebe van der Zee[24]
- Sweden –Tage Danielsson[14]
- United Kingdom – Nick Burrell-Davis[13]
Detailed voting results
editThe announcement of the results from each country was conducted in reverse order to the order in which each country performed.[13]
Total score
|
France
|
Italy
|
Germany
|
Netherlands
|
Switzerland
|
Monaco
|
Austria
|
Norway
|
Belgium
|
Denmark
|
Luxembourg
|
Sweden
|
United Kingdom
| ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Contestants
|
United Kingdom | 25 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 1 | |||
Sweden | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||
Luxembourg | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||
Denmark | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||
Belgium | 9 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 4 | ||||||||||
Norway | 11 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||||||
Austria | 6 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
Monaco | 15 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
Switzerland | 5 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Netherlands | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Germany | 11 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |||||||||
Italy | 5 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
France | 32 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 5 |
Broadcasts
editBroadcasters competing in the event were required to relay the contest via its networks; non-participating EBU member broadcasters were also able to relay the contest. Broadcasters were able to send commentators to provide coverage of the contest in their own native language and to relay information about the artists and songs to their television viewers.[27]
Known details on the broadcasts in each country, including the specific broadcasting stations and commentators are shown in the tables below.
Country | Broadcaster | Channel(s) | Commentator(s) | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | ORF | ORF | [28] | |
Belgium | INR | INR | Georges Désir | [7][29] |
NIR | NIR | Nic Bal | [30] | |
Denmark | DR | Danmarks Radio TV,Program 2 | Sejr Volmer-Sørensen | [31] |
France | RTF | RTF | Pierre Tchernia | [7][32] |
Germany | ARD | Deutsches Fernsehen | Wolf Mittler | [33][34] |
Italy | RAI | RAI Televisione,Secondo Programma | Giorgio Porro | [35][36] |
Luxembourg | CLT | Télé-Luxembourg | [37] | |
Netherlands | NTS | NTS | Piet te Nuyl Jr. | [34][38] |
NRU | Hilversum 2 | [38][39] | ||
Norway | NRK | NRK Fjernsynet,NRK | Erik Diesen | [40][41] |
Sweden | SR | Sveriges TV,SR P2 | Jan Gabrielsson | [42] |
Switzerland | SRG SSR | TV DRS,Radio Beromünster | Theodor Haller | [7][43] |
TSR,Radio Sottens | [44] | |||
TSI,Radio Monte Ceneri | [45] | |||
United Kingdom | BBC | BBC Television Service | David Jacobs | [15] |
Country | Broadcaster | Channel(s) | Commentator(s) | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Finland | YLE | Suomen Televisio | Aarno Walli | [46][47] |
Netherlands Antilles | RNW[b] | [48] |
Notes and references
editNotes
editReferences
edit- ^abcd"London 1960".European Broadcasting Union(EBU).Archivedfrom the original on 31 May 2022.Retrieved19 June2022.
- ^abcdefRoxburgh 2012,pp. 213–214.
- ^"Royal Festival Hall".Royal Opera House.Archivedfrom the original on 14 June 2020.Retrieved19 June2022.
- ^"Our venues & spaces".Southbank Centre.Archivedfrom the original on 20 May 2022.Retrieved6 January2025.
- ^abcO'Connor 2010,pp. 16–17.
- ^"Belgium – Participant profile".European Broadcasting Union(EBU).Archivedfrom the original on 15 May 2022.Retrieved19 June2022.
- ^abcdefghijRoxburgh 2012,pp. 214–219.
- ^Van Lith, Nick (21 December 2015)."Xtra's Pick of the 50s and 60s".ESCXtra.Retrieved11 July2024.
- ^"London 1960 – Participants".European Broadcasting Union(EBU).Archivedfrom the original on 5 February 2023.Retrieved10 June2023.
- ^"Alle deutschen ESC-Acts und ihre Titel"[All German ESC acts and their songs] (in German).ARD.Archivedfrom the original on 12 June 2023.Retrieved12 June2023.
- ^Roxburgh 2012,p. 223.
- ^O'Connor 2010,p. 217.
- ^abcdeRoxburgh 2012,pp. 219–222.
- ^abcThorsson & Verhage 2006,pp. 26–27.
- ^ab"Eurovision Song Contest Grand Prix 1960".Radio Times.London, United Kingdom. 27 March 1960.Retrieved15 June2022– viaBBC Genome Project.
- ^Zwart, Josianne (21 March 2018)."Katie Boyle, iconic Eurovision Song Contest host, dies at 91".European Broadcasting Union(EBU).Archivedfrom the original on 22 March 2018.Retrieved19 June2022.
- ^"London 1960 – Jacqueline Boyer".European Broadcasting Union(EBU).Archivedfrom the original on 12 May 2018.Retrieved13 September2022.
- ^"Winners".European Broadcasting Union(EBU).Archivedfrom the original on 5 June 2022.Retrieved19 June2022.
- ^"United Kingdom – Participation history".European Broadcasting Union(EBU).Archivedfrom the original on 17 May 2022.Retrieved19 June2022.
- ^"Monaco – Participation history".European Broadcasting Union(EBU).Archivedfrom the original on 23 November 2021.Retrieved19 June2022.
- ^O'Connor 2010,p. 216.
- ^"London 1960 – Scoreboard".European Broadcasting Union(EBU).Archivedfrom the original on 27 March 2021.Retrieved27 March2021.
- ^"How it works".European Broadcasting Union(EBU). 18 May 2019.Archivedfrom the original on 31 May 2022.Retrieved4 June2022.
- ^"Toch geen geluk voor Rudi"[No luck for Rudi after all].Nieuwe Leidsche Courant(in Dutch).Leiden,Netherlands. 30 March 1960. p. 7.Retrieved14 June2021.
- ^"London 1960 – Detailed voting results".European Broadcasting Union(EBU).Archivedfrom the original on 27 March 2021.Retrieved27 March2021.
- ^"Eurovision Song Contest 1960 – Scoreboard".European Broadcasting Union(EBU). Archived fromthe originalon 22 July 2015.Retrieved14 June2021.
- ^"The Rules of the Contest".European Broadcasting Union(EBU). 31 October 2018.Archivedfrom the original on 4 October 2022.Retrieved13 December2022.
- ^"Radio program | Televizijski program"[Radio schedule | Television schedule].Slovenski vestnik(in Slovenian).Klagenfurt,Austria. 25 March 1960. p. 7.Retrieved21 May2024– viaDigital Library of Slovenia.
- ^"Fernsehen"[Television](PDF).St. Vither Zeitung (in German).St. Vith,Belgium. 29 March 1960. p. 4.Retrieved4 November2024– viaState Archives of Belgium.
- ^"Televisiekijkers voor U..."[Television viewers for you...].De Gazet van Aalst(in Dutch).Aalst,Belgium. 26 March 1960. p. 2.Retrieved22 June2022– via Stadsarchief Aalst.
- ^"Alle tiders programoversigter – Tirsdag den 29. marts 1960"[All-time programme overviews – Tuesday 29 March 1960] (in Danish).DR.Retrieved22 May2024.
- ^"Les programmes de television"[Television programmes].La République Nouvelle(in French).Bourg-en-Bresse,France. 29 March 1960. p. 3.Retrieved19 September2024– viaArchives départementales de l'Ain .
- ^"Deutsches Fernsehen"[German television].Neckar-Bote(in German).Heidelberg,West Germany. 26 March 1960. p. 4.Retrieved23 June2024– viaDeutsche Digitale Bibliothek.
- ^ab"Televisie | dinsdag"[Television | Tuesday].Vrije geluiden(in Dutch). Vol. 30, no. 13.Hilversum,Netherlands. 26 March 1960. p. 37.OCLC72761986.Retrieved18 September2024– viaDelpher.
- ^"TV | martedì 29 marzo"[TV | Tuesday 29 March].Radiocorriere TV(in Italian). Vol. 37, no. 13.Turin,Italy. 27 March – 2 April 1960. p. 30.Retrieved31 May2024– viaRai Teche.
- ^"Radio | martedì"[Radio | Tuesday].Radiocorriere TV(in Italian). Vol. 37, no. 13.Turin,Italy. 27 March – 2 April 1960. pp.28–29.Retrieved31 May2024– viaRai Teche.
- ^"Télé-Luxembourg".Luxemburger Wort(in German and French).Luxembourg City,Luxembourg. 28 March 1960. p. 6.Retrieved6 November2022– viaNational Library of Luxembourg.
- ^ab"Rudi Carell als tiende"[Rudi Carell tenth].Het Binnenhof (in Dutch).The Hague,Netherlands. 28 March 1960. p. 2.Retrieved15 June2022– viaDelpher.
- ^"Avondprogramma – 29 maart 1960 dinsdag"[Evening programme – 29 March 1960 Tuesday].Vrije geluiden(in Dutch). Vol. 30, no. 13.Hilversum,Netherlands. 26 March 1960. p. 35.OCLC72761986.Retrieved18 September2024– viaDelpher.
- ^"Radioprogrammet | Fjernsynet"[The radio programmes | Television].Drammens Tidende(in Norwegian).Drammen,Norway. 29 March 1960. p. 4.Retrieved15 June2022– viaNational Library of Norway.
- ^"TV".Drammens Tidende(in Norwegian).Drammen,Norway. 30 March 1960. p. 11.Retrieved15 June2022– viaNational Library of Norway.
- ^"Radioprogramma – TV tirsdag" [Radio programme – TV Tuesday].Svenska Dagbladet(in Swedish).Stockholm,Sweden. 29 March 1960. p. 34.
- ^"Radio und Fernsehen"[Radio and television].Der Bund(in German).Bern,Switzerland. 28 March 1960. p. 4.Retrieved11 December2024– viaE-newspaperarchives.ch.
- ^"Votre programme"[Your schedule].Journal d'Yverdon(in French). No. 12.Yverdon-les-Bains,Switzerland. 24 March 1960. p. 3.Retrieved6 January2025– viaScriptorium.
- ^"Spettacoli"[Shows].Gazzetta Ticinese (in Italian).Lugano,Switzerland. 29 March 1960. p. 2.Retrieved3 July2024– viaSistema bibliotecario ticinese .
- ^"Radio-ohjelma"[Radio schedule].Helsingin Sanomat(in Finnish).Helsinki,Finland. 29 March 1960. p. 37.Retrieved7 November2022.
- ^Pajala 2013,"Walli was closely involved in YLE's ESC productions; among other things he [...] provided the commentary for all the 1960s ESCs on Finnish television".
- ^ab"Radio en Televisie"[Radio and Television].Amigoe di Curaçao(in Dutch).Willemstad,Curaçao. 2 April 1960. p. 4.Retrieved17 July2024– viaDelpher.
Bibliography
edit- O'Connor, John Kennedy(2010).The Eurovision Song Contest: The Official History(2nd ed.). London, United Kingdom:Carlton Books.ISBN978-1-84732-521-1.
- Pajala, Mari (2013). "Intervision Song Contests and Finnish Television between East and West". In Badenoch, Alexander; Fickers, Andreas; Henrich-Franke, Christian (eds.).Airy Curtains in the European Ether: Broadcasting and the Cold War.Baden-Baden,Germany:Nomos.pp.215–270.doi:10.5771/9783845236070-215.ISBN9783845236070.
- Roxburgh, Gordon (2012).Songs for Europe: The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest.Vol. One: The 1950s and 1960s.Prestatyn,United Kingdom:Telos Publishing.ISBN978-1-84583-065-6.
- Thorsson, Leif; Verhage, Martin (2006).Melodifestivalen genom tiderna: de svenska uttagningarna och internationella finalerna[Melodifestivalen through the ages: the Swedish selections and international finals] (in Swedish).Stockholm,Sweden: Premium Publishing.ISBN91-89136-29-2.