Theflag of Chechnya(Chechen:Нохчийчоьнан байракх,romanized:Noxçiyçönan bayraq) is arectanglewith sides in the ratio 2:3 representing theChechen Republic,a republic ofRussia.The flag is composed of three horizontal bars of, from top to bottom:green,representingIslam;white; andred;superimposed on them is a narrow verticalwhiteband at the hoist, containing the national ornament, a design of fourgoldenscrollshapes.

Chechen Republic
Proportion2:3
AdoptedJune 22, 2004;20 years ago(2004-06-22)
DesignA horizontal tricolor of green (representing Islam), white (representing peace or theCaucasus Mountains) and red (representing bloodshed). The national ornament is at the white band at the hoist.
UseStandard of thepresident of the Chechen Republic
Adopted2020

This flag, introduced in 1982, is primarily used by thegovernmentof Chechnya while the pro-independence flags are commonly used by opposition forces.

Historic flags

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From 1957 to 1978, theSovietflag of theChechen-Ingush ASSRwas based on theflag of the Russian SFSRwith the addition of a blue vertical bar on the hoist side and the abbreviated name of the Republic (НГӀАССРinChechenandIngush,andЧИАССРinRussian).

In 1978, these abbreviated names were replaced with the full versions:ЧЕЧЕНО-ИНГУШСКАЯ АССРin Russian,НОХЧ-ГӀАЛГӀАЙН АССРin Chechen, andНОХЧ-ГӀАЛГӀАЙ АССРin Ingush.

Flag Date Use Description
Flag ofDzurdzukandPrincedom of Simsim Plain dark red flag
The flag of Chechnya from the end of 1785 until March 8, 1840
19th century
Flag of theCaucasian Imamate
1919–1920 Flag of theNorth Caucasian Emirate A plain green flag with a crecent tilted to face upwards, and 3 stars on the top.
Flag of theMountain Republic
Flag ofAli Mitaev
1937–1944 Flag of theChechen-Ingush ASSR
1957–1978 Flag of theChechen-Ingush ASSR
1978–1991 Flag of theChechen-Ingush ASSR

1991–2000

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Several flags have been used by the supporters of theChechen Republic of Ichkeria.The most common of these is the green flag with the red and white stripes. Its proportions are approximately 7:11. The color scheme is green, white, red, white, green, with the upper two-thirds of the flag in green and the remaining one third in white, red, white and green stripes of equal width, the width ratio of which is 8:1:1:1:1.[1]Another well-known example is similar to this flag but has the country'scoat of armsincorporated into the design. Each color is meant to symbolize an aspect of the Chechen national character. Green is the color of life, red symbolizes the bloodshed in the struggle for freedom and white represents the road to a bright future.[1]These flags were mainly used by supporters ofDzhokhar Dudayev,Aslan Maskhadovand their successors. Apart from these several other designs have been used by different factions of theindependentistmovement, and even single sides used different flags at the same time.

Flag Date Use Description
1991–2000 National flag of theChechen Republic of Ichkeria
1991–2000 Variant flag of theChechen Republic of Ichkeria National Flag of theChechen Republic of Ichkeriawith coat of arms.
1990–1996 Flag of theAll-National Congress of the Chechen People
2005–2007 Flag used by theCaucasus Emirate

Loyalist opposition

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The pro-Moscow opposition to Dudayev used a flag of similar design with the main difference being the inversion of the red and white stripes.[2]It has not been used since it was replaced by the current flag of the Chechen Republic.

Flag Date Use Description
1991–2004 Pro-Russian Chechen flag.
1993- 1995 Flag of the Provisional Council of the Chechen Republic,Umar Avturkhanov's faction.

Other flags

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Administrative divisions

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Flag Date Use
2000?–Present Flag ofGrozny Green background with the red and white stripes, and a drawing of theAkhmad Kadyrov Mosqueon the green side.
2010–present Flag ofArgun
?–2010
?–present Flag ofAchkhoy-Martanovsky District
?–present Flag ofGroznensky District
2021–present Flag ofGudermessky District
2020–2021
?–present Flag ofItum-Kalinsky District
?–present Flag ofKurchaloyevsky District
?–present Flag ofNadterechny District
?–present Flag ofNaursky District
?–present Flag ofNozhay-Yurtovsky District
?–present Flag ofSernovodsky District
?–present Flag ofShalinsky District
?–present Flag ofSharoysky District
?–present Flag ofShatoysky District
?–present Flag ofShelkovskoy District
?–present Flag ofUrus-Martanovsky District
?–present Flag ofVedensky District
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Flag Dste Use Description
2020–Present Adat People's Movement
2007–2016 Caucasus Emirate A plain black flag with theShahadaon the middle written in white, and a sword on the bottom.
?–Present Flag used by theKadyrovites Identical to the current flag of Chechnya, but with the picture ofAkhmat Kadyrovon the center.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Independentist flag of Chechnya (Russia, 1990s)".www.crwflags.com.
  2. ^"Pro-Russian flag of Chechnya (Russia, 1990s)".www.crwflags.com.
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