Horst Paul August Ehmke(4 February 1927 – 12 March 2017) was aGermanlawyer, law professor andpoliticianof theSocial Democratic Party(SPD). He served asFederal Minister of Justice(1969), Chief of Staff at theGerman ChancelleryandFederal Minister for Special Affairs(1969–1972) and Federal Minister for Research, Technology, and Post (1972–1974).
Horst Ehmke | |
---|---|
Federal Minister of Justice | |
In office 26 March 1969 – 22 October 1969 | |
Preceded by | Gustav Heinemann |
Succeeded by | Gerhard Jahn |
Chief of the Federal Chancellery | |
In office 22 October 1969 – 15 December 1972 | |
Preceded by | Karl Carstens |
Succeeded by | Horst Grabert |
Federal Minister of Research, Technology, and Post | |
In office 15 December 1972 – 7 May 1974 | |
Preceded by | Lauritz Lauritzen |
Succeeded by | Kurt Gscheidle |
Personal details | |
Born | Horst Paul August Ehmke 4 February 1927 Free City of Danzig |
Died | 12 March 2017 Bonn | (aged 90)
Political party | SPD |
Occupation | Professor of law |
Life
editEhmke was born in theFree City of Danzig,where he passed hisAbitur.[1]In1944,at the age of 17, Ehmke was enrolled as a member of theNazi Party,although when this became public knowledge in 2007 as part of a media investigation ofNaziarchives, he stated that he had made no application and was previously unaware of the enrollment.[2][3]Following theExpulsion of Germans after World War IIhe came as arefugeetowestern Germany.He studiedLawandEconomicsinGöttingenandPolitical scienceandHistoryatPrinceton University(U.S.) from 1949 to 1950. In 1952, he promoted as Dr. iur., and in 1956, he passed his final examinations. In these years, he was the assistant ofAdolf Arndt,member of theBundestag(SPD).
From 1956 to 1960, Ehmke became a member of theFord FoundationinCologneandBerkeley.After passing hisHabilitationin 1960, he becameProfessorofpublic lawat theUniversity of Freiburg,where he became the Dean.[1]From 1963 on, Ehmke was ordinaryProfessorand held the chair ofLawat thisuniversity.Since 1974, he was accredited as alawyer.
Ehmke was married and had three children.
Political career
editSince 1947, Ehmke has been a member of the SPD, where he was a member of the executive board from 1973 to 1991. He was a member of theBundestagfrom 1969 to 1994 for the state ofNorth Rhine-Westphalia.Here, he was deputy whip of the SPD faction from 1977 to 1990.
Ehmke wasFederal Minister of Justicefrom toMarchtoOctober1969 before becoming Chief of Staff at theGerman Chancelleryfrom 1969 to 1972 under ChancellorWilly Brandt,being simultaneously theFederal Minister for Special Affairs.[1]After the1972 West German federal electionhe moved to become Federal Minister for Research,Technologyand Post, until he was replaced in May 1974 byHans Matthöfer.[1][4]Ehmke died on 12 March 2017 at the age of 90.[5]
Writings
edit- Grenzen der Verfassungsänderung,1953
- Politik der praktischen Vernunft – Aufsätze und Referate,1969
- Politik als Herausforderung. Reden – Vorträge – Aufsätze 1968–1974,1974
- Politik als Herausforderung. Reden – Vorträge – Aufsätze 1975–1979,1979
- Beiträge zur Verfassungstheorie und Verfassungspolitik,1981
- Mittendrin – Von der Großen Koalition zur Deutschen Einheit,1994
After retiring, Ehmke also wrote detective stories revolving around politics:
- Global Players,1998
- Der Euro-Coup,1999
- Himmelsfackeln,2001
- Privatsache,2003
- Im Schatten der Gewalt,2006
References
edit- ^abcdDer Spiegel,4 February 2007,Der flotte Hotte sah sich als kommenden exzellenten Kanzler
- ^Die Welt,14 July 2007,Weitere Prominente in der Nazi-Kartei
- ^Der Spiegel,16 July 2007,Hoffnungslos dazwischen
- ^The ministry subsequently was split into theFederal Ministry for Education and Research (Germany)and the Federal Ministry for Post and Communications.
- ^"Horst Ehmke, aide to West German leader Brandt, dies at 90".Archived fromthe originalon 13 March 2017.Retrieved13 March2017.
External links
editMedia related toHorst Ehmkeat Wikimedia Commons
- Interview about the play Democracy2005, on Broadway about Willy Brandt