Inon Zur(Hebrew:ינון צור,[jiˈnonˈt͡sur]) is an Israeli-borncomposerof soundtracks for film, television, and video games. He has composed soundtracks for over 80 video games, which includeDragon Age,EverQuest,Fallout,Prince of Persia,Star Trek,theSyberiaseries, andStarfield.He has received multiple nominations, including threeBAFTAs,and has won several awards, including anEmmy.Various music awards for his soundtracks onMen of Valor(2004),Crysis(2007),Dragon Age: Origins(2009),The Elder Scrolls: Blades(2019),Syberia: The World Before(2023),Rise of the Ronin(2024), andStarfield(2024)[1]

Inon Zur
Inon Zur in 2018
Inon Zur in 2018
Background information
BornIsrael
GenresVideo game music
Film score
Trailer music
OccupationComposer
Years active1994–present
Websiteinonzur.com

Early life

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Inon Zur was born in Israel. At the age of five, he was trying to compose harmonies with his mother's singing, and became inspired by classical music.[2]He learned to play theFrench hornas a child, studied piano by the age of eight, and was studying composition by the age of ten.[2][3]He graduated from the Music Academy of Tel Aviv, and spent four years in theIsraeli Armyin an eliteArmored unit.He emigrated to the United States in 1990 to study at the Dick Grove School of Music for a year, and then under private tutorJack Smalley,a television music composer, and others for two years at theUniversity of California, Los Angeles.[3][4]

Career

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Zur began his career in 1994 by working on soundtracks for movies, such asYellow Lotus,featured at theSundance Film Festival.He signed on to compose for Fox Family for six years, and made soundtracks for various children's television shows produced bySaban Entertainment,includingBig Bad Beetleborgs,DigimonandPower Rangers.By 2002, he estimated that he had composed the soundtrack to over 360Power Rangersepisodes.[4]His compositions for these programs were credited toShuki Levyand Kussa Mahchi (an allias forHaim Saban), with Zur usually only being credited as a music producer. This was allegedly so the duo could collect the music royalties. Zur and all other composers working at this company agreed to give up the rights to their compositions prior to joining.[5][6]He won his first award during this period in his career, a Telly Award for his work onPower Rangers: Turbo.[7]While he enjoyed the work, he began to want to go work somewhere "more intriguing, more advanced, and basically a place that people really appreciate music more"; his agent overcame his initial reluctance and convinced him to work in the video games industry.[8]His first video game soundtrack was 2000'sStar Trek: Klingon Academy,which he started composing for the game in 1997.[3]Zur moved on to prestigious titles, composing for the award-winning and critically acclaimedBaldur's Gate II: Throne of Bhaalin 2001 andIcewind Dale IIin 2002, among many others.Icewind Dale IIearned him the first of many nominations for video game music awards, that of the Game Audio Network Guild's Music of the Year award.[9]He continued to work on movies and television programs during these years.

Zur has made dozens of cinematic scores fortrailers.His last full movie soundtrack to date was that of 2014'sReclaim.He has worked on a few television series since then; his last traditional television soundtrack was forGhost Whispererin 2007, though he has composed music forwebisodeandAnimated seriessince then. He continued to work on numerous video games, includingPrince of Persia: The Two Thronesin 2005 andCrysisin 2007.[10]He has garnered several nominations for video game music awards, including his first win, forMen of Valorin the Best Original Instrumental track category of the 2004 Game Audio Network Guild awards.[11]

Zur penned the original musical score forCrysis,Dragon Age,Fallout,Syberia,andStarfieldfranchises.

The most notable titles Zur has composed for have beenIcewind Dale II(2002),EverQuest Online Adventures(2003),Men of Valor(2004),Crysis(2007),Fallout 3(2008),Prince of Persia(2008),Dragon Age: Origins(2009),Fallout: New Vegas(2010),World of Tanks(2010),Dragon Age II(2011),Fallout 4(2015),Fallout 76(2018),The Elder Scrolls: Blades(2019) and, most recently,Starfield(2023).[10][12]

Performances

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Zur's compositions have been played several times in live concerts. The first of these was a concert held inSeoul,South Korea, on May 30, 2006, dedicated to his music forLineage II:Chronicle V: Oath of Blood.[13]On August 20, 2008, music from his soundtrack toCrysiswas played inLeipzig,Germany, at aVideo Games Liveconcert.[14]His music fromDragon Age: OriginsandPrince of Persiawas performed at the September 26, 2009 "A Night in Fantasia 2009" concert inSydney,Australia, by theEminence Symphony Orchestra.Zur was a special guest at the concert.[15][16]

In an industry first, a dedicated concert of his music fromLord of the Rings: War in the Northwas performed each evening at the 2011Electronic Entertainment Expo(E3) in Los Angeles. The one-hour concert series was conducted by Zur and performed byThe Hollywood Orchestraand Choir with the participation of The Lyris Quartet and solos from celebrated vocalist Aubrey Ashburn. He originally conducted and recorded the game with theLondon Philharmonia Orchestraand the Pinewood Singers Choir at the legendaryAbbey Road Studiosin London.

In 2018, at the London venue theEventim Apollo,Zur composed his different pieces from theFalloutandThe Elder Scrollsseries during a live concert thatBethesda Game Studiosco-hosted with theWar Child (charity).[17]TheLondon Symphony Orchestraperformed Zur'sStarfieldscore at Bethesda's 10th AnniversaryThe Elder Scrolls V: Skyrimconcert in 2021.[18]TheHollywood Bowl Orchestragave a 10-year concert on June 25, 2023, atThe Game Awards,which featured well-known video game soundtracks. The concert included a rendition of Zur'sStarfieldtheme.[19]

Legacy

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Zur's music has been featured in numerous top-selling game franchises. He has been described as being "internationally recognized as one of the A-list orchestral composers in the video games industry".Varietynamed him on a short list of top video game composers.[20]He was listed on top 40 greatest video games composers of all time (ranked 17th by composercode.com)[21]

In the film industry Zur specializes on cinematic scoring forfilm trailers.He's worked with the likes ofBMG Production Musicon films such as theHarry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix,X-Men Origins: Wolverine,The Hobbit,and Avengers: Age of Ultron.Including dozens of other film trailer music. He's also worked with NCSOUND on several video game projects.[22]

His songs have often been covered by numerous artists.Raney ShockneandElizavetadid a cover of Zur'sDragon Age: Origins"I am the One" song forDragon Age: Inquisitions.Zur was inducted intoThe Recording Academyas a new member in 2023.[23]

Musical style and influences

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Zur's compositions frequently are focused on full orchestras, choir and, in some games likePrince of Persia,ethnic instruments like Arabic flutes and the woodwindduduk.[24]He has often collaborated with the Northwest Sinfonia orchestra from Seattle, though he has on occasion used other orchestras.[8]Whenever Zur works with a real orchestra, he always conducts it himself.[13]He has named some of his musical influences as classical artists such asSergey Prokofiev,Igor Stravinsky,andBeethoven,movie composers likeJohn WilliamsandJerry Goldsmith,and jazz artists likeGeorge Gershwinand Henry McFeeny.[4]While he would one day like to compose music not intended to be part of a larger piece of media, he finds that the pressure of a deadline and the feedback from the developers are crucial in his development process.[25]He feels that his music sounds best when it is in the context given by the media it was made for, though he feels that performances of the music by itself transforms it "from just a soundtrack to an art form on its own".[26]Zur sometimes collaborates with other musicians while composing his game soundtracks; for example, he worked withFlorence and the Machineto create a unique rendition of "I'm Not Calling You A Liar" for theDragon Age IIsoundtrack.[27]

Zur typically is brought in to compose for a game once it is mostly complete, though he notes that that is earlier than for films and television—where nothing changes after he starts besides post-production effects—making video game music composition a more "flexible" process. He finds that it is "crucial" for him to play a game before he can compose music for it, even if it's only a development version.[4]Rather than compose music based around the setting in the game where it will be played, Zur composes music around the emotion that he wants the player to feel at that point in the game.[8]While he feels that music composition technology has come far enough in recent years to no longer be a limiting factor in his music, he does feel that the music budgets for games limit what he can create.[28]Zur feels that he is considered in the industry to be a very fast composer, which he attributes to his tendency to compose music "intuitively", rather than spending a lot of time planning it out.[13]When not composing, Zur likes to play video games, especially those he has composed for, as well as play basketball and spend time with his family.[29]The types of projects that he would like to work on in the future that he has not yet done are children's games and soundtracks incorporating jazz music.[28]

Works

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Video games

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Year Title Notes
2000 Star Trek: New Worlds withJulian Soule
Star Trek: Klingon Academy
Star Trek: Starfleet Command II: Empires at War
2001 Star Trek: Starfleet Command: Orion Pirates
Baldur's Gate II: Throne of Bhaal expansion pack; withHoward Drossin
Fallout Tactics: Brotherhood of Steel
2002 Icewind Dale II
War and Peace: 1796–1815
Run Like Hell
Neverwinter Nights Additional music; withJeremy Soule
2003 EverQuest Additional music (DLC expansionsUnderfoottoThe Broken Mirror)
EverQuest Online Additional music (DLC expansion); withJeremy Soule
Lineage II
Lionheart: Legacy of the Crusader
SOCOM II U.S. Navy SEALs
2004 EverQuest II Additional music (DLC Expansion)
EverQuest War On Faydwer music from Zur'sEchoes of Faydwer
Champions of Norrath
Warhammer 40,000: Dawn of War Additional Music; withJeremy Soule
Power Rangers Dino Thunder
Syberia II
Crusader Kings
Shadow Ops: Red Mercury
Men of Valor
Prince of Persia: Warrior Within withStuart Chatwood
2005 Champions: Return to Arms
Combat: Task Force 121
Twisted Metal: Head-On
Prince of Persia: The Two Thrones withStuart Chatwood
Prince of Persia: Revelations withStuart Chatwood
Gauntlet: Seven Sorrows withJason Graves&Alexander Brandon
Warhammer 40,000: Dawn of War – Winter Assault
2006 Warhammer 40,000: Dawn of War – Dark Crusade
Pirates of the Caribbean: The Legend of Jack Sparrow
2007 Company of Heroes: Opposing Fronts Additional music; withIan Livingstone&Jeremy Soule
Exteel [30]
Prince of Persia: Rival Swords withStuart Chatwood
Naruto: Rise of a Ninja with various others
Asura
Crysis
2008 Crysis Warhead
Fallout 3
Naruto: The Broken Bond
Prince of Persia withStuart Chatwood
Prince of Persia: The Fallen King withStuart Chatwood
Warhammer 40,000: Dawn of War – Soulstorm
2009 Dragon Age: Origins
James Cameron's Avatar: The Game Nintendo DSversion
2010 Ace Combat: Joint Assault
Fallout: New Vegas
Dragon Age: Origins – Awakening
World of Tanks
Assassin's Creed Project Legacy[a]
StarCraft II: Wings of Liberty with various others[31]
2011 Rift
Dragon Age II
TERA
Thor: God of Thunder
The Lord of the Rings: War in the North
2012 Guardians of Middle-earth
Dragon's Dogma with various others
Soulcalibur V with various others
The Amazing Spider Man Additional music
Tian Xia III
Rift: Storm legion with various others
2013 Sacred Citadel
Ryse: Son of Rome Trailer-A Hero Rises
Baldur's Gate II: Enhanced Edition (music editing) with various others
Heroes of Dragon Age several songs fromDragon Ageseries
2014 Dragon Age: Inquisition Cinematics & one song
The Elder Scrolls Online Early accessversion & Testing only
Fantasia: Music Evolved
2015 Fallout 4
Sword Coast Legends
2016 Hero's Song
Eagle Flight
Space Quest Themesonly
Fallout Shelter Trailer
2017 Syberia III
Kingdom Come: Deliverance Cinematic trailer
2018 Pathfinder: Kingmaker with Dmitry V. Silantyev
Durango: Wild Lands
60 Parsecs!
Fallout 76
PUBG Mobile with various others
2019 The Elder Scrolls: Blades
Blacksad: Under the Skin
Fallout Shelter: Online Main Theme
2020 The Waylanders
Prince of Persia: The Dagger of Time
2021 Outriders
2022 Syberia: The World Before
2023 Starfield
Warhaven
2024 Rise of the Rōnin
Starfield: Shattered Space
Ashfall[32] withHans Zimmer
Nazar[33]
2025 Amerzone
Cancelled Arena of Fate
Prince of Persia 3: Kindred Blades
StarCraft: Ghost

Films

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Year Title Notes
1995 Yellow Lotus
1997 Ashes
Casper: A Spirited Beginning
1998 The Refugee
Rusty: A Dog's Tale
2000 Power Rangers in 3D: Triple Force
2001 Digimon Adventure 02: Revenge of Diaboromon
Digimon Tamers: Battle of Adventurers
2002 Digimon Tamers: Runaway Locomon
Digimon Frontier: Island of Lost Digimon
2005 The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy Trailer
The New World Trailer
The Pacifier Trailer
Kingdom of Heaven Trailer
2006 Annapolis Trailer
2007 Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix Trailer
Stardust Trailer
2008 The Tale of Despereaux Trailer
Fool's Gold Trailer
The Scorpion King 2: Rise of a Warrior Trailer
The Other Boleyn Girl Trailer
The Spiderwick Chronicles Trailer
2009 Drag Me to Hell Trailer
X-Men Origins: Wolverine Trailer
Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel Trailer
Race to Witch Mountain Trailer
2010 Assassin's Creed: Ascendance Short
Tinker Bell and the Great Fairy Rescue Trailer
2011 Jane Eyre Trailer
2012 The Hobbit Trailer
2013 The Smurfs 2 Trailer
2014 Reclaim
2015 Welcome to Forever Short
Fantastic Four Trailer
Avengers: Age of Ultron Trailer
The Good Dinosaur Trailer
2016 Ghostbusters Trailer
2017 Saber Rock
The Shape of Water Trailer
All the Money in the World Trailer
2018 The Kindergarten Teacher Trailer
The Sisters Brothers Trailer
2019 Knives Out Trailer
Michael vs Jason: Evil Emerges Short (music fromFallout 76)

Television

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Year Title Notes
1994 Valley of the Dolls
1995 Big Bad Beetleborgs
1996 The Vision of Escaflowne
1997 Power Rangers Turbo
Beetleborgs Metallix
1998 Ramadhan in Indonesia
Power Rangers in Space
Mystic Knights of Tir Na Nog
Like Father, Like Santa Television film
1999 Au Pair Television film
Big Guy and Rusty the Boy Robot
1999 Power Rangers Lost Galaxy
2000 St. Patrick: The Irish Legend
Final Ascent Television film
2001 Au Pair II Television film
Power Rangers Time Force
2007 Ghost Whisperer 3 episodes
2010 The Walking Dead Trailer
2016 Fallout: The Junktown Ranger Short
2017 Legion Trailer
2022 We Baby Bears Additional music
2023–present The Settled Systems: A Starfield Animated Anthology Webisode Series
2024 Fallout Theme Writer and Two episodes

Awards and nominations

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Awards and nominations
Year Award Category Work Result
1997 Telly Awards Best Score[7] Power Rangers: Turbo Won
2001 Gamespy: Game of the Year Awards Best Original Music[34] Baldur's Gate II: Throne of Bhaal Won
2002 Game Audio Network Guild Music of the Year[9] Icewind Dale II Nominated
2003 Game Audio Network Guild Best Original Instrumental Song[9] SOCOM II U.S. Navy SEALs– "Main Theme" Nominated
2004 Game Audio Network Guild Best Original Instrumental Song[11] Men of Valor– "Main Theme" Won
Best Live Performance Recording[11] Men of Valor Nominated
Best Original Soundtrack Album[11] Men of Valor Nominated
Best Original Soundtrack Album[11] Shadow Ops: Red Mercury Nominated
2006 Canadian Awards for the Electronic & Animated Arts Best Original Musical Score[35] Warhammer 40,000: Dawn of War – Dark Crusade Nominated
2008 5th British Academy Games Awards Best Original Score[36] Fallout 3 Nominated
Spike Video Game Awards Best Original Score[37] Fallout 3 Nominated
Golden Joystick Awards Soundtrack of the Year[38] Fallout 3 Nominated
Game Audio Network Guild Best Original Vocal – Choral[39] Prince of Persia– "Menu Theme" Nominated
Best Original Instrumental[39] Prince of Persia– "Healed Land" Nominated
Motion Picture Sound Editors Best Sound Editing - Computer Entertainment Crysis Nominated
2009 Hollywood Music in Media Awards Best Original Song – Video Game[40] Dragon Age: Origins– "I Am the One" Won
Best Original Score – Video Game[40] Dragon Age: Origins Nominated
Game Audio Network Guild Music of the Year[41] Dragon Age: Origins Nominated
Best Soundtrack Album[41] Dragon Age: Origins Nominated
Best Original Vocal – Pop[41] Dragon Age: Origins– "I Am the One" (High Fantasy Version) Nominated
Best Original Vocal – Pop[41] Dragon Age: Origins– "Lelianna's Song" Nominated
Movie Music UK Awards Best Original Video Game Score Dragon Age: Origins Won
Game Audio Network Guild Best Interactive Score Crysis Won
2011 Hollywood Music In Media Award Best Original Score – Video Game Dragon Age II Nominated
Best Original Song – Video Game Dragon Age II– "Rogue Heart" Nominated
Spike Video Game Awards Best Song In A Game Dragon Age II– "I’m Not Calling You A Liar" Nominated
2012 Game Audio Network Guild Best Original Vocal – Pop[42] Dragon Age II– "Rogue Heart" Nominated
2014 Hollywood Music In Media Award Best Original Score - Video Game Asura Nominated
11th British Academy Games Awards Music Disney Fantasia: Music Evolved Nominated
2015 Game Audio Network Guild[42] Best Original Song – Sword Coast Legends– "The Path Of Destiny" Nominated
Hollywood Music In Media Award Best Original Song – Video Game Sword Coast Legends– "The Path Of Destiny" Nominated
Game Audio Network Guild Vocal Theme – Video Game Sword Coast Legends– "The Path Of Destiny" Nominated
The Game Awards 2015 Best Score/Soundtrack Fallout 4 Nominated
2016 Game Audio Network Guild Best Interactive Score Fallout 4 Nominated
12th British Academy Games Awards Music Fallout 4 Nominated
2017 National Capital / Chesapeake Bay Emmy Awards Documentary - Topical Saber Rock Won
2019 Hollywood Music In Media Award Best Original Score/Song – Mobile Game The Elder Scrolls: Blades Won
GoldSpirit Awards Best Original Score for a Videogame Fallout 76 Nominated
2023 Game Audio Network Guild Best Physical Soundtrack Album Syberia: The World Before Nominated
NYX Game Awards Best Music for PC Game Syberia: The World Before Won
Hollywood Music in Media Award Best Original Song/Score - Mobile Video Game PUBG Mobile[b] Won
2024 BMI Film & TV Awards Video Game Award (Music) Starfield Won
PS Blog Game of the Year Awards Best Soundtrack Rise of the Rōnin Nominated
PlayStationGame Awards Traditional Sound Award (Music) Rise of the Rōnin Won

Note

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  1. ^originally named "Secret Project Number Three" using music from the filmAssassin's Creed: Ascendance
  2. ^Short forPlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds Mobile,and known in China asGame for Peace(also known asPeacekeeper EliteorHe ping jing ying)

References

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  1. ^"Inon Zur Awards".imdb.RetrievedJune 17,2023.
  2. ^abBeradini, César (August 20, 2004)."Inon Zur Interview".IGN.Archived fromthe originalon February 26, 2011.RetrievedDecember 19,2009.
  3. ^abcIttensohn, Oliver."Interview – Inon Zur".GSoundtracks.RetrievedSeptember 27,2009.
  4. ^abcdMcCarroll, John (February 2, 2002)."Inon Zur Interview".RPGFan.RetrievedSeptember 27,2009.
  5. ^"The Influencer".The New Yorker.RetrievedJuly 18,2019.
  6. ^David Robb (September 18–20, 1998)."Composers say they're paupers in royalty game".Hollywood Reporter– via groups.google.com.
  7. ^abColeman, Stephan (January 23, 2004)."Syberia II to Feature Music by Inon Zur".IGN.Archived fromthe originalon December 31, 2005.RetrievedDecember 17,2009.
  8. ^abcD., Spence (June 30, 2004)."Inon Zur Interview".IGN.Archived fromthe originalon June 4, 2011.RetrievedDecember 18,2009.
  9. ^abcBerardini, César (August 31, 2004)."Men of Valor Soundtrack Released".IGN.Archived fromthe originalon December 11, 2004.RetrievedDecember 17,2009.
  10. ^abZur, Inon."Inon Zur – Video Games".inonzur.com.RetrievedDecember 18,2009.
  11. ^abcde"Game Audio Network Guild – 3rd Annual Game Awards".Game Audio Network Guild. March 10, 2005.RetrievedDecember 17,2009.
  12. ^Zur, Inon."Inon Zur – Composer – Biography".inonzur.com.RetrievedDecember 18,2009.
  13. ^abc"Interview with Lineage II: Chronicle V: Oath of Blood Composer Inon Zur".Music4Games. September 11, 2006. Archived fromthe originalon August 22, 2008.RetrievedDecember 18,2009.
  14. ^"VGL to Premier Crysis in Leipzig!!".Video Games Live.August 10, 2008.RetrievedDecember 17,2009.
  15. ^"Dragon Age to be part of ANIF09 playlist".Eminence Symphony Orchestra.September 16, 2009.RetrievedDecember 18,2009.
  16. ^"A Night in Fantasia – Concert Program".Eminence Symphony Orchestra.Archived fromthe originalon September 10, 2009.RetrievedDecember 18,2009.
  17. ^"Inon Zur Announced as Composer for The Elder Scrolls: Blades".vgr.November 4, 2018.RetrievedJune 26,2023.
  18. ^"Listen to the London Symphony Orchestra play Starfield's score".venturebeat.November 29, 2021.RetrievedJune 26,2023.
  19. ^"'The Game Awards 10-Year Concert' Team Teases 'Eclectic, Amazing' Hollywood Bowl Celebration ".venturebeat.June 23, 2023.RetrievedJune 26,2023.
  20. ^"Video Games: The top music talents".Variety.April 21, 2009.RetrievedJune 27,2023.
  21. ^"40 of the Greatest Video Game Composers of All Time".composercode.com.April 23, 2023.RetrievedJanuary 18,2025.
  22. ^"Inon Zur's beautiful" Leap of Faith "featured in new The Good Dinosaur Trailer".behindtheaudio.com.July 22, 2015.RetrievedJune 29,2023.
  23. ^"Inon Zur's Music From Starfield, Fallout, The Elder Scrolls, Dragon Age And Syberia Live In Concert At The Soraya On November 20, 2022".top40.com.RetrievedJune 27,2023.
  24. ^Burlingame, Jon (April 20, 2009)."Video Games: The Top Music Talents".Variety.RetrievedDecember 18,2009.
  25. ^Ladewiq, Bruce (October 11, 2002)."Inon Zur Interview".GameSpy.Archived fromthe originalon March 15, 2013.RetrievedDecember 19,2009.
  26. ^"Q&A: Game composer Inon Zur".GameSpot.September 24, 2009. Archived fromthe originalon January 23, 2013.RetrievedDecember 18,2009.
  27. ^Blattberg, Eric (March 9, 2011)."The Best in the Business: Dragon Age II Composer Inon Zur".PlayStation Universe.RetrievedMarch 14,2011.
  28. ^abStiff, Kyle (October 21, 2009)."Interview: Dragon Age: Origins Inon Zur".Play.Archived fromthe originalon December 8, 2009.RetrievedDecember 18,2009.
  29. ^Markovic, Danny (September 24, 2009)."Eminence: Inon Zur Interview".PALGN.Archived fromthe originalon January 15, 2013.RetrievedDecember 19,2009.
  30. ^"Award-winning Film and Game Composer to Provide Original Music for NCsoft's New Online Action Game".gamesindustry.com.RetrievedFebruary 12,2025.
  31. ^"Starcraft 2 credits".MobyGames.com.RetrievedFebruary 12,2025.
  32. ^"Ashfall's Roster of Composers Includes: Hans Zimmer, Fallout Composer Inon Zur, & Steve Mazzaro".The Global Herald. September 16, 2022.RetrievedSeptember 22,2022.
  33. ^"Nazar Official Trailer".Microsoft. September 16, 2022.RetrievedSeptember 20,2024.
  34. ^Cite error: The named referenceGBOMwas invoked but never defined (see thehelp page).
  35. ^Zur, Inon."Inon Zur – Video Games".inonzur.com. Archived fromthe originalon January 25, 2011.RetrievedDecember 18,2009.
  36. ^"Past Winners and Nominees – Video Games – Awards – The BAFTA Site – 2008".British Academy of Film and Television Arts.Archived fromthe originalon January 31, 2010.RetrievedDecember 17,2009.
  37. ^"Spike TV Video Game Award Nominees for Best Original Score and Soundtrack 2008".November 13, 2008.RetrievedSeptember 27,2009.[permanent dead link]
  38. ^"Golden Joystick Awards: ONM's Choices!".Official Nintendo Magazine.September 28, 2009. Archived fromthe originalon May 25, 2024.RetrievedDecember 17,2009.
  39. ^abBerardini, César (February 17, 2009)."7th Annual G.A.N.G. Awards Finalists Announced".IGN.Archived fromthe originalon December 17, 2009.RetrievedDecember 17,2009.
  40. ^ab"Hollywood Music in Media Awards – 2009 Winners".Hollywood Music in Media. Archived fromthe originalon December 1, 2009.RetrievedDecember 17,2009.
  41. ^abcdAlexander, Leigh (February 17, 2010)."Assassin's Creed II, Uncharted 2 Lead G.A.N.G. Award Finalists".Gamasutra.RetrievedApril 4,2011.
  42. ^ab"Game Audio Network Guild – 9th Annual Game Awards".Game Audio Network Guild. March 8, 2012.Archivedfrom the original on December 21, 2012.RetrievedAugust 14,2012.
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