Iyoas II(Ge'ez:ኢዮአስ, died 3 June 1821) wasEmperor of Ethiopiafrom 14 June 1818[1]to 3 June 1821, and a member of theSolomonic dynasty.He was the son ofHezqeyas.

Iyoas II
Emperor of Ethiopia
Reign14 June 1818 – 3 June 1821
PredecessorEgwale Seyon
SuccessorGigar
Died3 June 1821
HouseHouse of Solomon
FatherHezqeyas
ReligionEthiopian Orthodox Tewahedo

Reign

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TheRoyal chronicleprovides very little information about his reign: only the date of his elevation and the year of his death.[2]According toNathaniel Pearce,Iyoas was selected Emperor over his nephews Zerobabel and Merrit byRasGugsaandKenyazmachAkli Merudue to the nephews' bad characters. Prior to his elevation, he had been living as a monk inWaldebba.[3]

Samuel Gobat,a near-contemporary of Iyoas, states he was "efficiently sustained by Ras Gugsa, who was his firm support, or rather his superior."[4]With Iyoas' death an interregnum of several months followed.

Notes

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  1. ^Nathaniel Pearce,The Life and Adventures of Nathaniel Pearce.J.J. Halls. ed. (London, 1831), vol. 2 p. 256
  2. ^Herbert Weld Blundell,The Royal chronicle of Abyssinia, 1769-1840(Cambridge: University Press, 1922), p. 484
  3. ^Pearce,Life and Adventures,vol. 2 p. 255
  4. ^Samuel Gobat,Journal of Three years' Residence in Abyssinia,1851 (New York: Negro Universities Press, 1969), p. 168
Regnal titles
Preceded by Emperor of Ethiopia
1818–1821
Succeeded by