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Karol Bagh

Karol Bagh(also spelledQarol Bagh,pronounced[qəroːlbaːɣ]) is a neighborhood inCentral District of Delhi,India.[1][2][3]It is a mixed residential and commercial neighborhood known for shopping streets, such as the Ghaffar Market and Ajmal Khan Road.

Karol Bagh
Qarol Bagh
Neighbourhood
Ajmal Khan Road, Karol Bagh (November 2008)
Ajmal Khan Road, Karol Bagh (November 2008)
Karol Bagh is located in Delhi
Karol Bagh
Karol Bagh
Location in Delhi, India
Coordinates:28°39′46″N77°12′36″E/ 28.6629°N 77.210°E/28.6629; 77.210
CountryIndia
StateDelhi
DistrictCentral Delhi
Population
• Total
505,242
Time zoneGMT + 0530
PIN Code
110005
Lok SabhaconstituencyNew Delhi
Vidhan SabhaconstituencyKarol Bagh
Civic agencyMCD
River of lights at Karol Bagh

It was home to theKarol Bagh Lok Sabha constituencyuntil it was abolished in 2008.

Residential areas W.E.A, Beadon Pura, Reghar Pura, Dev Nagar, and Bapa Nagar have a mix of commercial activities such as wholesale markets Tank Road Garment Market and Hardhyan Singh Road Leather market.

Tank Road wholesale garment market came into existence with a few shopkeepers at the end of the 1980s. It offers multiple stores for ethnic women's wear i.e. suits, sarees, and lehengas.

Etymology

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The name Karol Bagh, also spelled Qarol Bagh, derives from theHindi-Urduwords "Qarol" (क़रोल, قرول) meaning "curved like green chilly" and "Bagh" (बाग़, باغ) meaning "garden".[4][5][3]The place was named for the numerous herbal gardens in the area.[4][5]

History

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In the 1920s, the villages of Madhoganj, Jaisingh Pura, Raja ka Bazaar, and others were evacuated to buildConnaught Placeand nearby areas. The villagers were relocated once to the west of Karol Bagh, then to a second rocky area populated by trees and bushes.[6]

Karol Bagh was primarily populated withMuslimsuntil the mass exodus toPakistanat the time of thePartition of Indiain 1947,[7]which also resulted in an influx of refugees fromWest PunjabandSindh,many of whom were traders. There is a sizableMarathi-speaking population, aTamil-speaking population,[8]and a largeBengalicommunity, most of whom are employed in jewellery manufacturing. Karol Bagh hosts one of the oldestDurga Pujain the city.

There were incidents at Karol Bagh during the1984 anti-Sikh riots,including burning of shops.[9]Karol Bagh was the target of a terrorist bomb blast in Ghaffar Market in October 2008.[10]

Education

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Entrance to the Ghaffar Market, Karol Bagh

The historicAyurvedic and Unani Tibbia Collegewas inaugurated here byMahatma Gandhiin 1921,[11]andSri Guru Nanak Dev Khalsa CollegeofDelhi Universityis situated here.

Faith Academy Senior Secondary School is a Christian minority school on John L Dorsey Road. The school was founded in East Patel Pragar in 1964.[12]

Markets

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Karol Bagh is a popular shopping destination for affluent residents of West and Central Delhi. Known for its bustling markets, Karol Bagh features prominent shopping areas such as Ajmal Khan Road and Arya Samaj Road. The market is one of the oldest shopping centers in Delhi, offering a wide variety of goods from large air-conditioned showrooms to small, quaint shops in narrow alleys.

Specialized Market Areas

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Several areas within Karol Bagh are known for their specialization in particular types of goods:

  • Ajmal Khan Road:Initially famous for inexpensive ready-made garments, cotton yarn, and embroidered garments, Ajmal Khan Road now boasts large stores and international labels, alongside traditional Indian snacks and spices.
  • Arya Samaj Road:This road is renowned for its second-hand bookshops, attracting book lovers and collectors.
  • Bank Street:Known for its numerous jewelry shops, Bank Street is particularly famous for bridal trousseau jewelry.
  • Ghaffar Market:A diverse market offering a wide range of products, including cosmetics, watches, cell phones, and footwear.

Karol Bagh's diverse shopping options and specialized market areas make it a prominent and attractive destination for shoppers in Delhi.

Transport

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Karol Bagh Metro Station

The nearest railway stations areDelhi Sarai RohillaandDelhi Kishanganj,both about a kilometer from Central Karol Bagh. Karol Bagh is situated at a distance of 20 – 22 km. from theIndira Gandhi International Airport,and 4.1 km. from New Delhi Railway Station.[13] It is also serviced by theKarol Bagh Metro station,located on theBlue Lineof theDelhi Metro.

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  • Karol Bagh Market
  • Karol Bagh Market
  • Karol Bagh 2019
  • Karol Bagh Metro Station
  • Karol Bagh Market
  • Karol Bagh Market
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  • A TV series shown on Zee TV,12/24 Karol Bagh(2009–2010), was shot and produced in Delhi. Its subsequent success started the trend for many TV serials being set in Delhi.[14]
  • Zoya Singh Solanki, the central character in theromantic comedynovel byAnuja Chauhan,The Zoya Factor(2008) lives in Karol Bagh, who ends up becoming the lucky mascot for the Indian cricket team in the novel.[15]
  • In recent years the 108-foot Hanuman statue has become an iconic landmark marking the entrance to Karol Bagh and is seen regularly featured in Bollywood movies showcasing New Delhi.
  • In the 2021 movieBell Bottom,Akshay Kumar's character lived in Gurudwara Road, Karol Bagh.
  • In the movieBefikre,Ranveer Singh's character lived in Karol Bagh. There's a dialogue that says "you might have left Karol Bagh, but Karol Bagh hasn't left you".

References

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  1. ^Fārūqī, Z̤iāʼulḥasan (1999).Dr. Zakir Hussain, Quest for Truth.APH Publishing. p. 105.ISBN978-81-7648-056-7.In August 1925, the Jamia had been shifted from Aligarh to Delhi and was located in Qarol Bagh, Delhi.
  2. ^Report on the Administration of the Delhi Province for 1928-29.Calcutta:Government Of India Central Publication Branch. 1930. p. 106.
  3. ^ab"क़रोल-बाग़".Rekhta.Retrieved5 January2022.qarol-baaG क़रोल-बाग़ قرول باغa place in Delhi
  4. ^abArora, Shilpi (2012).Quintessential Delhi.Friday Gurgaon. p. 15.Karol Bagh got its name from a number of herbal gardens in the area. It was once spelled as "Qarol Bagh" – "Qarol" means "curved like green chilly".
  5. ^ab"When the spoken word changes meaning".The Financial Express.25 March 2007.Retrieved5 January2022.It is not Karol baagh but Qarol (meaning curved like a green chilly) baagh.
  6. ^"A tale of two cities".Hindustan Times.1 September 2011. Archived fromthe originalon 2 July 2015.
  7. ^Singh, Andrea (1976).Neighbourhood and Social Networks In Urban India.Marwah Publications. p. 67.
  8. ^Ganesh, Narayani (15 September 2002)."Ubiquitous 'Madrasi' in Delhi".The Times of India.Archivedfrom the original on 21 October 2012.Retrieved14 September2008.
  9. ^Das, Veena (2007).Life and words: violence and the descent into the ordinary.University of California Press. p. 137.ISBN978-0-520-24745-1.
  10. ^"Karol Bagh's markets live in constant fear of a terrorist attack".Hindustan Times.17 October 2015.
  11. ^Sah, Ram Swarth (25 December 2003)."Old medicine, new learners".The Hindu.Archived fromthe originalon 12 November 2004.Retrieved15 December2007.
  12. ^"The Journey".Faith Academy.7 March 2023.Retrieved15 November2023.
  13. ^"New Delhi Railway Station Bhavbhuti Marg and Karol Bagh by Road, Distance Between New Delhi Railway Station Bhavbhuti Marg and Karol Bagh, Distance by Road from New Delhi Railway Station Bhavbhuti Marg and Karol Bagh with Travel Time, Karol Bagh Distance from New Delhi Railway Station Bhavbhuti Marg, Driving Direction Calculator from new delhi railway station bhavbhuti marg and karol bagh".
  14. ^"Delhi's driving TV content".The Times of India.17 December 2010.Archivedfrom the original on 4 November 2012.
  15. ^"Books: The Zoya Factor: Chick-lit cricket, Interview".CNN-IBN. 21 October 2008. Archived fromthe originalon 11 May 2009.
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