Kon Tumis the northernmost mountainousprovincein theCentral Highlandsregion, theCentralofVietnam.It bordersQuảng Namto the north,Gia Laito the south,Quảng Ngãito the east,Sekong,AttapeuofLaosandRatanakiriofCambodiain the west.
Kon Tum | |
---|---|
Coordinates:14°45′N107°55′E/ 14.750°N 107.917°E | |
Country | Vietnam |
Region | Central Highlands |
Capital | Kon Tum |
Area | |
• Total | 9,677.30 km2(3,736.43 sq mi) |
Population (2023) | |
• Total | 691,300 |
• Density | 71/km2(190/sq mi) |
Demographics | |
•Ethnicities | Vietnamese,Xơ Đăng,Ba Na,Giẻ Triêng,Jarai |
GDP[2] | |
•Province | VND20.057 trillion US$0.871 billion |
Time zone | UTC+7(ICT) |
Calling code | 60 |
ISO 3166 code | VN-28 |
HDI(2020) | 0.658[3] (59th) |
Website | www |
Kon Tum shares borders withLaosandCambodia.It has an area of 9,677.30 km2(3,736.43 sq mi)[1]and a population of approximately 530,000. The economy is primarily agricultural.
Name
editThe name Kon Tum comes from the name of a village of theBahnar ethnic group.In theBahnar language,konmeans "village" andtummeans "pool". Prior to the adoption of theVietnamese alphabetin the 1920s, the name was rendered asCônTung.
Administrative divisions
editKon Tum is subdivided into ten district-level sub-divisions:
Second Tier subdivisions |
Area (km2) |
Third Tier subdivisions | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Wards | Townships | Communes | ||
Kon Tumcity | 432.98 | 10 | 11 | |
Đắk Glei District | 1495.26 | 1 | 11 | |
Đắk Hà District | 844.47 | 1 | 10 | |
Đắk Tô District | 509.24 | 1 | 8 | |
Ia H'Drai District | 980.13 | 3 | ||
Kon Plông District | 1381.20 | 9 | ||
Kon Rẫy District | 886.60 | 1 | 6 | |
Ngọc Hồi District | 824.00 | 1 | 7 | |
Sa Thầy District | 1435.22 | 1 | 10 | |
Tu Mơ Rông District | 857.18 | 11 |
They are further subdivided into six commune-level towns (or townlets), 83 communes, and 10 wards.
Geography
editThe capital city isKon Tum,located on theĐăk Bla River.
The southern border withGia Laifollows theSê Sanriver up toYali Falls Dam,as well as part of the Dak Bla, Dak Pokei and Dak Poe rivers. TheSa Thầy River,a tributary of the Sê San, also runs through the province.[4]
The province is primarily located in the Sê San river basin, though parts are also in the headwaters of theVu Gia,Trà KhúcandSekong Rivers.
Demographics
editEthnic groups in Kon Tum province include theViet,Bahnar,Brau,Giẻ Triêng,Jarai,Rơ Măm,andXo Dang.
Notable residents
edit- Siu Black,singer
See also
editReferences
edit- ^abBiểu số 4.4: Hiện trạng sử dụng đất vùng Tây Nguyên năm 2022[Table 4.4: Current land use status in the Central Highlands in 2022](PDF)(Decision 3048/QĐ-BTNMT) (in Vietnamese).Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (Vietnam).18 October 2023.– the data in the report are in hectares, rounded to integers
- ^"Tình hình kinh tế, xã hội Kon Tum năm 2018".Cục Thống kê tỉnh Kon Tum.Retrieved10 May2020.
- ^"Human Development Index by province(*) by Cities, provincies and Year".General Statistics Office of Vietnam.RetrievedSeptember 28,2024.
- ^"Khảo sát tính đa dạng sinh học của lưu vực sông Sa Thầy".