Laurence Rochon "Laurie" Owen(/lɔːrˈɔːns/;May 9, 1944 – February 15, 1961) was anAmericanfigure skater.She was the 1961U.S. National Championand represented theUnited States at the 1960 Winter Olympics,where she placed 6th. She was the daughter ofMaribel VinsonandGuy Owenand the sister ofMaribel Owen.Owen died, along with her mother, sister and the entireUnited States Figure Skatingteam, in the crash ofSabena Flight 548en route to the 1961 World Figure Skating Championships. In 2011, on the 50th anniversary of the crash, Owen and the entire team was inducted to theUnited States Figure Skating Hall of Fame.

Laurence Owen
Laurence Owen in 1961
Full nameLaurence Rochon Owen
Other namesLaurie Owen; The Winchester Pixie
Born(1944-05-09)May 9, 1944
Oakland,California
DiedFebruary 15, 1961(1961-02-15)(aged 16)
Berg-Kampenhout,Flemish Brabant,Belgium
Height5 ft 6 in (168 cm)
Figure skating career
CountryUnited States
Skating clubSC of Boston
Medal record
Ladies'Figure skating
RepresentingUnited States
North American Championships
Gold medal – first place 1961 Philadelphia Ladies' singles

Life and career

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Owen was born inOakland, California,and for the first eight years grew up inBerkeley.She was the second child ofGuy OwenandMaribel Vinson,both talented figure skaters, and the younger sister of pairs skaterMaribel Owen.In 1952, shortly after the death of her husband, Maribel Vinson moved her family back to her girlhood home at 195 High Street inWinchester, Massachusetts,where they lived with Maribel's mother. Laurence, who at school was known by her full name, attended Winchester Junior High School and thenWinchester High Schoolwhere in addition to maintaining her grueling training schedule she was an honor student, wrote poetry, and participated in several sports.[1]

In 1956, Owen won the Eastern Junior Ladies title but was unable to participate in the United States Championships that year because of a broken wrist. In 1958, she placed 3rd in the United States Figure Skating Championship Junior Ladies Division and, in 1959, won the United States Figure Skating Championship Junior Ladies Division.[2]

In January 1960, Owen placed 3rd in the1960 United States Figure Skating Championshipsand qualified for the1960 Winter Olympicswhere she placed 6th. Her mother, the1932 Winter OlympicsBronze Medalist and nine times US Singles ChampionMaribel Vinson-Owen,was her coach.

On January 29, 1961, Owen won the1961 United States Figure Skating Championshipsin Colorado Springs and on February 12 that same year, won the 1961North American Figure Skating Championshipsin Philadelphia.[3]After her victory at the US Nationals, she became a media sensation and was nicknamed "The Winchester Pixie."[1]On February 13, 1961, she appeared on the cover ofSports Illustratedmagazine with a feature story that described her as "America's most exciting girl skater."[4]In that sameSports Illustratedissue, writer Barbara Hellman noted that Owen had both great presence and a dancer's ability to relate to her music and described her free skating as having "an air, a style, an individuality which sets it apart from all the work done in free skating in recent years."[5]

On January 28, 2011, Owen was inducted into theUnited States Figure Skating Hall of Famealong with the entire 1961 World Team. Her sister Maribel Owen also was inducted and her mother Maribel Vinson-Owen was inducted for a third time in 2011, in her capacity as a 1961 World Team Coach. Previously, her mother had been inducted in the inaugural Class of 1976 as a singles skater and for a second time in 1994 as a pairs skater.[6]

On February 17, 2011, the U.S. Figure Skating Association released the documentary film entitled "Rise". The movie chronicled the relationship between Owen and her mother, the airliner crash in Belgium and the rebirth of the United States Figure Skating Team after the crash.[7]

Death

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As national champion, Owen was selected as a member of the U.S. Figure Skating Team to compete in the 1961World Figure Skating Championships,to be held inPrague,Czechoslovakia.The championships were scheduled to begin on February 22, 1961.[3]Just before 7:30 pm EST, on Valentine's Day 1961, Owen, her mother Maribel Vinson-Owen, her sister Maribel and the rest of the US team, along with 16 of the team's friends, family and coaches, boardedSabena Flight 548atIdlewild Airportin New York.[3]On February 15, 1961, about 10:00 am Brussels time, theBoeing 707approachedZaventem Airport.The aircraft was on a long approach to runway 20 when, near the runway threshold and at a height of 900 feet, power was increased and the landing gear retracted. The airplane attempted to circle and land on another runway but never made it back to the airport. The plane made three 360-degree turns to the left, during which the bank angle increased more and more until the aircraft had climbed to 1500 feet and was in a near vertical attitude. The 707 then leveled wings, abruptly pitched up, lost speed, and started to spiral rapidly, nose down, towards the ground. It crashed and caught fire in a marshy area adjacent to a farm field less than two miles from the airport (50°55′15.2″N04°31′36.4″E/ 50.920889°N 4.526778°E/50.920889; 4.526778) at 10:04 a.m. Brussels time.[8]All 72 people on board, as well as a farmer on the ground, were killed.[8]Rescue workers discovered a signed copy of theSports Illustratedmagazine, featuring Owen with her signature pixie cut and a bright red skating dress on the cover, amid the wreckage.[9]Laurence Owen was only 16 years old.

The World Championships that year were cancelled out of respect for the United States team.

A memorial service was held on February 26, and Owen was interred that day beside her mother and sister inMount Auburn CemeteryinCambridge, Massachusetts.

Epilogue

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In her book on figure skating,Debbi Wilkes,a Canadian Hall of Fame skater and coach who watched Owen win her title, wrote:

"Laurence was wonderful. She had a fresh, wholesome look, but didn't fit into any mold. She was carefree and joyous on the ice. She had wonderful rosy cheeks, beautiful big eyes and a short shag haircut that feathered over her face and fluttered when she skated. I was totally enchanted by her."

Owen had planned to attend her mother's alma mater,Radcliffe College,with a view to eventually becoming a writer. Following her death, at her high school inWinchester, Massachusetts,Laurie Owen's English teacher read a poem to her classmates that Laurie had recently written. The poem ended with these words:

Gloom is but a shadow of the night, long past;
Hope is the light,
The radiance.

Results

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Event 1959 1960 1961
Winter Olympics 6th
World Championships 9th
North American Championships 1st
U.S. Championships 1st J. 3rd 1st

See also

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References

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  • Nichols, Nikki (2006).Frozen in Time: The Enduring Legacy of the 1961 U.S. Figure Skating Team.Emmis Books.ISBN1-57860-260-2.
  • Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen;Mallon, Bill;et al."Laurence Owen".Olympics at Sports-Reference.com.Sports Reference LLC.Archived fromthe originalon 17 April 2020.Retrieved4 February2010.

Footnotes

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  1. ^ab"Laurence Owen and The Enduring Legacy of the 1961 U.S. Figure Skating Team".February 2007. Archived fromthe original(book review)on 2009-10-14.Retrieved2010-02-20.
  2. ^Bushman, Patricia Shelley."Laurence Owen".1961 U.S. World Figure Skating Team.Archived fromthe originalon 2016-08-28.Retrieved2010-10-17.
  3. ^abcLoosemore, Sandra (August 2000)."Retrospective: 1961 US Figure Skating Championships".SkateWeb.Archived fromthe originalon 2018-10-11.Retrieved2010-02-20.
  4. ^"Most Popular".CNN.Archived fromthe originalon October 16, 2009.RetrievedMay 7,2010.
  5. ^Hellman, Barbara (February 13, 1961)."Mother Set the Style".Sports Illustrated.Archived fromthe originalon October 13, 2009.
  6. ^"Skating hall to honor 1961 U.S. team".United Press International. September 14, 2010.
  7. ^"U.S. Figure Skating Announces Title, Release Date Of Film Commemorating 50th Anniversary Of 1961 World Team Tragedy".U.S. Figure Skating. May 4, 2010. Archived fromthe originalon October 16, 2010.
  8. ^ab"ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 707-329 OO-SJB Brussel-Zaventem Airport (BRU)".ASN Aviation Safety Database.
  9. ^Armour, Nancy (February 10, 2011)."US skating program rose from ashes of '61 crash".The Associated Press.
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