List of rampage killers

(Redirected fromList of spree shootings)

This is a list of mass or spree killers. A mass murderer is typically defined as someone who kills 2 or more people in one incident, with no "cooling off" period, not including themself.[1][2]A mass murder typically occurs in a single location where one or more persons kill several others.[3][4][5]

Specific notable subtypes of mass murder, including politically motivated crimes, workplace killings, school attacks and familicides, have their own lists.

This list does not includeserial killers,members ofdemocidalgovernments, or major political figures who orchestrated such actions.

Africa

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Only the first 15 entries are shown here. For the entire list see:List of rampage killers in Africa

Perpetrator Date Year Location Country Killed Injured W Additional notes Ref.
1. Unek, William,27[n 1][n 2] ---
Feb. 11
1954
1957
Mahagi
Malampaka
Belgian Congo
Tanganyika
21
36
---
30
M
FMA
Killed by police
2. Khayati, Younes,32 Aug. 21 1994 Douar Izounine Morocco
43
0
V Died in the plane crash.
3. dos Santos Fernandes, Herminio,49 November 29 2013 Bwabwata National Park Namibia
32
0
V Died in the crash. No survivors
4. Komakech, Richard[n 1] June 26 1994 Kampala Uganda
26
13
F Killed by one of his victim's father
5. Unknown Police Officer[n 1] April 15 1983 Asureti Uganda
21
?
F Committed suicide [6]
6. Seven people Sept. 28 2024 Eastern Cape South Africa
18
5
F Arrested [7]
7. Abdul Razeq Abdullah Rifai, Omar,28[n 2] Aug. 21 2013 Meet Al Attar Egypt
15
?
F Killed by villagers
8. Unknown Soldier[n 1] Nov. 6 1995 Nshili Rwanda
14–17
19
FM Committed suicide [8]
9. Dhendonga, Longo[n 1] July 30 2020 Sange Democratic Republic of the Congo
14
10
F Sentenced to death [9]
10. Ogwang, Alfred,28[n 1] Dec. 26 1994 Kamwenge Uganda
13
14
F Sentenced to death; commuted to life imprisonment
11. Unknown Nov. 5 2016 Juba South Sudan
13
10
F Unsolved [10]
12. Opetu, Babby Ndombe[n 1][n 2] July 22 2023 Nyakova Democratic Republic of the Congo
13
2
F Sentenced to death [11]
13. Nasha, Fekadu[n 1] May 12 2013 Bahir Dar Ethiopia
12–18
2
F Died [12]

14. Mogo[n 2] May 12 1929 Kitale Kenya
12
1
M Sentenced to death [13]
15. Obwara, Lazaro,55 July 28 1950 Kampala Uganda
12
0
M Arrested

Americas

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Only the first 15 entries are shown here. For the entire list see:List of rampage killers in the AmericasandList of rampage killers in the United States

Perpetrator Date Year Location Country Killed Injured W Additional notes Ref.
1. Paddock, Stephen Craig,64 Oct. 1 2017 Paradise, Nevada United States
60
413+
F Committed suicide
Two of the victims died in 2019 and 2020; attributed to this event
2. Gonzales, Francisco Paula,27 May 7 1964 Danville, California United States
43
0
FV Committed suicide
3. Burke, David Augustus,35 Dec. 7 1987 San Luis Obispo, California United States
42
0
FV Committed suicide or died in the crash
4. Delgado Morales, Campo Elías,52 Dec. 4 1986 Bogotá Colombia
29
12
FMA Killed by police
5. Kelley, Devin Patrick,26 Nov. 5 2017 Sutherland Springs, Texas United States
26
22
F Committed suicide
Terminated a pregnancy
6. Hennard, George Pierre,35 Oct. 16 1991 Killeen, Texas United States
23
27
FV Committed suicide
7. Wortman, Gabriel,51 April 18/19 2020 Nova Scotia Canada
22
3
FA Killed by police
Terminated a pregnancy
Also killed two dogs
8. Kenney, John June. 21 1977 Saint John, New Brunswick Canada
21
?
A
9. Huberty, James Oliver,41 July 18 1984 San Diego, California United States
21
19
F Killed by police
Terminated a pregnancy
10. Card, Robert Russell,40 Oct. 25 2023 Lewiston, Maine United States
18
13
F Committed suicide
11. Ferreira de França, Genildo,27 May 21/22 1997 Santo Antônio do Potengi Brazil
14
1
F Committed suicide
12. Wong, Jiverly Antares,41 April 3 2009 Binghamton, New York United States
13
4
F Committed suicide
13. Unruh, Howard Barton,28 Sept. 6 1949 Camden, New Jersey United States
13
3
F Found mentally unfit to stand trial
14. Holmes, James Eagan,24 July 20 2012 Aurora, Colorado United States
12
62
FE Sentenced to life imprisonment
15. Sanderson, Myles,32[n 2] Sept. 4 2022 James Smith Cree Nation&Weldon Canada
11
18
M Died in police custody

Asia

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Only the first 15 entries are shown here. For the entire list see:List of rampage killers in AsiaandList of rampage killers in China

Perpetrator Date Year Location Country Killed Injured W Additional notes Ref.
1. Woo Bum-kon,27
(우범곤)
April 26/27 1982 Uiryeong South Korea
56
35
FME Committed suicide
Seven of the victims died later on; attributed to this event
2. Feng Wanhai,26
( phùng vạn hải )
Jiang Liming,22
( khương lập minh )
Nov. 18 1995 Zhaodong China
32
16
FV Feng was killed by police
Jiang committed suicide
[14]
3. Toi, Mutsuo,21
( đô tỉnh mục hùng )
May 21 1938 Kaio Japan
30
3
FM Committed suicide
4. Thomma, Jakrapanth,31
(จักรพันธ์ ถมมา)
Feb. 8/9 2020 Nakhon Ratchasima Thailand
29
58
F Killed by police
5. Tian Mingjian,31
( điền minh kiến )
Sept. 20 1994 Beijing China
28
47
F Killed by soldier
6. Unknown June 3 1938 Ankara Turkey
26
?
F Killed by armed citizen [15]
7. Unknown soldier April 21 1950 Nainital India
22
?
M [16]
8. Unknown March 25/26 1994 Ta'izz Yemen
22
?
F Killed by police
9. Wang Mingfang, 22
( vương minh phương )
Wang Mingchao, 19
( vương minh siêu )
Feb. 17 1981 Helong China
21
2
FM Both arrested [17]
10. Uematsu, Satoshi,26
( thực tùng thánh )
July 26 2016 Sagamihara Japan
19
26
M Sentenced to death
11. Shao Jiangbin, 21
( thiệu giang bân )
Geng Xuejie, 20
( cảnh học kiệt )
Nov. 8–29 1988 Xiangfan China
19
16
FM Both killed by soldiers
12. Yang Qingpei,27
( dương thanh bồi )
Sept. 29 2016 Qujing China
19
0
M Sentenced to death
13. Li Xianliang,36
( lý hiến lương )
Aug. 1 2010 Nanzuo China
17
20–30
MV Arrested

Europe

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Only the first 15 entries are shown here. For the entire list see:List of rampage killers in Europe

Perpetrator Date Year Location Country Killed Injured W Additional notes Ref.
1 Billon, Louis Michel Riuel[fr],39 Dec. 13 1789 Senlis France
26
41
FE Lynched by mob
2 Grigore, Eugen,27 July 1974 Ciurea Romania
24
≈50
V Released after serving 27 years in prison, later killed in accident
3 Hamilton, Thomas Watt,43 March 13 1996 Dunblane United Kingdom
17
15
F Committed suicide
4 Ryan, Michael Robert,27 Aug. 19 1987 Hungerford United Kingdom
16
15+
FA Committed suicide
Also killed his dog
5 el Maleck, Abd June 10/11 1945 Dieppe France
15
9
FM Sentenced to death and executed [18]
6 Borel, Éric,16 Sept. 23/24 1995 Solliès-Pont&Cuers France
15
4
FM Committed suicide
7 Leibacher, Friedrich,57 Sept. 27 2001 Zug Switzerland
14
18
FE Committed suicide
8 Wagner, Ernst August,38 Sept. 4 1913 Degerloch&
Mühlhausen/Enz
Germany
14
11
FMA Found not guilty by reason of insanity
Also shot two animals
9 Dornier, Christian,31 July 12 1989 Luxiol France
14
8
F Found not guilty by reason of insanity
10 Korshunov, Victor Nikolaevich[ru],19
(Коршунов, Виктор Николаевич)
Surovtsev, Yuri Stepanovich[ru],20
(Суровцев, Юрий Степанович)
Sept. 26/27 1968 Kursk Soviet Union
13
11
F Korshunov killed by Surovtsev
Surovtsev sentenced to death and executed
11 Bogdanović, Ljubiša,60
(Богдановић, Љубиша)
April 9 2013 Velika Ivanča Serbia
13
1
F Committed suicide
12 Bird, Derrick,52 June 2 2010 Copeland,Cumbria United Kingdom
12
11
F Committed suicide
13 Konopka, Zdeněk,54 Aug. 8 2020 Bohumín Czech Republic
11
15
A Sentenced to life in prison
14 Grachev, Grigory Timofeevich,47
(Грачев, Григорий Тимофеевич)
July 26 1925 Ivankovo Soviet Union
11
8
FA Sentenced to 20 years in prison, released after 10
15 Gritsuk, Vadim, 41
(Грицук, Вадим)
April 11–27 2000 Omsk Russia
11
0
M Sentenced to life imprisonment [19]

Oceania and Maritime Southeast Asia

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Only the first 15 entries are shown here. For the entire list see:List of rampage killers in Oceania and Maritime Southeast Asia

Perpetrator Date Year Location Country Killed Injured W Additional notes Ref.
1. Butaog, Mangayanon Sept. 9 1985 Sinasa Philippines
67
0
MP Committed suicide
2. Bryant, Martin John,28 April 28/29 1996 Port Arthur, Tasmania Australia
35
23
FMA Sentenced to 35 concurrent life terms plus 1,652 years
3. Unknown April 22 1905 Siquijor Philippines
32
?
M Killed by angry mob [20]
4. Unknown 1903 Mindanao Philippines
23
?
[21]
5. Wirjo,42 April 15 1987 Banjarsari Indonesia
20
12
M Committed suicide
6. Formentera, Arsenio Jan. 28 1968 Palompon Philippines
17
?
M [22]
7. Hodeng June 17 1879 Kampong Tankulu Indonesia
16
1
Arrested [23]
8. Salazar, Domingo,42 Oct. 11 1956 San Nicolas Philippines
16
1
M Sentenced to death
Terminated two pregnancies
9. Unknown Dec. 13 1873 Ternate Indonesia
15
4
M Killed [24]
10. Basobas, Florentino May 9 1977 Quezon, Palawan Philippines
15
4
M Shot dead [25]
11. Antakin May 27 1897 Kaningow Malaysia
15
3
M Shot dead
12. Long, Robert Paul,38 June 23/28 2000 Childers, Queensland Australia
15
2+
MA Sentenced to life imprisonment
13. Pusok Anak Ngaik, 28 May 29 1965 Kampong Bukit Merah Malaysia
14
4
M [26]
14. Unknown March 1909 Borneo Indonesia
14
?
[27]
15. Unknown Nov. 1935 Gondang Indonesia
13
3
Sentenced to life imprisonment [28]

Workplace killings

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Only the first 15 entries are shown here. For the entire list see:List of rampage killers (workplace killings)andList of rampage killers (workplace violence in the military)

Perpetrator Date Year Location Country Killed Injured W Additional notes Ref.
1. Jaafar[n 1] June 29 2003 Didessa Ethiopia
17
45
FE Escaped [29]
2. Sanurip,36 April 15 1996 Timika Airport Indonesia
16
11
F Sentenced to death and died in hospital awaiting execution
3. Chelakh, Vladislav Valeriovich,19–20
(Челах, Владислав Валерьевич)
May 28 2012 Arkankergen frontier post Kazakhstan
15
0
FA Sentenced to life imprisonment
4. Sherrill, Patrick Henry,44 Aug. 20 1986 Edmond, Oklahoma United States
14
6
F Committed suicide
5. Hasan, Nidal Malik,39 Nov. 5 2009 Fort Hood, Texas United States
13
32
F Sentenced to death
Terminated a pregnancy
6. Deng Guoxiang, 31
( đặng quốc tường )
April 2 1982 Guilin China
13
3
F Committed suicide [30]
7. Barton, Mark Orrin,44 July 27–29 1999 Stockbridge&Atlanta,Georgia United States
12
13
FM Committed suicide
Suspected of killing two people in 1993
8. Cho Jun-hui[ko]
(조준희)
June 26 1984 Goseong County South Korea
12
11
FE Escaped
9. Craddock, DeWayne Antonio,40 May 31 2019 Virginia Beach, Virginia United States
12
4
F Killed by police
10. Alexis, Aaron,34 Sept. 16 2013 Washington, D.C. United States
12
3
F Killed by police
11. Gong Taian, 55 Feb. 16 1999 Fishing vesselJinqing 12 Taiwan
12
0
F Sentenced to 20 years in prison
3 more died by jumping overboard
[31]
12. Unknown Aug. 18 1985 Lianyungang China
12
?
F
13. Amizond, Ehsov Todjiddin,24
(Амизонд, Эхсов Тоджиддин)
Rahmonov, Mehrob,23
(Рахмонов, Мехроб)
Oct. 15 2022 Soloti Russia
11
15
F Both killed by soldiers [32]
14. Semenikhin, Vitaliy, 19
(Семенихин, Виталий)
Muradov, ---, 19
(Мурадов, ---)
July 14 1991 Patrikeyevo Soviet Union
11
2
F Semenikhin sentenced to death,
later changed to life imprisonment
Muradov committed suicide
[33]
15. Ribeiro, Manuel Antonio Silva,23 April 25 2016 Praia Cape Verde
11
0
F Sentenced to 35 years in prison

School massacres

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Only the first 15 entries are shown here. For the entire list see:List of rampage killers (school massacres)
See alsoList of school-related attacks

Perpetrator Date Year Location Country Killed Injured W Additional notes Ref.
1. Kehoe, Andrew Philip,55 May 18 1927 Bath Township, Michigan United States
44
58
FME Committed suicide
2. Khamrab, Panya,34
(ปัญญา คำราบ)
Oct. 6 2022 Na Klang district Thailand
36
10
FMV Committed suicide
3. Cho, Seung-Hui,23
(조승희)
April 16 2007 Blacksburg, Virginia United States
32
17
F Committed suicide
4. Lanza, Adam Peter,20 Dec. 14 2012 Newtown, Connecticut United States
27
2
F Committed suicide
5. Ramos, Salvador Rolando,18 May 24 2022 Uvalde, Texas United States
21
18
F Killed by police
6. Roslyakov, Vladislav Igorevich,18
(Росляков, Владислав Игоревич)
Oct. 17 2018 Kerch Russia (de facto)
Ukraine (de jure)
20
76
FE Committed suicide
7. Kazantsev, Artyom Igorevich,34
(Казанцев, Артём Игоревич)
Sept. 26 2022 Izhevsk Russia
18
23
F Committed suicide
8. Cruz, Nikolas Jacob,19 Feb. 14 2018 Parkland, Florida United States
17
17
F Sentenced to life imprisonment
9. Hamilton, Thomas Watt,43 March 13 1996 Dunblane United Kingdom
17
15
F Committed suicide
10. Whitman, Charles Joseph,25 Aug. 1 1966 Austin, Texas United States
16
31
FM Killed by police
Terminated a pregnancy
One of the victims died in 2001; attributed to this event
11 Kozák, David,24 Dec. 15/21 2023 Klánovice Forest,HostouňandPrague Czech Republic
17
25
F Committed suicide
12. Steinhäuser, Robert,19 April 26 2002 Erfurt Germany
16
1
F Committed suicide
13. Kretschmer, Tim,17 March 11 2009 Winnenden&Wendlingen Germany
15
9
F Committed suicide
14. Lépine, Marc,25 Dec. 6 1989 Montreal, Quebec Canada
14
14
FM Committed suicide
15. Harris, Eric David,18
Klebold, Dylan Bennet,17
April 20 1999 Columbine, Colorado United States
13
21
FE Both committed suicide

Religious, political, or ethnic crimes

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Only the first 15 entries are shown here. For the entire list see:List of rampage killers (religious, political, or ethnic crimes)

Perpetrator Date Year Location Country Killed Injured W Additional notes Ref.
1. Mohamed Rashed Daoud Al-Owhali,19,
Azzam
August 7 1998 Nairobi Kenya
213
4,000+
FE Azzam committed suicide bombing
Al-Owhali sentenced to life without parole
2. Lahouaiej-Bouhlel, Mohamed Salmene,31
(محمد سلمان الحويج بوهلال)
July 14 2016 Nice France
86
434
FV Killed by police
3. Breivik, Anders Behring,32 July 22 2011 Oslo&Utøya Norway
75
319
FE Sentenced to 21 years in prison
Two more died trying to escape
4. Tarrant, Brenton Harrison,28 March 15 2019 Christchurch New Zealand
51
40
F Sentenced to life imprisonment
5. Mateen, Omar Mir Seddique,29 June 12 2016 Orlando, Florida United States
49
53
F Killed by police
6. Two unknown men Aug. 3 2018 Gardez Afghanistan
48
70+
FE One killed by security
One committed suicide
[34]
7. Masharipov, Abdulkadir,28
(Машарипов, Абдулкадир)
Jan. 1 2017 Istanbul Turkey
39
79
F Sentenced to life imprisonment
8. Yacoubi, Seifeddine Rezgui,22
(سيف الدين رزقي اليعقوبي)
June 26 2015 Sousse Tunisia
38
39
FE Killed by police
9. Ibragimov, Ahmed,43
(Ибрагимов, Ахмед)
Oct. 8 1999 Mekenskaya Ichkeria
35
20+
F Killed by angry mob
Killed several other people
10. Two unknown men Aug. 1 2017 Herat Afghanistan
33
66
FE Both committed suicide
11. Two unknown men March 6 2020 Kabul Afghanistan
32
82
FE Both killed by police
12. Farooq, Ashraf Ali Mohammed
Yasin, Murtuza Hafiz
Sept. 24/25 2002 Gandhinagar India
31
80+
FE Both killed by police
13. Morral Roca, Mateu,25 May 31/June 2 1906 Madrid Spain
30
100+
FE Committed suicide
14. Two unknown men Aug. 24 2010 Mogadishu Somalia
30
5+
FE Both committed suicide
15. Goldstein, Baruch Kopel,37
(ברוך קופל גולדשטיין)
Feb. 25 1994 Hebron,West Bank Palestine
29
125
F Killed by angry crowd

Familicides

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Only the first 15 entries are shown here. For the entire list see:List of rampage killers (familicides in Africa),List of rampage killers (familicides in the Americas),List of rampage killers (familicides in Asia),List of rampage killers (familicides in China),List of rampage killers (familicides in Europe),List of rampage killers (familicides in Oceania and Maritime Southeast Asia).

Perpetrator Date Year Location Country Killed Injured W Additional notes Ref.
1. Ou Yangpu
( âu dương phổ )
Jan. 1 1976 Zixing China
17
0
M Committed suicide [35]
2. Simmons, Ronald Gene,47 Dec. 22–28 1987 Russellville,Arkansas United States
16
4
FMO Sentenced to death and executed
3. Mohammad Zaman, 30* Sept. 25 2009 Ghola Afghanistan
15–16
?
F Committed suicide [36]
4. Unknown Nov. 23 1936 Maropally India
14
2
M Arrested [37]
5. Warekar, Asnain Anwar,35 Feb. 28 2016 Thane India
14
1
M Committed suicide
6. Banks, George Emil,40 Sept. 25 1982 Wilkes-Barre,Pennsylvania United States
13
1
F Sentenced to death
7. Liu Aibing, 34*
( lưu ái binh )
Dec. 12 2009 Yinshanpai China
13
1
FMA Sentenced to death and executed [38]
8. Medana, Jose* May 1891 Lomas de Zamora Argentina
13
0
[39]
9. Mohammed Nawaz, 22 July 4 1996 Faisalabad Pakistan
13
0
M Arrested [40]
10. Ramos de Araujo, Sidnei,46 Dec. 31 2016 Campinas Brazil
12
3
F Committed suicide
11. Amar Lajdah Oct. 12 2020 Al Bayda Yemen
12
3
F Killed by police [41]
12. Saeed al-Qashash,19 June 10 1998 Amman Jordan
12
0
F Sentenced to death and executed [42]
13. Jia Yingmin, 40
( giả anh dân )
Oct. 6 2000 Kunlong China
12
0
M Committed suicide [43]
14. Abbas Khan^ Sept. 1896 Jabbar India
11
2
M Arrested [44]
15. Andangan* Oct. 21 1921 Cotabato Philippines
11
0
M Committed suicide [45]

Mass murders committed using grenades

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Name Date Year Location Country Killed Injured Additional notes Ref.
Santiago Franch, Salvador,31 Nov. 7 1893 Barcelona Spain
20–22
27–35
Sentenced to death and executed [46]
Barde, Reynaldo April 15 1999 Rapu-Rapu Philippines
15
70
Sentenced to life imprisonment [47]
Unknown soldier Ukraine
13
?
[48]
Unknown, 21 Nov. 2 1979 Sakhon Nakhon Province Thailand
12
40+
Arrested [49]
Ismatov, Bobomurad, 49 Feb. 6 1994 Kulyab Tajikistan
12
28
Committed suicide [50]
Hazaa Sharman Sept. 26 2016 Yarim Yemen
12
18
Committed suicide [51]
Sulngarm, Vitoon May 7 1973 Phitsanulok Province Thailand
11
12–21
Killed by the explosion [52]
Gbaki, Justin Angelo Sept. 28 2018 Yambio South Sudan
10
32
Arrested [53]
Chen Anjin
( trần an tiến )
Aug. 10 1978 Guangxi China
9
67
Committed suicide
Unknown soldier, 23 May 1 1993 Nongmasaew Thailand
9
28
Arrested [54]
Dud Phumla[th],22
(ดัด ภูมลา)
May 8 1972 Nakhon Phanom Thailand
9
13
Sentenced to death and executed

[55][56]

Unknown soldier April 15 1990 Kampala Uganda
9
?
Sentenced to death and executed [57]
Unknown soldier Dec. 1 1998 Caála Angola
9
?
Killed by the explosion [58]
Unknown soldier Feb. 21 1982 Ubon Ratchathani Province Thailand
8
46
[59]
Unknown soldier, 23 Laos
8
12
Killed by the explosion [60]
Unknown soldier, 35 Laos
7
30
Killed by the explosion [60]
Unknown Feb. 1967 Surabaya Indonesia
7
24
[61]
Cuellar Beltran, Jorge Alberto Aug. 17 1991 Comasagua El Salvador
6–8
54–90
[62]
Abdullah Salih al-Hajiri Aug. 4 1999 Sana'a Yemen
6–7
40–43
Arrested [63]
Avraham, Ezra, 19 Feb. 4 1975 Netanya Israel
6
26
Arrested [64]
Shin Myung-sik, 23 May 18 1968 Andong City South Korea
5–7
43–52
Sentenced to death [65]
David, Ernesto, 28 Dec. 2 1980 Manila Philippines
5
25–34
Arrested [66]
You Ein, 39 Nov. 1 2001 Srei Saom Cambodia
5
25
Arrested [67]
Lacsina, Ederlino L. March 18 1978 Camarines Sur Philippines
5
14
Arrested [68]
Yeh Jong-nam June 6 1956 Uijeongbu South Korea
5
5
Committed suicide [69]
Hernández Peña, Luis Álvaro Aug. 29 2005 El Jardín Colombia
5
5
Arrested [70]
Bertoli, Gianfranco,40 May 17 1973 Milan Italy
4
52
Sentenced to life imprisonment
Unknown soldier Dec. 1973 Phnom Penh Cambodia
4
45
[71]
Retana, Julio Dec. 1989 Santa Ana El Salvador
4
45
Committed suicide [72]
Unknown soldier, 26 1959 Laos
4
20
Arrested [73]
He Dengtian
( hà đăng thiên )
Oct. 29 2005 Danzhou China
4
6
Committed suicide [74]
Lotero Paredes, Héctor Aug. 17 1969 Apartadó Colombia
3–4
25–30
Killed by the explosion [75]
Cervantes, Richard, 20 Oct. 12 1996 Talisay Philippines
3
15
Arrested [76]

Other incidents

edit

For other incidents in China see:Other incidents

Name Date Year Location Country Killed Injured W Additional notes Ref.
Al-Batouti, Gameel,59
(جميل البطوطي)
Oct. 31 1999 Atlantic Ocean
216
0
V First Officer; died in the crash ofEgyptAir Flight 990,which he deliberately caused
Kim Dae-han,56
(김대한)
Feb. 18 2003 Daegu South Korea
192
150
A Sentenced to life imprisonment for causing theDaegu subway fire
McVeigh, Timothy James,26 April 19 1995 Oklahoma City,Oklahoma United States
168–169
680+
E Sentenced to death and executed for theOklahoma City bombing
Terminated three pregnancies
Segee, Robert Dale,14 July 6 1944 Hartford, Connecticut United States
167–169
412–682
A Confessed to causing theHartford circus fire;later recanted
Lubitz, Andreas Günter,27 March 24 2015 Prads-Haute-Bléone France
149
0
V Died in the crash ofGermanwings Flight 9525,which he caused
Mondaca Mella, Francisco Ignacio,22

Pinto Orellana, Franco Antonio,31

Feb. 2–3 2024 Valparaíso Chile
137–507+
1,100+
A Charged with perpetuating the2024 Chile wildfires;under investigation. [77][78]
Unknown Jan. 31 2009 Molo Kenya
112–113
200
A Unsolved
Muñoz Mosquera, Dandeny,24 Nov. 27 1989 Cerro Canoas, Soacha Colombia
110
0
E Sentenced to 10 consecutive life sentences for the bombing ofAvianca Flight 203
Tsu Way Ming,41
( chu vệ dân )
Dec. 19 1997 Palembang Indonesia
103
0
V Pilot; Died in the crash ofSilkAir Flight 185,which he was suspected of causing
Unknown arsonist,10 Dec. 1 1958 Chicago United States
95
100
A Fifth-grade student confessed to causing theOur Lady of the Angels School fire;later recanted
González, Julio,35 March 25 1990 New York City United States
87
6
A Sentenced to 25 years to life imprisonment for causing the Happy Land fire
Keith, Alexander,48 Dec. 11 1875 Bremerhaven German Reich
81–83
200
E Committed suicide
Rzayev, Genghis Yunus-oglu,32
(Рзаев, Чингис Юнус-оглы)
May 18 1973 Chita Oblast Soviet Union
80
0
E Committed suicide
Le Duc Tan
( mã hoành thanh )
Sept. 15 1974 Phan Rang South Vietnam
74
0
V Died in the crash ofAir Vietnam Flight 706,which he caused
Unknown June 15 1972 Pleiku South Vietnam
71
0
E Unsolved
Unknown Oct. 12 1967 Mediterranean Sea
66
0
E Unsolved
Alekseychik, Sergei Alexandrovich,27
(Алексейчик, Сергей Александрович)
March 16 2004 Arkhangelsk Russia
58
17
E Sentenced to 25 years in prison
Nasra Yussef Mohammed al-Enezi,23 Aug. 15 2009 Jahra Kuwait
55–57
80–90
A Sentenced to death and executed
Unknown July 8 1965 Canada
52
0
E Unsolved
Huang Gege
( hoàng cách cách )
Oct. 14 2021 Kaohsiung Taiwan
46
43
A Sentenced to life imprisonment
Dzhebirkhanova, Satsita Aug. 24 2004 Rostov Oblast Russia
46
0
E Committed suicide
Doty, Thomas G.,34 May 22 1962 Unionville, Missouri United States
44
0
E Committed suicide
Graham, Jack Gilbert,23 Nov. 1 1955 Denver,Colorado United States
44
0
E Sentenced to death and executed for the bombing ofUnited Airlines Flight 629
Nagayeva, Amanta Aug. 24 2004 Tula Oblast Russia
44
0
E Committed suicide
Maxwell, John Aug. 9 1864 City Point, Virginia United States
43–300
126+
E Escaped
Younes Khayati,32
(يونس خياطي)
Aug. 21 1994 Agadir Morocco
43
0
V Pilot; Died in the crash ofRoyal Air Maroc Flight 630,which he was suspected of causing
Epperly, Elnora,22 Jan. 7 1950 Davenport, Iowa United States
41
24
A Found mentally unfit to stand trial
Unknown Sept. 16 1920 Manhattan,New York City United States
38
700+
E Unsolved
Chiasson, Louis, 64 Dec. 2 1969 Notre-Dame-du-Lac, Quebec Canada
38–44
2
A Sentenced to life imprisonment [79]
Thompson, John,42 Aug. 16 1980 London United Kingdom
37
23
A Sentenced to life imprisonment
Aoba, Shinji,41
( thanh diệp chân tư )
July 17 2019 Kyoto Japan
36
33
A Sentenced to death
Unknown April 21 1970 Philippines
36
0
E Unsolved
Hansen, Erik Solbakke[da],24 Sept. 1 1973 Copenhagen Denmark
35
17
A Found not guilty by reason of insanity
Killed three other people
[80]
Çal, Kadir, 34 April 9 1991 Istanbul Turkey
34–36
7–10
A Died in the fire [81]
Khalid Mahmood,18
(خالد محمو)
May 2016 Karor Lal Esan Pakistan
33+
17+
P Poisoned victims by spikingladdutreats withchlorfenapyr [82]
Unknown[zh] Jan. 19 1993 Taipei Taiwan
33
21
A
Frank, Julian Andrew,32 Jan. 6 1960 Bolivia, North Carolina United States
33
0
E Committed suicide
Unknown June 24 1973 New Orleans,Louisiana United States
32
15
A Unsolved
Unknown April 22 1980 Saint-Jean-de-Losne France
32
6–9
A Unsolved [83]
Hermino dos Santos Fernandes,32 Nov. 29 2013 Bwabwata National Park Namibia
32
0
V Pilot; Died in the crash ofLAM Mozambique Airlines Flight 470,which he caused
Ali Nov. 22 1966 Wadi Rabtah Yemen
30
0
E [84]
Pates, Robert Eugene, 31 Nov. 8 1982 Biloxi, Mississippi United States
29
58
A Arrested [85]
Unknown Jan. 26 1972 Srbská Kamenice Czechoslovakia
27
1
E Unsolved
Mahammad Mammadov,64
(Məmməd Məmmədov)
March 2 2018 Xətai raion Azerbaijan
26
4
A Sentenced to life imprisonment [86]
Kováčová, Eva[cs],16 Nov. 2 1984 Měděnec Czechoslovakia
26
?
A Sentenced to 5 years in prison
Unknown soldier Feb. 16 1984 Debre Zeyit Ethiopia
25–28
10–12
E Died [87]
Unknown,61 (accused) Dec. 17 2021 Osaka Japan
25
3
A Perished from carbon monoxide poisoning
Unknown Oct. 10 1971 Naro-Fominsky District Soviet Union
25
0
E Unsolved
Su Ming-cheng,53
( tô minh thành )
July 19 2016 Taoyuan Taiwan
25
0
A Perished in the flames
Katagiri, Seiji,35
( phiến đồng thanh nhị )
Feb. 9 1982 Tokyo Japan
24
141
V Pilot; Found not guilty of causing the crash ofJapan Airlines Flight 350by reason of insanity
Unknown Aug. 12 1939 Harney, Nevada United States
24
121
V Unsolved
de la Torre, Humberto Diaz,19 Sept. 4 1982 Los Angeles, California United States
24
32
A Sentenced to 25 consecutive life terms
Terminated a pregnancy
[88]
Unknown May 25 1982 Aire-sur-l'Adour France
24
?
A Unsolved [89]
Unknown,21 Jan. 30 1976 Chicago, Illinois United States
23
17+
A Arrested [90]
Guay, Albert,32 Sept. 9 1949 Charlevoix, Quebec Canada
23
0
E Sentenced to death and executed for the bombing of Canadian Pacific Air Lines Flight 108
Tatarnikov, Vladimir Georgievich[ru],30
(Татарников, Владимир Георгиевич)
April 4 1950 Gîsca Soviet Union
23
0
E Committed suicide
Arrendondo, Pedro Arguello, 26 Oct. 10 1978 Caracas Venezuela
22–25
3–6
A Arrested [91]
Abedi, Salman Ramadan,22 May 22 2017 Manchester United Kingdom
22
139
E Committed suicide
Matuska, Szilveszter,39 Sept. 13 1931 Biatorbágy Hungary
22
120+
E Sentenced to death
Later changed to life imprisonment
Later escaped
Holman, George,47 March 27 1944 San Francisco, California United States
22
27
A Sentenced to 22 concurrent life terms in prison
McNamara, James B. Oct. 1 1910 Los Angeles, California United States
21
100+
E Sentenced to life imprisonment for theLos Angeles Times bombing
Jaradat, Hanadi Tayseer Abdul Malek,28 Oct. 4 2003 Haifa Israel
21
51
E Committed suicide
Rahama Tullah 1980s/70s PossiblyKabul Afghanistan
21
47
E Sentenced to death and executed [92]
Kim Mo[ko],81 (accused)
(김모)
May 28 2014 Jangseong County South Korea
21
8
A [93]
Dorado y Arabaca, Gavino, 48 Sept. 2 1962 Manila Philippines
21
5
A Sentenced to life imprisonment [94]
Lin Shan-mu, 38
( lâm sơn mộc )
Sept. 15 1970 Fishing vessel "Hsin Hai No. 2"
21
5
P Sentenced to death [95]
Unnamed female,15 (accused) May 21 2023 Mahdia Guyana
20
29
A Arrested
Unknown March 20 1970 Seattle,Washington United States
20
10
A Unsolved [96]
Liang Hsin-teng,51
( lương hưng đăng )
May 12 1993 Taipei Taiwan
20
7
A Perished in the flames [97]
Niser bin Muhammad Nasr Nawar,24 April 11 2002 Djerba Tunisia
19
30+
E Committed suicide
Figueroa, Alejandro,44 Sept. 13 1970 Los Angeles, California United States
19
25
A Sentenced to life imprisonment [98]
Unknown[fr] Aug. 26 2005 Paris France
17
0
A Unsolved
Kim Jeong-soo[ko],30
(김정수)
Oct. 17 1991 Daegu South Korea
16
13
A Arrested
Ogawa, Kazuhiro[ja],49
( tiểu xuyên hòa hoằng )
Oct. 1 2008 Naniwa-ku Japan
16
9
A Sentenced to death
Tang Mingxiong[zh],40
( thang minh hùng )
Nov. 21 1992 Taipei Taiwan
16
0
A Sentenced to death and executed [99]
Unknown April 17 2013 West, Texas United States
15
160–200
A Unsolved
Jalilov, Akbarzhon,22 April 3 2017 Saint Petersburg Russia
15
108
E Committed suicide
Xu Ruiqin[zh]
( từ thụy cầm )
Aug. 31 2003 Taipei Taiwan
15
68
A Perished in the flames [100]
Won Eon-sik[ko],35
(원언식)
Oct. 4 1992 Wonju South Korea
15
36
A Sentenced to death
Lyttle, Reginald John,25 Dec. 25 1975 Sydney Australia
15
25
A Sentenced to life imprisonment
Karhu, Olavi[fi],19 July 1 1959 Köyliö Finland
15
≈20
A Perished in the flames
Carver, James,20 July 4 1984 Beverly, Massachusetts United States
15
11
A Sentenced to two consecutive life sentences
Unknown[ja] March 19 1990 Amagasaki Japan
15
6
A
Pattan, Stan July 9–11 1957 Mendocino National Forest, California United States
15
?
A Arrested
Raecivich, Pero, 45 Feb. 1 1942 Boulder, Western Australia Australia
14
15
E Committed suicide [101]
Madera-Flores, Israel, 29 July 5 1982 Waterbury, Connecticut United States
14
10+
A Sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole [102]
Thessen, Charles, 35 Sept. 12 1966 Anchorage, Alaska United States
14
?
A Sentenced to three consecutive 20-year sentences [103]
Lin Ji-hung[zh],69
( lâm cơ hùng )
Oct. 23 2012 Tainan Taiwan
13
61
A Sentenced to death
Died while awaiting execution
[104]
de Freitas, Alfredo Sept. 18 1962 Belo Horizonte Brazil
13
40–77
V Escaped [105]
Lassiter, Robert Lee, 26 Dec. 11 1965 Chicago, Illinois United States
13
22
A Sentenced to 100 to 150 years in prison [106]
José Luis N., 28 (accused) July 22 2023 San Luis Río Colorado Mexico
13
4
A Arrested and charged [107]
de Oliveira, Raul March 29 1978 Criciúma Brazil
13
1
E Sentenced to 251 years in prison
Also killed his three accomplices in the explosion
[108]
Köhler, Gundolf,21 Sept. 26 1980 Munich West Germany
12
211
E Killed by theexplosion
dos Santos, Damião Soares,50 Oct. 5 2017 Janaúba Brazil
12
38
A Perished in the flames
One of the injured died in 2018; attributed to this event
Moore, Valerie, 47 Oct. 31 2006 Reno, Nevada United States
12
31
A Sentenced to 12 consecutive life prison terms without parole [109]
Beard, Roy Jennings,57 July 7 1975 Portland, Oregon United States
12
26
A Found mentally unfit to stand trial
Zhu Baoguang[zh],41
( chu bảo quang )
Jan. 10 1994 Hong Kong Hong Kong
12
1
A Sentenced to 20 years in prison
Terminated a pregnancy
[110]
Khalturin, Stepan Nikolayevich[ru],23
(Халтурин, Степан Николаевич)
Feb. 17 1880 Saint Petersburg Russian Empire
11
56
E Escaped
Unknown[ja] May 17 2015 Kawasaki, Kanagawa Japan
11
17
A
Unknown Sept. 15 1992 The Hague Netherlands
11
15
A Arrested
Unknown Aug. 9 1894 Lincoln, Nebraska United States
11
?
V Unsolved
Essia Boularès,41 Feb. 5 2019 Paris France
10
96
A Sentenced to 25 years in prison
Unknown Nov. 26 1978 Greece, New York United States
10
34
A Unsolved
Volynsky, Peter Kuzmich,31
(Волынский, Пётр Кузьмич)
June 14 1971 Krasnodar Soviet Union
10
20–90
E Found not guilty by reason of insanity
Lauwers, David,35 Feb. 26 1994 London United Kingdom
10
13
A Sentenced to life imprisonment
One more died trying to escape
Raag, Johannes Sept. 21 1950 S/S Energi
10
0–4
E Eight years in prison [111]
Freeman, Gordon Howard, 49 Dec. 23 1989 Toronto Canada
10
?
A Sentenced to 10 years in prison [112]
Marchukov, Alexey, 27
(Марчуков, Алексей)
March 6 2002 Saint Petersburg Russia
9
9
A Sentenced to life imprisonment
2 more died by jumping out of a window
[113]
Li Guohui[zh],49
( lý quốc huy )
Nov. 22 2017 New Taipei City Taiwan
9
2
A Sentenced to death [114]
Zhang Bing[zh],44
( tử trương bỉnh )
March 8 1975 Hong Kong Hong Kong
9
0
A Sentenced to death
Later changed to life imprisonment
Terminated a pregnancy
Warren, Roger Wallace,49 Sept. 18 1992 Yellowknife, Northwest Territories Canada
9
?
E Sentenced to life imprisonment for theGiant Mine bombing
Cline, Philip Bruce,23 Feb. 10 1981 Las Vegas, Nevada United States
8
350+
A Sentenced to life in prison without parole
Elser, Johann Georg,36 Nov. 8 1939 Munich Nazi Germany
8
62
E Executed without trial
Unknown[cs] Jan. 19 2020 Vejprty Czech Republic
8
~30
A
Damiani, Jennie C. (accused) Oct. 12 1969 Los Angeles, California United States
8
7
A Arrested [115]
Unknown March 5 1982 Lowell, Massachusetts United States
8
5
A Unsolved [116]
Komarov, Alexander, 37
(Комаров, Александр)
Oct. 19 2019 Rostov Russia
8
0
A Sentenced to life imprisonment [117]
Ponkratov, Alexander Alekseevich, 28
(Понкратов, Александр Алексеевич)
March 26 2020 Yekaterinburg Russia
8
0
A Sentenced to life imprisonment [118]
Castillo, Manuel Jan. 1952 Peru
8
?
E Committed suicide [119]
Khomchenko, Yuri, 59 (accused)
(Хомченко, Юрий)
Feb. 23 2023 Moscow Russia
7
15
A Arrested [120]
Kopytov, Alexander Anatolevich[ru],27
(Копытов, Александр Анатольевич)
Nov. 9 2017 Izhevsk Russia
7
11
E Found not guilty by reason of insanity
Yoo Hae-myeong[ko]
(유해명)
Jan. 20 2018 Seoul South Korea
7
3
A Sentenced to life imprisonment
Vazquez, Jairo, 20 April 9 1978 Chelmsford, Massachusetts United States
7
1
A Arrested [121]
Stuckey, Richard A., 23 (accused) April 21 1989 Fairmont, West Virginia United States
7
1
A Arrested [122]
Fielding, Richard, 20 March 6 1999 Chingford United Kingdom
7
1
A Sentenced to be detained for an indefinite period [123]
Unknown Oct. 10 1933 Chesterton, Indiana United States
7
0
E Unsolved
Smith, Kennard Arnold, 38[n 2] Dec. 1 1964 Baltimore,Maryland United States
7
0
A Arrested [124]
Unknown Sept. 29–30 1982 Chicago, Illinois United States
7
0
P Unsolved
Gerdt, Petri Erkki Tapio,19 Oct. 11 2002 Vantaa Finland
6
166
E Killed by the explosion
Chunmo,53
(천모)
June 9 2022 Daegu South Korea
6
49
A Perished in the flames
Yli-Nurmikoski, Nestori[fi],30 Jan. 22 1914 Ikaalinen Russian Empire
6
20–30
P Arrested
Unknown[no] Dec. 13 2008 Oslo Norway
6
15
A Unsolved
Konopka, Zdeněk,54 Aug. 8 2020 Bohumín Czech Republic
6
15
A Sentenced to life imprisonment
5 more died by jumping out of a window
Maruyama Hirobumi[ja],38
( hoàn sơn bác văn )
Aug. 19 1980 Shinjuku Japan
6
14
A Sentenced to life imprisonment [125]
Brown, Gregory Allan Sept. 17 1989 Sydney Australia
6
13
A Sentenced to 18 years in prison
Petersen, Thorvold, 93 (accused) Sept. 15 1971 Salt Lake City,Utah United States
6
11
A Arrested [126]
Murray, Bruce J. Dec. 10 1968 Paterson, New Jersey United States
6
10
A Sentenced to life imprisonment [127]
Blackwell, Anthony Lee, 20 July 17 1975 Baltimore,Maryland United States
6
8
A Sentenced to life in prison [128]
do Nascimento Rosa, Edmundo Dec. 18 1949 Araçatuba Brazil
6
7–8
E Escaped; committed suicide days later [129]
Goodell, Shirley A., 38[n 2] May 19 1976 Haverhill, Massachusetts United States
6
5
A Arrested [130]
Unknown April 30 1966 Brockton, Massachusetts United States
6
4
A Unsolved [131]
Lucas, Tonya Renee, 29[n 2] July 7 1992 Baltimore,Maryland United States
6
3
A Sentenced to six consecutive life terms [132]
Franco Ribeiro, Armindo, 23 Jan. 13 1996 Porto Alegre Brazil
6
2
A Perished in the flames [133]
Rusanen, Tenho Olavi Sept. 18 1981 Helsinki Finland
6
1
A Confessed and later recanted. Sentenced to three years and ten months in prison. [134]
Lory, Alan Wayne Feb. 4 1995 Hamilton New Zealand
6
1
A Sentenced to life imprisonment.
Paroled in 2009.
[135]
Chen Wanji, 68
( trần vạn cát )
Nov. 10 2013 Taipei Taiwan
6
1
A Arrested [136]
Unknown April 6 1984 Baltimore,Maryland United States
6
0
A Unsolved [137]
da Silva Wedy, Gilmar, 36 March 24 2002 Restinga,Porto Alegre Brazil
6
0
A Arrested [138]
Naranbaatar, L., 34[n 2] March 20 2013 Ulaanbaatar Mongolia
6
0
A Arrested [139]
Fowler, Rickie Lee, Oct. 21–Nov. 2 2003 San Bernardino Mountains, California United States
6
?
A Sentenced to death for causing theOld Fire
da Silva, Paulo Nunes April 3 1957 Gramacho Brazil
5
124-500+
E Arrested [140]
Unnamed male,48 (accused) May 16 2023 Wellington New Zealand
5
20
A Arrested
Orgeron, Paul Harold,49[n 2] Sept. 15 1959 Houston,Texas United States
5
19
E Killed by the explosion
Unknown Sept. 18–Oct. 9 2001 Washington, D.C.
West Palm Beach,Florida
New York City
United States
5
17
P Unsolved
Unknown Oct. 4 1989 New Delhi India
5
13
E Suspected to be a land dispute attack [141]
Okunishi Masaru[ja],35 (accused)
( áo tây thắng )
March 28 1961 Nabari, Mie Japan
5
12
P Sentenced to death
Paris, Richard James, 28 Jan. 7 1967 Las Vegas, Nevada United States
5
12
E Died in the explosion [142]
Oyler, Raymond Lee, Oct. 26–Nov. 1 2006 Cabazon, California United States
5
12
A Sentenced to death for causing theEsperanza Fire
Antonín Blažek[cs] Feb. 13 2013 Frenštát pod Radhoštěm Czech Republic
5
11
E Committed suicide
Takami Sunao[ja],41
( cao kiến tố trực )
July 5 2009 Osaka Japan
5
10
A Sentenced to death
Delgado, José Diego Alvarez, 34 May 17 1997 Cajicá Colombia
5
9–15
P Committed suicide [143]
Lin Wangren[zh],
( lâm vượng nhân )
June 16 2004 Keelung Taiwan
5
8
A Sentenced to death
Unknown Feb. 24 1999 Lynn, Massachusetts United States
5
7
A Unsolved [144]
Kaverin, Sergei, 44
(Каверин, Сергей)
Oct. 29 1999 Odesa Ukraine
5
5
A Perished in the flames [145]
Hayashi, Masumi,37
( lâm chân tu mỹ )
July 25 1998 Wakayama Japan
4
64
P Sentenced to death
Diab, Hassan,26 (accused)
(حسن دياب)
Oct. 3 1980 Paris France
4
46
E Facing extradition for the1980 Paris synagogue bombing
Unknown, 25 (accused) May 29 1994 Metairie, Louisiana United States
4
13
A Arrested [146]
Hartwell, Lakeya, 11 Aug. 31 1989 Philadelphia,Pennsylvania United States
4
12
A Arrested [147]
Blanchard, Kenneth J., 52 (accused) July 8 1971 Worcester, Massachusetts United States
4
11
A Arrested [148]
Ivanyutina, Tamara Antonovna,45 March 17–18 1987 Kiev Soviet Union
4
9
P Sentenced to death and executed
Killed five other people from 1976
Tyufekchiev, Naum,50
(Тюфекчиев, Наум)
Feb. 14 1915 Sofia Kingdom of Bulgaria
4
8
E Survived and wasn't caught
Unknown April 1937 Eaux Vives Switzerland
4
7
E Died in the explosion [149]
Copeland, David,22 April 17/24/30 1999 London United Kingdom
3
140
E Sentenced to 6 concurrent life sentences for the1999 London nail bombings
Terminated a pregnancy
Reardon, Charles,49 Feb. 2 1973 Miami Beach, Florida United States
3
139
A Found incompetent to be tried due to mental illness.
Brigham, Thomas Bernard Clark,65 Sept. 3 1984 Montreal,Quebec Canada
3
70
E Sentenced to life imprisonment
Unknown,15 Oct. 23–27 1978 Los Angeles, California United States
3
50
A Imprisoned until his 21st birthday
Unknown, 64 July 27 2001 Viana do Castelo Portugal
3
24
A Arrested [150]
Zhong Deshu[zh],48
( chung đức thụ )
April 2 2001 Taoyuan Taiwan
3
18
A Sentenced to death and executed
Rose, Jason Allen, 20 Oct. 7 2005 Lawrence, Kansas United States
3
17
A Sentenced to 10 years in prison [151]

Annotation

edit

The W-column gives a basic description of the weapons used in the murders

F –Firearmsand otherranged weapons,especially rifles and handguns, but alsobowsandcrossbows,grenade launchers,flamethrowers,orslingshots
M – Melee weapons, likeknives,swords,spears,machetes,axes,clubs,rods,stones,or bare hands
O – Any other weapons, such asbombs,hand grenades,Molotov cocktails,poisonandpoisonous gas,as well as vehicle and arson attacks
V – indicates that a vehicle was the only other weapon used
A – indicates that an arson attack was the only other weapon used
E – indicates that explosives of any sort were the only other weapon used
P – indicates that an anaesthetising or deadly substance of any kind was the only other weapon used (includes poisonous gas)

See also

edit

Notes

edit
  1. ^abcdefghiAssailant was a member of the military, police, or a comparable force at the time of the rampage.
  2. ^abcdefghijAt least one of the victims was a relative of the assailant.

References

edit
  1. ^Duwe, Grant (2007).Mass Murder in the United States.Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company. p. 15.ISBN978-0-7864-3150-2.
  2. ^Aggrawal, A.(2005). "Mass Murder". In Payne-James JJ; Byard RW; Corey TS; Henderson C (eds.).Encyclopedia of Forensic and Legal Medicine(PDF).Vol. 3. Elsevier Academic Press.ISBN978-0-12-547970-7.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on March 25, 2016.RetrievedMarch 17,2016.
  3. ^"Serial Murder – Multi-Disciplinary Perspectives for Investigators"(PDF).Federal Bureau of Investigation.2005.RetrievedMarch 17,2016.
  4. ^Krouse, William J.; Richardson, Daniel J. (July 30, 2015).Mass Murder with Firearms: Incidents and Victims, 1999–2013(PDF)(Report).Congressional Research Service.p. 26.
  5. ^Booty, Marisa; O’Dwyer, Jayne; Webster, Daniel; McCourt, Alex; Crifasi, Cassandra (2019)."Describing a" mass shooting ": the role of databases in understanding burden".Injury Epidemiology.6(47): 47.doi:10.1186/s40621-019-0226-7.PMC6889601.PMID31828004.
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  7. ^Magome, Mogomotsi (September 30, 2024)."No arrests in South Africa mass shootings as death toll rises to 18".ABC News.RetrievedSeptember 30,2024.
  8. ^
  9. ^"Sud-Kivu: Le militaire auteur des tueries de 14 civils à Sange condamné à la peine de mort"[South Kivu: Military officer responsible for killing 14 civilians in Sange sentenced to death].L'INTERVIEW.CD(in French). 2020-09-26.
  10. ^"Death Toll from South Sudan Shooting Up to 13".Citizen Digital.Voice of America.2016-11-09.
  11. ^AfricaNews (2023-07-28)."DRC: the soldier responsible for a family massacre sentenced to death".Africanews.Retrieved2024-09-27.
  12. ^
  13. ^
  14. ^"1995 niên hắc long giang triệu đông thị tứ trạm trấn 11.18 đặc đại trì thương sát nhân án ( phùng vạn hải khương lập minh"[1995: 11.18 Mass shooting in Sizhan Town, Zhaodong City, Heilongjiang Province (Feng Wanhai, Jiang Liming)].www.choumeiniu.com.cn(in Chinese). Archived fromthe originalon 2013-03-13.
  15. ^"Verschiedene Nachrichten: Ankara"[Miscellaneous news: Ankara].Luxemburger Wort(in German). Vol. 91, no. 155 & 156. p. 7.Retrieved2023-07-14– viaNational Library of Luxembourg.
  16. ^
  17. ^Tạ, phức vũ (2009-09-08)."Thưởng võ khí khố liên sát 21 nhân hung tàn ác ma chung lạc pháp võng"[A murderer robbed an arsenal of weapons and killed 21 people in a spree, but eventually was brought to justice].Sina(in Chinese).
  18. ^
  19. ^[1]
    [2]
    [3]
    [4]
  20. ^"A blissful isle: Neither want nor crime".The Straits Times.No. 21718. 1905-04-22. p. 8.Retrieved2023-11-01– viaNewspaperSG.
  21. ^Vojnich, Oscar (1914). "From Manila to Moro Land".The Mid-Pacific Magazine.Vol. 8. Alexander Hume Ford. pp. 375–380.
  22. ^
  23. ^"From the Daily Times, 13th August – Macassar, 22nd July".Straits Times Overland Journal.Vol. XX, no. 461. 1879-08-19. p. 3.Retrieved2023-11-01– viaNewspaperSG.
  24. ^
  25. ^
  26. ^
  27. ^"Short News".The Straits Times.No. 22924. 1909-04-02. p. 6.Retrieved2023-11-01– viaNewspaperSG.
  28. ^
  29. ^"Ethiopia: Government soldier kills 17, wounds 45 colleagues – rebel radio".Voice of Oromo Liberation.2003-06-29. Archived fromthe originalon 2012-10-25 – viaNewsLibrary.
  30. ^"Quảng tây thông chí công an chí".www.gxdqw.com(in Chinese). Archived fromthe originalon 2016-12-21.
  31. ^"Đài loan" đồ phu "Thuyền trường sát hại 15 danh đại lục ngư công bị phán 20 niên".China News Service(in Chinese). 2013-12-02.
  32. ^"Russia military range shooting leaves 11 dead, 15 wounded".The Washington Post.Associated Press.October 15, 2022.RetrievedOctober 15,2022.
  33. ^[5]
    [6]
    [7]
    [8]
    [9]
  34. ^
  35. ^
  36. ^
  37. ^
  38. ^
  39. ^
  40. ^
  41. ^
  42. ^
  43. ^
  44. ^
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Bibliography

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