Lithomancyis a form ofdivinationby which the future is told usingstonesor the reflected light from the stones. The practice is most popular in theBritish Isles.[1]
History
editThe earliest verified account of lithomancy comes fromPhotius,the patriarch ofConstantinople,who describes a physician named Eusebius using a stone called abaetulumto perform the ritual.[1][2]However, some writers also claim thatHelenuspredicted the destruction ofTroyusing the ritual.[3]
Practice
editLithomancy as a general term covers everything from two-stone and three-stone readings to open-ended stone castings utilizing an undetermined number of stones.[4]
In one popular method, 13 stones are tossed onto a board and a prediction made based on the pattern in which they fall. The stones are representative of various concepts: fortune, magic, love, news, home life and the astrological planets of Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, the sun, and the moon.[5]
References
edit- ^abCheung, Theresa (2006).The Element Encyclopedia of the Psychic World.Harper Element. p. 401.ISBN978-0-00-721148-7.
- ^Spence, Lewis (2003).An Encyclopaedia of Occultism.Dover Publications. p. 252.ISBN978-0-486-42613-6.
- ^Elworthy, Frederick Thomas (2003).Evil Eye the Origins and Practices of Superstition.Kessinger Publishing. pp. 444–445.ISBN978-0-7661-3242-9.
- ^Saint Germain, Jon (2018).Lithomancy: Divination and Spellcraft with Stones, Crystals, and Coins.Lucky Mojo Curio Co.ISBN978-0996147194.
- ^Lewis, James R. (1999).Witchcraft Today: An Encyclopedia of Wiccan and Neopagan Traditions.ABC-CLIO. p.177.ISBN978-1-57607-134-2.