| << | March | >> | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
| 1 | 2 | |||||
| 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
| 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
| 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 |
| 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
| 31 | ||||||
| 2024 | ||||||
| March 24 in recent years |
| 2024 (Sunday) |
| 2023 (Friday) |
| 2022 (Thursday) |
| 2021 (Wednesday) |
| 2020 (Tuesday) |
| 2019 (Sunday) |
| 2018 (Saturday) |
| 2017 (Friday) |
| 2016 (Thursday) |
| 2015 (Tuesday) |
March 24is the 83rd day of the year (84th inleap years) in theGregorian calendar;282 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
editPre-1600
edit- 1199– KingRichard I of Englandis wounded by a crossbow bolt while fighting inFrance,leading to his death onApril 6.[1][2][3]
- 1387–Englishvictory over aFranco-Castilian-Flemishfleetin theBattle of Margateoff the coast ofMargate.[4]
- 1401–Turco-MongolemperorTimursacksDamascus.[5][6]
1601–1900
edit- 1603–James VI of Scotlandis proclaimed King James I ofEnglandandIreland,upon the death ofElizabeth I.[7]
- 1603 –Tokugawa Ieyasuis granted the title ofshōgunfromEmperor Go-Yōzei,and establishes theTokugawa shogunateinEdo,Japan.[8][9]
- 1663– TheProvince of Carolinais granted by charter to eightLords Proprietorin reward for their assistance inrestoringCharles II of Englandto the throne.[10][11]
- 1720– CountFrederick of Hesse-Kasselis elected King ofSwedenby theRiksdag of the Estates,after his consortUlrika Eleonoraabdicated the throne on 29 February.[12][13]
- 1721–Johann Sebastian Bachdedicated sixconcertostoMargrave Christian Ludwig of Brandenburg-Schwedt,now commonly called theBrandenburg Concertos,BWV 1046–1051.[14][15]
- 1765–Great Britainpasses theQuartering Act,which requires theThirteen Coloniesto houseBritish troops.[16][17]
- 1794– InKraków,Tadeusz Kościuszkoannouncesageneral uprisingagainst Imperial Russia and the Kingdom of Prussia, and assumes the powers of theCommander in Chiefof all of thePolish forces.[18][19][20]
- 1829– TheParliament of the United Kingdompasses theRoman Catholic Relief Act 1829,allowing Catholics to serve in Parliament.[21][22]
- 1832– InHiram, Ohio,a group of men beat andtar and featherMormonleaderJoseph Smith.[23][24]
- 1854–PresidentJosé Gregorio Monagasabolishes slavery in Venezuela.[25][26]
- 1860–Sakuradamon Incident:Japanese Chief Minister (Tairō)Ii Naosukeis assassinated byrōninsamuraioutside theSakurada GateofEdo Castle.[27]
- 1869– The last ofTītokowaru's forces surrendered to theNew Zealand government,endinghis uprising.[28]
- 1870– A Chilean prospecting party led by José Díaz Gana discovers the silver ores ofCaracolesin the Bolivian portion ofAtacama Desert,[29]leading to the last of theChilean silver rushes[30]and a diplomatic dispute over its taxation between Chile and Bolivia.[31][32]
- 1878– The British frigateHMSEurydicesinks, killing more than 300.[33][34][35]
- 1882–Robert Kochannounces the discovery ofMycobacterium tuberculosis,thebacteriumresponsible fortuberculosis.[36][37]
- 1900–Mayor of New York CityRobert Anderson Van Wyckbreaks ground for a new underground "Rapid Transit Railroad"that would linkManhattanandBrooklyn.[38][39][40]
- 1900–Carnegie Steel Companyis formed inNew Jersey;its capitalization of $160 million is the largest to date.[41]
1901–present
edit- 1921– The1921 Women's Olympiadbegan inMonte Carlo,becoming the first internationalwomen's sportsevent.[42][43]
- 1927–Nanking Incident:Foreign warships bombardNanjing,China,in defence of the foreign citizens within the city.[44][45]
- 1934– TheTydings–McDuffie Actis passed by theUnited States Congress,allowing thePhilippinesto become a self-governingcommonwealth.[46][47]
- 1939– The1939 Liechtenstein putschtakes place; approximately 40 members of theVBDLstarting fromNendelnmarch towardsVaduzwith the intention of overthrowingthe governmentand provoking Liechtenstein's annexation into Germany.[48]
- 1944–Germantroopsmassacre 335 Italian civiliansinRome.[49][50]
- 1944 –World War II:In an event later dramatized in the movieThe Great Escape,76Alliedprisoners of war begin breaking out of theGerman campStalag Luft III.[51][52][53]
- 1946– ABritish Cabinet Mission arrives in Indiato discuss and plan for the transfer of power from theBritish Rajto Indian leadership.[54][55]
- 1949–Hanns Albin Rauter,a chiefSS and Police Leader,in theNetherlands,is convicted and executed for crimes against humanity.[56]
- 1961– TheQuebec Board of the French Languageis established.[57]
- 1972–Direct ruleis imposed onNorthern Irelandby theGovernment of the United KingdomunderEdward Heath.[58]
- 1976– InArgentina,thearmed forcesoverthrowthe constitutional government ofPresidentIsabel Perónand start a seven-year dictatorial period self-styled theNational Reorganization Process.[59][60]
- 1977–Morarji Desaibecame thePrime Minister of India,the first Prime Minister not to belong toIndian National Congress.[61][62]
- 1980–El SalvadorianArchbishopÓscar Romerois assassinated while celebratingMassinSan Salvador.[63][64]
- 1982– Bangladeshi PresidentAbdus Sattaris deposed in abloodless coupled byArmy ChiefLieutenant generalHussain Muhammad Ershad,who suspends theConstitutionand imposesmartial law.[65]
- 1986– TheLoscoe gas explosionleads to new UK laws onlandfill gas migrationand gas protection onlandfillsites.[66]
- 1989– InPrince William Soundin Alaska, theExxon Valdezspills 240,000 barrels (38,000 m3) ofcrude oilafter running aground.[67][68]
- 1990–Indian intervention in the Sri Lankan Civil Warends with last ship ofIndian Peace Keeping ForceleavingSri Lanka.[69]
- 1993–Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9is discovered byCarolynandEugene Shoemaker,andDavid Levyat thePalomar ObservatoryinCalifornia.[70][71]
- 1998– Mitchell Johnson and Andrew Golden, aged 11 and 13 respectively,open fireupon teachers and students at Westside Middle School inJonesboro, Arkansas;five people are killed and ten are wounded.[72][73]
- 1998 – Atornadosweeps throughDantanin India, killing 250 people and injuring 3,000 others.[74]
- 1998 – Dr.Rüdiger Marmullaperformed the firstcomputer-assistedBone Segment Navigationat theUniversity of Regensburg,Germany.[75][76]
- 1999–Kosovo War:NATObegan attacks onYugoslaviawithoutUnited Nations Security Council (UNSC)approval, marking the first time NATO has attacked a sovereign country.[77][78]
- 1999 – A lorry carrying margarine and flourcatches fireinside theMont Blanc Tunnel,creating an inferno that kills 38 people.[79]
- 2003– TheArab Leaguevotes 21–1 in favor of a resolution demanding an end to the2003 invasion of Iraq.[80][81]
- 2008–Bhutanofficially becomes ademocracy,with itsfirst ever general election.[82]
- 2015–Germanwings Flight 9525crashes in theFrench Alpsin an apparentpilot mass murder-suicide,killing all 150 people on board.[83]
- 2018–Syrian civil war:TheTurkish Armed Forces(TAF) andSyrian National Army(SNA) take full control ofAfrin District,marking the end of theAfrin offensive.[84]
- 2018 – Students across theUnited Statesstage theMarch for Our Livesdemanding gun control in response to theStoneman Douglas High School shooting.[85]
- 2019–Jakarta MRT,arapid transit systeminJakarta,began operation.[86]
Births
editPre-1600
edit- 1103–Yue Fei,Chinese military general (d. 1142)[87]
- 1441–Ernest, Elector of Saxony,German ruler of Saxony (d. 1486)[88]
- 1494–Georgius Agricola,German mineralogist and scholar (d. 1555)[89]
- 1577–Francis, Duke of Pomerania-Stettin, Bishop of Cammin (d. 1620)[90]
1601–1900
edit- 1607–Michiel de Ruyter,Dutch admiral (d. 1667)[91]
- 1628–Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-Lüneburg(d. 1685)
- 1657–Arai Hakuseki,Japanese academic and politician (d. 1725)[92]
- 1693–John Harrison,English carpenter and clock-maker, invented theMarine chronometer(d. 1776)[93][94]
- 1725–Samuel Ashe,American lawyer and politician, 9thGovernor of North Carolina(d. 1813)[95][96]
- 1725 –Thomas Cushing,American lawyer and politician, 1stLieutenant Governor of Massachusetts(d. 1788)[97][98][99]
- 1755–Rufus King,American lawyer and politician,United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom(d. 1827)
- 1762–Marcos Portugal,Portuguese organist and composer (d. 1830)
- 1775–Muthuswami Dikshitar,Indian poet and composer (d. 1835)[100]
- 1782–Orest Kiprensky,Russian-Italian painter (d. 1836)[101]
- 1796–Zulma Carraud,French author (d. 1889)[102]
- 1796 –John Corry Wilson Daly,Canadian businessman and politician (d. 1878)[103]
- 1803–Egerton Ryerson,Canadian minister, educator, and politician (d. 1882)[104]
- 1808–Maria Malibran,Spanish-French soprano (d. 1836)[105]
- 1809–Mariano José de Larra,Spanish journalist and author (d. 1837)[106]
- 1809 –Joseph Liouville,French mathematician and academic (d. 1882)[107][108]
- 1816–Pelagio Antonio de Labastida y Dávalos,Mexican politician and Roman Catholicarchbishop,regentduring theSecond Mexican Empire(d. 1891)[109]
- 1820–Edmond Becquerel,French physicist and academic (d. 1891)[110]
- 1820 –Fanny Crosby,American poet and composer (d. 1915)[111]
- 1823–Thomas Spencer Baynes,English philosopher and critic (d. 1887)[112]
- 1826–Matilda Joslyn Gage,American activist and author (d. 1898)[113]
- 1828–Horace Gray,American lawyer and jurist (d. 1902)[114][115][116]
- 1829–George Francis Train,American businessman (d. 1904)[117][118]
- 1829 –Ignacio Zaragoza,Mexican general (d. 1862)[119]
- 1830–Robert Hamerling,Austrian poet and playwright (d. 1889)[120]
- 1834–William Morris,English textile designer, poet, and author (d. 1896)[121]
- 1834 –John Wesley Powell,American soldier, geologist, and explorer (d. 1902)[122]
- 1835–Joseph Stefan,Austrian physicist, mathematician, and poet (d. 1893)[123]
- 1848–Honoré Beaugrand,Canadian journalist and politician, 18thMayor of Montreal(d. 1906)[124][125]
- 1850–Silas Hocking,English minister and author (d. 1935)[126][127]
- 1854–Henry Lefroy,Australian politician, 11thPremier of Western Australia(d. 1930)[128]
- 1855–Andrew W. Mellon,American banker, financier, and diplomat, 49thUnited States Secretary of the Treasury(d. 1937)[129]
- 1855 –Olive Schreiner,South African author and activist (d. 1920)[130]
- 1862–Frank Weston Benson,American painter and educator (d. 1951)[131][132]
- 1869–Émile Fabre,French author and playwright (d. 1955)[133]
- 1871–Alec Hurley,English music hall singer (d. 1913)
- 1874–Luigi Einaudi,Italian economist and politician, 2ndPresident of the Italian Republic(d. 1961)[134]
- 1874 –Harry Houdini,Hungarian-American magician and actor (d. 1926)[135]
- 1875–William Burns,Canadian lacrosse player (d. 1953)[136]
- 1879–Neyzen Tevfik,Turkish philosopher, poet, and composer (d. 1953)[137][138]
- 1882–Marcel Lalu,French gymnast (d. 1951)[139]
- 1882 –George Monckton-Arundell, 8th Viscount Galway,English politician, 5thGovernor-General of New Zealand(d. 1943)[140]
- 1883–Dorothy Campbell,Scottish-American golfer (d. 1945)
- 1884–Peter Debye,Dutch-American physicist and chemist,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 1966)[141][142]
- 1884 –Chika Kuroda,Japanese chemist (d. 1968)[143]
- 1884 –Eugène Tisserant,French cardinal (d. 1972)[144]
- 1885–Charles Daniels,American swimmer (d. 1973)[145]
- 1885 –Dimitrie Cuclin,Romanian violinist and composer (d. 1978)[146]
- 1886–Edward Weston,American photographer (d. 1958)[147]
- 1886 –Robert Mallet-Stevens,French architect and designer (d. 1945)[148]
- 1887–Roscoe Arbuckle,American actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 1933)[149]
- 1888–Viktor Kingissepp,Estonian politician (d. 1922)
- 1889–Albert Hill,English-Canadian runner (d. 1969)[150]
- 1890–Agnes Macphail,Canadian educator and politician (d. 1954)[151]
- 1891–Sergey Ivanovich Vavilov,Russian physicist and academic (d. 1951)
- 1892–Marston Morse,American mathematician and academic (d. 1977)[152][153]
- 1893–Walter Baade,German astronomer and author (d. 1960)[154]
- 1893 –George Sisler,American baseball player and scout (d. 1973)[155]
- 1897–Wilhelm Reich,Austrian-American psychotherapist and academic (d. 1957)[156]
1901–present
edit- 1901–Ub Iwerks,American animator, director, and producer, co-createdMickey Mouse(d. 1971)[157]
- 1902–Thomas E. Dewey,American lawyer and politician, 47thGovernor of New York(d. 1971)[158]
- 1903–Adolf Butenandt,German biochemist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 1995)[159]
- 1903 –Malcolm Muggeridge,English journalist, author, and scholar (d. 1990)[160]
- 1905–Pura Santillan-Castrence,Filipino author and diplomat (d. 2007)[161]
- 1907–Paul Sauvé,Canadian lawyer and politician, 17thPremier of Quebec(d. 1960)[162]
- 1909–Clyde Barrow,American criminal (d. 1934)[163]
- 1909–Richard Wurmbrand,Romanian pastor and evangelist (d. 2001)[164]
- 1910–Richard Conte,American actor, singer, and director (d. 1975)
- 1911–Joseph Barbera,American animator, director, and producer, co-foundedHanna-Barbera(d. 2006)[165]
- 1912–Dorothy Height,American educator and activist (d. 2010)[166]
- 1915–Eugène Martin,French racing driver (d. 2006)
- 1916–Donald Hamilton,Swedish-American soldier and author (d. 2006)[167]
- 1916 –Harry B. Whittington,English palaeontologist and academic (d. 2010)[168]
- 1917–Constantine Andreou,Greek painter and sculptor (d. 2007)[169]
- 1917 –John Kendrew,English biochemist and crystallographer,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 1997)[170]
- 1919–Lawrence Ferlinghetti,American poet and publisher, co-foundedCity Lights Bookstore(d. 2021)[171][172][173]
- 1919 –Robert Heilbroner,American economist and historian (d. 2005)[174]
- 1920–Gene Nelson,American actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 1996)[175][176]
- 1920 –Mary Stolz,American author (d. 2006)[177]
- 1921–Franciszek Blachnicki,Polish priest (d. 1987)[178]
- 1921 –Vasily Smyslov,Russian chess player (d. 2010)[179]
- 1922–Onna White,Canadian dancer and choreographer (d. 2005)[180]
- 1923–Murray Hamilton,American actor (d. 1986)
- 1923 –Michael Legat,English author and publisher (d. 2011)[181]
- 1924–Norman Fell,American actor (d. 1998)
- 1926–Desmond Connell,Irish cardinal (d. 2017)[182]
- 1926 –Dario Fo,Italian playwright, actor, director, and composer,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 2016)[183]
- 1926 –William Porter,American hurdler (d. 2000)
- 1927–John Woodland Hastings,American biochemist and academic (d. 2014)[184]
- 1927 –Martin Walser,German author and playwright (d. 2023)
- 1928–Byron Janis,American pianist and composer (d. 2024)
- 1929–Pat Renella,Italian-American actor (d. 2012)[185]
- 1930–David Dacko,Central African politician, 1stPresident of the Central African Republic(d. 2003)[186][187]
- 1930 –Steve McQueen,American actor and producer (d. 1980)[188]
- 1931–Hanno Drechsler,German educator and politician,Mayor of Marburg(d. 2003)
- 1933–Stephen De Staebler,American sculptor and educator (d. 2011)[189]
- 1933 –Lee Mendelson,American television producer (d. 2019)[190]
- 1935–Mary Berry,English writer, chef, author, and television presenter[191]
- 1935 –Carol Kaye,American bass guitarist[192]
- 1936–Don Covay,American singer-songwriter (d. 2015)[193][194]
- 1936 –Alex Olmedo,Peruvian-American tennis player (d. 2020)[195]
- 1937–Billy Stewart,American singer and pianist (d. 1970)[196]
- 1938–Holger Czukay,German musician (d. 2017)[197]
- 1938 –David Irving,English historian and author[198][199]
- 1938 –Larry Wilson,American football player (d. 2020)[200]
- 1940–Bob Mackie,American fashion designer[201]
- 1941–Michael Masser,American songwriter, composer and producer (d. 2015)[202][203]
- 1942–Jesús Alou,Dominican baseball player (d. 2023)[204]
- 1944–R. Lee Ermey,American sergeant and actor (d. 2018)[205]
- 1944 –Vojislav Koštunica,Serbian academic and politician, 8thPrime Minister of Serbia[206]
- 1945–Robert T. Bakker,American paleontologist and academic
- 1945 –Curtis Hanson,American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2016)[207][208]
- 1945 –Patrick Malahide,English actor and screenwriter
- 1946–Klaus Dinger,German guitarist and songwriter (d. 2008)[209]
- 1946 –Kitty O'Neil,American stuntwoman (d. 2018)[210]
- 1947–Dennis Erickson,American football player and coach
- 1947 –Christine Gregoire,American lawyer and politician, 22ndGovernor of Washington[211]
- 1947 –Mick Jones,English footballer and coach (d. 2022)
- 1947 –Alan Sugar,English businessman
- 1948–Javier Diez Canseco,Peruvian sociologist and politician (d. 2013)[212]
- 1948 –Jerzy Kukuczka,Polish mountaineer (d. 1989)
- 1948 –Lee Oskar,Danish musician[213]
- 1949–Tabitha King,American author and poet
- 1949 –Ruud Krol,Dutch footballer and coach
- 1949 –Steve Lang,Canadian bass player (d. 2017)
- 1949 –Nick Lowe,English singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer[213]
- 1949 –Ali Akbar Salehi,Iranian academic and politician, 36thForeign Affairs Minister of Iran[214]
- 1949 –Ranil Wickremesinghe,Sri Lankan lawyer and politician, 13thPrime Minister of Sri Lanka[215]
- 1950–Gary Wichard,American football player and agent (d. 2011)[216][217]
- 1951–Peter Boyle,Scottish-Australian footballer and manager (d. 2013)
- 1951 –Pat Bradley,American golfer[218]
- 1951 –Tommy Hilfiger,American fashion designer, founded theTommy Hilfiger Corporation[219]
- 1951 –Dougie Thomson,Scottish bass player[213]
- 1951 –Anna Włodarczyk,Polish long jumper and coach[220]
- 1952–Greg McCrary,American football player (d. 2013)
- 1953–Anita L. Allen,American lawyer, philosopher, and academic
- 1953 –Louie Anderson,American actor and comedian (d. 2022)[221]
- 1954–Robert Carradine,American actor[213]
- 1954 –Rafael Orozco Maestre,Colombian singer (d. 1992)[222]
- 1954 –Donna Pescow,American actress and director[213]
- 1955–Doug Jarvis,Canadian ice hockey player and coach
- 1955 –Pat Price,Canadian ice hockey player and coach
- 1956–Steve Ballmer,American businessman
- 1956 –Bill Wray,American cartoonist and painter
- 1957–Pierre Harvey,Canadian cyclist and skier
- 1958–Mike Woodson,American basketball player and coach
- 1959–Emmit King,American sprinter (d. 2021)
- 1959 –Renaldo Nehemiah,American hurdler and football player
- 1959 –Derek Statham,English footballer
- 1960–Jan Berglin,Swedish cartoonist
- 1960 –Barry Horowitz,American wrestler
- 1960 –Kelly Le Brock,English-American actress and model[213]
- 1960 –Nena,German singer-songwriter and actress
- 1960 –Scott Pruett,American race car driver
- 1960 –Annabella Sciorra,American actress
- 1961–Dean Jones,Australian cricketer and coach (d. 2020)[223][224]
- 1961 –Yanis Varoufakis,Greek economist and politician,Greek Minister of Finance
- 1962–Angèle Dubeau,Canadian violinist
- 1962 –Star Jones,American lawyer, journalist, and talk show host[213]
- 1962 –Irina Meszynski,German discus thrower
- 1963–Vadym Tyshchenko,Ukrainian footballer and manager (d. 2015)[225]
- 1963 –Raimond van der Gouw,Dutch footballer and coach
- 1963 –Torsten Voss,German decathlete and bobsledder
- 1964–Patterson Hood,American singer-songwriter[226]
- 1965–Peter Jacobson,American actor[213]
- 1965 –The Undertaker,American wrestler and actor[191]
- 1966–Floyd Heard,American sprinter and coach
- 1966 –Rico Hizon,Filipino broadcast journalist[227]
- 1967–Diann Roffe,American skier
- 1968–Minarti Timur,Indonesian badminton player
- 1969–Stephan Eberharter,Austrian skier
- 1969 –Ilir Meta,Albanian politician, incumbentPresident of Albania[228]
- 1970–Lauren Bowles,American actress[213]
- 1970 –Lara Flynn Boyle,American actress[213]
- 1970 –Sharon Corr,Irish singer-songwriter and violinist[213]
- 1970 –Judith Draxler,Austrian swimmer
- 1970 –Erica Kennedy,American journalist and author (d. 2012)[229]
- 1970 –Mike Vanderjagt,Canadian-American football player
- 1971–Tig Notaro,American comedian and actor[191]
- 1971 –Megyn Price,American actress[213]
- 1972–Christophe Dugarry,French footballer
- 1972 –Steve Karsay,American baseball player and coach
- 1973–Jacek Bąk,Polish footballer
- 1973 –Philippe Boucher,Canadian ice hockey player and manager
- 1973 –Steve Corica,Australian footballer and coach
- 1973 –Jure Ivanušič,Slovenian actor, concert pianist andchansonnier
- 1973 –Mette Jacobsen,Danish swimmer
- 1973 –Glen Jakovich,Australian footballer
- 1973 –Jim Parsons,American actor[213]
- 1974–Alyson Hannigan,American actress[213]
- 1974 –Sergey Klyugin,Russian high jumper
- 1974 –Tado,Filipino comedian and activist (d. 2014)
- 1975–Thomas Johansson,Swedish-Monégasque tennis player
- 1976–Aaron Brooks,American football player
- 1976 –Aliou Cissé,Senegalese footballer and coach
- 1976 –Athanasios Kostoulas,Greek footballer
- 1976 –Peyton Manning,American football player and entrepreneur[213]
- 1977–Olivia Burnette,American actress[213]
- 1977 –Jessica Chastain,American actress[213]
- 1977 –Maxim Kuznetsov,Russian ice hockey player
- 1978–Amir Arison,American actor
- 1978 –Michael Braun,Australian footballer and coach
- 1978 –Tomáš Ujfaluši,Czech footballer and manager
- 1978 –José Valverde,Dominican baseball player
- 1979–Lake Bell,American actress, director, and screenwriter[213]
- 1979 –Norris Hopper,American baseball player
- 1979 –Periklis Iakovakis,Greek hurdler
- 1979 –Graeme Swann,English cricketer
- 1980–Ramzi Abid,Canadian ice hockey player[230]
- 1980 –Andrew Hutchinson,American ice hockey player[231]
- 1980 –Tassos Venetis,Greek footballer
- 1981–Mike Adams,American football player
- 1981 –Ron Hainsey,American ice hockey player
- 1981 –Dirk Hayhurst,American baseball player
- 1981 –Mark Looms,Dutch footballer
- 1981 –Gary Paffett,English racing driver
- 1981 –Philip Winchester,American actor[213]
- 1982–Epico Colon,Puerto Rican professional wrestler
- 1982 –Jake Hager,American mixed martial artist and professional wrestler
- 1982 –Corey Hart,American baseball player
- 1982 –Jimmy Hempte,Belgian footballer
- 1982 –Dustin McGowan,American baseball player
- 1983–Luca Ceccarelli,Italian footballer
- 1983 –T. J. Ford,American basketball player
- 1983 –Riccardo Musetti,Italian footballer
- 1983 –Pierre-Alexandre Parenteau,Canadian ice hockey player
- 1984–Benoît Assou-Ekotto,French-Cameroonian footballer[232]
- 1984 –Park Bom,South Korean singer
- 1984 –Chris Bosh,American basketball player
- 1984 –Adrian D'Souza,Indian field hockey player
- 1984 –Lucy Wangui Kabuu,Kenyan runner
- 1984 –Philipp Petzschner,German tennis player
- 1985–Haruka Ayase,Japanese actress and singer
- 1985 –CJ Perry,American wrestler, manager, and actress
- 1987–Shakib Al Hasan,Bangladeshi cricketer[233]
- 1987 –Yuma Asami,Japanese actress and singer[citation needed]
- 1987 –Billy Jones,English footballer[234]
- 1987 –Ramires,Brazilian footballer[235]
- 1988–Aiga Grabuste,Latvian heptathlete[236]
- 1988 –Ryan Higgins,Zimbabwean cricketer[237]
- 1988 –Finn Jones,English actor[191]
- 1988 –Matías Martínez,Argentinian footballer[238]
- 1988 –Kardo Ploomipuu,Estonian swimmer[239]
- 1988 –Matt Todd,New Zealand rugby union player[240]
- 1989–Zyzz,Russian-Australian bodybuilder and internet personality (d. 2011)[241][242]
- 1990–Aljur Abrenica,Filipino actor[243]
- 1990 –Keisha Castle-Hughes,Australian-New Zealand actress[244]
- 1990 –Starlin Castro,American baseball player[245]
- 1990 –Lacey Evans,American wrestler[246][247][248]
- 1990 –Alyssa Healy,Australian cricketer[249]
- 1990 –JonTron,American YouTuber[250]
- 1991–Nick Browne,English cricketer[251]
- 1991 –Dalila Jakupovic,Slovenian tennis player[252][253]
- 1995–Enzo Zidane,French-Spanish footballer[254]
- 1996–Myles Turner,American basketball player[255]
- 1997–Mina,Japanese singer and dancer[256]
- 1998–Christopher Briney,American actor[257]
- 1998 –Damar Hamlin,American football player[258]
- 1999–Katie Swan,English tennis player[259]
- 2001–Clara Burel,French tennis player[260]
Deaths
editPre-1600
edit- 809–Harun al-Rashid,Arab caliph (b. 763)[261]
- 832–Wulfred,archbishop ofCanterbury[262]
- 1284–Hugh III of Cyprus(b. 1235)[263]
- 1296–Odon de Pins,Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller[264]
- 1381–Catherine of Vadstena,Swedish saint (b. 1332)[265]
- 1396–Walter Hilton,English mystic and saint (b. 1340)[266]
- 1399–Margaret, Duchess of Norfolk(b.c. 1320)[267]
- 1443–James Douglas, 7th Earl of Douglas(b. 1371)[268]
- 1455–Pope Nicholas V(b. 1397)[269]
- 1499–Edward Stafford, 2nd Earl of Wiltshire,English nobleman (b. 1470)[270]
- 1563–Hosokawa Harumoto,Japanese daimyō (b. 1514)[citation needed]
- 1575–Joseph ben Ephraim Karo,Spanish-Portuguese rabbi and author (b. 1488)[271]
1601–1900
edit- 1603–Elizabeth I of England(b. 1533)[272]
- 1653–Samuel Scheidt,German organist and composer (b. 1587)[273]
- 1684–Pieter de Hooch,Dutch painter (b. 1629)[274]
- 1684 –Elizabeth Ridgeway,English woman convicted of poisoning her husband[275]
- 1773–Philip Stanhope, 4th Earl of Chesterfield,English politician,Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard(b. 1694)[276]
- 1776–John Harrison,English carpenter and clockmaker, invented theMarine chronometer(b. 1693)[277]
- 1824–Louis Marie de La Révellière-Lépeaux,French lawyer (b. 1753)[278]
- 1838–Abraham Hume,EnglishfloriculturistandTorypolitician (b. 1748/49)[279][280]
- 1866–Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily,Queen of France (b. 1782)[281]
- 1869–Antoine-Henri Jomini,French-Russian general (b. 1779)[282]
- 1881–Achille Ernest Oscar Joseph Delesse,French geologist and mineralogist (b. 1817)[283]
- 1882–Henry Wadsworth Longfellow,American poet and educator (b. 1807)[284]
- 1887–Ivan Kramskoi,Russian painter and critic (b. 1837)[285]
- 1888–Vsevolod Garshin,Russian author (b. 1855)[286][287]
1901–present
edit- 1905–Jules Verne,French novelist, poet, and playwright (b. 1828)[288][289]
- 1909–John Millington Synge,Irish playwright and poet (b. 1871)[290][291]
- 1915–Margaret Lindsay Huggins,Anglo-Irish astronomer (b. 1848)[292][293]
- 1915 –Karol Olszewski,Polish chemist, mathematician, and physicist (b. 1846)[294]
- 1916–Enrique Granados,Spanish pianist and composer (b. 1867)[295][296]
- 1926–Phan Châu Trinh,Vietnamese activist (b. 1872)[297][298]
- 1932–Frantz Reichel,French rugby player and hurdler (b. 1871)[299]
- 1938–Yondonwangchug,Mongolian politician (b. 1870)[300]
- 1940–Édouard Branly,French physicist and academic (b. 1844)[301][302]
- 1944–Orde Wingate,Indian-English general (b. 1903)[303]
- 1946–Alexander Alekhine,Russian chess player (b. 1892)[304][305]
- 1946 –Carl Schuhmann,German gymnast, shot putter, and jumper (b. 1869)[306]
- 1948–Sigrid Hjertén,Swedish painter and illustrator (b. 1885)[307]
- 1950–James Rudolph Garfield,American lawyer and politician, 23rdUnited States Secretary of the Interior(b. 1865)[308]
- 1951–Lorna Hodgkinson,Australian educator andeducational psychologist(b. 1887)[309][310]
- 1953–Mary of Teck(b. 1867)[311]
- 1956–E. T. Whittaker,British mathematician and physicist (b. 1873)[312]
- 1962–Jean Goldkette,French-American pianist and bandleader (b. 1899)[313][314]
- 1962 –Auguste Piccard,Swiss physicist and explorer (b. 1884)[315]
- 1968–Alice Guy-Blaché,American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1873)[316]
- 1971–Arne Jacobsen,Danish architect, designed theRadisson Blu Royal HotelandAarhus City Hall(b. 1902)[317][318]
- 1971 –Arthur Metcalfe,Australian public servant (b. 1895)[319]
- 1973–Bertram Stevens,Australian accountant and politician, 25thPremier of New South Wales(b. 1889)[320]
- 1976–Bernard Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein,English field marshal (b. 1887)[321][322]
- 1978–Park Mok-wol,influential Korean poet and academic (b. 1916)[323]
- 1980–Óscar Romero,Salvadoran archbishop (b. 1917)[324]
- 1984–Sam Jaffe,American actor (b. 1891)[325]
- 1988–Turhan Feyzioğlu,Turkish academic and politician, 27thDeputy Prime Minister of Turkey(b. 1922)[326]
- 1990–Ray Goulding,American comedian and radio host (b. 1922)[327]
- 1991–John Kerr,Australian lawyer and politician, 18thGovernor-General of Australia(b. 1914)[328]
- 1993–Albert Arlen,Australian pianist, composer, actor, and playwright (b. 1905)[329]
- 1993 –John Hersey,American journalist and author (b. 1914)[330][331][332]
- 1995–Joseph Needham,English historian and academic (b. 1900)[333][334]
- 1999–Gertrud Scholtz-Klink,German politician (b. 1902)[335]
- 1999 –Birdie Tebbetts,American baseball player and manager (b. 1912)[336]
- 2001–Muriel Young,English television host and producer (b. 1928)[337][338]
- 2002–César Milstein,Argentinian-English biochemist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1927)[339][340][341]
- 2002 –Bob Said,American race car driver and bobsledder (b. 1932)[342]
- 2003–Hans Hermann Groër,Austrian cardinal (b. 1919)[343][344]
- 2006–Rudra Rajasingham,Sri Lankan police officer and diplomat (b. 1926)[345]
- 2007–Shripad Narayan Pendse,IndianMarathinovelist (b. 1913)[citation needed]
- 2008–Chalmers Alford,American guitarist (b. 1955)[346]
- 2008 –Neil Aspinall,Welsh-English record producer and manager (b. 1941)[347][348][349]
- 2008 –Rafael Azcona,Spanish author and screenwriter (b. 1926)[350]
- 2008 –Richard Widmark,American actor (b. 1914)[351][352]
- 2008 –Boris Dvornik,Croatian actor (b. 1939)[353]
- 2009–George Kell,American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1922)[354][355][356]
- 2009 –Hans Klenk,German racing driver (b. 1919)[357]
- 2009 –Gábor Ocskay,Hungarian ice hockey player (b. 1975)[358][359][360]
- 2010–Robert Culp,American actor (b. 1930)[361]
- 2010 –Jim Marshall,American photographer (b. 1936)[362]
- 2012–Paul Callaghan,New Zealand physicist and academic (b. 1947)[363]
- 2012 –Nick Noble,American singer-songwriter (b. 1926)[364]
- 2013–Barbara Anderson,New Zealand author (b. 1926)[365][366]
- 2013 –Inge Lønning,Norwegian theologian, academic, and politician (b. 1938)[367]
- 2013 –Gury Marchuk,Russian physicist, mathematician, and academic (b. 1925)[368]
- 2013 –Paolo Ponzo,Italian footballer (b. 1972)[369]
- 2013 –Mohamed Yousri Salama,Egyptian dentist and politician (b. 1974)[370][371]
- 2013 –Francis Hovell-Thurlow-Cumming-Bruce, 8th Baron Thurlow,English diplomat (b. 1912)[372]
- 2014–Oleksandr Muzychko,Ukrainian activist (b. 1962)[373][374]
- 2014 –John Rowe Townsend,English author and scholar (b. 1922)[375]
- 2014 –David A. Trampier,American illustrator (b. 1954)[376]
- 2015–Yehuda Avner,English-Israeli diplomat (b. 1928)[377]
- 2015 – notable deaths of theGermanwings Flight 9525crash:
- Oleg Bryjak,Kazakhstani-German opera singer (b. 1960)[378][379]
- Maria Radner,German opera singer (b. 1981)[380][381][382]
- 2016–Johan Cruyff,Dutch footballer (b. 1947)[383]
- 2016 –Garry Shandling,American comedian, actor, and screenwriter (b. 1949)[384][385]
- 2018–Lys Assia,Swiss singer and First Winner of theEurovision Song Contest(b. 1924)[386][387]
- 2018 –Rim Banna,Palestinian singer,composer,arrangerand activist (b. 1966)[388]
- 2019–Joseph Pilato,American film and voice actor (b. 1949)[389]
- 2020–Albert Uderzo,French comic book artist (b. 1927)[390]
- 2020 –Manu Dibango,Cameroonianmusician and songwriter (b. 1933)[391]
- 2021–Jessica Walter,American actress and voice artist (b. 1941)[392]
- 2022–Dagny Carlsson,Swedish blogger and influencer (b. 1912)[393]
- 2023–Gordon Moore,American businessman, engineer and co-founder ofIntel Corporation(b. 1929)[394]
- 2023 –Pradeep Sarkar,Indian writer and director (b. 1955)[395]
Holidays and observances
editReferences
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