Mary Poppinsis a fictional character and the eponymousprotagonistofP. L. Travers'books of the same namealong with all of their adaptations. A magical Englishnanny,she blows in on the east wind and arrives at the Banks home at Number 17 Cherry Tree Lane, London, where she is given charge of the Banks children and teaches them valuable lessons with a magical touch.[1]Travers gives Poppins the accent and vocabulary of a real London nanny:cockneybase notes overlaid with a strangled gentility.[2]
| Mary Poppins | |
|---|---|
| Mary Poppinscharacter | |
 Julie Andrewsas Mary Poppins in the 1964 film | |
| First appearance | Mary Poppins and the Match Man(1926) |
| Created by | P. L. Travers |
| Portrayed by | |
| Voiced by | |
| In-universe information | |
| Occupation | Nanny |
| Family |
|
| Nationality | English |
Julie Andrews,who played the character in the1964 film adaptation,received anAcademy AwardforBest Actress.British film magazineEmpireincluded Poppins (as played by Andrews) in their 2011 list of 100 greatest movie characters.[3]Acclaimed for her performance as Poppins inthe 2018 sequel,Emily Bluntreceived aGolden Globenomination forBest Actress in a Motion Picture – Comedy or Musical.[4]In the2004 musical adaptationin theWest End,Laura Michelle Kellyreceived theOlivier AwardforBest Actress in a Musicalfor her performance as Poppins.
Description of character
editA quintessential English nanny, Mary Poppins is a slightly stern but caring woman, who uses magic and self-control to take care of the Banks children.[1]She is usually identifiable by her sensible hat and parrot umbrella, which she brings with her wherever she goes on outings; she also has the power to teleport to a place she wants. She is kind towards the children, but can be firm when needed. She is "practically perfect in every way". In the film version, she is a young woman, with an air of grace and elegance about her.
Author P. L. Travers was very firm about Mary Poppins' appearance in the novel's illustrations, working closely with illustratorMary Shepardto create an image of the character. Eventually they based Mary Poppins' appearance on that of aDutch doll:tall and bony, with short black hair, large blue eyes, a snub nose, and a prim, pursed mouth. Travers originally objected to the casting ofJulie Andrewsas Mary Poppins, claiming that Andrews was too attractive for the role; however, upon meeting Andrews in person for the first time, Travers allegedly examined the actress for a few moments before conceding, "Well, you've the nose for it."[5]
Books
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Mary Poppins in Travers' books is strict and no-nonsense, asserting her unusual brand of discipline over the four (later five) Banks children in her charge. Mary is very vain and is always admiring herself in the mirror and other reflections. She constantly lectures the children for their "bad" behaviour, especially when they point out the magical things she does, for she constantly denies she is anything but a prim and proper lady. Mary only shows her gentler side around her friends, among them the Matchman (Bert), Mrs. Corry, and Nellie-Rubina.
Mary has many relatives, each with their own supernatural or otherwise eccentric nature, at least one of whom appears in each book. She appears to be well known to every sort of magical entity (sorcerers, talking animals, etc.) that appear in the books, some of whom love her dearly and others who are quite terrified of her. Some characters, most notably an impudentjackdawseen in the first two books, call her "The Great Exception", meaning, among other things, that she is the only human being who has retained the magical secrets infants possess (such as the power to communicate with animals) until they grow up and forget about them. Some of her adventures occur inLondon,others in strange realms, which later writers might identify as magicaldimensions.In literary terms, she might be described as a character who exists in every conceivablefantasygenre (gothic, mythic, urban, etc.) at once: there are many strange people and phenomena in the world, but only Mary Poppins is familiar with them all. In the first book, Poppins arrives at Number Seventeen Cherry Tree Lane, London, home of the Banks family, with her travellingcarpet bag,having been blown in by theeast wind.She departs when she opens her umbrella, and thewest windcarries her away.
Films
editMary Poppins in theDisney film,as portrayed byJulie Andrews,is also fairly stern but at the same time more gentle, cheerful, and nurturing of the two Banks children, of whom she is in charge. Mary also has a friendship withBert(Dick Van Dyke), ajack-of-all-trades,who is quite at home with Mary's brand of magic. She also is less vain and selfish (although there are a couple of references to her vanity when she replaces a dingy wall mirror with a more elegant one and sings a duet with her reflection), and far more sympathetic towards the two children than the nanny in the original stories.Emily Bluntportrayed Mary Poppins in the sequelMary Poppins Returns.[6][7]
Stage musical
edit"Even though it's set in Edwardian London, it's about family, and it's about appreciating one another. And that is kind of timeless, it's at the core of everyone's life to love and appreciate each other."
—Zizi Strallen(who plays Mary Poppins in theWest End musical), speaking to theBBCin 2019.[8]
In both theWest EndandBroadwayversions of thestage musical,the Mary Poppins character is more deliberately mysterious than in the movie version. She is slightly stricter with the children (who are also naughtier than their book and movie counterparts), but only because she wants them to become the best they can be. Mary in the stage version is also more aware of Bert's feelings towards her.
Development
editMary Poppins first appeared in the short story 'Mary Poppins and the Match Man' in 1926 and in several early bits and pieces of the first novel.[9]P. L. Travers later changed the story of the character's origins, stating that it appeared fully formed in her mind in 1934.[9]
Notable portrayals
edit- Julie Andrewsin theDisney filmand in all merchandise.
- Mary Wickesin theStudio Oneepisode "Mary Poppins"in 1949.
- Natalya Andreychenkoin the 1983 Soviet filmMary Poppins, Goodbye.
- Laura Michelle Kellyin the originalWest EndandBroadwayproductions of thestage musical.
- Ashley Brownin the original Broadway and original US tour productions of the stage musical.
- Scarlett Strallenin the London and Broadway productions of the stage musical.
- Bianca Marroquínin the Mexican production of the stage musical.
- Lisa O'Harein the London and UK tour production of the stage musical.
- Caroline Sheenin the original UK tour and US tour productions of the stage musical.
- Linda Olssonin the Swedish production of the stage musical.
- Verity Hunt-Ballardin the Australian production of the stage musical.
- Victoria Summer(as Julie Andrews) inSaving Mr. Banks.
- Zizi Strallenin the UK tour production of the stage musical and the 2019 West End revival in London.
- Emily BluntinMary Poppins Returns.
Voice
edit- Tatyana Voronina(singing) in the Soviet filmMary Poppins, Goodbye.
- Juliet Stevensonin theBBC Radioadaptation of the novel.
Parodies
edit- Anne Hathaway(in tribute to Julie Andrews) in a short parody sketch at season 34, episode 4 ofSaturday Night Livein 2008.
- Kristen Bellin a 2013Funny or Dieparody video, entitledMary Poppins Quits.
Additions
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Neil Gaiman's short story "The Problem of Susan" mentions a work published after Travers's death,Mary Poppins Brings in the Dawn,in which Mary Poppins wasJesus's nanny.[10]
Mary Poppins appears inAlan Moore's thirdLeague of Extraordinary Gentlemengraphic novel,Black Dossier,when it returns toMargaret Cavendish'sBlazing World.She later reappears inCentury: 2009and defeats the Antichrist created by Oliver Haddo. In this appearance, she and other characters hint that she may be a personification of God.
In a sequence celebratingBritish children's literatureduring theopening ceremonyof theLondon 2012 Olympic Games,a group of over thirty Mary Poppinses with umbrellas descended en masse to fight and defeat the nightmares (the villainsQueen of Hearts,Captain Hook,Cruella de Vil,andLord Voldemort) haunting children's dreams.[11]The sequence is called "Second to the right and straight on till morning".[12]
Terry Pratchett'sSusan Sto Helitcharacter parodies Mary Poppins in various ways, most explicitly in the novelHogfather.
InThe Simpsonsseason 8 episode "Simpsoncalifragilisticexpiala(Annoyed Grunt)cious",Marge hires a new housekeeper for the family named Shary Bobbins (voiced byMaggie Roswell), who, though she attempts to help the Simpsons become better people, is ultimately driven to alcoholism.
InFamily Guyseason 6 episode "Padre de Familia", in a cutaway gag Peter dressed up as Mary Poppins he arrives to take care to Michael and Jane but only ends up killing them.
Andy Weir'sCheshire Crossingdepicts Miss Mary Poppins in 1910, prior to her employment to the Banks family, as she works as a tutor for Dr. Ernest Rutherford of Cheshire Crossing and is put in charge ofAlice LiddellandWendy Darlingalongside her former studentDorothy Gale.Upon travelling to theland of Oz,Poppins is identified as a witch bythe Wicked Witch of the Westand melted with a bucket of water, before being reformed by Rutherford witha teaspoon of table sugar.In the 2017 physical graphic novel version ofCheshire Crossing,Poppins is renamed Gwendolyn Poole due to restrictions from P. L. Travers' estate, although she retains the Poppins name in theTapaswebcomicversion. In theaudio playadaptation, Poppins (as Poole) is voiced byRebecca Soler.
Natalie Schafer(asLovey Howell) plays a Mary Poppins-like character named Mary Poppedin in a dream sequence of theGilligan's Islandepisode "And Then There Were None".
InGuardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2,Peter Quill/Star LordcomparesYonduto Mary Poppins at the climax, leading to him (who does not know the character) proudly proclaiming "I'm Mary Poppins, y'all!" as he saves Star-Lord from dying in the vacuum of space.
InThe Lego Movie 2: The Second Part,a character named Larry Poppins (voiced byJorma Taccone) is Mary Poppins' male counterpart.
Due to the phenomenal success of the1964 film,Mary Poppins makes regular appearances at all theDisney Parks and Resorts.She is always accompanied byBertand is located in theMain Street, U.S.A.area of the parks. Mary Poppins and thePearlyband also perform. She can also be found at the United Kingdom Pavilion of the World Showcase inEpcotatWalt Disney World.
References
edit- ^abJoanne Shattock (1993). "The Oxford Guide to British Women Writers". p. 430. Oxford University Press, 1993.
- ^"What Saving Mr Banks tells us about the original Mary Poppins".The Guardian. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
- ^"The 100 Greatest Movie Characters".Empire. 2015-10-02. Archived fromthe originalon 2011-11-07.Retrieved2016-02-04.
- ^"Golden Globe Nominations: Complete List".Variety.4 December 2018.Retrieved22 December2018.
- ^Lawson, Valerie. "The Americanization of Mary". Mary Poppins, She Wrote: The Life of P. L. Travers. 1st ed. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2006. 216. Print.
- ^Kroll, Justin (February 24, 2016)."'Hamilton's' Lin-Manuel Miranda in Talks for 'Mary Poppins' Sequel (EXCLUSIVE) ".Variety.RetrievedFebruary 26,2016.
- ^Pedersen, Erik (May 31, 2016)."'Mary Poppins' Sequel Gets Title & Release Date From Disney ".Deadline Hollywood.RetrievedMay 31,2016.
- ^“How Mary Poppins has changed for the stage “. BBC News (15 November 2019). Retrieved 18 November 2019
- ^abKathryn Hughes (3 December 2005)."A spoonful of bile".The Guardian.Retrieved9 March2014.
- ^"Saving Mary Poppins".Salon. Retrieved 27 February 2018
- ^Bell, Crystal (27 July 2012)."London Olympics: Voldemort, Mary Poppins Have An Epic Duel".The Huffington Post.Retrieved21 November2018.
- ^Adams, Ryan (27 July 2012)."Danny Boyle's intro on Olympics programme".Awards Daily.Retrieved21 May2016.
