Michael Ballhaus,A.S.C.(5 August 1935 – 12 April 2017) was a Germancinematographerwho collaborated with directors such asRainer Werner Fassbinder,Martin Scorsese,Mike Nichols,James L. Brooks,andWolfgang Petersen.He was a member of both theAcademy of Arts, Berlin,and theAmerican Society of Cinematographers.

Michael Ballhaus
Ballhaus in 2007
Born(1935-08-05)5 August 1935
Died12 April 2017(2017-04-12)(aged 81)
Berlin,Germany
OccupationCinematographer
Years active1959–2013
OrganizationAmerican Society of Cinematographers
Known forBroadcast News
Goodfellas
The Age of Innocence
The Departed
Spouses
Helga Betten
(m.1958; died 2006)
(m.2011)
Children2, includingFlorian Ballhaus
Parent(s)Oskar Ballhaus[de]
Lena Hutter[de]
RelativesCarl Balhaus(uncle)

Early life

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Ballhaus was born inBerlinas the son of German actorsLena Hutter[de]andOskar Ballhaus[de].His uncle was actor and directorCarl Ballhaus.[1][2]Ballhaus was influenced by family friendMax Ophüls,[3]and appeared as anextrain Ophüls' last filmLola Montès(1955).[4]

Career

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Ballhaus came to prominence with his work withRainer Werner Fassbinderbeginning withWhity(1971), in addition toThe Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant(1972),Chinese Roulette(1976) andThe Marriage of Maria Braun(1978). In 1990, he was the head of the jury at the40th Berlin International Film Festival.[5]

After settling in the United States, he worked on many American films, such asBaby It's You(1983) forJohn Sayles;Old Enough(1984) forMarisa Silver;Under the Cherry Moon(1986) forPrince;After Hours(1985),The Color of Money(1986),The Last Temptation of Christ(1988),Goodfellas(1990),The Age of Innocence(1993),Gangs of New York(2002) andThe Departed(2006) forMartin Scorsese;Broadcast News(1987) andI'll Do Anything(1994) forJames L. Brooks;The Fabulous Baker Boys(1989) forSteve Kloves;Bram Stoker's Dracula(1992) forFrancis Ford Coppola;Sleepers(1996) forBarry Levinson;andWild Wild West(1999) forBarry Sonnenfeld.Ballhaus appeared inRosa von Praunheim's filmFassbinder's Women(2000).

Ballhaus was nominated three times for theAcademy Award for Best Cinematographyfor his work onBroadcast News,The Fabulous Baker BoysandGangs of New York,but never won. Despite this, he did win theChicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematographyfor his work onBram Stoker's Dracula;both theBoston Society of Film CriticsandLos Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematographyfor his work onThe Fabulous Baker Boys;and theLos Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematographyfor his work onGoodfellas.

His documentaryIn Berlin,made withCiro Cappellari,was released in May 2009.

Ballhaus's final film wasSherry Hormann's3096 Daysin 2013.

Personal life and death

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Ballhaus was married to actress and art director Helga Maria Betten from 1958 until her death in 2006.[6]She appeared in a handful of films, such as those directed byFassbinder.They had two sons: cinematographerFlorianand assistant director Jan Sebastian.[7]

In 2011, Ballhaus married German-American film directorSherry Hormann,who is known forDesert Flower.[8]He died at his home in Berlin on 12 April 2017, at the age of 81, after a short illness.[9]

Filmography

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Year Film Director Other notes
1971 Whity Rainer Werner Fassbinder
Beware of a Holy Whore German title:Warnung vor einer heiligen Nutte
1972 The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant German title:Die bitteren Tränen der Petra von Kant
1973 World on a Wire German title:Welt am Draht
1974 Martha
1975 Fox and His Friends German title:Faustrecht der Freiheit
Mother Küsters' Trip to Heaven German title:Mutter Küsters' Fahrt zum Himmel
1976 Summerfolk[de] Peter Stein
Satan's Brew Rainer Werner Fassbinder German title:Satansbraten
Chinese Roulette German title:Chinesisches Roulette
1978 Germany in Autumn German title:Deutschland im Herbst
Despair
1979 The Marriage of Maria Braun German title:Die Ehe der Maria Braun
The First Polka Klaus Emmerich German title:Die erste Polka
1981 Lili Marleen Rainer Werner Fassbinder
1982 Dear Mr. Wonderful Peter Lilienthal
1983 Sheer Madness Margarethe von Trotta German title:Heller Wahn
Baby It's You John Sayles
Edith's Diary Hans W. Geißendörfer German title:Ediths Tagebuch
1984 Reckless James Foley
Old Enough Marisa Silver
Heartbreakers Bobby Roth
Das Autogramm Peter Lilienthal
1985 After Hours Martin Scorsese Nominated –Independent Spirit Award for Best Cinematography
1986 Under the Cherry Moon Prince
The Color of Money Martin Scorsese
1987 The Glass Menagerie Paul Newman
Broadcast News James L. Brooks Nominated –Academy Award for Best Cinematography
1988 The House on Carroll Street Peter Yates
The Last Temptation of Christ Martin Scorsese
Dirty Rotten Scoundrels Frank Oz
Working Girl Mike Nichols
1989 The Fabulous Baker Boys Steve Kloves Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Cinematography
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography
National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Cinematography
Nominated –Academy Award for Best Cinematography
1990 Postcards from the Edge Mike Nichols
Goodfellas Martin Scorsese Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography
Nominated –BAFTA Award for Best Cinematography
1991 Guilty by Suspicion Irwin Winkler
What About Bob? Frank Oz
1992 The Mambo Kings Arne Glimcher
Bram Stoker's Dracula Francis Ford Coppola Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography
1993 The Age of Innocence Martin Scorsese Nominated –BAFTA Award for Best Cinematography
1994 I'll Do Anything James L. Brooks
Quiz Show Robert Redford
1995 Outbreak Wolfgang Petersen
1996 Sleepers Barry Levinson
1997 Air Force One Wolfgang Petersen
1998 Primary Colors Mike Nichols
1999 Wild Wild West Barry Sonnenfeld
The Thirteenth Floor Josef Rusnak Executive Producer (with Helga Ballhaus)
2000 What Planet Are You From? Mike Nichols
The Legend of Bagger Vance Robert Redford Nominated –Satellite Award for Best Cinematography
2002 Gangs of New York Martin Scorsese Nominated –Academy Award for Best Cinematography
Nominated –BAFTA Award for Best Cinematography
Nominated –Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography
Nominated –Satellite Award for Best Cinematography
2003 Uptown Girls Boaz Yakin
Something's Gotta Give Nancy Meyers
2005 Sonntagsluft Frank A. Buecheler
2006 The Departed Martin Scorsese Nominated –Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography
2013 3096 Days Sherry Hormann

Awards

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See also

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References

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  1. ^Filmreference.com
  2. ^Thomas Vorwerk,Das fliegende Auge: Michael Ballhaus im Gespräch mit Tom Tykwer
  3. ^A Conversation With Michael Ballhaus, ASC (November 20, 2006)at theWayback Machine(archive index)
  4. ^Michael Ballhaus discusses his connection with the Austrian director in the documentary filmWorking with Max Ophuls: Lola Montès Revisited(2008).
  5. ^"Berlinale: 1990 Juries".berlinale.de.Retrieved14 March2011.
  6. ^Fox, Margalit (15 April 2017)."Michael Ballhaus, an Oscar-Nominated Cinematographer, Dies at 81".The New York Times.ISSN0362-4331.Retrieved21 February2023.
  7. ^"In Memoriam: Michael Ballhaus, ASC, BVK (1935-2017) – The American Society of Cinematographers (en-US)".theasc.com.Retrieved21 February2023.
  8. ^Filmreife Hochzeit in Zehlendorf!.bild.de, 28 October 2011. Retrieved on 13 March 2012.
  9. ^McNary, Dave (12 April 2017)."Michael Ballhaus, 'The Departed' and 'Goodfellas' Cinematographer, Dies at 81".Variety.Retrieved11 January2019.
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