Michael Martin Murphey

Michael Martin Murphey(born March 14, 1945) is an American singer-songwriter. He was one of the founding artists ofprogressive country.[3]A multiple Grammy nominee, Murphey has six gold albums, includingCowboy Songs,the first album of cowboy music to achieve gold status sinceGunfighter Ballads and Trail SongsbyMarty Robbinsin 1959. He has recorded the hit singles "Wildfire","Carolina in the Pines","What's Forever For","A Long Line of Love","What She Wants","Don't Count the Rainy Days",and"Maybe This Time".Murphey is also the author ofNew Mexico's state ballad, "The Land of Enchantment". Murphey has become a prominent musical voice for the Western horseman, rancher, and cowboy.[4]

Michael Martin Murphey
Murphey in 2017
Murphey in 2017
Background information
Born(1945-03-14)March 14, 1945(age 79)[1]
Dallas,Texas, U.S.
GenresProgressive country[2]
Occupation(s)Singer-songwriter, actor, composer, screen-writer
Instrument(s)Vocals, guitar,banjo,piano, harmonica,mandolin
Years active1964–present
LabelsA&M,Epic,Liberty,
Warner Bros.,
Valley Entertainment,
Real West Productions,
Rural Rhythm,
Western Jubilee Recording,
Wildfire Productions
Spouse(s)Diana Vero (1967-1974), Caroline Hogue (1973-1978), Mary Maciukas (1980-2001), Karen McCoy (2003-2015)

Early life

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Michael Martin Murphey was born on March 14, 1945, to Pink Lavary Murphey and Lois (née Corbett) Murphey, in theOak Cliffsection ofDallas, Texas,where he grew up. He has a brother, Mark, who is three years younger.[5]When he was 6 years old, he started riding horses on his grandfather's and uncle's ranches. Years later he would remember sleeping on his grandfather's porch under the stars, listening to the older man's stories and cowboy songs.

He enjoyed being around these men of the land as they went about their work. These experiences made a deep impression on the young boy.[6]During these early years, he developed a special love for cowboy songs and stories. He was also an avid reader, especially drawn to the books ofMark TwainandWilliam Faulkner.As a youth, he enjoyed writing poetry and loved listening to his uncle's old78 rpm records,particularly the music of country and folk artists such asHank Williams,Bob Wills,andWoody Guthrie.

In junior high school he began performing as an amateur, and later as a camp counselor at a summer camp called Sky Ranch. At the age of 17, he took his first "professional" music job, playing western songs around a campfire at a Texas ranch. By the early 1960s, Murphey was playing the clubs in Dallas, performingcountry music,folk music,and rock music. He won over Texas audiences with his charm and talent, and soon formed a band that developed a significant following in the Dallas area.[4]

Songwriting success

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After graduating fromW. H. Adamson High SchoolinOak Cliff,Murphey studied Greek at theUniversity of North Texas.As a member of the institution'sFolk Music Club,he befriendedSteven Fromholz,Ray Wylie Hubbard,Shiva's Headbandfiddler Spencer Perskin andArmadillo World Headquartersco-founderEddie Wilson.Murphey then moved to California, where he studied creative writing and majored inmedieval historyand literature at theUniversity of California, Los Angeles.He signed a publishing contract with the Sparrow Music company, and soon he made a name for himself in the Los Angeles folk music scene. By 1964, he formed a musical group with an old Texas friend,Michael Nesmith,John London, and John Raines, under the name the Trinity River Boys.

Murphey's first big break came through his friend Michael Nesmith, who had become part of the popular television musical group,The Monkees.Nesmith asked Murphey to write them a song for the next Monkees album, and withOwens Castleman,Murphey composed "What Am I Doing Hangin' Round" (under the pseudonyms Travis Lewis and Boomer Clarke). The albumPisces, Aquarius, Capricorn & Jones Ltd.sold over five million copies.

Murphey and Castleman formed The Lewis & Clarke Expedition, and recorded oneself-titledalbum forColgems Records,the company that also released the Monkees' LPs. They had a modest hit with "I Feel Good (I Feel Bad)". Castleman went on to find success with his controversial song "Judy Mae" and as the writer and producer of the million selling novelty hit "Telephone Man" for singerMeri Wilson.

In 1968, Murphey moved toWrightwood,a village in theSan Gabriel Mountainsadjacent to theMojave Desertof California to work on his songwriting. Based on the success of his songs, he signed a contract with theScreen Gemscompany, the publishing arm ofColumbia Pictures.Some of his songs were recorded byFlatt and ScruggsandBobbie Gentry.Kenny Rogers and the First Editionrecorded an entire album of Michael Murphey songs calledThe Ballad of Calico,about a Mojave Desert ghost town.[4]

Murphey wrote some additional songs for The Monkees, but he grew disillusioned with the poor financial rewards and the Southern California music scene.

Austin years

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In 1971, Murphey returned to Texas and played a pivotal role in launching theprogressive countrygenre[3]with a unique sound that combined his country, rock, and folk influences. It was during this period that Murphey co-wrote "Geronimo's Cadillac" with the lyricist Charles John Quarto, a song about Native American rights that later became an unofficial anthem for theAmerican Indian Movementin the early 1970s.

In 1971, Murphey was signed toA&M Recordsby Bob Johnston, who discovered him in a Dallas club, the Rubaiyat. Johnston had produced some of the country's most popular recording artists, includingBob Dylan,Johnny Cash,andSimon and Garfunkel.In 1972, Johnston produced Murphey's first albumGeronimo's CadillacinNashville, Tennessee.The sound of the album reflects Murphey's love of country, folk, andblues music.Murphey's earlygospelinfluences are also evident throughout the album. The title track was released as a single, and reached theTop 40on the US popcharts.In addition to the title track, the album included "Boy from the Country", "What Am I Doin' Hangin' Around?", and "Michael Angelo's Blues".Rolling Stonemagazine proclaimed, "On the strength of his first album alone, Michael Murphey is the best new songwriter in the country."[7]

In 1973, Murphey followed up with the albumCosmic Cowboy Souvenir,which continued the urban cowboy theme of the first album. The album included "Cosmic Cowboy, Pt. 1", "Alleys of Austin", and "Rolling Hills".

Throughout this period, Murphey's band includedBob LivingstonandGary P. Nunn,the author of "London Homesick Blues". He performed a number of times at theArmadillo World Headquarters,and his photo was even used for the original cover of Jan Reid's book,The Improbable Rise of Redneck Rock.[8]But Michael Murphey's musical vision was expanding beyond the confines of the outlaw country sound and moving toward a much more ambitious musical tapestry.

"Wildfire" and the Epic years

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In 1973, Murphey signed toEpic Recordsand released the albumMichael Murpheythat same year. Produced by Bob Johnston, the album included the orchestra anthem "Nobody's Gonna Tell Me How To Play My Music", and "Southwestern Pilgrimage".

In 1975, Murphey released his seminal album,Blue Sky – Night Thunder,also produced by Bob Johnston. The album generated two hit singles: "Carolina in the Pines"and hisPlatinum-certifiedsignature song "Wildfire",a sentimental song about the ghosts of a woman and her horse. As a boy, he first heard from his grandfather the story of aghost horserescuing people in the desert. Years later, Murphey had a dream about this ghost horse and wrote the words and music the same day with songwriter Larry Cansler.

In the summer of 1975, "Wildfire" became a chart-topping hit, reaching No. 2 inCash Boxand No. 3 on theBillboardHot 100,as well as No. 1 on the Adult Contemporary chart, giving Murphey a new level of commercial success and exposure. It immediately sold over one million copies and was awarded agold discby theR.I.A.A.in July 1975.[9]It eventually surpassed two million in US sales and was awarded aplatinum discby theR.I.A.A.in September 2001. The song's harmonies were supplied by Jeff Hanna and Jimmy Ibbotson from theNitty Gritty Dirt Band,and the piano introduction and ending coda played by jazz pianist Jac Murphy.[10]The introduction is based on a piece by the Russian classical composerAlexander Scriabin.

During the late 1970s, he recorded four albums:Swans Against the Sun(1975),Flowing Free Forever(1976),Lone Wolf(1978), andPeaks, Valleys, Honky Tonks & Alleys(1979). The albumSwans Against the Sunproduced his first country hits: "A Mansion on the Hill" and "Cherokee Fiddle",which became a top ten hit forJohnny Lee.Murphey's friends,John Denver,Willie Nelson,Charlie Daniels,and Steve Weisberg appeared on the album. In 1981, Murphey made his first film appearance inHard Country,which he co-wrote.[11]

To distinguish himself from actorMichael Murphy,the singer began using his middle name for film and music credits. To this day, he is known as Michael Martin Murphey.[12]

Mainstream success

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In 1982, Murphey signed withLiberty Recordsand produced two original albums,Michael Martin MurpheyandThe Heart Never Lies,as well as a compilation of re-recorded versions of his A&M, Epic, and Liberty hits calledThe Best of Michael Martin Murphey.

In the early 1980s, Murphey had significant commercial success with hits like "Still Taking Chances", "Disenchanted", "Don't Count the Rainy Days", "Will It Be Love by Morning", "Radio Land", "Maybe This Time",and the number one hit"What's Forever For",written by Rafe Van Hoy, which also crossed over to number three at AC Radio and number 19 on theBillboardHot 100Pop Singles Chart. In 1983, Murphey was voted Best New Male Vocalist of the Year by theAcademy of Country Music.In 1985, his rerecorded version of "Carolina in the Pines" reached the Top 10.

In 1985, Murphey signed a new recording contract withWarner Bros. Recordsand continued his streak of successful recordings. In 1986, he released the albumTonight We Ride,which included "Rollin' Nowhere","Fiddlin' Man",and" Santa Fe Cantina ". In 1987, he released the albumAmericana,which included "Once Upon a Time", "My Darling Wherever You Are", and another number one country hit with the song "A Long Line of Love". That same album produced the hit single "A Face in the Crowd" withHolly Dunn,which was nominated for aGrammy Award.

In 1988, Murphey released the albumRiver of Time,which produced three hit singles that reached number three on the charts:Jesse Winchester's "I'm Going to Miss You, Girl", his own "From the Word Go", and "Talkin' to the Wrong Man",which featured his son Ryan. In 1989, Murphey closed out a successful decade of recording with the albumLand of Enchantment,which contained "Never Givin' Up on Love", "Got to Pay the Fiddler", "Route 66", and "Land of Enchantment", which became New Mexico's state ballad.

Cowboy songs

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Despite the impressive critical and commercial success he achieved throughout the 1980s, Murphey's authentic creativity began to gravitate towards the Western music that appealed to him as a child coming of age inTexas.As early as 1985, Murphey performed with theNew MexicoSymphonyin a show calledA Night in the American West,which led to many subsequent performances with American and Canadian symphonies, including theNational Symphony Orchestraof Washington, D.C. These western shows, and the songs he was writing and recording at the time, presaged a major change in Murphey's career.

In 1990, he released the albumCowboy Songs.The album contained Murphey's versions of old cowboy songs from the public domain such as "Tumbling Tumbleweeds","The Old Chisholm Trail",the beautiful"Spanish is the Loving Tongue",the classic"The Streets of Laredo",and his tip of the hat toRoy Rogers,"Happy Trails".The album contained Murphey's own" Cowboy Logic ".

Murphey was reluctant to promote the project, but he eventually released "Cowboy Logic" as a single and it quickly became a hit. Soon after, the album caught on and sold much better than expected.Cowboy Songsearned widespread praise from country and folk music critics, such as Jack Hurst from theChicago Tribunewho wrote, "[This is] not only one of the finest albums of [the] year but also one of the finest of the last decade. Its 22 riveting cuts represent a labor of not only love but also scholarship; it raises a cult musical genre to the level of mainstream art.Cowboy Songswent on to achieve Gold status, the first western album to do so since Marty Robbins'No. 1 Cowboyin 1980.

In 1991, Murphey followed up with two additional albums of cowboy songs. His innovative concept album,Cowboy Christmas: Cowboy Songs II,contained versions of traditional and original westernChristmas songs,including "The Christmas Trail", "The Cowboy Christmas Ball", and "Two-Step 'Round the Christmas Tree". An accompanying video was later released of one of Murphey'sCowboy Christmas Ballconcerts, which included many of these songs.Cowboy Songs IIIcontained a mix of traditional and original cowboy songs, including a virtual duet with Marty Robbins, "Big Iron", which used an early Marty Robbins' vocal track.

Cowboy Songsand its follow-up albums were so successful that they inspired the formation ofWarner Western,a new subsidiary label ofWarner Bros. Recordsdevoted to western music and cowboy poetry.[13]In 1992, Warner Western issued albums byDon Edwards,Waddie Mitchell, and theSons of the San Joaquin.All three records were produced by Murphey.

In 1995, Murphey further demonstrated his musical ambitions with the concept albumSagebrush Symphony,recorded live with theSan Antonio Symphony Orchestra,Herb Jeffries, and the Sons of the San Joaquin. In 1997, he released the albumThe Horse Legends,a musical tribute to this majestic animal. The album included several new Murphey songs, a new version of "Wildfire", and covers of some well-known songs, such asDan Fogelberg's "Run for the Roses"andGordon Lightfoot's "The Pony Man".

In 1998, Murphey left Warner Bros. Records and started his own record label, WestFest/Real West Productions. That year, he releasedCowboy Songs Four,which contained both traditional and original cowboy songs, including "Utah Carroll", "Little Joe, the Wrangler", and Murphey's "Song from Lonesome Dove". In 1999, he releasedAcoustic Christmas Carols: Cowboy Christmas II,which included Murphey's quiet renditions of traditional Christmas songs, and featured his son Ryan and daughter Laura.

In 2001, Murphey released a compilation of some of his best-loved songs,Playing Favorites,which included rerecorded versions of such songs as "Carolina in the Pines", "Cherokee Fiddle", "Cowboy Logic", "What's Forever For", and "Wildfire". He followed this up in 2002 withCowboy Classics: Playing Favorites II,which again included re-recorded versions of some of his best-loved cowboy songs. That same year, Murphey releasedCowboy Christmas III,which contained a new original song "The Kill Pen", as well as original cowboy poetry written and recited by his daughter Karen. In 2004, Murphey releasedLive at Billy Bob's Texas,and in 2006, he releasedHeartland Cowboy: Cowboy Songs, Vol. 5.

Murphey has championed Western cowboy culture and the wilderness. In 1986 he founded WestFest, an annual music festival held atCopper Mountain,Coloradothat celebrates western art and culture. Molly Carpenter, writing in theRichmond Times-Dispatch,noted, "Murphey's love for the American West clearly comes through in his songs, painted with vivid images of the rugged mountains and vast deserts of southwest landscapes, all evidence of his travels from his native Texas to California's Mojave Desert, Colorado's Rockies and the wild diversity of New Mexico, his home for the past 10 years."[14]

During the 1990s, in a further effort to preserve the traditions of the West, Murphey led a group of performers—including cowboy poet Waddie Mitchell and western music historian andtroubadourDon Edwards— in a series ofimprovisationalconcerts calledCowboy Logic,which toured throughout the United States, including such unlikely locations as New York City andLas Vegas.Waddy Mitchell is the co-founder of theNational Cowboy Poetry Gathering.Murphey met Mitchell there in 1986, the first such event he had ever attended. He later described the transforming event as "a religious experience... I'd been collecting cowboy music and performing it among my friends. But when I saw a lot of other guys like me and also women performing this music and enjoying each other's company, it was the most important thing that had happened to me in years in my musical life."[15]

On May 22, 2007, he made a rare appearance in New York City to perform "Wildfire" on theLate Show with David Letterman.The song had become one of Letterman's favorites and was included regularly on the show. That same month, Murphey organized and performed for John Wayne's 100th Birthday Celebration, with the approval of the John Wayne Family. Murphey was commended by the White House for his activities. Later that year, he released three DVDs detailing his love of the cowboy ways, life, and preservation of theAmerican Westtraditions. The DVDs document his trail rides, cattle drives, and Cowboy Poetry gatherings. One of Murphey's Cowboy Christmas Ball concerts, recorded in Oklahoma City, was included as a fourth DVD in the combination CD/DVD set.

In December 2007, Murphey released "A Soldier's Christmas" based on a poem byMichael E. Marks,a soldier serving inIraq.Marks sent the poem to Murphey, who was so moved by the poem he sought permission to set it to music, which he did. He started including the song in all his concerts, including his Cowboy Christmas Ball concerts, to long standing ovations after its performance, which prompted its release in December 2007.

Bluegrass years

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Michael Martin Murphey at the Sportsman's Texaco in Lake City, Colorado, July 2, 2009

In February 2009, Murphey releasedBuckaroo Blue Grass,which marked a return to hisbluegrassmusical roots. Murphey's love of Bluegrass music dates back to when he sang lead vocals with the Earl Scruggs Band. Over the years, his songs have been recorded by Bluegrass artists such asFlatt and Scruggs,Doyle Lawson and Quicksilver, theCountry Gentlemen,and theNitty Gritty Dirt Band.

On Buckaroo Bluegrass, Murphey offers new versions of his famous Bluegrass songs, such as "Carolina in the Pines", "Fiddlin' Man", "Lost River", and "What Am I Doing Hanging Around". Murphey also includes new Bluegrass versions of several of his classics, such as "Boy from the Country", "Dancing in the Meadow", and "Healing Spring". The album includes two new songs, "Close to the Land", the theme song of the PBS documentary television series America's Heartland, and "Lone Cowboy", a song that reflects Murphey's experiences as a solo artist performing throughout the West at music festivals, cowboy gatherings, historical theaters, and trail rides. Michael's son,Ryan,produced the album, and added acoustic guitar and vocals.[16]

In February 2010, Murphey released a follow-up album,Buckaroo Blue Grass II – Riding Song,which follows the production approach of the first album.[17]

In May 2011, Murphey gave a benefit concert at the Prairie Rose Chuckwagon Supper nearBenton, Kansasto help save the cabin whereBrewster Higleywrote the song "Home on the Range",Kansas' state song." He might have been living anywhere, "Murphey noted," but he was inspired by that place. This song gives focus to the heritage of the American West, to the prairie and its songs, poems and literature. "Murphey made his first pilgrimage to the cabin prior to the concert, where he performed the song.[18]

Jonathan Edwards, Michael Martin Murphey, and Gary Roller at the Flying Monkey, Plymouth, NH, October 13, 2012

In June 2011, Murphey releasedTall Grass & Cool Water,subtitled Cowboy Songs VI and Buckaroo Blue Grass III. The CD includes two classics from theSons of the Pioneers,"Cool Water" and "Way Out There", as well as other Western classics such as "Texas Cowboy", "Santa Fe Trail", and "The James Gang Trilogy". Murphey closes out the album with a beautiful duet with Carin Mari, "Springtime in the Rockies".[19]

On September 4, 2011, Murphey performed at the wedding of long-time friendDavid LaurenandLauren Bush,the niece of former President George W. Bush, at Ralph Lauren's Double RL Ranch nearRidgway, Colorado.The event was called "America's Royal Wedding". Murphey, who helped Ralph Lauren find the ranch they now call home, has been friends with the Lauren family for nearly 30 years. "I go there to write songs from time to time", Murphey noted, "It's the most spectacular ranch in the Rockies." At David Lauren's request, Murphey performed "Vanishing Breed" for the couple's first dance. Murphey wrote the song at a cabin on the Lauren ranch in the 1980s. Murphey and his Rio Grande Band played nearly six hours for the Lauren and Bush families.[20]

In January 2012,Tall Grass & Cool Waterbecame the number 1 album on the Top 20 Western Music Albums Chart of the Western Music Association.[21]

In July 2013, Murphey releasedRed River Drifter,his first album of all new original songs in 20 years.[22]The album reached number three on theBillboardTop Bluegrass Albums chart.[23]He was named among the top 50 Greatest Country & Western singers byAmerican Cowboymagazine.[24]

Legacy

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Murphey has had a successful music career that has spanned four decades and included such musical genres as folk, country, rock, popular, western, and cowboy music. As a singer, songwriter, and producer, he has contributed some of the best-loved songs of his generation. His songs have been recorded byJohnny Cash,Kenny Rogers,John Denver,Cher,Lyle Lovett,Flatt and Scruggs,Claire Hamill,Hoyt Axton,Roger Miller,Bobbie Gentry, Michael Nesmith, andthe Monkees.Murphey is the narrator of the short filmSpirit of the Cowgirlat theNational Cowgirl Museum and Hall of FameinFort Worth, Texas

Murphey was so pivotal to the foundation ofprogressive countrythat one of the many names for the genre, "Cosmic Cowboy music", was taken from one of Murphey's songs.[3]Murphey played a major role in the resurrection of the cowboy song genre, recording and producing some of the most successful cowboy music of the past forty years. His albumCowboy Songsinspired a whole series of albums. For his accomplishments in the Western and Cowboy Music field, Murphey received five awards from theNational Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum,formerly known as the National Cowboy Hall of Fame inOklahoma City.

Political views

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Murphey has long been a champion of the western wilderness and wildlife, and has lent his support to various political causes associated with western culture and ideals. Early in his career, for example, he supported the Native American rights movement, which used his song, "Geronimo's Cadillac", as an anthem. In 1986, he founded an annual festival, WestFest, celebrating western art and culture in an effort to preserve the traditions of the West. He has been a long-time supporter of the conservation movement, attempting to find a middle ground between ranchers and activists on opposite sides of environmental issues.[25]

In the past decade, Murphey has focused his political energies on the issue of private property rights—especially in the western and southwestern United States. In 2006, he released "The Ballad of Kit Laney" in support of the New Mexico rancher's fight with theUnited States Forest Serviceover water rights. Laney was imprisoned for assault after standing up to federal agents who seized his ranch in 2004. Murphey helped form the Farmers' Freedom Agriculture Alliance and scheduled a benefit—The Farmers' Freedom Concert—to protest unfair land acquisitions across the western states.[25][26]Murphey's opposition to the political forces threatening the Americanfamily farmerand rancher transcends political party affiliation. "I can tell you," Murphey observed, "that politics—doesn't matter whether it's Democrats or Republicans—have been involved with bigagribusinessfor a long, long time. "[27]

Honors and awards

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  • 2023 Best Original Western Song "Blues for 66" Ryan Murphey and Michael Martin Murphey from the album Road Beyond the View
  • 2021Texas Trail of FameInduction into the Fort Worth Trail of Fame and placement of marker in from to Billy Bob's Texas
  • 2021Lone Star Film Festival - Stephen Bruton AwardPrestigious Lone StarFilm Festival honor for significant impact in film and TV by a musical artist
  • 2019Wrangler AwardInduction into the Cowboy Hall of Fame at the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Awards
  • 2009Grammy AwardNomination for Best Bluegrass Album, forBuckaroo Blue Grass
  • 2009Texas Country Music Hall of Fame
  • 2008 National Day of the Cowboy "Cowboy Keeper Award".
  • 2007National Cowboy & Western Heritage MuseumWrangler Award for Best Song, for "Long and Lonesome Road to Dalhart"
  • 2007 Texas Music Award for Best Song, for "Close the Land (America's Heartland)"
  • 2007 Letter of Commendation from the President of the United States, for Murphey's involvement producingJohn Wayne's 100th Birthday Celebration
  • 2004Western Music Association Hall of Fame
  • 2000 The New Mexico Distinguished Public Service Lifetime Achievement Award
  • 1999 Academy of Western Artists Award for Best Album, forCowboy Songs Four[28]
  • 1998 The Golden Smokey Award for Outstanding Service to theU.S. National Park Service
  • 1997 Will Rogers Cowboy Philosopher Award, Will Rogers Memorial Commission
  • 1982Academy of Country MusicTop New Male Vocalist
  • 1972Rolling StoneMagazine Best New Singer-Songwriter in the Nation, for the albumGeronimo's Cadillac
  • American Quarter Horse AssociationLifetime Honorary Member
  • CMA AwardNominations (three times)
  • BMIPlatinum Record, for the song "Wildfire"
  • BMI Gold Record, for the albumCowboy Songs,the first Gold album in Cowboy music since Marty Robbins
  • RIAA Certified Gold Records for "Blue Sky, Night Thunder" and "Cowboy Songs"
  • King of the Cowboys Award for Outstanding Contribution to Western Family Entertainment by the Cody Order of Scouts,State of Nebraska
  • Cody Order of Scouts, Nebraska
  • Nebraska Country Music Hall of Fame
  • Colorado Country Music Hall of Fame
  • Western Heritage Awards from the Cowboy Hall of Fame (six-time winner)
  • International Charley Russell Western Heritage Society Red Sash Award for Outstanding Service in Preservation of Western Heritage, 1999–2000

Discography

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References

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  1. ^McCall, Michael; Rumble, John; Kingsbury, Paul (2012).The Encyclopedia of Country Music.Oxford University Press. p. 360.ISBN978-0-19-992083-9.RetrievedApril 4,2020.
  2. ^Moser, Margaret (August 12, 2011)."Michael Martin Murphey, Brad Dunn & Ellis Country, The Duqaines, Wheeler Brothers, Jubal's Lawyer, and T Jarod Bonta".The Austin Chronicle.RetrievedJuly 24,2023.a face on Austin's Mount Rushmore of progressive country, the now Colorado-based Murphey is a Western storyteller in the Marty Robbins fashion
  3. ^abcPatterson, Rob (September 1, 2013)."Q&A: MICHAEL MARTIN MURPHEY".Lone Star Magazine.RetrievedJuly 24,2023.And beyond all of Murphey's above achievements, there is also the role he played in launching the Austin progressive country scene in the 1970s. So pivotal a role, in fact, that the Capital City's first local musical movement to have substantial national impact even took its nickname, "Cosmic Cowboy music," from a Murphey song.
  4. ^abcEder, Bruce."Michael Martin Murphey".Allmusic.RetrievedNovember 21,2007.
  5. ^"Pink Lavary Murphey profile".RootsWeb.RetrievedNovember 10,2011.
  6. ^Robinson, Lana. "Michael Martin Murphey" inTexas Agriculture(September 2, 2005).
  7. ^"Michael Martin Murphey Bio".Michael Martin Murphey Official Website. Archived fromthe originalon November 8, 2011.RetrievedNovember 10,2011.
  8. ^News reports at the time suggested that Murphey was upset that his image was used on the book's cover, and his photo was removed in subsequent editions.
  9. ^Murrells, Joseph (1978).The Book of Golden Discs(2nd ed.). London, UK: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p.361.ISBN0-214-20512-6.
  10. ^ProfileArchivedJanuary 13, 2016, at theWayback Machine,westernjubilee.com; accessed March 14, 2017.
  11. ^Erickson, Hal."Hard Country".AllMovie.RetrievedNovember 28,2013.
  12. ^Michael Murphy the actor co-starred withWoody Allenin several films, includingAnnie HallandManhattan.
  13. ^Sikes, O.J."Michael Martin Murphey profile".Western Music. Archived fromthe originalon April 16, 2013.RetrievedNovember 10,2011.
  14. ^Carpenter, Molly.Richmond Times-Dispatch
  15. ^Holden, Stephen. "Pop/Jazz; Cowboy Revue in the Sky At Rainbow and Stars" inThe New York Times,May 22, 1992.
  16. ^Tackett, Travis."Michael Martin Murphey will release" Buckaroo Blue Grass "on Rural Rhythm".Bluegrass Journal.RetrievedNovember 10,2011.
  17. ^Poet, J."Buckaroo Blue Grass II – Riding Song".Allmusic.RetrievedNovember 10,2011.
  18. ^Tanner, Beccy."Michael Martin Murphey to help save historic cabin".The Wichita Eagle.RetrievedNovember 8,2011.
  19. ^Jurek, Thom."Tall Grass & Cool Water".Allmusic.RetrievedNovember 10,2011.
  20. ^"Michael Martin Murphey Special Musical Guest".Country Music News International.RetrievedSeptember 21,2011.
  21. ^"#1 for Michael Martin Murphey's Tall Grass and Cool Water".Cybergrass.RetrievedFebruary 22,2012.
  22. ^Jurek, Thom."Red River Drifter".AllMusic.com.RetrievedNovember 26,2013.
  23. ^"Red River Drifter".Billboard.RetrievedNovember 26,2013.
  24. ^"50 Greatest Country & Western Singers".American Cowboy.Legends Issue:12–14. 2013.
  25. ^abJohnson, Anne."Michael Martin Murphey".Encyclopedia.com.RetrievedNovember 10,2011.
  26. ^Woodka, Chris."Murphey settles on spread in Beulah".Chieftain.RetrievedJuly 27,2011.
  27. ^McGee, David."Murph Rides Again".The Bluegrass Special.RetrievedNovember 10,2011.
  28. ^"Western Music Awards".Academy of Western Artists.RetrievedNovember 12,2011.
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Archival Materials

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