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2024 |
November 19 in recent years |
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2021 (Friday) |
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2019 (Tuesday) |
2018 (Monday) |
2017 (Sunday) |
2016 (Saturday) |
2015 (Thursday) |
2014 (Wednesday) |
November 19is the 323rd day of the year (324th inleap years) in theGregorian calendar;42 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
editPre-1600
edit- 461–Libius Severusis declared emperor of theWestern Roman Empire.The real power is in the hands of themagister militumRicimer.[1]
- 636– TheRashidun Caliphatedefeats theSasanian Empireat theBattle of al-QādisiyyahinIraq.
- 1493–Christopher Columbusgoes ashore on an island called Borinquen he first saw the day before. He names it San Juan Bautista (later renamed againPuerto Rico).[2]
1601–1900
edit- 1794– The United States and the Kingdom of Great Britain signJay's Treaty,which attempts to resolve some of the lingering problems left over from theAmerican Revolutionary War.
- 1802– TheGarinaguarrive at British Honduras (present-dayBelize).
- 1808–Finnish War:The Convention of Olkijoki inRaaheends hostilities inFinland.[3][4]
- 1816–Warsaw Universityis established.[5]
- 1847– The second Canadian railway line, theMontreal and Lachine Railroad,is opened.
- 1863–American Civil War:U.S. PresidentAbraham Lincolndelivers theGettysburg Addressat the dedication ceremony for the military cemetery atGettysburg, Pennsylvania.
- 1881– A meteoritelandsnear the village of Grossliebenthal, southwest ofOdesa,Ukraine.[6]
- 1885–Serbo-Bulgarian War:Bulgarian victory in theBattle of Slivnitsasolidifies the unification between thePrincipality of BulgariaandEastern Rumelia.
1901–present
edit- 1911– TheDoom BarinCornwallclaims two ships,Island MaidandAngele,the latter killing the entire crew except the captain.
- 1912–First Balkan War:The Serbian ArmycapturesBitola,ending the five-century-long Ottoman rule ofMacedonia.
- 1916–Samuel GoldwynandEdgar SelwynestablishGoldwyn Pictures.
- 1941–World War II:Battle between HMASSydneyand HSKKormoran.The two ships sink each other off the coast of Western Australia, with the loss of 645 Australians and about 77Germanseamen.
- 1942– World War II:Battle of Stalingrad:Soviet Unionforces under GeneralGeorgy Zhukovlaunch theOperation UranuscounterattacksatStalingrad,turning the tide of the battle in the USSR's favor.
- 1942 –Mutesa IIis crowned the 35th and lastKabaka(king) ofBuganda,prior to the restoration of the kingdom in 1993.
- 1943– Holocaust:NazisliquidateJanowska concentration campin Lemberg (Lviv), western Ukraine, murdering at least 6,000 Jews after a failed uprising and mass escape attempt.
- 1944– World War II: U.S. PresidentFranklin D. Rooseveltannounces the sixth War Loan Drive, aimed at selling US$14 billion inwar bondsto help pay for the war effort.
- 1944 – World War II: Thirty members of theLuxembourgish resistancedefend the town ofViandenagainst a largerWaffen-SSattack in theBattle of Vianden.
- 1946–Afghanistan,Icelandand Sweden join theUnited Nations.
- 1950– US GeneralDwight D. Eisenhowerbecomes Supreme Commander ofNATO-Europe.
- 1952– Greek Field MarshalAlexander Papagosbecomes the 152ndPrime Minister of Greece.
- 1954–Télé Monte Carlo,Europe's oldest private television channel, is launched by PrinceRainier III.
- 1955–National Reviewpublishes its first issue.
- 1967– The establishment ofTVB,the first wireless commercialtelevision stationin Hong Kong.
- 1969–Apollo program:Apollo 12astronautsPete ConradandAlan Beanland atOceanus Procellarum(the "Ocean of Storms" ) and become the third and fourthhumansto walk on theMoon.
- 1969 –Association footballplayerPeléscores his 1,000th goal.
- 1977–TAP Air Portugal Flight 425crashes in theMadeira Islands,killing 131.
- 1979–Iran hostage crisis:IranianleaderAyatollahRuhollah Khomeiniorders the release of 13 female and black American hostages being held at theUS Embassy in Tehran.
- 1984–San Juanico disaster:A series of explosions at thePemexpetroleumstorage facility at San Juan Ixhuatepec in Mexico City starts a major fire and kills about 500 people.
- 1985–Cold War:InGeneva,U.S. PresidentRonald ReaganandSoviet UnionGeneral SecretaryMikhail Gorbachevmeetfor the first time.
- 1985 –Pennzoilwins a US$10.53 billion judgment againstTexaco,in thelargest civil verdict in the history of the United States,stemming from Texaco executing a contract to buyGetty Oilafter Pennzoil had entered into an unsigned, yet still binding, buyout contract with Getty.
- 1985 – Police inBaling,Malaysia,lay siegeto houses occupied by an Islamic sect of about 400 people led by Ibrahim Mahmud.
- 1988–Serbiancommunist representative and future Serbian andYugoslavpresidentSlobodan Miloševićpublicly declares thatSerbiais under attack fromAlbanianseparatists inKosovoas well as internal treachery withinYugoslaviaand a foreign conspiracy to destroy Serbia and Yugoslavia.
- 1994– In the United Kingdom, the firstNational Lotterydraw is held. A £1 ticket gave a one-in-14-million chance of correctly guessing the winning six out of 49 numbers.
- 1996–Space Shuttle program:Columbiais launched onSTS-80,which would become the longest mission in the program at 17 days.[7]On this mission, astronautStory Musgravebecomes the only astronaut to fly on all five space shuttles.[8]
- 1996 – ABeechcraft 1900and aBeechcraft King AircollideatQuincy Regional AirportinQuincy, Illinois,killing 14.[9]
- 1997– Space ShuttleColumbiais launched onSTS-87.[10]
- 1998–Clinton–Lewinsky scandal:TheUnited States House of Representatives Judiciary Committeebeginsimpeachmenthearings against U.S. PresidentBill Clinton.
- 1999–Shenzhou 1:The People's Republic of China launches its firstShenzhou spacecraft.
- 1999 –John Carpenterbecomes the first person to win the top prize in the TV game showWho Wants to Be a Millionaire?[11]
- 2002– The Greekoil tankerPrestigesplits in half and sinks off the coast ofGalicia,releasing over 76,000 m3(20 million US gal) of oil in thelargest environmental disasterin Spanish and Portuguese history.
- 2004– Theworst brawlinNBAhistory results in several players being suspended. Several players and fans are charged withassaultandbattery.[12]
- 2010– The first offour explosionstakes place at thePike River Minein New Zealand. Twenty-nine people are killed in the nation's worst mining disaster since 1914.[13]
- 2013– Adouble suicide bombingat theIranian embassyinBeirutkills 23 people and injures 160 others.[14]
- 2022–A gunman kills five and injures 17at Club Q, agay nightclubinColorado Springs, Colorado.[15]
- 2023– The2023 Cricket World Cup finaltakes place at theNarendra Modi StadiuminAhmedabad,India,played between host nationIndiaandAustralia.[16]
Births
editPre-1600
edit- 1417–Frederick I, Count Palatine of Simmern(d. 1480)
- 1464–Emperor Go-Kashiwabaraof Japan (d. 1526)
- 1503–Pier Luigi Farnese, Duke of Parma(d. 1547)[17]
- 1563–Robert Sidney, 1st Earl of Leicester,English poet and politician (d. 1626)[18]
- 1600–Charles I of England, Scotland, and Ireland(d. 1649)[19]
- 1600 –Lieuwe van Aitzema,Dutch historian and diplomat (d. 1669)
1601–1900
edit- 1617–Eustache Le Sueur,French painter and educator (d. 1655)
- 1700–Jean-Antoine Nollet,French priest and physicist (d. 1770)
- 1711–Mikhail Lomonosov,Russian physicist, chemist, astronomer, and geographer (d. 1765)
- 1722–Leopold Auenbrugger,Austrian physician (d. 1809)
- 1722 –Benjamin Chew,American lawyer and judge (d. 1810)
- 1752–George Rogers Clark,American general (d. 1818)
- 1765–Filippo Castagna,Maltese politician (d. 1830)[20]
- 1770–Bertel Thorvaldsen,Danish sculptor and academic (d. 1844)
- 1802–Solomon Foot,American lawyer and politician (d. 1866)
- 1805–Ferdinand de Lesseps,French diplomat and engineer, developed theSuez Canal(d. 1894)
- 1808–Janez Bleiweis,Slovenian journalist, physician, and politician (d. 1881)
- 1812–Karl Schwarz,German theologian and politician (d. 1885)
- 1828–Rani Lakshmibai,Indian queen (d. 1858)
- 1831–James A. Garfield,American general, lawyer, and politician, 20thPresident of the United States(d. 1881)
- 1833–Wilhelm Dilthey,German psychologist, sociologist, and historian (d. 1911)
- 1834–Georg Hermann Quincke,German physicist and academic (d. 1924)
- 1843–Richard Avenarius,German-Swiss philosopher and academic (d. 1896)
- 1843 –C. X. Larrabee,American businessman (d. 1914)
- 1845–Agnes Giberne,Indian-English astronomer and author (d. 1939)
- 1859–Mikhail Ippolitov-Ivanov,Russian composer, conductor, and educator (d. 1935)
- 1862–Billy Sunday,American baseball player and evangelist (d. 1935)
- 1873–Elizabeth McCombs,the first woman elected to the Parliament of New Zealand (d. 1935)
- 1875–Mikhail Kalinin,Russian civil servant and politician, 1stHead of State of The Soviet Union(d. 1946)[21]
- 1876–Tatyana Afanasyeva,Russian-Dutch mathematician and theorist (d. 1964)
- 1877–Giuseppe Volpi,Italian businessman and politician, founded theVenice Film Festival(d. 1947)
- 1883–Ned Sparks,Canadian-American actor and singer (d. 1957)
- 1887–James B. Sumner,American chemist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 1955)
- 1888–José Raúl Capablanca,Cuban-American chess player and theologian (d. 1942)
- 1889–Clifton Webb,American actor, singer, and dancer (d. 1966)[22]
- 1892–Thomas Clay,English footballer and coach (d. 1949)
- 1892 –Huw T. Edwards,Welsh poet and politician (d. 1970)[23]
- 1893–René Voisin,French trumpet player (d. 1952)
- 1894–Américo Tomás,Portuguese admiral and politician, 14thPresident of Portugal(d. 1987)
- 1895–Louise Dahl-Wolfe,American photographer (d. 1989)
- 1895 –Evert van Linge,Dutch footballer and architect (d. 1964)
- 1897–Quentin Roosevelt,American lieutenant and pilot (d. 1918)
- 1898–Klement Jug,Slovenian philosopher and mountaineer (d. 1924)
- 1898 –Arthur R. von Hippel,German-American physicist and academic (d. 2003)
- 1899–Abu al-Qasim al-Khoei,Iranian religious leader and scholar (d. 1992)
- 1899 –Allen Tate,American poet and critic (d. 1979)
- 1900–Bunny Ahearne,Irish-English ice hockey player and manager (d. 1985)
- 1900 –Mikhail Lavrentyev,Russian mathematician and hydrodynamicist (d. 1980)
- 1900 –Anna Seghers,German author and politician (d. 1983)[24]
1901–present
edit- 1901–Nina Bari,Russian mathematician (d. 1961)[25]
- 1904–Nathan Freudenthal Leopold, Jr.,American murderer (d. 1971)
- 1905–Eleanor Audley,American actress (d. 1991)
- 1905 –Tommy Dorsey,American trombonist, composer and bandleader (d. 1956)
- 1906–Franz Schädle,GermanSSofficer (d. 1945)
- 1907–Hans Liska,Austrian-German artist (d. 1983)[26]
- 1907 –Jack Schaefer,American author (d. 1991)
- 1909–Peter Drucker,Austrian-American theorist, educator, and author (d. 2005).
- 1909 –Carlos López Moctezuma,Mexican actor (d. 1980).[27]
- 1910–Adrian Conan Doyle,English race car driver, author, and explorer (d. 1970)
- 1912–Bernard Joseph McLaughlin,American bishop (d. 2015)
- 1912 –George Emil Palade,Romanian-American biologist and physician,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 2008)
- 1912 –Robert Simpson,American meteorologist and author (d. 2014)
- 1915–Earl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr.,American pharmacologist and biochemist,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 1974)[28]
- 1917–Indira Gandhi,Indian politician, 3rdPrime Minister of India(d. 1984)[29]
- 1919–Gillo Pontecorvo,Italian director and screenwriter (d. 2006)
- 1919 –Alan Young,English-Canadian actor, singer, and director (d. 2016)
- 1920–Gene Tierney,American actress and singer (d. 1991)[30]
- 1921–Roy Campanella,American baseball player and coach (d. 1993)[30]
- 1921 –Peter Ruckman,American pastor and educator (d. 2016)
- 1922–Salil Chowdhury,Indian director, playwright, and composer (d. 1995)
- 1922 –Yuri Knorozov,Ukrainian-Russian linguist, epigrapher, and ethnographer (d. 1999)
- 1922 –Rajko Mitić,Serbian footballer and coach (d. 2008)
- 1923–Louis D. Rubin, Jr.,American author, critic, and academic (d. 2013)
- 1924–Jane Freilicher,American painter and poet (d. 2014)[31]
- 1924 –William Russell,English actor (d. 2024)[32]
- 1924 –Knut Steen,Norwegian-Italian sculptor (d. 2011)
- 1924 –Margaret Turner-Warwick,English physician and academic (d. 2017)
- 1925–Zygmunt Bauman,Polish-English sociologist, historian, and academic (d. 2017)
- 1926–Jeane Kirkpatrick,American academic and diplomat, 16thUnited States Ambassador to the United Nations(d. 2006)
- 1926 –Pino Rauti,Italian journalist and politician (d. 2012)
- 1926 –Barry Reckord,Jamaican playwright and screenwriter (d. 2011)
- 1928–Dara Singh,Indian wrestler, actor, and politician (d. 2012)
- 1929–Norman Cantor,Canadian-American historian and scholar (d. 2004)
- 1930–Kurt Nielsen,Danish tennis player, referee, and sportscaster (d. 2011)
- 1932–Eleanor F. Helin,American astronomer (d. 2009)
- 1933–Larry King,American journalist and talk show host (d. 2021)[33][34]
- 1933 –Jerry Sheindlin,American judge and author
- 1934–Kurt Hamrin,Swedish footballer and scout (d. 2024)
- 1934 –Valentin Ivanov,Russian footballer and manager (d. 2011)
- 1934 –David Lloyd-Jones,English conductor (d. 2022)
- 1935–Rashad Khalifa,Egyptian-American biochemist and scholar (d. 1990)
- 1935 –Jack Welch,American engineer, businessman, and author (d. 2020)[30]
- 1936–Dick Cavett,American actor and talk show host[35]
- 1936 –Ray Collins,American singer (d. 2012)
- 1936 –Yuan T. Lee,Taiwanese-American chemist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate
- 1936 –Ljubiša Samardžić,Serbian actor and director (d. 2017)[36]
- 1937–Penelope Leach,English psychologist and author
- 1938–Len Killeen,South African rugby league player (d. 2011)
- 1938 –Frank Misson,Australian cricketer (d. 2024)
- 1938 –Ted Turner,American businessman and philanthropist, foundedTurner Broadcasting System[35]
- 1939–Emil Constantinescu,Romanian academic and politician, 3rdPresident of Romania
- 1939 –Tom Harkin,American lawyer and politician
- 1939 –Jane Mansbridge,American political scientist and academic
- 1939 –Warren "Pete" Moore,American singer-songwriter and record producer (d. 2017)
- 1939 –Richard Zare,American chemist and academic
- 1940–Gary Gruber,author and expert on test-prep (d. 2019)
- 1941 –Dan Haggerty,American actor and producer (d. 2016)[30]
- 1941 –Tommy Thompson,American captain and politician, 19thUnited States Secretary of Health and Human Services
- 1942–Roland Clift,English engineer and academic[37]
- 1942 –Larry Gilbert,American golfer (d. 1998)
- 1942 –Calvin Klein,American fashion designer, foundedCalvin Klein Inc.[35]
- 1942 –Sharon Olds,American poet and academic[38]
- 1943–Fred Lipsius,American saxophonist and educator
- 1943 –Aurelio Monteagudo,Cuban-American baseball player and manager (d. 1990)
- 1944–Agnes Baltsa,Greek soprano and actress[39]
- 1944 –Dennis Hull,Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
- 1945 –Hans Monderman,Dutch engineer (d. 2008)
- 1945–Bobby Tolan,American baseball player and manager
- 1947–Bob Boone,American baseball player and manager
- 1947 –Anfinn Kallsberg,Faroese politician, 10thPrime Minister of the Faroe Islands(d. 2024)
- 1947 –Lamar S. Smith,American lawyer and politician
- 1949–Raymond Blanc,French chef and author
- 1949 –Ahmad Rashad,American football player and sportscaster[35]
- 1950–Peter Biyiasas,Greek-Canadian chess player
- 1951–Charles Falconer, Baron Falconer of Thoroton,Scottish lawyer and politician,Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain
- 1953–Robert Beltran,American actor[35]
- 1953 –Tom Villard,American actor (d. 1994)
- 1954–Abdel Fattah el-Sisi,Egyptian field marshal and politician, 6thPresident of Egypt
- 1954 –Réjean Lemelin,Canadian ice hockey player and coach
- 1954 –Kathleen Quinlan,American actress[35]
- 1955–Sam Hamm,American screenwriter and producer
- 1956–Eileen Collins,American colonel, pilot, and astronaut[30]
- 1956 –Ann Curry,Guamanian-American journalist[35]
- 1956 –Glynnis O'Connor,American actress[30]
- 1956 –Sergiy Vilkomir,Ukrainian-born computer scientist (d. 2020)
- 1957–Ofra Haza,Israeli singer-songwriter and actress (d. 2000)
- 1957 –Tom Virtue,American actor
- 1958–Isabella Blow,English magazine editor (d. 2007)
- 1958 –Algirdas Butkevičius,Lithuanian sergeant and politician,12th Prime Minister of Lithuania
- 1958 –Terrence C. Carson,American actor and singer
- 1958 –Annette Gordon-Reed,American historian, author, and academic
- 1958 –Charlie Kaufman,American director, producer, and screenwriter[30]
- 1958 –Michael Wilbon,American sportscaster and journalist
- 1959–Robert Barron,American bishop, author, and theologian
- 1959 –Jo Bonner,American politician
- 1959 –Allison Janney,American actress[35]
- 1960–Miss Elizabeth,American wrestler and manager (d. 2003)
- 1960 –Matt Sorum,American drummer, songwriter, and producer[35]
- 1961–Jim L. Mora,American football player and coach
- 1961 –Meg Ryan,American actress and producer[35]
- 1961 –Pernille Svarre,Danish athlete[40]
- 1962–Jodie Foster,American actress, director, and producer[41]
- 1962 –Sean Parnell,American lawyer and politician, 12thGovernor of Alaska
- 1962 –Dodie Boy Peñalosa,Filipino boxer and trainer
- 1963–Terry Farrell,American actress[35]
- 1963 –Jon Potter,English-American field hockey player
- 1964–Fred Diamond,American-English mathematician and academic
- 1964 –Vincent Herring,American saxophonist and flute player
- 1964 –Phil Hughes,Irish footballer and coach
- 1964 –Jung Jin-young,South Korean actor
- 1964 –Eric Musselman,American basketball player and coach
- 1964 –Nicholas Patrick,English-American engineer and astronaut
- 1965–Laurent Blanc,French footballer and manager
- 1965 –Douglas Henshall,Scottish actor
- 1965 –Jason Pierce,English singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1965 –Paulo S. L. M. Barreto,Brazilian cryptographer and academic
- 1965 –Paul Weitz,American actor, director, producer, screenwriter, and playwright
- 1966–Shmuley Boteach,American rabbi and author
- 1966 –Gail Devers,American sprinter and hurdler
- 1966 –Rocco DiSpirito,American chef and author
- 1966 –Kakhaber Kacharava,Georgian footballer and manager
- 1966 –Jason Scott Lee,American actor and martial artist
- 1967–Randi Kaye,American journalist
- 1968–Anja Vanrobaeys,Belgian politician[42]
- 1969–Philippe Adams,Belgian race car driver
- 1969 –Erika Alexander,American actress and screenwriter[35]
- 1969 –Ertuğrul Sağlam,Turkish footballer and coach
- 1969 –Richard Virenque,Moroccan-French cyclist and sportscaster
- 1971–Saleemah Abdul-Ghafur,American author and activist[43]
- 1971 –Justin Chancellor,English bass player
- 1971 –Jeremy McGrath,American motorcycle racer
- 1971 –Alice Peacock,American singer-songwriter
- 1971 –Tony Rich,American R&B singer-songwriter and musician[35]
- 1971 –Dmitri Yushkevich,Russian ice hockey player[44]
- 1972–Sandrine Holt,English-American model and actress
- 1973–Billy Currington,American singer-songwriter and guitarist[35]
- 1973 –Savion Glover,American dancer and choreographer[35]
- 1975–Toby Bailey,American basketball player and agent
- 1975 –Sushmita Sen,Indian actress, model andMiss Universe 1994
- 1976–Jack Dorsey,American businessman, co-foundedTwitter[30]
- 1976 –Robin Dunne,Canadian actor, producer, and screenwriter
- 1976 –Jun Shibata,Japanese singer-songwriter
- 1976 –Petr Sýkora,Czech ice hockey player
- 1976 –Stylianos Venetidis,Greek footballer and manager
- 1977–Reid Scott,American actor[35]
- 1977 –Kerri Strug,American gymnast and runner
- 1978–Dries Buytaert,Belgian computer programmer
- 1978 –Matt Dusk,Canadian singer
- 1978 –Věra Pospíšilová-Cechlová,Czech discus thrower and shot putter
- 1979–Keith Buckley,American singer-songwriter
- 1979 –Mahé Drysdale,New Zealand rower
- 1979 –John-Ford Griffin,American baseball player
- 1979 –Ryan Howard,American baseball player
- 1979 –Barry Jenkins,American director, screenwriter, and producer[35]
- 1979 –Larry Johnson,American football player
- 1979 –Leam Richardson,English footballer and manager
- 1980–Courtney Anderson,American football player
- 1980 –Otis Grigsby,American football player
- 1980 –Vladimir Radmanović,Serbian basketball player
- 1981–Marcus Banks,American basketball player
- 1981 –Juan Martín Fernández Lobbe,Argentine rugby player
- 1981 –André Lotterer,German race car driver
- 1981 –DJ Tukutz,South Korean DJ, producer, and songwriter
- 1981 –Mark Wallace,Welsh-English cricketer
- 1982–Jonathan Sánchez,Puerto Rican baseball player[45]
- 1983–Chandra Crawford,Canadian skier
- 1983 –Adam Driver,American actor[35]
- 1983 –Daria Werbowy,Polish-Canadian model
- 1984–Dawid Kucharski,Polish footballer
- 1984 –Brittany Maynard,American activist (d. 2014)
- 1985–Chris Eagles,English footballer
- 1985 –Alex Mack,American football player
- 1986–Sam Betty,English rugby player
- 1986 –Jeannie Ortega,American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress
- 1986 –Michael Saunders,Canadian baseball player
- 1986 –Jessicah Schipper,Australian swimmer
- 1986 –Milan Smiljanić,Serbian footballer
- 1987–Sílvia Soler Espinosa,Spanish tennis player
- 1988–Timo Eichfuss,Estonian basketball player
- 1988 –Patrick Kane,American ice hockey player
- 1989–Kenneth Faried,American basketball player[46]
- 1989 –John McCarthy,Australian footballer (d. 2012)
- 1989 –Roman Sergeevich Trofimov,Russian ski jumper
- 1989 –Tyga,American rapper[35]
- 1990–Marquise Goodwin,American football player
- 1990 –Josh Lambo,American football and soccer player[47]
- 1990 –John Moore,American ice hockey player
- 1990 –Benedikt Schmid,German footballer
- 1991–Fabien Antunes,French footballer
- 1991 –Marina Marković,Serbian basketball player
- 1992–Cameron Bancroft,Australian cricketer
- 1992 –Roland Baumann,Austrian politician[48]
- 1992 –James Tarkowski,English footballer[49]
- 1993–Justin Anderson,American basketball player[50]
- 1993 –Joey Gallo,American baseball player[51]
- 1993 –Suso,Spanish footballer
- 1994–Ibrahima Mbaye,Senegalese footballer
- 1995–Vanessa Axente,Hungarian model[52]
- 1996–Fred Warner,American football player[53]
- 1997–Zach Collins,American basketball player[54]
- 1997 –Kotonowaka Masahiro,Japanese sumo wrestler[55]
- 1999–Evgenia Medvedeva,Russian figure skater[56]
Deaths
editPre-1600
edit- 496–Pope Gelasius I
- 498–Pope Anastasius II
- 930–Yan Keqiu,Chinese chief strategist
- 1034–Theodoric II, Margrave of Lower Lusatia(b. c. 990)
- 1092–Malik-Shah I,Seljuk Sultan (b. 1055)
- 1267–Pedro Gallego,Franciscan scholar[57]
- 1288–Rudolf I, Margrave of Baden-Baden(b. 1230)
- 1298–Mechtilde,Saxon saint (b. c. 1240)
- 1350–Raoul II of Brienne, Count of Eu[58](b. 1315)
- 1481–Anne de Mowbray, 8th Countess of Norfolk(b. 1472)
- 1557–Bona Sforza,Italian wife ofSigismund I the Old(b. 1494)
- 1577–Matsunaga Hisahide,Japanese daimyō (b. 1508)
- 1581–Tsarevich Ivan Ivanovich of Russia(b. 1554)
1601–1900
edit- 1649–Caspar Schoppe,German scholar and author (b. 1576)
- 1665–Nicolas Poussin,French-Italian painter (b. 1594)
- 1672–John Wilkins,English bishop and philosopher (b. 1614)
- 1679–Roger Conant,Massachusetts governor (b. 1592)
- 1692–Thomas Shadwell,English poet and playwright (b. 1642)
- 1703–Man in the Iron Mask,French prisoner
- 1723–Antoine Nompar de Caumont,French courtier and soldier (b. 1632)
- 1772–William Nelson,American politician,Colonial Governor of Virginia(b. 1711)
- 1773–James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster,Irish soldier and politician (b. 1722)
- 1785–Bernard de Bury,Frenchharpsichordplayer and composer (b. 1720)
- 1798–Wolfe Tone,Irish general (b. 1763)
- 1804–Pietro Alessandro Guglielmi,Italian composer (b. 1728)
- 1810–Jean-Georges Noverre,French dancer and choreographer (b. 1727)
- 1822–Johann Georg Tralles,German mathematician and physicist (b. 1763)
- 1828–Franz Schubert,Austrian pianist and composer (b. 1797)
- 1831–Titumir,Bengali revolutionary (b. 1782)[59]
- 1850–Richard Mentor Johnson,American colonel, lawyer, and politician, 9thVice President of the United States(b. 1780)
- 1868–Ivane Andronikashvili,Georgian general (b. 1798)
- 1883–Carl Wilhelm Siemens,German-English engineer (b. 1823)
- 1887–Emma Lazarus,American poet (b. 1849)
- 1897–William Seymour Tyler,American historian and academic (b. 1810)
1901–present
edit- 1910–Wilhelm Rudolph Fittig,German chemist (b. 1835)
- 1915–Joe Hill,Swedish-born American labor activist (b. 1879)
- 1918–Joseph F. Smith,American religious leader, 6thPresident of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints(b. 1838)
- 1924–Thomas H. Ince,American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1880)
- 1928–Jeanne Bérangère,French actress (b. 1864)
- 1931–Xu Zhimo,Chinese poet and translator (b. 1897)
- 1938–Lev Shestov,Ukrainian-Russian philosopher and theologian (b. 1866)
- 1942–Bruno Schulz,Polish painter and critic (b. 1892)
- 1943–Miyagiyama Fukumatsu,Japanese sumo wrestler, the 29thYokozuna(b. 1895)
- 1949–James Ensor,Belgian painter (b. 1860)
- 1950–Aage Redal,Danish actor (b. 1891)
- 1954–Walter Bartley Wilson,English footballer and manager (b. 1870)
- 1955–Marquis James,American journalist and author (b. 1891)
- 1956–Francis L. Sullivan,English-American actor (b. 1903)
- 1959–Joseph Charbonneau,Canadian archbishop (b. 1892)
- 1960–Phyllis Haver,American actress (b. 1899)
- 1962–Grigol Robakidze,Georgian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1880)
- 1963–Carmen Boni,Italian-French actress (b. 1901)
- 1963 –Henry B. Richardson,American archer (b. 1889)
- 1967–Charles J. Watters,American priest and soldier,Medal of Honorrecipient (b. 1927)
- 1968–May Hollinworth,Australian theatre producer and director (b. 1895)[60]
- 1970–Lewis Sargent,American actor (b. 1903)
- 1970 –Maria Yudina,Soviet pianist (b. 1899)[61]
- 1974–George Brunies,American trombonist (b. 1902)
- 1974 –Louise Fitzhugh,American author and illustrator (b. 1928)
- 1975–Roger D. Branigin,American colonel, lawyer, and politician, 42ndGovernor of Indiana(b. 1902)
- 1975 –Rudolf Kinau,Low German writer (b. 1887)
- 1975 –Elizabeth Taylor (novelist),English novelist, (b. 1912)
- 1976–Basil Spence,Indian-Scottish architect and academic, designed theCoventry Cathedral(b. 1907)
- 1983–Tom Evans,English singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1947)
- 1985–Stepin Fetchit,American actor, singer, and dancer (b. 1902)
- 1985 –Juan Arvizu,Mexican lyric opera tenor and bolero vocalist (b. 1900)
- 1988–Christina Onassis,American-Greek businesswoman (b. 1950)
- 1988 –Peggy Parish,American author (b. 1927)
- 1989–Grant Adcox,American race car driver (b. 1950)
- 1990–Sun Li-jen,Chinese general and politician (b. 1900)
- 1991–Reggie Nalder,Austrian-American actor (b. 1907)
- 1992–Bobby Russell,American singer-songwriter (b. 1940)
- 1992 –Diane Varsi,American actress (b. 1938)
- 1998–Ted Fujita,Japanese-American meteorologist and academic (b. 1920)
- 1998 –Alan J. Pakula,American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1928)
- 1998 –Bernard Thompson,English director and producer (b. 1926)
- 1999–Alexander Liberman,Russian-American artist and publisher (b. 1912)
- 2001–Marcelle Ferron,Canadian painter andstained glassartist (b. 1924)
- 2003–Ian Geoghegan,Australian race car driver (b. 1939)
- 2004–George Canseco,Filipino journalist and composer (b. 1934)
- 2004 –Piet Esser,Dutch sculptor and academic (b. 1914)
- 2004 –Helmut Griem,German actor and director (b. 1932)
- 2004 –Trina Schart Hyman,American author and illustrator (b. 1939)
- 2004 –Terry Melcher,American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1942)
- 2004 –John Vane,English pharmacologist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1927)
- 2005–Erik Balling,Danish director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1924)
- 2005 –Steve Belichick,American football player, coach and scout (b. 1919)
- 2007–Kevin DuBrow,American singer-songwriter (b. 1955)
- 2007 –Mike Gregory,English rugby player and coach (b. 1964)
- 2009–Johnny Delgado,Filipino actor (b. 1948)
- 2010–Pat Burns,Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1952)
- 2011–Ömer Lütfi Akad,Turkish director and screenwriter (b. 1916)
- 2011 –John Neville,English actor (b. 1925)
- 2011 –Ruth Stone,American poet and author (b. 1915)
- 2012–John Hefin,Welsh director and producer (b. 1941)
- 2012 –Shiro Miya,Japanese singer-songwriter (b. 1943)
- 2012 –Warren Rudman,American lawyer and politician (b. 1930)
- 2012 –Boris Strugatskiy,Russian author (b. 1933)
- 2013–Babe Birrer,American baseball player (b. 1928)
- 2013 –Dora Dougherty Strother,American pilot and academic (b. 1921)
- 2013 –Ray Gosling,English journalist, author, and activist (b. 1939)
- 2013 –Frederick Sanger,English biochemist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (b. 1918)[62]
- 2013 –Charlotte Zolotow,American author and poet (b. 1915)
- 2014–Roy Bhaskar,English philosopher and academic (b. 1944)
- 2014 –Jeremiah Coffey,Irish-Australian bishop (b. 1933)
- 2014 –Pete Harman,American businessman (b. 1919)
- 2014 –Richard A. Jensen,American theologian, author, and academic (b. 1934)
- 2014 –Gholam Hossein Mazloumi,Iranian footballer and manager (b. 1950)
- 2014 –Mike Nichols,German-American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1931)
- 2015–Armand,Dutch singer-songwriter (b. 1946)
- 2015 –Allen E. Ertel,American lawyer and politician (b. 1937)
- 2015 –Ron Hynes,Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1950)
- 2015 –Korrie Layun Rampan,Indonesian author, poet, and critic (b. 1953)
- 2015 –Mal Whitfield,American runner and diplomat (b. 1924)
- 2017–Charles Manson,American cult leader and mass murderer (b. 1934)
- 2017 –Warren "Pete" Moore,American singer-songwriter and record producer (b. 1938)
- 2017 –Jana Novotná,Czech tennis player (b. 1968)
- 2017 –Della Reese,American singer and actress (b. 1931)
- 2017 –Mel Tillis,American singer and songwriter (b. 1932)
- 2022–Jason David Frank,American actor and mixed martial artist (b. 1973)[63]
- 2023–Rosalynn Carter,American mental health activist,First Lady of the United States(1977–1981), andof Georgia(1971–1975) (b. 1927)[64]
- 2023 –Eddie Linden,Scottish poet and publisher (b. 1935)[65]
Holidays and observances
edit- Christianfeast day:
- Day of Discovery of Puerto Rico(Puerto Rico)
- Day of Missile Forces and Artillery(Russia,Belarus)
- Flag Day (Brazil)
- Garifuna Settlement Day(Belize)
- International Men's Day[66]
- Liberation Day(Mali)
- Martyrs' Day(Uttar Pradesh,India)
- The Sovereign Prince's Day(Monaco)
- Women's Entrepreneurship Day
- World Toilet Day
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External links
editWikimedia Commons has media related toNovember 19.
- "On This Day".BBC.
- The New York Times:On This Day
- "Historical Events on November 19".OnThisDay.com.