Pelecinidaeis a family of parasitic wasps in thesuperfamilyProctotrupoidea.It contains only one living genus,Pelecinus,with three species known from the Americas. The earliest fossil species are known from theJurassic,and the group was highly diverse during theCretaceous.[1]Members ofPelecinusare parasitic on larval beetles, flies,green lacewings,andsawflies.[2]
Pelecinidae Temporal range:
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Pelecinus polyturator | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Superfamily: | Proctotrupoidea |
Family: | Pelecinidae Haliday 1840 |
Genera | |
See text |
Taxonomy
edit- †AmpluspelecinusUchida, 2024[3]Burmese amber,Myanmar, Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)
- †AbropelecinusFeng et al. 2010[4]Yixian Formation,China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian)Burmese amber,Myanmar, Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)
- †BrachypelecinusGuo et al. 2016[5]Burmese amber,Myanmar, Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)
- †HenopelecinusEngel and Grimaldi 2006[6]Engel and Grimaldi 2006New Jersey amber,Late Cretaceous (Turonian)
- †PelecinopteronBrues 1933Baltic amber,Eocene
- †PhasmatopelecinusGreenwalt and Engel 2014Kishenehn Formation,Montana, Eocene (Lutetian)
- †ShoushidaLiu et al. 2009Yixian Formation,China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian)
- †StelepelecinusGuo et al. 2016Yixian Formation,China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian)
- †ZoropelecinusEngel and Grimaldi 2013Burmese amber,Myanmar, Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)
- †AllopelecinusZhang and Rasnitsyn 2006Laiyang Formation,China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian)
- †ArchaeopelecinusShih et al. 2009Daohugou,China, Middle Jurassic (Callovian)
- †AzygopelecinusFeng et al. 2010Yixian Formation,China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian)
- †CathaypelecinusShih et al. 2009Daohugou,China, Middle Jurassic (Callovian)
- †EopelecinusZhang et al. 2002Tsagaantsav Formation,Mongolia, Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) Laiyang Formation, Yixian Formation,Jiufotang Formation,China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian),Zaza Formation,Russia Early Cretaceous (Aptian),Burmese amber,Myanmar, Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)[1]
- †IscopinusKozlov 1974Zaza Formation,Russia Early Cretaceous (Aptian)Ola Formation,Russia, Late Cretaceous (Campanian)
- †MegapelecinusShih et al. 2010Yixian Formation,China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian)
- †PraescopinusRasnitsyn 2008,Shar Teeg,Mongolia, Late Jurassic (Tithonian)
- †ScorpiopelecinusZhang et al. 2002Yixian Formation,China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian)Zaza Formation,Russia Early Cretaceous (Aptian)
- †SinopelecinusZhang et al. 2002 Laiyang Formation, Yixian Formation, China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian)
- †ProtopelecinusZhang and Rasnitsyn 2004Dzun-Bain Formation,Mongolia Early Cretaceous (Aptian),Zaza Formation,Russia Early Cretaceous (Aptian)
References
edit- ^abCorentin Jouault (January 2021). "Mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber pelecinid wasps (Hymenoptera, Pelecinidae) support the hypothesis of an Asian origin of the family".Annales de Paléontologie.107(1): 102464.doi:10.1016/J.ANNPAL.2020.102464.ISSN0753-3969.WikidataQ110667641.
- ^Chungkun Shih; Hua Feng; Chenxi Liu; Yunyun Zhao; Dong Ren (1 November 2010). "Morphology, Phylogeny, Evolution, and Dispersal of Pelecinid Wasps (Hymenoptera: Pelecinidae) Over 165 Million Years".Annals of the Entomological Society of America.103(6): 875–885.doi:10.1603/AN09043.ISSN0013-8746.WikidataQ54600738.
- ^Uchida, Kei (March 2024)."New taxa of Pelecinidae (Hymenoptera) from the mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber of Northern Myanmar".PalZ.98(1): 175–190.doi:10.1007/s12542-023-00663-9.ISSN0031-0220.
- ^Hua Feng; Chungkun Shih; Dong Ren; Chenxi Liu (1 December 2010). "New male pelecinid wasps (Hymenoptera: Pelecinidae) from the Yixian Formation of western Liaoning (China)".Geologica Carpathica.61(6): 463–468.doi:10.2478/V10096-010-0028-X.ISSN1335-0552.WikidataQ60164354.
- ^Lichao Guo; Chungkun Shih; Longfeng Li; Dong Ren (December 2016). "New pelecinid wasps (Hymenoptera: Pelecinidae) from Upper Cretaceous Myanmar amber".Cretaceous Research.67:84–90.doi:10.1016/J.CRETRES.2016.07.003.ISSN0195-6671.WikidataQ56697861.
- ^Michael S. Engel;David A. Grimaldi(June 2006). "A Diminutive Pelecinid Wasp in Cretaceous Amber from New Jersey (Hymenoptera: Pelecinidae)".Northeastern Naturalist.13(2): 291–297.doi:10.1656/1092-6194(2006)13[291:ADPWIC]2.0.CO;2.ISSN1092-6194.WikidataQ54610857.