Raritanis aboroughinSomerset County,in theU.S. stateofNew Jersey.As of the2020 United States census,the borough's population was 7,835,[9][10]its highest decennial census count ever and an increase of 954 (+13.9%) from the2010 censuscount of 6,881,[19][20]which in turn had reflected an increase of 543 (+8.6%) from the 6,338 counted at the2000 census.[21]

Raritan, New Jersey
Nevius Street Bridge
Nevius Street Bridge
Official seal of Raritan, New Jersey
Motto:
"A friendly town of friendly people"
Location of Raritan in Somerset County highlighted in yellow (right). Inset map: Location of Somerset County in New Jersey highlighted in black (left).
Location of Raritan inSomerset Countyhighlighted in yellow (right). Inset map: Location of Somerset County inNew Jerseyhighlighted in black (left).
Census Bureau map of Raritan, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Raritan, New Jersey
Raritan is located in Somerset County, New Jersey
Raritan
Raritan
Location inSomerset County
Raritan is located in New Jersey
Raritan
Raritan
Location inNew Jersey
Raritan is located in the United States
Raritan
Raritan
Location in the United States
Coordinates:40°34′17″N74°38′46″W/ 40.571344°N 74.646026°W/40.571344; -74.646026[1][2]
CountryUnited States
StateNew Jersey
CountySomerset
IncorporatedApril 3, 1868 (as town)
ReincorporatedMay 12, 1948 (as borough)
Named forRaritan tribe
Government
• TypeBorough
• BodyBorough Council
MayorNicolas Carra (R,term ends December 31, 2027)[3]
AdministratorEric M. Colvin[4]
Municipal clerkEric M. Colvin[5]
Area
• Total2.03 sq mi (5.27 km2)
• Land1.99 sq mi (5.16 km2)
• Water0.04 sq mi (0.11 km2) 2.02%
• Rank412th of 565 in state
17th of 21 in county[1]
Elevation125 ft (38 m)
Population
• Total7,835
• Estimate
(2023)[9][11]
8,422
• Rank297th of 565 in state
14th of 21 in county[12]
• Density3,933.2/sq mi (1,518.6/km2)
• Rank163rd of 565 in state
6th of 21 in county[12]
Time zoneUTC−05:00(Eastern (EST))
• Summer (DST)UTC−04:00(Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Codes
Area code908[15]
FIPS code3403561980[1][16][17]
GNISfeature ID0885365[1][18]
Websitewww.raritanboro.org

The borough's name is derived from theRaritans,aNative Americangroup ofLenape.[22]The name of the tribe is said to mean "forked river",[23]"stream overflows", or "point on a tidal river".[24][25]

History

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Raritan town was originally established as a subdivision withinBridgewater Townshipby act of theNew Jersey Legislatureon April 3, 1868. Despite its size, the town has an extensive history, that encompasses local, national, and even global history.

Raritan Woolen Mills

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The Rariten Woolen Mills, pictured 1918 during the tail-end ofWWI

The town's location on theRaritan River,a major artery for the use of trading goods intoNew York City,contributed it in being a bustlingmill townduring the 19th and early 20th centuries. The Raritan Woolen Mills was established in 1846, as a major producer of textiles, known throughout the United States. Its name changed to the Somerset Manufacturing Company in 1882, employing as many as 400 people during its peak at the turn of the century. The mill created uniforms and blankets for theUnion Armyduring theCivil War,along with uniforms for theUnited States ArmyduringWorld War I.[26]

End of World War I

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Memorial plaque marking theFrelinghuysenestate site and signing of theKnox–Porter Resolutionon July 2, 1921

TheKnox–Porter Resolutionending United States involvement inWorld War Iwas signed byPresident Hardingat the estate of New Jersey SenatorJoseph S. Frelinghuysen Sr.on July 2, 1921.[27][28]That Memorial plaque marking of the Frelinghuysen estate is located in the borough.

Creation of the borough

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TheNevius Street Bridgewas completed in 1886 by theWrought Iron Bridge Company,it is still utilized by pedestrians crossing the river today

After a series of bitter lawsuits between Raritan and Bridgewater in the 1930s and 1940s, the Legislature allowed Raritan to become a fully independent borough by an Act on May 12, 1948, based on the results of a referendum passed on June 12, 1948. The new borough incorporated the old town and an additional portion of Bridgewater Township.[29]

Geography

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TheJohn Basilone Veterans Memorial Bridgeis for cars crossing the river

According to theUnited States Census Bureau,the borough had a total area of 2.03 square miles (5.27 km2), including 1.99 square miles (5.16 km2) of land and 0.04 square miles (0.11 km2) of water (2.02%).[1][2]

The borough borders the Somerset County municipalities ofBridgewater Township,Hillsborough Township,andSomerville.[30][31][32]Raritan is in the western division of theRaritan Valley region(a line of municipalities incentral New Jersey), along withBranchburgand Bridgewater.

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18701,009
18802,046102.8%
18902,55624.9%
19003,24426.9%
19103,67213.2%
19204,45721.4%
19304,7516.6%
19404,8391.9%
19505,1316.0%
19606,13719.6%
19706,6919.0%
19806,128−8.4%
19905,798−5.4%
20006,3389.3%
20106,8818.6%
20207,83513.9%
2023 (est.)8,422[9][11]7.5%
Population sources:
1870–1920[33]1870[34]1880–1890[35]
1890–1910[36]1910–1930[37]
1940–2000[38]2000[39][40]
2010[19][20]2020[9][10]

2010 census

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The2010 United States censuscounted 6,881 people, 2,673 households, and 1,748 families in the borough. Thepopulation densitywas 3,452.2 per square mile (1,332.9/km2). There were 2,847 housing units at an average density of 1,428.3 per square mile (551.5/km2). The racial makeup was 76.40% (5,257)White,2.09% (144)Black or African American,0.16% (11)Native American,14.29% (983)Asian,0.01% (1)Pacific Islander,4.59% (316) fromother races,and 2.46% (169) from two or more races.Hispanic or Latinoof any race were 16.39% (1,128) of the population.[19]

Of the 2,673 households, 31.2% had children under the age of 18; 48.5% were married couples living together; 11.2% had a female householder with no husband present and 34.6% were non-families. Of all households, 27.8% were made up of individuals and 10.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.16.[19]

23.1% of the population were under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 28.2% from 25 to 44, 27.8% from 45 to 64, and 13.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40.1 years. For every 100 females, the population had 96.1 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 95.1 males.[19]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010American Community Surveyshowed that (in 2010inflation-adjusteddollars)median household incomewas $70,116 (with a margin of error of +/− $10,294) and the median family income was $79,813 (+/− $8,715). Males had a median income of $54,130 (+/− $7,617) versus $44,125 (+/− $12,260) for females. Theper capita incomefor the borough was $34,617 (+/− $5,703). About 6.3% of families and 7.4% of the population were below thepoverty line,including 15.4% of those under age 18 and 3.5% of those age 65 or over.[41]

2000 census

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As of the2000 United States census[16]there were 6,338 people, 2,556 households, and 1,671 families residing in the borough. The population density was 3,113.8 inhabitants per square mile (1,202.2/km2). There were 2,644 housing units at an average density of 1,299.0 per square mile (501.5/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 87.74%White,0.93%African American,0.08%Native American,8.17%Asian,0.16%Pacific Islander,1.64% fromother races,and 1.28% from two or more races.HispanicorLatinoof any race were 8.41% of the population.[39][40]

There were 2,556 households, out of which 30.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.0% weremarried couplesliving together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.6% were non-families. 29.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.08.[39][40]

In the borough, the population was spread out, with 22.3% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 35.0% from 25 to 44, 20.0% from 45 to 64, and 16.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.1 males.[39][40]

The median income for a household in the borough was $51,122, and the median income for a family was $59,962. Males had a median income of $46,071 versus $35,704 for females. Theper capita incomefor the borough was $26,420. About 5.5% of families and 6.4% of the population were below thepoverty line,including 6.0% of those under age 18 and 12.8% of those age 65 or over.[39][40]

Parks and recreation

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Frelinghuysen Park is a public park dedicated to GeneralJohn Frederick Frelinghuysen.[42]This is one of the public parks in Raritan, along with Basilone Park and Elizabeth Avenue Park, and it includes two little league baseball fields, two full-sized outdoor basketball courts, two full sized tennis courts and a playground. During the summer months Frelinghuysen Park and Basilone Park have recreational pools open to children. The parks offers tables for picnicking. It is located at the end of Sherman Avenue before getting onto Highway 206.[43]

Government

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The RaritanRelief Hose Company No. 2 Fire Engine Houseis on both theNew Jersey Register of Historic Placesand theU.S. National Register of Historic Places.

Local government

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Raritan is governed under theboroughform of New Jersey municipal government, which is used in 218 municipalities (of the 564) statewide, making it the most common form of government in New Jersey.[44]The governing body is comprised of the mayor and the borough council, with all positions electedat-largeon a partisan basis as part of the November general election. The mayor is electeddirectlyby the voters to a four-year term of office. The borough council includes six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[6]The borough form of government used by Raritan is a "weak mayor/ strong council "government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor canvetoordinances subject to anoverrideby a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[45][46]

As of 2024,themayorof the Borough of Raritan isRepublicanNicolas Carra, whose term of office expires December 31, 2027.[47]Members of the Raritan Borough Council are Council President Donald Tozzi (R, 2026),[48]Michael Patente (R, 2026),[49]Adam Armahizer (D,2025),[50]Kenneth DiGraziano (R, 2024, appointed to fill an unexpired term),[51]David Fritzinger (R, 2024)[52]and Umesh Agrawal (R, 2024, appointed to fill an unexpired term).[53][54]

In January 2024, the borough council appointed Republican Umesh Agrawal to fill the seat expiring in December 2025 that became vacant when Nicolas J. Carra took office as mayor earlier that month; Agrawal will serve on an interim basis until the November 2024 general election.[55]

In May 2024, the borough council appointed Republican Kenneth DiGraziano to fill the seat expiring in December 2024 that became vacant when Joyce Melitsky resigned earlier that month.[56]

Rocco Miele was Raritan's first mayor, serving from its founding in 1948 to 1953.[57]

Federal, state and county representation

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Raritan is located in the 7th Congressional District[58]and is part of New Jersey's 23rd state legislative district.[59][60][61]

For the118th United States Congress,New Jersey's 7th congressional districtis represented byThomas Kean Jr.(R,Westfield).[62]New Jersey is represented in theUnited States SenatebyDemocratsCory Booker(Newark,term ends 2027)[63]andBob Menendez(Englewood Cliffs,term ends 2025).[64][65]

For the2024-2025 session,the23rd legislative districtof theNew Jersey Legislatureis represented in theState SenatebyDoug Steinhardt(R,Lopatcong Township) and in theGeneral AssemblybyJohn DiMaio(R,Hackettstown) andErik Peterson(R,Franklin Township).[66]

Somerset Countyis governed by a five-memberBoard of County Commissioners,whose members are electedat-largeto three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with one or two seats coming up for election each year. At an annual reorganization meeting held on the first Friday of January, the board selects a Director and deputy director from among its members.[67]As of 2024,Somerset County's County Commissioners are:

Director Shanel Robinson (D,Franklin Township,2024),[68] Melonie Marano (D,Green Brook Township,2025),[69] Paul Drake (D,Hillsborough Township,2026),[70] Douglas Singleterry (D,North Plainfield,2026)[71]and Deputy Director Sara Sooy (D,Bernards Township,2024).[72][73][74][75][76]

Constitutional officers, elected on a countywide basis are: Clerk Steve Peter (D,Somerville,2027),[77][78] Sheriff Darrin Russo (D, Franklin Township, 2025)[79][80]and Surrogate Bernice "Tina" Jalloh (D, Franklin Township, 2025)[81][82][75]

Politics

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Raritan vote by party
in presidential elections
Year Democratic Republican Third Parties
2020 52.3%1,985 45.1%1,712 1.9%73
2016 49.0%1,559 46.9%1,500 3.9%124
2012 48.7%1,323 50.0%1,360 1.3%35
2008 44.7%1,287 52.6%1,514 1.5%42
2004 44.2%1,239 53.4%1,497 1.2%33

As of March 2011, there were a total of 3,926 registered voters in Raritan, of which 1,122 (28.6% vs. 26.0% countywide) were registered asDemocrats,882 (22.5% vs. 25.7%) were registered asRepublicansand 1,917 (48.8% vs. 48.2%) were registered asUnaffiliated.There were 5 voters registered asLibertariansorGreens.[83]Among the borough's 2010 Census population, 57.1% (vs. 60.4% in Somerset County) were registered to vote, including 74.2% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 80.4% countywide).[83][84]

In the2012 presidential election,RepublicanMitt Romneyreceived 50.0% of the vote (1,360 cast), ahead of DemocratBarack Obamawith 48.7% (1,323 votes), and other candidates with 1.3% (35 votes), among the 2,759 ballots cast by the borough's 4,159 registered voters (41 ballots werespoiled), for a turnout of 66.3%.[85][86]In the2008 presidential election,RepublicanJohn McCainreceived 1,514 votes (52.6% vs. 46.1% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 1,287 votes (44.7% vs. 52.1%) and other candidates with 42 votes (1.5% vs. 1.1%), among the 2,879 ballots cast by the borough's 3,830 registered voters, for a turnout of 75.2% (vs. 78.7% in Somerset County).[87]In the2004 presidential election,RepublicanGeorge W. Bushreceived 1,497 votes (53.4% vs. 51.5% countywide), ahead of DemocratJohn Kerrywith 1,239 votes (44.2% vs. 47.2%) and other candidates with 33 votes (1.2% vs. 0.9%), among the 2,802 ballots cast by the borough's 3,606 registered voters, for a turnout of 77.7% (vs. 81.7% in the whole county).[88]

In the2013 gubernatorial election,RepublicanChris Christiereceived 72.0% of the vote (1,249 cast), ahead of DemocratBarbara Buonowith 26.0% (451 votes), and other candidates with 2.0% (34 votes), among the 1,759 ballots cast by the borough's 4,253 registered voters (25 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 41.4%.[89][90]In the2009 gubernatorial election,Republican Chris Christie received 1,292 votes (60.9% vs. 55.8% countywide), ahead of DemocratJon Corzinewith 562 votes (26.5% vs. 34.1%), IndependentChris Daggettwith 202 votes (9.5% vs. 8.7%) and other candidates with 22 votes (1.0% vs. 0.7%), among the 2,120 ballots cast by the borough's 3,948 registered voters, yielding a 53.7% turnout (vs. 52.5% in the county).[91]

Education

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Students from Raritan attend theBridgewater-Raritan Regional School District,together with students fromBridgewater Township.[92][93]As of the 2020–21 school year, the district, comprised of 11 schools, had an enrollment of 8,254 students and 754.4 classroom teachers (on anFTEbasis), for astudent–teacher ratioof 10.9:1.[94]One of the largest suburban districts statewide, the district is the largest in Somerset County.[95]Schools in the district (with 2020–21 enrollment data from theNational Center for Education Statistics[96]) are Adamsville Primary School[97](532 students; in grades PreK–4), Bradley Gardens Primary School[98](263; PreK–4), Crim Primary School[99](342; K–4), Hamilton Primary School[100](477; K–4), John F. Kennedy Primary School[101](427; K–4), Milltown Primary School[102](402; PreK–4), Van Holten Primary School[103](334; K–4), Eisenhower Intermediate School[104](704; 5–6), Hillside Intermediate School[105](574; 5–6), Bridgewater–Raritan Middle School[106](1,384; 7–8) and Bridgewater–Raritan High School[107](2,747; 9–12).[108][109][110][111]The overwhelming majority of students in the district are from Bridgewater, with approximately 1,000 students from Raritan. All schools in the district are in Bridgewater except for Kennedy, which is in Raritan.

During the 1999–2000 school year, Bridgewater-Raritan High School was recognized with theNational Blue Ribbon School Award of Excellenceby theUnited States Department of Education,[112]the highest award an American school can receive from the federal government.[113][114]

Public high school students also have the option to attend theSomerset County Vocational and Technical High School,a four-yearmagnet schoollocated in Bridgewater that provides occupational and academic training to students from all of Somerset County.[115]

St. Ann Classical Academy is aclassical, liberal-artsCatholic school for students inpre-kindergartenthrougheighth gradethat operates under the supervision of the RaritanOratory of St. Philip Neriand theRoman Catholic Diocese of Metuchen.[116][117]

Transportation

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U.S. Route 202northbound at its junction withU.S. Route 206andRoute 28at the Somerville Circle in Raritan

Roads and highways

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As of May 2010,the borough had a total of 24.34 miles (39.17 km) of roadways, of which 18.26 miles (29.39 km) were maintained by the municipality, 2.85 miles (4.59 km) by Somerset County and 3.23 miles (5.20 km) by theNew Jersey Department of Transportation.[118]

U.S. Route 202traverses the borough from east to west.[119]U.S. Route 206follows the border withSomerville.[120]New Jersey Route 28has one side of the roadway within the borough as it follows the border withBridgewater Township.[121]The northern terminus ofCounty Route 567is in Raritan.[122]

U.S. Routes 202 and 206 intersect with NJ Route 28 at theSomerville Circleon the borders with Bridgewater Township and Somerville, with the eastern half of the circle located in Raritan.[123]As part of an ongoing effort to improve traffic safety at the circle, theNew Jersey Department of Transportationhas made a series of changes to the structure of thetraffic circle,originally constructed during the 1930s. With the suburbanization of the area, the circle was handling an average of 70,000 vehicles each day. In 1994, an overpass was completed to allow traffic on Route 202 between Flemington andInterstate 78andInterstate 287to avoid the circle, though the rate of accidents grew from 195 in 1991 before the project started to 302 for the year after the overpass was open to traffic. After yield signs were added in February 1995, the accident rate increased again, to an annualized rate above 400 per year.[124]

Public transportation

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TheRaritan train stationis on theU.S. National Register of Historic Places.

TheRaritan train station[125]offersNJ Transitservice on theRaritan Valley LinetoNewark Penn Station.[126][127]The station is north of the town center on Thompson Street. The station building is south of the tracks in the main parking lot and was built in the early 1890s. There are also three other small lots for this station. Raritan is usually the most frequent terminus of the Raritan Valley Line. There is limited service farther west toHigh Bridge.

The borough is served by the CAT-1R, 2R, and 3R routes (which all continue toRaritan Valley Community Collegeon the western end. On the eastern end, buses continue toNew Brunswick,North Plainfield,andBridgewater Commonsrespectively), operated by Community Access Transit.[128][129]

Community

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GeneralJohn FrelinghuysenHouse, now the Raritan Public Library

TheRaritan Public Libraryis located in what was originally the homestead of GeneralJohn Frederick Frelinghuysen.[42]

Notable people

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People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Raritan include:

References

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  1. ^abcde2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places,United States Census Bureau.Accessed July 1, 2020.
  2. ^abUS Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990,United States Census Bureau.Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^"MAYOR NICOLAS J. CARRA".The Official Website of the Borough of Raritan, NJ.RetrievedJanuary 7,2024.
  4. ^Borough Administrator,Borough of Raritan. Accessed April 18, 2023.
  5. ^Borough Clerk,Borough of Raritan. Accessed April 18, 2023.
  6. ^ab2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book,Rutgers UniversityEdward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy,March 2013, p. 77.
  7. ^"ArcGIS REST Services Directory".United States Census Bureau.RetrievedOctober 11,2022.
  8. ^U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Borough of Raritan,Geographic Names Information System.Accessed March 11, 2013.
  9. ^abcdeQuickFacts Raritan borough, New Jersey,United States Census Bureau.Accessed April 18, 2023.
  10. ^abcTotal Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities,New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development.Accessed December 1, 2022.
  11. ^abAnnual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023,United States Census Bureau,released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
  12. ^abPopulation Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021,New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development.Accessed March 1, 2023.
  13. ^Look Up a ZIP Code for Raritan, NJ,United States Postal Service.Accessed February 13, 2013.
  14. ^Zip Codes,State ofNew Jersey.Accessed August 29, 2013.
  15. ^Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Raritan, NJ,Area-Codes.com. Accessed August 29, 2013.
  16. ^abU.S. Census website,United States Census Bureau.Accessed September 4, 2014.
  17. ^Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey,Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  18. ^US Board on Geographic Names,United States Geological Survey.Accessed September 4, 2014.
  19. ^abcdeDP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Raritan borough, Somerset County, New JerseyArchivedFebruary 12, 2020, atarchive.today,United States Census Bureau.Accessed February 13, 2013.
  20. ^abProfile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Raritan boroughArchivedJuly 20, 2014, at theWayback Machine,New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development.Accessed February 13, 2013.
  21. ^Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010,New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development,February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  22. ^Hutchinson, Viola L.The Origin of New Jersey Place Names,New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 21, 2015.
  23. ^Gannett, Henry.The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States,p. 25.United States Government Printing Office,1905. Accessed September 21, 2015.
  24. ^Nestor, Sandy.Indian Placenames in America, Volume 1,p. 114. Accessed September 21, 2015. "Raritan is Lenape for 'stream overflows,' or 'a point on a tidal river.'"
  25. ^The History of Raritan,Borough of Raritan. Accessed September 21, 2015. "The Dutch shortened and altered the name of the Naraticongs and named the area Raritan, or 'forked river'. Other versions of history state that Raritan translates to 'where the stream overflows'."
  26. ^History,Borough of Raritan. Accessed August 12, 2023.
  27. ^Staff."Raritan marks the 90th anniversary of the official end of WW1",The Messenger-Gazette,September 12, 2011. Accessed January 10, 2012. "President Warren G. Harding signed the Knox-Porter Resolution on July 2, 1921 on the estate of Joseph Sherman Frelinghuysen, officially ending America's involvement in World War 1. A ceremony marking the event was held on Sept. 10 at the Raritan library."
  28. ^Staff."HARDING CONSULTS OVER PROCLAIMING STATUS OF PEACE; Confers With Hughes at White House on Need of a Presidential Declaration. NEW TREATY CONSIDERED Belief Persists in Some Quarters That Part of Versailles Agreement Will Be Used. WILL STAND BY THE ALLIES But No Decision Is Announced as to the Form of the Administration's Action.",The New York Times,July 6, 1921. Accessed January 10, 2012. "Secretary of State Hughes went to the white House this afternoon shortly after the return of President Harding from his weekend visit to the home of Senator Frelinghuysen, at Raritan, N.J., and conferred with the President..."
  29. ^Snyder, John P.The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968,Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 224. Accessed May 30, 2024.
  30. ^Areas touching Raritan,MapIt. Accessed March 3, 2020.
  31. ^Municipalities,Somerset County, New Jersey.Accessed March 3, 2020.
  32. ^New Jersey Municipal Boundaries,New Jersey Department of Transportation.Accessed November 15, 2019.
  33. ^Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905,New Jersey Department of State,1906. Accessed November 1, 2013.
  34. ^Staff.A compendium of the ninth census, 1870,p. 260.United States Census Bureau,1872. Accessed February 11, 2013.
  35. ^Porter, Robert Percival.Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75,p. 99.United States Census Bureau,1890.
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  41. ^DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Raritan borough, Somerset County, New JerseyArchivedFebruary 13, 2020, atarchive.today,United States Census Bureau.Accessed February 17, 2013.
  42. ^abLibrary History,Raritan Public Library. Accessed July 28, 2012.
  43. ^Frelinghuysen Park,Somerset County Tourism. Accessed August 31, 2020.
  44. ^Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey,Rutgers UniversityCenter for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
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  46. ^"Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey",p. 6.Rutgers UniversityCenter for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  47. ^"MAYOR NICOLAS J. CARRA".The Official Website of the Borough of Raritan, NJ.RetrievedJanuary 7,2024.
  48. ^"Council President Don Tozzi".The Official Website of the Borough of Raritan, NJ.RetrievedJanuary 7,2024.
  49. ^"Councilman Michael Patente".The Official Website of the Borough of Raritan, NJ.RetrievedJanuary 7,2024.
  50. ^"Councilman Adam Armahizer".The Official Website of the Borough of Raritan, NJ.RetrievedJanuary 7,2024.
  51. ^"Councilman Kenneth DiGraziano".The Official Website of the Borough of Raritan, NJ.RetrievedJune 7,2024.
  52. ^"Councilman David Fritzinger".The Official Website of the Borough of Raritan, NJ.RetrievedJanuary 7,2024.
  53. ^"Councilman Umesh Agrawal".The Official Website of the Borough of Raritan, NJ.RetrievedJanuary 7,2024.
  54. ^2023 Directory of County & Municipal Offices,Somerset County, New Jersey.Accessed April 10, 2024.
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  56. ^"Raritan Swears in New Council Person, New Police Officer".TAPinto The Breeze.RetrievedJune 7,2024.
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  58. ^Plan Components Report,New Jersey Redistricting Commission,December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
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  60. ^2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government,New JerseyLeague of Women Voters.Accessed October 30, 2019.
  61. ^Districts by Number for 2011-2020,New Jersey Legislature.Accessed January 6, 2013.
  62. ^"Congressman Malinowski Fights For The Corporate Transparency Act",Tom Malinowski,press release dated October 23, 2019. Accessed January 19, 2022. "My name, Tom Malinowski. My address, 86 Washington Street, Rocky Hill, NJ 08553."
  63. ^U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey,PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  64. ^Biography of Bob Menendez,United States Senate,January 26, 2015. "Menendez, who started his political career in Union City, moved in September from Paramus to one of Harrison's new apartment buildings near the town's PATH station.."
  65. ^Home, sweet home: Bob Menendez back in Hudson County.nj.com. Accessed April 30, 2021. "Booker, Cory A. - (D - NJ) Class II; Menendez, Robert - (D - NJ) Class I"
  66. ^Legislative Roster for District 23,New Jersey Legislature.Accessed January 18, 2024.
  67. ^Elected Officials,Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed June 17, 2022.
  68. ^Commissioner Director Shanel Y. Robinson,Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed June 17, 2022.
  69. ^Commissioner Deputy Director Melonie Marano,Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed June 17, 2022.
  70. ^Commissioner Paul M. Drake,Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed June 17, 2022.
  71. ^Commissioner Douglas Singleterry,Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed June 17, 2022.
  72. ^Commissioner Sara Sooy,Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed June 17, 2022.
  73. ^Board of County Commissioners,Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed June 17, 2022.
  74. ^2021 County Data Sheet,Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed June 17, 2022.
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  77. ^County Clerk Steve Peter,Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed June 17, 2022.
  78. ^Clerks,Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 17, 2022.
  79. ^Sheriff Darrin J. Russo,Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed June 17, 2022.
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  81. ^Somerset County Surrogate,Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed January 30, 2021.
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  83. ^abVoter Registration Summary - Somerset,New Jersey Department of StateDivision of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  84. ^GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New JerseyArchivedFebruary 12, 2020, atarchive.today,United States Census Bureau.Accessed February 13, 2013.
  85. ^"Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Somerset County"(PDF).New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013.RetrievedDecember 24,2014.
  86. ^"Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Somerset County"(PDF).New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013.RetrievedDecember 24,2014.
  87. ^2008 Presidential General Election Results: Somerset County,New Jersey Department of StateDivision of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  88. ^2004 Presidential Election: Somerset County,New Jersey Department of StateDivision of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  89. ^"Governor - Somerset County"(PDF).New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014.RetrievedDecember 24,2014.
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  91. ^2009 Governor: Somerset CountyArchivedFebruary 2, 2015, at theWayback Machine,New Jersey Department of StateDivision of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  92. ^Cheslow, Jerry."If You're Thinking of Living In/Bridgewater, N.J.; Where the Downtown Is a Shopping Mall",The New York Times,December 29, 2002. Accessed October 5, 2014. "Among the newer residents, Mr. Cirianni said that he and his wife, Rita, were drawn by the 8,550 Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District, which the township shares with the 6,000-resident borough to its south."
  93. ^Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District 2014-15 Report Card Narrative,New Jersey Department of Education.Accessed March 3, 2020. "The Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District is a suburban school district located in Somerset County. We serve students from the Township of Bridgewater and the Borough of Raritan. The district is comprised of eleven schools and 3 ancillary buildings, with 1200 staff members serving 9000 students in grades pre-kindergarten through 12."
  94. ^District information for Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District,National Center for Education Statistics.Accessed February 15, 2022.
  95. ^About Us,Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed June 26, 2022. "The Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District is the largest district in Somerset County and one of the largest suburban school districts in the State. We have approximately 8,800 students attending seven primary (K-4) schools, two intermediate (5-6) schools, one middle school, and one high school."
  96. ^School Data for the Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District,National Center for Education Statistics.Accessed February 15, 2022.
  97. ^Adamsville Primary School,Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed June 27, 2022.
  98. ^Bradley Gardens Primary School,Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed June 27, 2022.
  99. ^Crim Primary School,Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed June 27, 2022.
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  103. ^Van Holten Primary School,Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed June 27, 2022.
  104. ^Eisenhower Intermediate School,Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed June 27, 2022.
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  110. ^School Performance Reports for the Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District,New Jersey Department of Education.Accessed April 1, 2024.
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  113. ^"CIBA cited as one of the best by Education Department",Journal Inquirer,November 16, 2006. "The Blue Ribbon award is given only to schools that reach the top 10 percent of their state's testing scores over several years or show significant gains in student achievement. It is considered the highest honor a school can achieve."
  114. ^"Viers Mill School Wins Blue Ribbon; School Scored High on Statewide Test"The Washington Post,September 29, 2005. "For their accomplishments, all three schools this month earned the status of Blue Ribbon School, the highest honor the U.S. Education Department can bestow upon a school."
  115. ^About SCVTSArchived2013-10-22 at theWayback Machine,Somerset County Vocational and Technical High School.Accessed November 3, 2013.
  116. ^Home Page,St. Ann Classical Academy. Accessed February 19, 2021.
  117. ^School Finder,Roman Catholic Diocese of Metuchen.Accessed February 19, 2021.
  118. ^Ocean County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction,New Jersey Department of Transportation,May 2010. Accessed November 3, 2013.
  119. ^U.S. Route 202 Straight Line Diagram,July 2006.United States Department of Transportation.Accessed November 3, 2013.
  120. ^U.S. Route 206 Straight Line Diagram,March 2008.United States Department of Transportation.Accessed November 3, 2013.
  121. ^Route 28 Straight Line Diagram,April 2008.United States Department of Transportation.Accessed November 3, 2013.
  122. ^County Route 567 Straight Line Diagram,August 2006.United States Department of Transportation.Accessed November 3, 2013.
  123. ^Peterson, Iver."Squaring Traffic Circles With Lights and Bridges",The New York Times,November 12, 1991. Accessed November 3, 2013. "As head of the Bridgewater Police traffic division, he has counted 76 accidents on the half of the Somerville Circle in his township through October this year, as traffic from U.S. Highways 202 and 206 intersects with traffic from State Route 28 coming out of Somerville. The eastern half of the circle, in Raritan Borough, has a similar accident rate."
  124. ^Newman, Andy."Road And Rail; Straightening Out the Perilous Somerville Circle",The New York Times,January 28, 1996. Accessed November 3, 2013.
  125. ^Raritan station,NJ Transit.Accessed November 3, 2013.
  126. ^Raritan Valley Line,NJ Transit.Accessed November 3, 2013.
  127. ^Somerset County Bus / Rail Connections,NJ Transit,backed up by theInternet Archiveas of January 28, 2010. Accessed November 3, 2013.
  128. ^CAT,Ridewise. Accessed October 5, 2014. "CAT-2R shuttle serves Bedminster, Bridgewater, Somerville, Raritan and Branchburg, Monday through Friday."
  129. ^County Shuttle Schedules,Somerset County, New Jersey.Accessed December 31, 2017.
  130. ^Hochron, Adam."Brother returns first time to Raritan's Basilone Parade",The Reporter,September 9, 2004. Accessed September 8, 2007. "Basilone, born in 1916, grew up in Raritan until joining the Army in 1934. After serving for three years in the Philippines, he returned home for a few years before enlisting in the Marine Corps."
  131. ^Biography,Tony Bongiovi. Accessed November 3, 2013. "At the age of seventeen, while conducting experiments with equipment in his Raritan, New Jersey home, Tony Bongiovi discovered the secret to duplicating the well-guarded audio formula for the Motown sound."
  132. ^Van Hoesen, Walter Hamilton.Crafts and Craftsmen of New Jersey,p. 70.Fairleigh Dickinson University Press,1973.ISBN9780838610800.Accessed September 21, 2015. "Brokaw was born in Raritan, Somerset County, in 1746, and died in 1826.... Isaac began his trade in Elizabeth around 1770 and remained there until 1790, when he removed to Bridge Town, on the south side of the Rahway River, which is now known as Rahway."
  133. ^Frezza Jr., Harry."Raritan man attends Final Four for 57th time",Courier News,April 1, 2001. Accessed August 2, 2007. "Ben Carnevale, who turns 86 on Oct. 30, has had the kind of life some people might call legendary. In fact, when you look at his life, which began in a house just off the last trolley stop on Gaston Avenue in Raritan Borough, you might agree. The 1934 Somerville High School graduate is a member of the Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame. He is also the winningest coach in United States Naval Academy history, a survivor of a ship that was torpedoed during World War II, and somebody who had a lot to do with building the NCAA basketball tournament."
  134. ^Assemblyman Jack M. Ciattarelli,New Jersey Legislature.Accessed November 3, 2013.
  135. ^Joseph Sherman Frelinghuysen,Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.Accessed January 10, 2012.
  136. ^"Mike Grosso May Decide This Week",Spartanburg Herald-JournalviaAssociated Press.January 23, 1967. Accessed November 3, 2013. "The 6-foot-9 230-pound pivotman from Raritan, completed mid-term examinations at the University of South Carolina Saturday and left for his home."
  137. ^"A nod to Raritan, New Jersey near my home town. I put it in everything I do. @NJGov",Terry MatalasviaTwitter.Accessed March 7, 2023.
  138. ^"Princeton's Top Football Award Shared by Perantoni and West",Courier News,December 2, 1947. Accessed April 1, 2021, viaNewspapers.com."A resident of Raritan, where he now makes his home with his wife, the former Madeline Harcarik, Frank prepared for Princeton at Blair Academy after having been graduated from Somerville High School."
  139. ^Mathias, Madeleine."Writers' workshop will benefit Easton library",The Morning Call,April 11, 2004. Accessed October 5, 2014. "When children's book author Elvira Woodruff was growing up in Raritan, N.J., the library was like a second home. Her mother and father would take her there every week to gather the books she wanted to read."
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