Rayo Vallecano de Madrid, S.A.D.(Spanish pronunciation:[ˈraʝoβaʎeˈkanoðemaˈðɾið]),[a]often abbreviated toRayo(Spanish for "thunderbolt" ), is a Spanish professional football club based in theVilla de Vallecasdistrict ofMadrid.The club competes inLa Liga,the top flight ofSpanish football.
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Full name | Rayo Vallecano de Madrid,SAD | |||
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Nickname(s) | Los Franjirrojos(The Red Sashes) Rayito(Little Thunderbolt) Orgullo de la clase obrera(The Pride of the Working class) | |||
Founded | 29 May 1924 | asAgrupación Deportiva El Rayo|||
Ground | El Campo de Fútbol de Vallecas | |||
Capacity | 14,708[1] | |||
Coordinates | 40°23′30.6″N3°39′30.9″W/ 40.391833°N 3.658583°W | |||
Owner | Raúl Martín Presa | |||
President | Raúl Martín Presa | |||
Head coach | Iñigo Pérez | |||
League | La Liga | |||
2023–24 | La Liga,17th of 20 | |||
Website | rayovallecano.es | |||
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Founded on 29 May 1924, the club is known for its sociocultural tradition, recognized for representing thebarrio-local culture and itsworking-classstatus. Its home matches have been played at the 14,708-capacityCampo de Fútbol de Vallecasstadium since 1976.[2]
During its history, Rayo has spent 19 seasons in the top-flight, and has played in one European competition, theUEFA Cupin the2000–01 season.The club won the2017–18 Segunda División.By historical performance, Rayo is the third best club in Community of Madrid, afterReal MadridandAtlético Madrid.
History
editEstablishment and early years
editRayo Vallecano was founded on 29 May 1924 in the hometown of Prudencia Priego, wife of the club's first president Julián Huerta. Greatly inspired byRiver Plate(a Football club fromArgentina), in 1949, after an agreement withAtlético Madrid,a red diagonal stripe was added to the team's kit, and the club reachedTercera Divisiónfor the first time in its history.[3]
Yo-yo years
editOne of the perennial yo-yo clubs of Spanish football, and always in the shadow of the two biggest clubs in the city (Real MadridandAtlético Madrid), Rayo Vallecano spent many years during the 1980s and 1990s moving back and forth betweenLa LigaandSegunda División.The 1983–84 season was the worst during the 1980s. The club finished in the last position in Segunda División and was relegated to Segunda División B.[4]
Due to a tragedy Rayo Vallecano turned out to beLaurie Cunningham's last club; he was killed in a car crash just outside Madrid in 1989, after a sole season. He had recently won anF.A. Cupwinners medal withWimbledon F.C.in England the previous year and had also represented neighbours Real Madrid for four years.
They appeared to have consolidated their top flight status aftergaining promotion in 1999,and the team's most successful season came in2000–01when theyreached the quarter-finalsof theUEFA Cup,going out only to eventual runners-upAlavés;[5]Rayo finished ninth inthe previous campaign,but entered the competition via thefair play draw.[6]
2003–11: Segunda División and below
editHowever, the club shortly thereafter fell on hard times, enduring successive relegations in2003and2004.For2005–06managerMíchel,a Real Madrid legend in the 1980s and '90s, was hired.[7]
Rayo finished the2006–07 seasonin second place inSegunda División B,winning thepromotion play-offsemifinal but losing in the final toEibar(1–2 aggregate).[8]The following campaign,the team returned to division two after a four-year absence after a victorious run inthe playoffs,disposing ofBenidormin the semi-final andZamorain the last game 2–1 on aggregate.[9]
In its first seasons back in the second tier of Spanish football, Rayo finished comfortably, often either in or just outside the promotion places. In2010–11,the team ranked in second position and returned to the top flight after an eight-year absence, only trailing championsReal Betisin spite of very serious economic problems.[10][11][12]
2011–: La Liga and Segunda División yo-yo
editIn March 2014,Huaweiagreed to sponsor Rayo Vallecano for two league matches against Real Madrid andAthletic Bilbao.[13]
In August 2015, Rayo Vallecano purchased the majority ofOklahoma City FC,aNASLexpansion franchise which had yet to officially play a game renaming the club toRayo OKC,despite the stadium increasingly needing work. It was the first ever entry of a Spanish club into the American sports market and mirrored a 2013 sponsorship agreement withQbaoin terms of expanding the club's profile overseas.[14][15]Rayo OKC folded after a year due to Rayo Vallecano's relegation from La Liga and a dispute between the co-owners led to less finance for the U.S. side.
In May 2016, Rayo Vallecano were relegated to the Segunda División, finishing 18th in the2015–16 La Ligaseason. This ended their five-year streak in La Liga, their longest ever stay in the top-flight.[16]Their first season back in the second division was a poor one, with both problems on the field and off, and they finished in 12th position. Rayo went through three managers in the2016–17 Segunda Divisiónseason before finally settling on club legendMíchel.[17]He revived the club from the relegation places to 12th, almost making the playoffs.
At the start of the2017–18 Segunda Divisiónseason, the club appointed their recently retired goalkeeperDavid Cobeñoas the sporting director of the club.[18]They secured their promotion with a 1–0 overCD Lugowith one game remaining.[19]That season the club won Segunda División with 76 points in 42 games.[20]
On 20 March 2019, the club appointedPaco Jémezas head coach,[21]and on 4 May, Rayo was relegated back to the Segunda División after losing 4–1 toLevante UD,eventually finishing last.[22][23]
In August 2020, the club appointedAndoni Iraolaas head coach.[24]They finished sixth and won promotion in the playoffs againstGirona FC;despite losing the first leg at home 1–2, the team came back to win the second leg 2–0 away to claim a place in La Liga for2021–22.[25]In February 2022, Iraola's side defeatedRCD Mallorcato make the semi-finals of the Copa del Rey; it was the second time in club history and first since 1982.[26]The club finished 12th in La Liga. This was a big achievement as they were by far the league's smallest team, and most had predicted that they would be relegated.[27]
Previous names
edit- Agrupación Deportiva El Rayo(29 May 1924 – 13 November 1947)
- Agrupación Deportiva Rayo Vallecano(13 November 1947 – 1995)
- Rayo Vallecano de Madrid(1995–present)
N.B.Affiliate ofAtlético Madridin 1949–50
Honours
editLeague
editRegional Titles
- Workers Federation of Soccer: 1931–1932
- First Regional Division: 1948–1949
- Second Regional Division: 1940–1941
- Copa de Castilla: 1952–1953, 1967–1968, 1970–1971, 1972–1973, 1981–1982
- Madrid Cup: 1952–1953, 1966–1967
- Copa Ramón Triana: 1971–1972, 1973–1974
Season to season
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- 22seasons inLa Liga
- 38seasons inSegunda División
- 5seasons inSegunda División B
- 11seasons inTercera División(third level before 1977–78)
European history
editSeason | Round | Club | Home | Away | Aggregate |
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2000–01 UEFA Cup | Qualifying round | Constel·lació Esportiva | 6–0 | 10–0 | 16–0 |
First round | Molde | 1–1 | 1–0 | 2–1 | |
Second round | Viborg | 1–0 | 1–2 | 2–2(a) | |
Third round | Lokomotiv Moscow | 2–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 | |
Fourth round | Bordeaux | 4–1 | 2–1 | 6–2 | |
Quarter-finals | Alavés | 2–1 | 0–3 | 2–4 |
Current squad
edit- As of 3 February 2025[28]
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules;some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Reserve team
editNote: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules;some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Out on loan
editNote: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules;some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Current technical staff
editPosition | Staff |
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Head coach | Iñigo Pérez |
Assistant coach | Adrián López |
Kit man | José Vargas Kiko Jiménez |
Delegate | Miguel Ortiz |
Goalkeeping coach | Pedro Moncayo |
Analyst | Óscar Díaz |
Rehab fitness coach | Sergio Vázquez |
Physiotherapist | Marcos Marín Miguel Ángel Martín |
Doctor | Carlos Beceiro Giovanni Mazzocca |
Last updated: September 2022
Source:Rayo Vallecano
Notable former players
editNote: this list includes players that have played at least 100 league games and/or have reached international status.
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Coaches
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Club presidents
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Stadium
editCampo de Fútbol de Vallecasis a football stadium located on Calle Payaso Fofó 1, Vallecas. Opened on 10 May 1976, at first it was called "New Stadium Vallecas", but in January 2004, 13 years after the arrival of the Ruiz-Mateos family in 1991, it changed denominations, as the wife was also named by her husband, businessmanJosé María,the first woman president of an elite football team.
It has a capacity of 14,708 spectators in an all-seated format and dimensions of 100×67 m. after the enlargement of the width and the reduction of the length of the pitch after the remodelling of the grandstands, compulsory due to the elimination of the fences surrounding the pitch. The pitch is one the smallest in La Liga. Additionally, one of the goal ends does not have a grandstand, just a big wall with information panels.[29]
In June 2009, the club announced plans for the construction of a new stadium. Nevertheless, the Autonomous Community of Madrid, owner of the stadium, has not any plan as far as it is known in 2023.
Club culture and supporters
editThe fans do not have a good relationship with the current ownerRaúl Martín Presaand regularly chant for him to leave.[30][31]
In late March 2012, in support of the2011–12 Spanish protests,the squad decided to take one day off from training to join the demonstrations.[32]In 2014, 85-year-oldVallecasresident Carmen Martínez Ayuso was evicted from her house after living there since the 1960s. Rayo Vallecano and particularly coachPaco Jémezwere touched by her story, and subsequently offered to fund Martínez for the foreseeable future.[33]
In February 2017, Ukrainian playerRoman Zozulyaleft the club after one training session due to chants of "Nazi" by Rayo fans accusing him of belonging to far-right groups; Zozulya denied ever belonging to any far-right groups, and immediately returned to his parent club Real Betis. In 2019, when Zozulya was playing forAlbacete,a match was called off at half-time after fans once again sang "Zozulya you are a Nazi".[34]
Anthems and songs
editAlthough most people recognise the supporting songs by ska-punk bandSka-P(Rayo VallecanoandComo un rayo), Rayo Vallecano has an official anthem which played at their home stadium before matches.
The club is also known for chanting the song "La Vida Pirata" (English:"The Pirate Life"), a song about pirates, which theBukanerosare named after.
Spanish:
La vida pirata es la vida mejor (bis)
sin trabajar (bis)
Sin estudiar (bis)
Con la botella de ron (bis)
Soy capitán (bis)
del Santa Inés (bis)
Y en cada puerto tengo una mujer (bis)
La rubia es (bis)
Fenomenal (bis)
Y la morena tampoco esta mal (bis)
Las inglesas con su seriedad (bis)
Y las francesas que todo lo dan (bis)
Si alguna vez (bis)
Me he de casar (bis)
Me he de casar (bis)
Con la del Rayo, una, una y nada más (bis).
English:
''The pirate life is the best life (bis)
without working (bis)
without studying (bis)
With the bottle of rum (bis)
I am captain (bis)
of the "Santa Inés" ' (bis)
and in each port, I have a woman (bis)
the blonde is (bis)
phenomenal (bis)
and the brunette is not bad either (bis)
The English women with their seriousness (bis)
And the French women who give everything (bis)
If ever (bis)
I have to marry (bis)
I have to marry (bis)
with the one of Rayo, one, one and no more (bis)''
Notes
edit- ^In isolation,Vallecanois pronounced[baʎeˈkano].
References
edit- ^"Estadio de Vallecas | Rayo - Web Oficial".Estadio de Vallecas | Rayo - Web Oficial(in Spanish).Archivedfrom the original on 2017-07-08.Retrieved2020-01-18.
- ^"Estadio de Vallecas | Rayo - Web Oficial".Estadio de Vallecas | Rayo - Web Oficial(in Spanish).Archivedfrom the original on 2017-07-08.Retrieved2020-01-18.
- ^"Historia resumida del Rayo"[Brief history of Rayo] (in Spanish). Rayo Vallecano.Archivedfrom the original on 7 April 2014.Retrieved4 April2014.
- ^"Classification 2nd Division 1983-84".www.bdfutbol.com.Archivedfrom the original on 2019-04-25.Retrieved2019-11-05.
- ^"Alaves through as Rayo fall".BBC Sport.15 March 2001.Archivedfrom the original on 7 April 2014.Retrieved4 April2014.
- ^"El 'Fair Play', ¿una puerta abierta para jugar en Europa?"['Fair Play', open door to play in Europe?] (in Spanish). Terra. 20 March 2013.Archivedfrom the original on 7 April 2014.Retrieved4 April2014.
- ^"Michel, nuevo entrenador del Rayo"[Michel, new Rayo manager] (in Spanish).ABC.23 June 2005.Archivedfrom the original on 9 April 2014.Retrieved4 April2014.
- ^"El Eibar regresa a Segunda tras remontar ante el Rayo Vallecano"[Eibar returns toSegundaafter coming back from behind against Rayo Vallecano] (in Spanish).Diario AS.24 June 2007.Archivedfrom the original on 7 April 2014.Retrieved4 April2014.
- ^"El Rayo vuelve a la División de Plata del fútbol español"[Rayo return to silver category of Spanish football] (in Spanish).Marca.15 June 2008.Archivedfrom the original on 14 May 2014.Retrieved4 April2014.
- ^Dona Teresa takes off maskArchived2011-04-26 at theWayback Machine;Football Scouting, 1 March 2011
- ^Unpaid Rayo have sights set on La Liga paydayArchived2012-10-04 at theWayback Machine;Reuters,30 March 2011
- ^Los jugadores del Rayo Vallecano seguirán sin cobrar (Rayo Vallecano players will still not be paid)Archived2011-09-27 at theWayback Machine;El Correo Gallego,26 February 2011(in Spanish)
- ^"Huawei sponsors Rayo Vallecano for two matches, against Real Madrid and Bilbao".GSM Insider. 30 March 2014. Archived fromthe originalon 30 March 2014.Retrieved30 March2014.
- ^"Rayo Vallecano set to buy Oklahoma City FC".22 August 2015.Archivedfrom the original on 2021-03-05.Retrieved2018-06-02.
- ^"El Rayo compra la mayoría de acciones del Oklahoma City"[Rayo purchases majority of Oklahoma City shares] (in Spanish).AS.19 August 2015.Archivedfrom the original on 20 August 2015.Retrieved21 August2015.
- ^"La Liga: Getafe and Rayo Vallecano relegated, Sporting Gijon stay up".Archivedfrom the original on 2018-06-16.Retrieved2018-06-02.
- ^"Míchel has been appointed the new coach of Rayo Vallecano".Archivedfrom the original on 2017-09-21.Retrieved2018-06-02.
- ^"David Cobeño, new sports director".Archivedfrom the original on 2018-07-26.Retrieved2018-06-02.
- ^"Rayo Vallecano win promotion to La Liga".27 May 2018.Archivedfrom the original on 2018-07-26.Retrieved2018-06-02.
- ^"Jornada 42 de Segunda División, Temporada 2017/2018 - liga smartbank, segunda division, campeonato nacional de liga de segunda división, segunda division española, laliga 2 española".www.resultados-futbol.com.Archivedfrom the original on 2019-12-26.Retrieved2019-12-26.
- ^"Paco Jémez nuevo entrenador del Rayo Vallecano".Rayo Vallecano(in Spanish).Archivedfrom the original on 2020-09-28.Retrieved2021-10-28.
- ^"Rayo Vallecano relegated to the Segunda Division".Football Espana.Archived fromthe originalon 2019-05-07.Retrieved2019-05-07.
- ^"Primera División, Temporada 2018/2019".www.resultados-futbol.com.Archivedfrom the original on 2019-11-01.Retrieved2019-12-26.
- ^"Andoni Iraola nuevo entrenador del Rayo Vallecano".Rayo Vallecano | Rayo(in Spanish).Archivedfrom the original on 2021-10-27.Retrieved2021-10-27.
- ^Brennan, Feargal (2021-06-20)."WATCH: 10-man Rayo Vallecano secure La Liga promotion with battling Girona win".Football Espana.Archivedfrom the original on 2021-10-27.Retrieved2021-10-27.
- ^"El Rayo de Iraola hace historia en Copa Del Rey al volver 40 años después a semis"[Iraola's Rayo make history in the Copa del Rey by returning to the semis after 40 years].Marca(in Spanish). 2 February 2022.Archivedfrom the original on 2 February 2022.Retrieved2 February2022.
- ^Lowe, Sid (2021-09-20)."The Tiger who came for free: Falcao is back and scoring in La Liga".The Guardian.ISSN0261-3077.Archivedfrom the original on 2023-02-11.Retrieved2023-02-11.
- ^"Plantilla Rayo Vallecano de Madrid"(in Spanish). Rayo Vallecano.Archivedfrom the original on 29 July 2017.Retrieved23 September2022.
- ^Lowe, Sid (2012-02-27)."Rayo Vallecano's barrio boys bounce to a different beat in Real defeat".The Guardian.ISSN0261-3077.Archivedfrom the original on 2023-02-11.Retrieved2023-02-10.
- ^Lowe, Sid (2021-12-20)."Rayo Vallecano: a mess, 'problem after problem'… and top four in La Liga".The Guardian.ISSN0261-3077.Archivedfrom the original on 2023-02-11.Retrieved2023-02-11.
- ^Lowe, Sid (2021-09-20)."The Tiger who came for free: Falcao is back and scoring in La Liga".The Guardian.ISSN0261-3077.Archivedfrom the original on 2023-02-11.Retrieved2023-02-11.
- ^"Rayo Vallecano players strike over Spanish austerity cuts".When Saturday Comes. 29 March 2012.Archivedfrom the original on 31 March 2012.Retrieved30 March2012.
- ^Villalba, Juanjo (January 2015). "Spanish Football Team Rescues an Old Lady".Vice Magazine.13(1): 15.
- ^sport, Guardian (2019-12-15)."Rayo Vallecano match abandoned after 'Nazi' chants; Real Madrid draw".The Guardian.ISSN0261-3077.Archivedfrom the original on 2023-02-10.Retrieved2023-02-10.
External links
edit- Official website(in Spanish)
- Official Radio website(in Spanish)
- Official Community VK(in Russian)
- Futbolme team profile(in Spanish)
- BDFutbol team profile
- Pasión por el Rayo – Non-official website – Rayo Vallecano news(in Spanish)
- Rayo Herald – Updated club info(in Spanish)