TheShuttleworth Collectionis a working aviation, automotive and agricultural collection located atOld Warden AerodromeinBedfordshire,England.
Established | 1928 |
---|---|
Location | Old Warden,Bedfordshire |
Coordinates | 52°05′22″N00°19′21″W/ 52.08944°N 0.32250°W |
Type | Aviation museum |
Website | www |
History
editThe collection was founded in 1928 by aviatorRichard Ormonde Shuttleworth.While flying aFairey Battleat night on 2 August 1940, Shuttleworth fatally crashed. His mother, in 1944, formed the Richard Ormonde Shuttleworth Remembrance Trust "for the teaching of the science and practice of aviation and of afforestation and agriculture."[1]
Collection
editRestoration and maintenance work is carried out by a staff of 12 full-time and many volunteer engineers. These volunteers are all members of the 3,000-strong Shuttleworth Veteran Aeroplane Society (SVAS).[2]These dedicated enthusiasts are crucial to the preservation and restoration of the collection.
In addition to the aircraft, the collection houses a number of vintage and veteran cars. Events include model-flying days, flying proms and events dedicated to British engineering.
The Shuttleworth Collection puts an emphasis on restoring as many aircraft as possible to flying condition, in line with the founder's original intention.[3]There are typically about seven air shows per year, including evening displays and an annual Flying Proms event.
The Edwardian flying machines
editSome of the most notable aircraft in the collection are the fiveEdwardianaeroplanes, of which one is the oldestBritishaeroplane still in flying condition. The oldest, with British civil registration G-AANG, is theBleriot XI(still with original engine), which dates back to 1909; six years after theWright brothers' aircraft and the world's oldest airworthy aeroplane, the next oldest being, at only three weeks newer by date of manufacture, theOld Rhinebeck Aerodrome's own restored original Bleriot XI (Bleriot factory serial number 56, with civil registration N60094) in the United States.
Aircraft in the collection
editType | Date | Identity | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
ANEC II | 1924 | G-EBJO | |
Avro 504K | 1918 | G-ADEV | Painted asE3273 |
Roe IV Triplane | 1964 | G-ARSG | Replica |
Avro Tutor | 1933 | G-AHSA | Painted as RAFK3241 |
Avro Anson | 1946 | G-AHKX | Restored by BAE Systems and donated to the Collection in 2022 after a period of temporary lease.[4] |
Blackburn Type D | 1912 | G-AANI | Oldest airworthy British aeroplane |
Blackburn B-2 | 1936 | G-AEBJ | Formerly part of the BAE Systems heritage flight based at Old Warden. Donated to the Collection in 2022. |
Blériot XI | 1909 | G-AANG | World's oldest airworthy aircraft |
Bristol Boxkite | 1964 | G-ASPP | Replica |
Bristol F.2b Fighter | 1918 | G-AEPH | Painted as RAFB1162 |
Bristol M.1C | 1981 | G-BWJM | Replica painted as RFCC4918 |
Comper Swift | 1932 | G-ACTF | |
de Havilland DH.51 | 1924 | G-EBIR | Miss Kenya |
de Havilland DH.53 Humming Bird | 1923 | G-EBHX | Crashed on 1 July 2012 killing pilot.[5]Currently being repaired off site. |
de Havilland DH.60 Cirrus Moth | 1925 | G-EBLV | Formerly owned and leased to the Collection by BAE Systems. Donated to the Collection circa 2022.[6] |
de Havilland DH.60X Hermes Moth | 1928 | G-EBWD | This Moth was originally Richard Shuttleworth's own private plane and during its career was extensively modified with an original Cirrus Hermes engine but an x-legged undercarriage and different windshields on the front and rear cockpit. |
de Havilland DH.82A Tiger Moth II | 1942 | G-ANKT | Painted as RAFK2585 |
de Havilland DH.88 Comet | 1934 | G-ACSS | Grosvenor House |
De Havilland Canada DHC-1 Chipmunk 22 | 1952 | G-BNZC | Painted as RCAF671 |
Deperdussin Type A monoplane | 1910 | G-AANH | |
Desoutter I | 1930 | G-AAPZ | |
English Electric Wren | 1923 | G-EBNV | |
Gloster Gladiator I | 1937 | G-AMRK | Painted as RAFK7985 |
Hawker Cygnet | 1992 | G-CAMM | Replica |
Hawker Hind | 1935 | G-AENP | Painted as RAFK5414.Under restoration |
Hawker Sea Hurricane Mk.Ib | 1939 | G-BKTH | Painted as RNZ7015 |
Hawker Tomtit | 1931 | G-AFTA | Painted as RAFK1786 |
Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet | 191454 | Fuselage mockup with original engine | |
Mignet HM.14Flying Flea | 1939 | G-AEBB | Not airworthy |
Miles Magister | 1939 | G-AJRS | Painted as RAFP6382 |
Parnall Elf | 1932 | G-AAIN | |
Percival Mew Gull | 1934 | G-AEXF | Alex Henshaw's England - Cape Town racer |
Percival Provost T1 | 1955 | G-KAPW | Painted as RAFXF603 |
Polikarpov Po-2 | 1924 | G-BSSY | Painted as Soviet Air Force28 |
RAF SE.5A | 1918 | G-EBIA | SerialF904now in its original 84 Squadron colours |
Sopwith Camel | 2001 | G-BZSC | Reproduction built by Northern Aeroplane Workshop |
Sopwith Pup | 1920 | G-EBKY | Painted as RFC9917 |
Sopwith Triplane | 1980 | G-BOCK | Replica painted as RNASN6290 |
Southern Martlet | 1930 | G-AAYX | |
Supermarine Spitfire LF.Mk.Vc | 1942 | G-AWII | SerialAR501 |
Westland Lysander Mk.IIIa | 1942 | G-AZWT | Painted as RAFV9367 |
- Data from[7]
Also resident, but privately owned:
- Miles M14a Hawk TrainerN3788 G-AKPF
- Westland Wallacereplica fuselage
- De Havilland DH89A RapideG-AGSH painted as British European Airways
- Sopwith Dove G-EAGA
Aircraft of the BAE Systems heritage collection were formerly resident at Old Warden, however the last three aircraft were donated to Shuttleworth in March 2022, becoming part of the collection proper.[8]
Vehicles in the collection
edit- 1898Panhard et Levassor
- 1899MorsPetit Duc
- 1899BenzInternational dogcart
- 1900 Marot Gardan
- 1901LocomobileSteam Car
- 1901Arrol-Johnston
- 1902 BabyPeugeot
- 1903Richard-Brasier
- 1903 De Dietrich
- 1912Crossley15
- 1912WolseleyM5
- 1913MorrisOxford
- 1920Hucks starter
- 1923 Leyland SG7 bus
- 1926JowettShort-chassis tourer
- 1931Austin16 hp "Burnham"
- 1935Austin Seven
- 1937Railton
- 1937FiatTopolino
- 1937MGTA
- 1939HillmanMinx RAF Staff Car
- 1943FordsonWOT 2H
- 1900SingerMotor Wheel Motorcycle
- 1904 Aurora Motorcycle
- 1921ScottSquirrelCombination
- 1923TriumphSD Motorcycle
- 1927Raleigh14 Motorcycle
- 1929ArielMotorcycle
- 1938RudgeMotorcycle
- 1940BSA M20Motorcycle
- 1950 Philips Cyclemaster
- 1952 Brockhouse Corgi Scooter
- 1955BSA A7Motorcycle
- 1955New HudsonMotorcycle
- 1960Norton ES2Motorcycle
There is also a collection oftractors.
See also
edit- Other large collections of flying historic aircraft
- Battle of Britain Memorial Flight,at RAF Coningsby, United Kingdom
- Cole Palen'sOld Rhinebeck Aerodrome,directly inspired by the Shuttleworth collection, located inRed HookandRhinebeck, New York,United States
- Royal Navy Historic Flight,at RNAS Yeovilton, United Kingdom
- The Fighter Collection,at Duxford Aerodrome, United Kingdom
- Historic Aircraft Restoration Museum,in St Louis, Missouri, United States
References
editNotes
edit- ^Ogilvy 1989, Ch.1.
- ^Shuttleworth Veteran Aeroplane Society (SVAS)Retrieved: 7 February 2009
- ^Ogilvy 1989, Introduction.
- ^"Avro Anson".
- ^"Pilot dies after vintage plane crashes in Bedfordshire".1 July 2012 – via www.bbc.co.uk.
- ^"De Havilland Cirrus Moth".
- ^Ellis 2004, pp. 12-14.
- ^"BAE Systems Gifts Iconic Heritage Aircraft to Fly with the Shuttleworth Trust".24 March 2022.
Bibliography
edit- Ellis, Ken.Wrecks and Relics - 19th Edition,Midland Publishing, Hinckley, Leicestershire. 2004.ISBN1-85780-183-0.
- Guttery, T.E.The Shuttleworth Collection.London: Wm. Carling & Co, 1969.ISBN0-901319-01-5.
- Ogilvy, David.The Shuttleworth Collection.Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing Ltd., 1989 (revised edition 1994).ISBN1-85310-503-1.
- Ogilvy, David.Shuttleworth - The Historic Aeroplanes.Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing Ltd., 1989ISBN1-85310-106-0.
External links
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