Sssssss[i]is a 1973 Americanbody horror filmdirected byBernard L. Kowalskiand starringStrother Martin,Dirk Benedict,andHeather Menzies.[4]Its plot follows a college student who becomes a laboratory assistant to aherpetologistwho is covertly developing a serum that can transform human beings into snakes.

Sssssss
Theatrical release poster
Directed byBernard L. Kowalski
Written byHal Dresner
Daniel C. Striepeke
Produced byDaniel C. Striepeke
Starring
CinematographyGerald Perry Finnerman
Edited byRobert Watts
Music byPatrick Williams
Production
company
Distributed byUniversal Pictures
Release date
  • July 18, 1973(1973-07-18)[1]
Running time
99 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$1 million[2]
Box office$1 million (US/Canada rentals)[3]

The make-up effects were created byJohn Chambersand Nick Marcellino. It received a nomination for the Best Science Fiction Film award of theAcademy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Filmsin 1975.

Plot

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Dr. Carl Stoner, aherpetologist,sells a mysterious creature in a crate to a carnival owner. He later hires college student David Blake as an assistant, claiming that his previous assistant had left town to attend to a sick relative. Unbeknownst to David or anyone else, Stoner is a delusional man.

Stoner begins David on a course of injections, purportedly as a safeguard against being bitten by a snake in his lab. David's skin slowly starts to change and even peel like a snakeskin. He begins to have strange nightmares and goes into acomawhen having dinner with Stoner, not waking up until a few days later. He also begins to lose weight, but Stoner tells him those are side effects from the venom. David begins a romance with Stoner's daughter Kristina, although her father objects and insists that she not have any sexual relations with him.

When David wakes up the next morning, he looks in the mirror and screams in horror. Later, a distraught David is in the lab, where Stoner gives him another injection. Meanwhile, Stoner's suspicious colleague, Dr. Daniels, arrives to inspect the property. Stoner attempts to hide David in a corner, but David gets enough strength to walk to a window, allowing Daniels to see that his face has become green and scaly. Before Daniels can react, Stoner knocks him out and feeds him to apython,and David collapses.

Kristina visits a carnivalfreak showand is horrified when she sees a bizarre "snake-man", whom she recognizes as Stoner's previous assistant. Distraught, she races back home to save David, who is currently mutating into aking cobra,brought about by Stoner's injections. Stoner is bitten by a real king cobra from his lab and dies, just as David's transformation is complete. Kristina arrives home and finds her father's body with the real cobra next to him. Growing suspicious, the police arrive and shoot the cobra before heading to the lab where amongooseis attacking David's neck, attempting to kill him. The police do not have a clear shot, and as Kristina screams David's name, the movie ends abruptly, leaving their fates uncertain.

Cast

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Production

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The film's executive producers wereRichard ZanuckandDavid Brown,who went on to produceJaws.

Filming

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Principal photography ofSsssssstook place between November 13, 1972 through early December 1972.[1]The venomous snakes in the film were not defanged during production. Fiveking cobraswere imported fromThailandfor this feature, ranging from 10 to 15 ft in length. They were recently caught in good health from the wild with full venom potency. The "Snake Park" milking scenes were real and meant to mimic whatBill Haastdid at his Miami Serpentarium in Florida daily. About one ounce of venom was collected during each take with no harm to the snakes. A different cobra was used for each take. The filming of this part of the movie took most of a day, as the cobras spent most of their time trying to escape the fenced enclosure rather than rising up in the traditional cobra attack mode.[citation needed]

Release

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Ssssssswas released theatrically in Los Angeles on July 18, 1973.[1]

Home media

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Sssssssremained unreleased on home video in the United States until 1997, when it was issued by MCA Universal.[5]It also received VHS releases in Japan[6]and Spain[7]by CIC Video, under the titlesSsssnakeandSssilbido de Muerte,respectively.

The film made itsDVDdebut on September 7, 2004, via Universal, who would re-release the film three additional times in 2009, 2011 and 2014. The 2011 release was part of a four-film "Cult Horror Collection", withThe Funhouse,Phantasm IIandThe Serpent and the RainbowA DVD was also released in Japan on 7 April 2010.[8]

Sssssssreceived its firstBlu-rayrelease on April 26, 2016, throughScream Factory,which included new interviews with stars Dirk Benedict and Heather Menzies as bonus features.[9]It also received a Blu-ray release inAustraliaon 1 February 2017, viaShock Entertainment.[10]

Reception

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Box office

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Sssssssearned $1 million in rentals at the United States box office.[3]

Critical response

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Howard ThompsonofThe New York Timescalled the film "a ss-surprise. Were it not for the lurid, starkly flapping windup, this would be recommended in toto as a gripping, quietly imaginative hair-curler. It is the only movie fiction I have ever seen that sustains a scholarly, informative attitude toward the world of snakes. This aspect is fascinating and chilling, as a gentle old venom researcher, Strother Martin, putters around with cobras and pythons in a country lab."[11]Gene Siskelof theChicago Tribunegave the film 1.5 stars out of 4, writing, "Even after 40 years of improved film technology, the climactic scene inSssssssfails to match the drama of that moment when Frankenstein's monster sits up on the table. "[12]Kevin Thomasof theLos Angeles Timescalled it "highly amusing and genuinely creepy," and praised the "spectacular makeup."[13]Keith Alain ofThe Monthly Film Bulletinwrote that an "attractive streak of humour suggests in the early stages thatSsssnakemay turn into a macabre little thriller on the lines ofThe Fly,"and lamented that" parody is eventually jettisoned in favour of portentous horror... The rather disparate and ludicrous plot is not made any smoother by Bernard L. Kowalski's direction, which manages to be lumberingly predictable even in its borrowings (theFreaks-ish sideshow sequences, for example). "[14]Leonard Maltingave the film three out of a possible four stars, praising the film's "exceptional" make-up effects.[15]

OnRotten Tomatoes,the film has an approval rating of 36% based on 11 reviews with an average rating of 4.1/10.[16]

Accolades

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Year Award / Film Festival Category Recipient(s) Result
1974 3rd Paris International Festival of Fantastic and Science-Fiction Film Best Special Effects John Chambers,Nick Marcellino Won[17]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^The film was released asSsssnakein the United Kingdom and asMysterious! The Vampire Human Snakein Japan.

References

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  1. ^abc"Sssssss – History".AFI Catalog of Feature Films.American Film Institute.Archived fromthe originalon 24 August 2023.(Note:Toggle between "History", "Details", and "Credits" tabs for full scope of source.)
  2. ^Weaver 2006,p. 228.
  3. ^ab"Big Rental Films of 1973".Variety:60. 9 January 1974.
  4. ^Thompson, Howard (2 August 1973)."The Boy Who Cried Werewolf (1973) 'Sssssss' and 'Werewolf' Blend Horror".The New York Times.Archivedfrom the original on 11 November 2024.
  5. ^"Sssssss | VHSCollector.com".vhscollector.com.
  6. ^"SSSSSSS – Japanese original Vintage VHS MEGA RARE".eBay.
  7. ^"Sssssss: SILBIDO DE MUERTE (1973) DESCATALOGADA. (Productor de Tiburón)".todocoleccion.net.
  8. ^"【DVD】 quái kỳ! Hấp huyết nhân gian スネーク2010/04/07 phát mại".Allcinema.org.Retrieved23 February2013.
  9. ^Coffel, Chris (29 February 2016)."Sink Your Fangs Into Scream Factory's 'Sssssss' Blu-ray".Bloody Disgusting.Archivedfrom the original on 11 November 2024.
  10. ^"Sssssss Blu-ray (Australia)".Blu-ray.com.Retrieved10 February2017.
  11. ^Thompson, Howard(2 August 1973). "' Sssssss' and 'Werewolf' Blend Horror ".The New York Times:31.
  12. ^Siskel, Gene(9 August 1973). "How bad 'Sssssss' it?".Chicago Tribune.p. 5.
  13. ^Thomas, Kevin(20 July 1973). "'Sssssss,' 'Boy' Fill Chill Bill".Los Angeles Times.Part IV, p. 15.
  14. ^Alain, Keith (November 1973). "Ssssnake".The Monthly Film Bulletin.40(478): 232.
  15. ^Maltin et al. 2013,p. 1318.
  16. ^"Sssssss (1973) – Rotten Tomatoes".Rotten Tomatoes.com.Rotten Tomatoes.Retrieved1 February2022.
  17. ^"Le festival international de Paris du film fantastique et de science-fiction".plansamericains.com.Mathilde Beau. 4 December 2018.Retrieved1 September2021.

Sources

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  • Maltin, Leonard;Sader, Luke; Carson, Darwyn; Edelman, Rob (2013).Leonard Maltin's 2014 Movie Guide.New York City, New York: Penguin Books.ISBN978-0-451-41810-4.
  • Weaver, Tom (2006).Interviews with B Science Fiction and Horror Movie Makers: Writers, Producers, Directors, Actors, Moguls and Makeup.Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland.ISBN978-0-786-42858-8.
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