Wikipedia

Tactical Support Wing

TheTactical Support Wing(TSW) is one of threereserveaircraft wingsof theUnited States Navy.The wing reports to theCommander, Naval Air Force Reserve.It is headquartered atNaval Air Station Joint Reserve Base Fort Worth,Texasalong with the reserve'sFleet Logistics Support Wing(FLSW). The third reserve wing is theMaritime Support Wing(MSW) which is headquartered atNaval Air Station North Island,California. The wing's primary mission is operational and training support for active forces. It is composed of five flying squadrons.

Tactical Support Wing
Tactical Support Wing aircraft in flight, 2021
Active1 April 1970 – present
(54 years, 7 months)
CountryUnited States
BranchUnited States Navy
RoleAdversary training[1]
Electronic warfare[1]
Part ofUnited States Navy Reserve
Garrison/HQNAS JRB Fort Worth,Texas[2]
EngagementsOperation Deny Flight
Insignia
Tactical Support Wing emblem

The wing was established on 1 April 1970 asReserve Carrier Air Wing 20(CVWR-20). It was later redesignated to its current name on 1 April 2007.[3]

It is the Navy Reserve's only tactical wing since the 1994 disestablishmentReserve Carrier Air Wing 30(CVWR-30).[3]

Subordinate units

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See also:List of United States Navy aircraft squadrons

Current squadrons

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The Tactical Support Wing consists of five squadrons as of May 2021:[1]

Former squadrons

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Dates of assignment to the wing are shown in parentheses

History

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An A-4 of VA-205 lands on USSSaratoga,June 1975

The wing was established on 1 April 1970 as Reserve Carrier Air Wing 20 (CVWR-20) along with fellow reserve wingsReserve Carrier Air Wing 30(CVWR-30) also on 1 April 1970 andReserve Antisubmarine Carrier Air Group 70(CVSGR-70) andReserve Antisubmarine Carrier Air Group 80(CVSGR-80) both on 1 May 1970. CVWR-20 and CVSG-70 were aligned with theU.S. Atlantic Fleetand CVWR-30 and CVSGR-80 with theU.S. Pacific Fleet.All four wings were established as part of a plan to create a mirror image of the active duty units, after previous years saw the reserve units fly outdated aircraft that also had to be shared with theMarine Corps Reserve.[3][11][9] The two CVSGRs were disestablished in June and July of 1976 and CVWR-30 was disestablished on 31 December 1994 leaving CVWR-20 as the only remaining sea going reserve air wing.[3]

CVWR-20 was initially composed of VA-203, VA-204, VA-205, VFP-206, VAW-207, VAQ-208, VA-209, and VA-210.[9]The wing's five VA squadrons were atypical as active component air wings consisted of two VF and three VA squadrons. VA-209 and VA-210 were replaced by VF-201 and VF-202 and were disestablished in 1971. In October 1977 VAQ-209 was established as the wing's Tactical Electronic Warfare squadron. The wing's original VAQ squadron, VAQ-208 though designated VAQ operated KA-3 Skywarrior tankers (not the EKA-3B electronic warfare variant) and in 1979 it was redesignated VAK-208 to reflect that reality. VA-204 (now designated VFC-204) is the only squadron which was established with the wing and remains a part of it today.[citation needed]

In June 1975, the wing deployed aboardUSSSaratoga(CV-60),composed of VF-201, VF-202, VA-203, VA-204, VA-205, VPF-206, and VAQ-208. The squadrons conducted carrier qualifications alongside units from CVWR-30.[7]

A-7B Corsairs of VA-203, VA-204, and VA-205 aboard USSCarl Vinson,June 1982

In July 1989, CVWR-20 deployed aboardUSSDwight D. Eisenhower(CVN-69)for a 10-day cruise, earning the captain's praise and achieving a 94 percent boarding rate.[3]

On 1 October 1992, CVWR-20 took over control of VFC-12 and VFC-13. Both squadrons were previously assigned to theFleet Logistics Support Wing.[12]In November 2006 VFC-13's permanent Key West detachment was established as VFC-111 and was added to the wing.[13]

The 1994 disestablishment of CVWR-30 left CVWR-20 as the only reserve air wing capable of deploying to carriers, with a fleet ofF/A-18 Hornets,operated by VFC-12 and VFC-13, as well asE-2 Hawkeyes,part of VAW-77 and VAW-78, making up the wing.[3]

Tactical Support Wing aircraft in flight, 2009

In 2003, members of the wing's VFA-201 deployed as part ofCarrier Air Wing 8aboardUSSTheodore Roosevelt(CVN-71).[5]

In 2006, the wing conducted operations in support ofOperation Iraqi Freedom,with VAQ-209 deploying toAl Asad Air Base,Iraq, for three months. VAW-77, at the time the Navy's sole expeditionary E-2 squadron, conducteddrug interdictionoperations in theCaribbean.In addition, the squadron providedcommand and controlfor hundreds of aircraft during thesearch and rescueoperation in the aftermath ofHurricane Katrina.[6]

On 1 April 2007 CVWR-20 was redesigned Tactical Support Wing in recognition of the wing's change in function from its original mirror image of an active component carrier air wing able to deploy aboard aircraft carriers to its current function of operational and training support for active forces. At the time of the redesignation the wing consisted of six squadrons: VFA-204 which was the original CVWR-20's VA-204, VAQ-209 which was established into the wing in 1977, VFC-12 and VFC-13 which transferred into the wing in 1992, VFC-111 which was established into the wing from VFC-13 in 2006, and VAW-77 which had been established in 1995 specifically to support theUnited States Coast Guardand other Federal Agencies in interdicting illegal drug trafficking through the Caribbean Sea and across the southern border. VAW-77 was deactivated in March of 2013 leaving the wing with its current five squadrons. By 2022 VFA-204 was the sole remaining squadron in the Navy flying theF/A-18C Hornet.[14]In October of 2022 it retired the Hornet from Navy service, was redesignated VFC-204 and received VFC-13's F-5 Tiger II aircraft as VFC-13 transitioned from the F-5 to the F-16C Fighting Falcon.[15]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abc"TSW Operational and Adversary Squadrons Team Up for AACT Training".Naval Air Force Reserve. 3 May 2021.Retrieved31 December2022.
  2. ^Marquez, Arthurgwain L. (2022)."Navy Reserve Force Map"(PDF).The Navy Reservist.Retrieved31 December2022.
  3. ^abcdefMersky, Peter B. (2016)."A Century of Service, Part II"(PDF).Naval Aviation News.Vol. 98.Naval Air Systems Command.pp. 32–41.Retrieved31 December2022.
  4. ^"VFC-13 Fighting Saints transition to F-16".Scramble.4 December 2022.Retrieved30 December2022.
  5. ^abcdeCarlson, Ted (2003)."CVWR-20: Firepower in Reserve"(PDF).Naval Aviation News.Naval Air Systems Command.Retrieved1 January2023.
  6. ^abLemmons, Jeffrey A. (2006)."Carrier Air Wing Reserve 20".The Hook Magazine.Tailhook Association.Archived fromthe originalon 28 September 2007.Retrieved1 January2023.
  7. ^abcde"Reserves Go Aboard"(PDF).Naval Aviation News.Naval Air Systems Command.September 1975. p. 26.Retrieved1 January2023.
  8. ^Irwin, Tom (July 1982)."List of squadrons that flew the F-8 Crusader"(PDF).Naval Aviation News.Naval Air Systems Command.Retrieved1 January2023.
  9. ^abcde"The Selected Air Reserve"(PDF).Naval Aviation News.Naval Air Systems Command.June 1970. pp. 24–25.Retrieved1 January2023.
  10. ^"VAW/VRC Foundation".VAW/VRC Foundation.VAW/VRC FOUNDATION, INC & READY ROOM.Retrieved29 January2023.VAW-207 was based in NAS Norfolk and flew the E-1B aircraft. It was commissioned July 1970 and decommissioned in June 1974. VAW-207 was part of CVWR-20 (CAG-20) with tail letters "AF". When VAW-207 was decommissioned, VAW-78 took its place.
  11. ^"The New Naval Air Reserve"(PDF).Naval Aviation News.Naval Air Systems Command.March 1970. pp. 18–19.Retrieved1 January2023.
  12. ^"For the Record..."(PDF).Naval Aviation News.Naval Air Systems Command.January–February 1993. p. 14.Retrieved6 January2023.
  13. ^Karavantos, George (16 January 2020)."Florida's 'bad guys'".Key Military.Retrieved29 January2022.
  14. ^Faram, Mark (23 January 2019)."End of an era: Navy's legacy Hornets to fly off into the sunset".Navy Times.sightline media group.Retrieved29 January2022.
  15. ^OPNAVNOTE 5400 18 Mar 22


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