The Viper Roomis a nightclub and live music venue located on theSunset StripinWest Hollywood, California,United States. It was established under its current name on August 14, 1993,[1]being co-owned by actors and21 Jump Streetco-starsJohnny Deppand Sal Jenco.[2]The Viper Room has undergone several changes in ownership, with the present owner being Viper Holdings, Ltd CEO James Cooper. It continues to host music of multiple genres, includingmetal,punk,andalternative rock.While predominantly known as a music venue, the Viper Room also has a lower level which is home to a largewhiskeybar.
Address | 8852Sunset Boulevard |
---|---|
Location | West Hollywood, California,90069 United States |
Type | Nightclub |
Genre(s) | Rock |
Capacity | 250 |
Opened | August 14, 1993 |
Website | |
www |
The club became known as a hangout spot for the young Hollywood elite, and gained infamy for its drug-related incidents; actorRiver Phoenixhad a fatal drug overdose in 1993, actorJason Donovansuffered a drug-induced seizure in 1995 but survived, and singerCourtney Lovesurvived an overdose in 1995 after Depp gave herCPR.[3]In 1997, singerMichael Hutchenceplayed his last public performance in the Viper Room before taking his own life a week later.
History
editThe location was originally a grocery store from 1921 into the 1940s. In the 1940s, it was converted into a nightclub called the "Cotton Club", entirely unrelated to the Harlem original. This was soon replaced by "The Greenwich Village Inn", the "Rue Angel" and finally "The Last Call" during the 1940s. From 1951 to 1969, the location was a bar called "The Melody Lounge". In 1969, it became "Filthy McNasty's".[4]and in the 1980s, a jazz club called "The Central".[5][6]
"The Central" was best known for its Tuesday jam nights where various well-known musicians such asJoe Cocker,Brian SetzerandJeff Baxterperformed and hung out along with others in the music industry.[7]It also hosted many local music acts such asChuck E. Weisswho was frequently accompanied by the Goddamn Liars.[8]In 1993, the club was close to shutting down when Weiss suggested to Depp that he should revitalize the spot and rename it "The Viper Room".[9]Tom Waitsalso had a hand in redeveloping the spot.[10]
The venue
editDespite the death of River Phoenix the year the venue opened, the club became and remained a hangout for Hollywood's most popular young actors and musicians.Adam Duritz,the lead singer ofCounting Crows,worked as a Viper Room bartender in late 1994 and early 1995 to escape his newfound fame.[11]
Ownership
editAs part of the settlement of a lawsuit against Johnny Depp and four others, involving allegations of mismanagement of profits, Depp relinquished his ownership of the Viper Room in 2004.[12]The club changed hands multiple times between 2004 and 2016; the club is currently owned by Viper Room Holdings, Ltd. CEO James Cooper.[13][14]
Intellectual property and lawsuits
editA nightclub formerly called "The Viper Room" exists inCincinnati.The club changed its name to "The Poison Room" on January 1, 2006, after they were told by the West Hollywood Viper Room to stop using the name.[15]Another "Viper Room" inPortlandwas also told to stop using the name under threat of a trademark lawsuit, with the Viper Room's former owner claiming that "every dollar they make is the result of using our name".[16]Abroad, there is also a legal brothel inBrisbanecalled "The Viper Room" and nightclubs boasting the name (or a similar one) inHarrogate,Sheffield,Stockholm,andVienna.
Until February 2009, there was a nightclub with the same name inMelbourne;it was closed down due to a spate of violent incidents that included two shootings as well as license breaches and the arrest of a co-owner on drug charges.[17]On April 16, 2011, a nightclub named "The Viper Room" opened its doors in the city of Nijmegen in the Netherlands. The club is named after the club in Hollywood and is decorated in the same style as the American club.[18]In 2016, The Viper Room began issuing cease and desist notices to bootleg merchandise sellers on eBay and other online storefronts.
The original building where the club is currently located is slated to be demolished by 2024, to make way for a replacement club, retail and a five star hotel tower.[19][needs update]
Performers
editAt Depp's request,Tom Petty and the Heartbreakersperformed on the club's opening night.[20]
Johnny Cashperformed at the venue, debuting material that would later appear onAmerican Recordings(1994).[21]In 1997, the Viper Room was also a place of a few early solo live performances byJohn Fruscianteat the time of his bad physical condition caused bydrug abuse.
Other performers include Hot Mom,Avril Lavigne,Neurotic Outsiders(featuringDuff McKagan,The Penfifteen Club,Steve Jonesand John Taylor),Keanu Reeves(who performed there with his bandDogstarin 1997),The Cult,Slash,X,Julliette and the Licks,Concrete Blonde,Green Day,Courtney Love,Hole,Joey Ramone,Tenacious D,[22]The Strokes,[23]andCher.[24]
In popular culture
edit- In the 1983 filmValley Girl,the building (then housing a nightclub called The Central) was used for scenes featuring the new-wave bandthe Plimsouls.[25]
- InOliver Stone's filmThe Doors(1991), the building was used as a filming location for scenes depicting theLondon Fog,also of West Hollywood. London Fog was a lesser-known nightclub halfway up the same block from theWhisky a Go Gowherethe Doorshad their first regular gigs for four months in early 1966.[26]
- The 2003Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle"Pink Panther Dance" scene was filmed at the club,[citation needed]though the club's name was changed in the film to "The Treasure Chest".
- Several scenes in the 2005John TravoltafilmBe Coolwere set at or in the club,[27][28]although only the exterior of the site was used in the shoot.[29]
- The Viper Room is also featured in the 2004 documentaryDig!when members of the bandThe Brian Jonestown Massacrebegan brawling with each other on stage while performing.
- The Viper Room was once the base of an underground poker ring, reportedly founded by actorTobey Maguire.The ring often included other actors such asBen Affleck,Leonardo DiCaprio,andMatt Damon.The poker ring inspired the 2017 movieMolly's Game,starringJessica Chastain,in which the club was renamed "The Cobra Lounge".[30]
- The Viper Room's latest feature has been in the series 'Pam & Tommy' (featuring Lily James and Sebastian Stan), which details an altercation between Tommy Lee and two other bathroom goers, confirming the bar's popularity among the rock scene in the early nineties which still continues through to this day.
- The Viper Room is featured in an episode of paranormal seriesGhost Adventuresas one of their lockdown locations, where they investigated the building for two days.[31]In 2019,BuzzFeed UnsolvedSupernaturalfilmed an episode in the club.[32]
- The Viper Room basement is the setting for the initial set of poker gamesMolly Bloomhosted.[33]
- In 2019, the music video for the song "Blow"byEd Sheeran,Chris Stapleton,andBruno Marswas filmed at the Viper Room.[34]
- In 2021, the Viper Room was the feature of season 1, episode 2 ofVice Media'sDark Side of the 90'sentitled "The Viper Room: Hollywood's Sanctuary."[35]
- Outsider musicianWesley Willis' song "The Viper Room" (found on theGreatest Hits, Vol. 3compilation album) is about the club. Willis' performances at the club and the death of River Phoenix outside the venue are referenced in the lyrics.
- InSpook Country,a 2006 novel byWilliam Gibson,a character uses the sidewalk outside of the Viper Room as part of a GPS/virtual realityart installation.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^Martino, Alison (August 11, 2014)."The Viper Room Turns 21".LAmag - Culture, Food, Fashion, News & Los Angeles.RetrievedMarch 28,2024.
- ^Strauss, Neil (December 28, 1997)."The Young And the Restless".The New York Times.
- ^"Courtney Love says Johnny Depp saved her life outside the Viper Room in 1995".The Independent.May 23, 2022.RetrievedDecember 29,2022.
- ^"Filthy McNasty, LA club owner of lore", LA Observed, April 21, 2016
- ^"Filthy McNasty, Icon of the Old Sunset Strip, Has Died", Whoville, April 23, 2016
- ^"The History (and Future) of the Sunset Strip's Viper Room", West Hollywood, July 5, 2018
- ^Spurrier, Jeff (February 12, 1984)."Clubland".The Los Angeles Times.p. 385.RetrievedFebruary 7,2024.
- ^Martino, Alison (August 11, 2014)."The Viper Room Turns 21".LAmag - Culture, Food, Fashion, News & Los Angeles.RetrievedDecember 22,2023.
- ^Tom Waits Library - Extras[usurped].Tom Waits Library. Retrieved October 11, 2011.
- ^Ten Things You Never Knew About Tom Waits.Clashmusic.com (also featured in the August 2011, issue #64 ofClash). Retrieved October 11, 2011.
- ^Biography of Adam DuritzatIMDb
- ^"A Christmas Murder In Hollywood, Part Three: Another Tragic Anniversary"by James Ridgway de Szigethy, published December 2004 onAmericanMafia.com
- ^"WeHo residents oppose Viper Room project".Park Labrea News/ Beverly Press.March 20, 2019.RetrievedMarch 26,2019.
- ^"Business Search - Business Entities - Business Programs | California Secretary of State".businesssearch.sos.ca.gov.RetrievedSeptember 5,2019.
- ^"Viper Room Changing Its Name Jan. 1..."ArchivedAugust 19, 2006, at theWayback Machineon CincyMusic.com (December 2005 forum post by club owner-manager)
- ^"Nightclub coils to strike in trademark infringement suits"by Amanda Bronstad,Los Angeles Business JournalNovember 21, 2005
- ^"The Viper Room" in Stockholm
- ^"The Viper Room" in Nijmegen
- ^"New Viper Room Mixed-Use Project Notches $60M Loan".August 3, 2022.
- ^Tom Petty at The Viper Room
- ^Hebblethwaite, Phil (March 28, 2014)."How Johnny Cash became an even bigger star after his death".The Guardian.Archivedfrom the original on May 23, 2023.
- ^"24 Rare Photos of Celebrities Inside L.A.'s Infamous Viper Room".Esquire.June 29, 2021.RetrievedJanuary 24,2022.
- ^Saperstein, Pat (August 3, 2018)."Viper Room Sold on Sunset Strip; Site Could Be Redeveloped".Variety.RetrievedJanuary 24,2022.
- ^"West Hollywood, California, USA 23rd April 1994 Singer Cher performs in concert on April 23, 1994 at the Viper Room in West Hollywood, California, USA. Photo by Barry King/Alamy Stock Photo Stock Photo - Alamy".
- ^Martino, Alison (August 11, 2014)."The Viper Room Turns 21".LAmag - Culture, Food, Fashion, News & Los Angeles.RetrievedMarch 28,2024.
- ^"Filming Locations forThe Doors".Archived fromthe originalon November 26, 2010.RetrievedMay 13,2006.
- ^"I heard you were at the Viper Room".
- ^"Be Cool-The Viper Room".
- ^Be Cool » Movie Juice - Movie Rants
- ^Kaplan, Michael (April 4, 2020)."The real 'Molly's Game': Inside Tobey Maguire's high-stakes underground poker ring".New York Post.RetrievedJanuary 25,2022.
- ^"The Viper Room | Ghost Adventures".TravelChannel.com.RetrievedJuly 9,2017.
- ^The Hollywood Ghosts of the Legendary Viper Room.BuzzFeed Unsolved NetworkonYouTube.October 11, 2019.Archivedfrom the original on December 22, 2021.RetrievedOctober 12,2019.
- ^Bloom, Molly(2014).Molly's Game.New York:HarperCollins.p. 43.ISBN9780062838582.
- ^Krol, Charlotte (July 8, 2019)."Watch Ed Sheeran's gender-flipped video for 'Blow', featuring Bruno Mars and Chris Stapleton".NME.RetrievedJuly 27,2019.
- ^Topel, Fred (July 22, 2021)."Adam Duritz Went Back to Tending Bar at the Viper Room After Counting Crows Hit It Big".Showbiz Cheat Sheet.RetrievedSeptember 27,2021.
External links
edit