Jane Bennett (political theorist)

(Redirected fromVital materialism)

Jane Bennett(born July 31, 1957)[3]is an Americanpolitical theoristandphilosopher.She is the Andrew W. Mellon Professor of the Humanities at the Department of Political Science,Johns Hopkins University School of Arts and Sciences.[4]She was also the editor of the academic journalPolitical Theorybetween 2012 and 2017.[5][6]

Jane Bennett
Born(1957-07-31)31 July 1957(age 67)
NationalityAmerican
EducationSiena College
University of Massachusetts
EraContemporary philosophy
RegionWestern philosophy
SchoolContinental philosophy
Speculative realism[1]
New materialism
InstitutionsJohns Hopkins University School of Arts and Sciences
Main interests
Political philosophy
Notable ideas
Vibrant matter,new materialism

Education

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Jane Bennett originally trained inenvironmental studiesandpolitical science.She graduatedmagna cum laudein 1979 fromSiena CollegeinLoudonville, New York.Whilst at Siena College Bennett metKathy Ferguson.Bennett then went on to theUniversity of Massachusetts,where she earned a Ph.D.political sciencein 1986.[7][8]

Philosophical work

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Bennett's work considersontologicalideas about therelationship between humans and 'things',what she calls "vital materialism":

What counts as the material of vital materialism? Is it only human labour and the socio-economic entities made by men using raw materials? Or is materiality more potent than that? How can political theory do a better job of recognizing the active participation of nonhuman forces in every event and every stabilization? Is there a form of theory that can acknowledge a certain ‘thing-power’, that is, the irreducibility of objects to the human meanings or agendas they also embody?[9]

In her most frequently cited book,Vibrant Matter: A Political Ecology of Things,[10]Bennett's argument is that, "Edibles, commodities, storms, and metals act asquasi agents,with their own trajectories, potentialities and tendencies. ".[7]Bennett has also published books on American authors Henry David Thoreau and Walt Whitman.

Public lectures she has given include "Impersonal Sympathy", a talk theorizing 'sympathy' in which she considered the alchemist-physicianParacelsus (1493-1541)andWalt Whitman'scollection of poetry,Leaves of Grass.[11]In 2015 Bennett delivered the annual Neal A. Maxwell Lecture in Political Theory and Contemporary Politics at the University of Utah entitled “Walt Whitman and the Soft Voice of Sympathy.”

Fellowships

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  • 1997 - Visiting Fellow, Department of Politics, Goucher College, Australian National University[12]
  • 2007 - Visiting Fellow, Department of Politics, University of Nottingham[13]
  • 2010 - Fellow, Birkbeck Institute for the Humanities, University of London[14]
  • 2011 - Fellow, Oxford University, Keble College[8]
  • 2017 - Fellow,Bauhaus University,Internationales Kolleg fur Kulturtechnikforschung und Medienphilosophie[4]

Bibliography

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Books

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  • Bennett, Jane (1987).Unthinking Faith and Enlightenment: Nature and the State in a Post-Hegelian Era.New York: New York University Press.ISBN9780814710951.
  • Bennett, Jane (2001).The Enchantment of Modern Life: Attachments, Crossings, and Ethics.Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.ISBN9780691088136.
  • Bennett, Jane (2002).Thoreau's Nature: Ethics, Politics, and the Wild(2nd ed.). Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield.ISBN9780742521414.
  • Bennett, Jane (2010).Vibrant Matter: A Political Ecology of Things.Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press.ISBN9780822346197.
Book review:Princen, Thomas (March 2011). "Critical Dialogue -" Vibrant Matter: A Political Ecology of Things. "By Jane Bennett. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2010. 176p. $74.95 cloth, $21.95 paper".Perspectives on Politics.9(1): 118–120.doi:10.1017/S1537592710003464.S2CID144328266.
Bennett's response to five book reviews ofVibrant Matter: A Political Ecology of Things:Bennett, Jane (November 2011). "Author response".Dialogues in Human Geography.1(3): 404–406.doi:10.1177/204382061100100310.S2CID220591219.
  • Bennett, Jane (2020).Influx and Efflux: Writing Up with Walt Whitman.Duke University Press.ISBN978-1478007791.

Edited books

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Book chapters

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  • Bennett, Jane;Shapiro, Michael J.(2002), "Introduction", in Bennett, Jane;Shapiro, Michael J.(eds.),The politics of moralizing,New York: Routledge, pp. 1–10,ISBN9780415934787
  • Bennett, Jane (2002), "The Moraline Drift", in Bennett, Jane;Shapiro, Michael J.(eds.),The Politics of Moralizing,New York: Routledge, pp. 11–26,ISBN9780415934787
  • Bennett, Jane;Connolly, William E.(2002), "Mouths, bodies and the state", inHonig, Bonnie;Mapel, David R. (eds.),Skepticism, Individuality, and Freedom: The Reluctant Liberalism of Richard Flathman,Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 244–265,ISBN9780816639700
  • Bennett, Jane (2004), "Approaches to Contemporary Political Theory", inKukathas, Chandran;Gaus, Gerald F. (eds.),Handbook of Political Theory,London Thousand Oaks, California: SAGE, pp. 46–56,ISBN9780761967873
  • Bennett, Jane (2005), "In parliament with things", in Tønder, Lars; Thomassen, Lasse (eds.),Radical Democracy: Politics between Abundance and Lack,Manchester New York: Manchester University Press,ISBN9780719070440
  • Bennett, Jane (2006), "The Agency of Assemblages and the North American Blackout", inde Vries, Hent;Sullivan, Lawrence E. (eds.),Political Theologies: Public Religions in a Post-Secular World,New York: Fordham University Press, pp. 602–616,ISBN9780823226450
  • Bennett, Jane (2008), "Modernity and its Critics", inPhillips, Anne;Bonnie, Honig;Dryzek, John S.(eds.),The Oxford Handbook of Political Theory,Oxford: Oxford University Press,ISBN9780199548439
  • Bennett, Jane (2009), "Thoreau's Techniques of Self", in Turner, Jack (ed.),A Political Companion to Henry David Thoreau,Lexington, Kentucky: University Press of Kentucky, pp. 294–325,ISBN9780813124780
  • Bennett, Jane (2009), "Thing-Power and an Ecological Sublime", in White, Luke; Pajaczkowska, Claire (eds.),The Sublime Now,Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars, pp. 24–35,ISBN9781443813020
  • Bennett, Jane (2010), "A vitalist stopover on the way to a new materialism", inCoole, Diana;Frost, Samantha (eds.),New Materialisms: Ontology, Agency, and Politics,Durham North Carolina London: Duke University Press, pp. 47–69,ISBN9780822347729
  • Bennett, Jane (2010), "Thing-Power", inWhatmore, Sarah;Braun, Bruce (eds.),Political Matter: Technoscience, Democracy, and Public Life,Minneapolis, Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press,ISBN9780816670895
  • Bennett, Jane (2011), "Thing-Power", in Seery, John (ed.),A Political Companion to Walt Whitman,Lexington, Kentucky: University Press of Kentucky, pp. 131–148,ISBN9780813126548
  • Bennett, Jane (2012), "Thing-Power", in Elkins, Jeremy; Norris, Andrew (eds.),Truth and Democracy,Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, pp. 154–158,ISBN9780812243796
  • Bennett, Jane (2012), "Powers of the Hoard: Further Notes on Material Agency", in Cohen, Jeffrey (ed.),Animal, Vegetable, Mineral: Ethics and Objects,Washington, DC: Oliphaunt Books an imprint of Punctum Books, pp. 237–269,ISBN9780615625355
Abridged version printed (along with an 'assignment') as:Bennett, Jane (2013), "Powers of the hoard: further notes on material agency", in Sutela, Jenna (ed.),Add metaphysics: essays and assignments,Aalto, Finland: Aalto University Digital Design Laboratory, pp. 52–67,ISBN9789526049540Open access link.
  • Bennett, Jane;Connolly, William(2012), "The Crumpled Handkerchief", in Herzogenrath, Bernd (ed.),Time and History in Deleuze and Serres,New York: Continuum, pp. 153–172,ISBN9781441163868
  • Bennett, Jane (2012), "Stones", in Sæbjörnsson, Egill; Herzogenrath, Bernd (eds.),Stones According to Egill Sæbjörnsson,New York: Revolver Publishing / Continuum, pp. 27–36,ISBN9781441163868
  • Bennett, Jane;Connolly, William(2013), "Earthling: Now and Forever?", in Ellsworth, Elizabeth; Kruse, Jaime (eds.),Making the Geologic Now: Responses to Material Conditions of Contemporary Life,Brooklyn, New York: Punctum Books, pp. 244–246,ISBN9780615766362
  • Bennett, Jane (2013), "From Nature to Matter", in Archer, Crina; Ephraim, Laura; Maxwell, Lida (eds.),Second Nature: Rethinking the Natural Through Politics,New York: Fordham University Press, pp. 149–160,ISBN9780823251421
  • Bennett, Jane (2014), "Of Material Sympathies, Paracelsus, and Whitman", in Iovino, Serenella; Oppermann, Serpil (eds.),Material Ecocriticism,Bloomington: Indiana University Press, pp. 149–160,ISBN9780253013958
Revised and reprinted asBennett, Jane (2015), "Of sympathies alchemical and poetic",Rare Earth,Vienna: Tyssen-Bornemisza Art Contemporary, pp. 112–118
  • Bennett, Jane (2014), "The shapes of Odradek and the edges of perception", in Klingan, Katrin; Sepahvand, Ashkan; Rosol, Christoph; Scherer, Bernd M. (eds.),Grain/Vapor/Ray: Textures of the Anthropocene,Berlin: Haus der Kulturen der Welt
  • Bennett, Jane (2014), "Systems and Things: A Reply to Graham Harman and Timothy Morton", inGrusin, Richard(ed.),The Nonhuman Turn,Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press- forthcoming.
  • Bennett, Jane (2014), "Green Materialism", in Kennedy, T. Frank; Keenan, James (eds.),Nature as a Force: Scientists, Social Scientists, and Ethicists in a Dialogue of Hope,Toronto, Canada: University of Toronto Press- forthcoming.
  • Bennett, Jane (2017), "Vegetal Life and OntoSympathy", in Keller, Catherine; Rubenstein, Mary-Jane (eds.),Entangled Worlds: Religion, Science, and New Materialisms,Fordham University Press, pp. 89–110
  • Bennett, Jane (2017), "Vibrant matter", inBraidotti, Rosi;Hlavajova, M. (eds.),Posthuman Glossary,Bloomsbury Publishers

Journal articles

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Also occasionally referred to with the alternative title "The order of nature in Lucretius", this article discussesDe rerum natura (On the Nature of Things)byLucretius.
This article was a response to:White, Stephen K.(Spring 2000)."Affirmation and weak ontology in political theory: some rules and doubts".Theory & Event.4(2).
This article was in response to:Harman, Graham(Spring 2012). "The well-wrought broken hammer: object-oriented literary criticism".New Literary History.43(2): 183–203.doi:10.1353/nlh.2012.0016.S2CID145048580.
and:Morton, Timothy(Spring 2012). "An object-oriented defense of poetry".New Literary History.43(2): 205–224.doi:10.1353/nlh.2012.0018.S2CID170397563.

Blog posts

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Published interviews

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Revised and reprinted asKhan, Gulshan (2012), "Vital materiality and non-human agency: an interview with Jane Bennett", inProkhovnik, Raia;Browning, Gary; Dimova-Cookson, Maria (eds.),Dialogues with contemporary political theorists,Houndsmill, Basingstoke, Hampshire New York: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 42–58,ISBN9780230303058
  • Bennett, Jane; Loenhart, Klaus K. (2011), "Vibrant matter - zero landscape: interview with Jane Bennett", in Bélanger, Pierre (ed.),GAM 07: Zero landscape: unfolding active agencies of landscape (Graz Architektur Magazin Graz Architecture Magazine) (German and English Edition),Wein New York: Fakultät für Architektur Technische Universität Graz,ISBN9783709105368Also printed as:Bennett, Jane; Loenhart, Klaus K. (19 October 2011)."Vibrant matter - zero landscape: interview with Jane Bennett".Eurozine.
  • Watson, Janell (October 2013). "Eco-sensibilities: interview with Jane Bennett".Minnesota Review.81(1): 147–158.doi:10.1215/00265667-2332147.S2CID145051920.
  • (Forthcoming)"Interview with Jane Bennett".LA+: Interdisciplinary Journal of Landscape Architecture(11 (Vitality)). Spring 2020.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Vibrant Matters: An Interview with Jane Bennett
  2. ^Bennett, Jane (2010).Vibrant Matter: A Political Ecology of Things.Duke University Press. pp. viii.ISBN978-0-8223-4633-3.
  3. ^"Bennett, Jane, 1957-".Library of Congress.Retrieved25 July2014.Her Unthinking faith and enlightenment, c1987: CIP t.p. (Jane Bennett) data sheet (b. 7/31/57)
  4. ^abBennett, Jane (2018)."Curriculum Vitae".Johns Hopkins Department of Political Science.Archived fromthe originalon 18 April 2019.Retrieved18 April2019.
  5. ^"Political Theory: An International Journal of Political Philosophy".Sage.Retrieved25 July2014.
  6. ^"Jane Bennett".Political Science.13 March 2015.Retrieved21 December2019.
  7. ^abWatson, Janell (October 2013). "Eco-sensibilities: interview with Jane Bennett".Minnesota Review.81(1): 147–158.doi:10.1215/00265667-2332147.S2CID145051920.
  8. ^ab"Jane Bennett".Department of Political Science, Johns Hopkins University.Retrieved25 July2014.
  9. ^Khan, Gulshan (February 2009). "Agency, nature and emergent properties: an interview with Jane Bennett".Contemporary Political Theory.8(1): 90–105.doi:10.1057/cpt.2008.43.S2CID144483000.
  10. ^"Strawberries on Life Support by Antónia Szabari & Natania Meeker".Los Angeles Review of Books]
  11. ^"CISSC Lecture Series: Jane Bennett, Johns Hopkins University: Impersonal Sympathy".Center for Interdisciplinary Studies in Society and Culture, Concordia University, Montreal. 22 March 2013. Archived fromthe originalon 28 July 2014.Retrieved25 July2014.
  12. ^Barclay, Glen St John; Turner, Caroline (1 May 2004).Visiting Fellows and Other Visitors, 1991–2004.Humanities Research Centre, Australian National University.doi:10.22459/HRC.05.2004.ISBN9780975122983.Retrieved25 July2014.
  13. ^"Visiting research fellows: previous visiting research fellows - Professor Bennett".Centre for the Study of Social and Global Justice (CSSGJ), The University of Nottingham.Retrieved25 July2014.
  14. ^"Past visiting research fellows: Professor Jane Bennett (2010)".Birbeck Institute for the Humanities, University of London.Retrieved25 July2014.
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