Art UKis a cultural, education charity in theUnited Kingdom,[1]previously known as thePublic Catalogue Foundation.Since 2003, it has digitised more than 300,000 paintings, sculptures and other artworks by more than 53,700 artists.[2]
Formation | 2003 |
---|---|
Type | Charity |
Purpose | To create a complete digital record of the UK's collection of oil, tempera and acrylic paintings and sculpture and to make art accessible to the public. |
Location |
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Region served | United Kingdom |
Website | artuk |
It was founded for the project, completed between 2003 and 2012, of obtaining sufficient rights to enable the public to see images of all the approximately 210,000 oil paintings in public ownership in the United Kingdom. Originally the paintings were made accessible through a series of affordable book catalogues, mostly by county. Later the same images and information were placed on a website in partnership with theBBC,originally calledYour Paintings,hosted as part of the BBC website. The renaming in 2016 coincided with the transfer of the website to a stand-alone site. Works by some 50,000 painters held in more than 3,000 collections are now on the website.[3]
The catalogues and website allow readers to see an illustration, normally in colour, and short description of every painting and sculpture in the UK's national collections. This information has significant educational benefits and constitutes the building blocks for later art historical research.[4]
Revenue from catalogue sales made by collections is dedicated to the conservation and restoration of oil paintings in their care. Coverage includes national and local museums and council collections, paintings in universities, bishops' palaces of the Church of England, hospitals, the properties owned by theNational Trust,and some other private institutions such as the colleges ofOxfordandCambridgeuniversities. The collections of bodies such asArts Council England,English Heritageand theGovernment Art Collectionare included.[5]However, theRoyal Collectionis not included.
Art UK receives major funding from theHeritage Lottery Fundand other sources.
In November 2016,Apollomagazine awarded Art UK the prize of "Digital Innovation of the Year".[6]It was given the "Digital Innovation of the Year" award again in 2022 in recognition of its achievement of cataloguing the UK's public sculpture.[7]ArtistYinka Shonibareis Art UK's 2019 patron and has praised the charity's efforts, "public sculpture is the most democratic way to share art [...] it transcends race, class, or economic status".[8]
Catalogue series
editOf the 210,000 oil paintings in public ownership in the UK, around 80% are not on public view. Many are held in storage or civic buildings without routine public access. At the same time, many of these collections have incomplete cataloguing records; very few have more than a small proportion of their paintings photographed, and hardly any collection has a complete illustrated catalogue of its oil paintings in book form or online. Since 2003, The Public Catalogue Foundation has been working to rectify this through a series of colour catalogues. Before these were completed it was clear that a website was the best way to reach the wider public, a key aim of the project, so a combined approach was adopted.
TheOil Paintings in Public Ownershipbook series is published by The PCF mainly on a collection or county-by-county basis. Each volume brings together all the oil, acrylic and tempera paintings in a county's museum collections, together with paintings held in civic buildings such as town halls, libraries, universities, hospitals and fire stations. Each county catalogue contains a colour photograph and basic information about each painting. All paintings are reproduced regardless of quality or condition.
The PCF's first catalogue was published in June 2004, and the series is now complete in 85 volumes (see partial list below).
Collaboration with BBC
editThe Public Catalogue Foundation worked with the BBC to put all of the UK's publicly owned oil paintings online. In January 2009 a partnership with theBBCwas announced with the aim to place the entire catalogue of publicly owned oil paintings online by 2012.[9]On 4 October 2012 it was announced that the project had photographed every painting that it intended to and all 210,000 would shortly be available.[10]
A section of the BBC website,Your Paintings,[11]was launched in 2011. The PCF completed the digitisation of the entire national collection and celebrated their success in February 2013.[12]An innovativecrowdsourcingproject,Your Paintings Tagger,[13]also went online in 2011, to generate themetadatanecessary to makeYour Paintingsfully searchable. The high-quality[clarification needed]digital files, however, have not been made available to the public, and paintings on the BBC site can only be "saved" as a "personal collection" on the site, not downloaded.
In March 2013 the BBC revealed that an unknown painting byAnthony van Dyckhad been discovered because of theYour Paintingswebsite.The painting of Olivia Porter,wife ofSir Endymion Porter,had been discovered on-line and although it was previously thought it to be in the style of the Van Dyck, experts now agreed that the painting was an unknown original. Olivia, the subject of the painting, who died in 1663, was alady-in-waitingto queen consortHenrietta Maria.[14]She had married Endymion Porter, who was a patron of Anthony van Dyck. ACulture ShowTV programme noted that the painting had not previously been published and it was theYour Paintingswebsite that had allowed this attribution.[15]
Art UK collaborates in making theBBC Fourtelevision seriesBritain's Lost Masterpieces.[16]
Sculpture project
editArt UK helped the UK to become the first country in the world to offer a digital collection of publicly owned sculpture, with the first records appearing on the site from February 2019.[17]The site aimed at the time to have made 150,000 sculptures viewable by the end of 2020.[17]As of early 2023, however, the number of sculptures listed on Art UK was just over 50,000,[18]over 13,500 of which are outdoor public sculptures and monuments.[19]All of the recorded sculptures included date from the last 1,000 years.
The organisation published its first annual report on new sculpture unveilings in early 2023. The report found that "one in five statues unveiled in 2022 were dedicated to people of Black, Asian and other ethnicities, helping to redress historic imbalances of people celebrated in public art."[20][21]
Book catalogues
editThe earlier catalogues published are listed below. (Full listing available online.[22])
- Oil paintings in public ownership in West Yorkshire:Leeds,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Lucy Ellis, 2004,ISBN9781904931003
- Oil Paintings in Public Ownership inKent,The Public Catalogue Foundation, 2004ISBN9781904931027
- Oil paintings in public ownership inWest Sussex,The Public Catalogue Foundation, 2005,ISBN9781904931041
- Oil paintings in public ownership inLondon:The SladeSchool of Fine Art &University College LondonArt Collections,The Public Catalogue Foundation, 2005,ISBN9781904931065
- Oil paintings in public ownership inEast Sussex,The Public Catalogue Foundation, 2005,ISBN9781904931089
- Oil paintings in public ownership inSuffolk,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, Alan Grundy, 2005,ISBN9781904931102
- Oil paintings in public ownership inNorth Yorkshire,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, Lucy Denton, Sally Pelham, 2006,ISBN9781904931225
- Oil paintings in public ownership inCambridgeshire:TheFitzwilliam Museum,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, 2006,ISBN9781904931126
- Oil paintings in public ownership inSurrey,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Stella Sharp, Sonia Roe, 2006,ISBN9781904931249
- Oil paintings in public ownership inNorfolk,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, 2006,ISBN9781904931201
- Oil Paintings in Public Ownership inEssex,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, 2007,ISBN9781904931140
- Oil paintings in public ownership inthe Imperial War Museum,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andy Ellis, Sonia Roe, 2006,ISBN9781904931287
- Oil paintings in public ownership in theVictoria and Albert Museum,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, 2008,ISBN9781904931409
- Oil paintings in public ownership in Hampshire:Southampton& theIsle of Wight,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, 2007,ISBN9781904931188
- Hampshire(excluding Southampton):Oil paintings in public ownership in Hampshire,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, Elizabeth Vickers, 2007,ISBN9781904931164
- Oil paintings in public ownership inCornwall& theIsles of Scilly:under the Royal Patronage of Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Cornwall,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Sonia Roe, Steve Tanner, 2007,ISBN9781904931317
- West Yorkshire(excluding Leeds):Oil paintings in public ownership in West Yorkshire,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Sonia Roe, 2007,ISBN9781904931263
- Oil paintings in public ownership inStaffordshire,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Sonia Roe, 2007,ISBN9781904931348
- Oil paintings in public ownership in theGovernment Art Collection,The Public Catalogue Foundation, 2007
- Oil paintings in public ownership inBirmingham,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, 2008,ISBN9781904931386
- Oil paintings in public ownership inNottinghamshire,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, Angharad Jones, 2008,ISBN9781904931744
- Oil paintings in public ownership inCounty Durham,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, Sally Pelham, 2008,ISBN9781904931485
- Oil Paintings in Public Ownership in theCity of London,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Sonia Roe, 2008,ISBN9781904931775
- Oil paintings in public ownership inHertfordshire,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Sonia Roe, 2008,ISBN9781904931355
- Oil paintings in public ownership inTyne & Wear Museums,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, 2008
- Oil Paintings in Public Ownership inNorthumberland,Tees Valley&Tyne and Wear,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, 2009,ISBN9781904931379
- Oil Paintings in Public Ownership inWarwickshire,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Sonia Roe, 2009,ISBN9781904931546
- Oil Paintings in Public Ownership inHerefordshire,Worcestershire&Shropshire,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, 2009,ISBN9781904931782
- Oil Paintings in Public Ownership inBerkshire,Buckinghamshire&Oxfordshire,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Sonia Roe, 2009,ISBN9781904931362
- Oil paintings in public ownership inDerbyshire,The Public Catalogue Foundation, John Bather, 2009,ISBN9781904931508
- Oil Paintings in Public Ownership inDorset,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Venetia Ross Skinner, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, 2009,ISBN9781904931478
- Oil Paintings in Public Ownership inSomerset,The Public Catalogue Foundation, Malcolm V. L. Pearce, Andrew Ellis, Sonia Roe, 2011,ISBN9781904931522
- Oil Paintings in Public Ownership: InBedfordshire,Cambridgeshire&Northamptonshire,The Public Catalogue Foundation, 2010,ISBN9781904931461
- Oil Paintings in Public Ownership inEast Riding of Yorkshire,The Public Catalogue Foundation, 2012,ISBN9781904931775
- Oil Paintings in Public Ownership inGloucestershire&Wiltshire,The Public Catalogue Foundation, 2012,ISBN9781904931560
Revenues generated from catalogue sales at participating collections is nearly all used for painting restoration and gallery education. The project's overall income is used to help fund upcoming catalogues, as most funding is generated from private donations.
Board of trustees
edit- Kathleen Soriano(Chair)
- George Entwistle(Vice Chair)
- Noura Al-Maashouq
- Hasan Bakhshi
- Carola Boehm
- Ian Cuerden
- Errol Francis
- Catherine Holden
- Clare Lilley
- Bob Lisney, OBE
- Thomas Marks
- John Stack
- Kim Streets
- Andria Zafirakou,MBE
Past Trustees
- Charles Gregson (Chairman)
- Rana Begum
- Bob and Roberta Smith,OBE
- Camilla Eden-Davies
- Professor David Ekserdjian
- Fred Hohler (founder and honorary trustee)
- Charles Saumarez Smith
- Graham Southern
- Alex Morrison
References
edit- ^"Art UK, registered charity no. 1096185".Charity Commission for England and Wales.
- ^"Art UK 2022 Impact Report".Art UK.Retrieved8 February2023.
- ^"Art UK – FAQ".Archived fromthe originalon 22 February 2016.Retrieved24 February2016.
- ^"Art UK | About What we do".artuk.org.Retrieved6 November2021.
- ^"Art UK – About Welcome".Archived fromthe originalon 27 June 2011.
- ^Marks, Thomas (24 November 2016)."Digital Innovation of the Year".Apollo Magazine.
- ^"Apollo Awards Digital Innovation of the Year".1 December 2022.Archivedfrom the original on 8 December 2022.Retrieved8 February2023.
- ^Brown, Mark (21 February 2019)."From Hepworth to Rodin: UK sculpture collection to be catalogued online".The Guardian.
- ^Holmwood, Leigh (28 January 2009)."BBC to put nation's oil paintings online".The Guardian.Archivedfrom the original on 19 August 2014.Retrieved8 September2009.
- ^"Public paintings quest completed",BBC News, 4 October 2012. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
- ^"Your Paintings".BBC Online.Archived fromthe originalon 1 July 2011.Retrieved30 June2011.
- ^"Your Paintings project lights up Norwich Castle".BBC News.9 February 2013.Retrieved15 March2013.
- ^"Your Paintings Tagger".The Public Catalogue Foundation. Archived fromthe originalon 15 December 2011.Retrieved30 June2011.
- ^"Van Dyck painting 'found online'",BBC News, 9 March 2013. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
- ^Culture Show,first shown 9 March 2013. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
- ^"BBC Four's Britain's Lost Masterpieces discovers rare painting by 17th Century master Jacob Jordaens".BBC.Retrieved29 September2017.
- ^abBrown, Mark (21 February 2019)."From Hepworth to Rodin: UK sculpture collection to be catalogued online".The Guardian.
- ^"Sculptures on Art UK".Retrieved8 February2023.
- ^Briggs, Gemma (1 July 2022)."Landmark project puts all the nation's public sculptures online".Archivedfrom the original on 15 July 2022.
- ^"Public sculptures becoming more diverse, study finds".ArtsProfessional.
- ^Briggs, Gemma (30 January 2023)."Public sculpture 2022 report reveals increase in diversity".
- ^"Buy art books, framed & unframed prints from Art UK Shop".Archived fromthe originalon 22 July 2014.Retrieved16 August2014.