This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (December 2012) |
Mehdi Rahimi (Persian: مهدی رحیمی; 24 March 1921 – 16 February 1979) was an Iranian lieutenant general. He was executed following the 1979 revolution in Iran.
Mehdi Rahimi | |
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Born | 24 March 1921 Tehran, Sublime State of Persia |
Died | 16 February 1979 Refah School, Tehran, Iran | (aged 57)
Allegiance | ![]() |
Service/ | ![]() |
Years of service | 1941–1979 |
Rank | ![]() |
Early life
editMehdi Rahimi was born in 1921, in Tehran, Qajar Iran.
Career
editRahimi served as deputy commander of the Imperial Guard, Tehran police chief[1] as well as the president of the Wrestling Federation of Iran. He was a lieutenant general and the last military commander and the chief of police of Tehran during the final days of the Pahlavi dynasty and before Tehran fell to the revolutionary forces of the 1979 Iranian Islamic Revolution.[2] General Rahimi decided not to use his 30,000 loyal Immortal Guards to crush the rebellion for fear of producing civilian casualties.[3]
Arrest and execution
editShortly after the Islamic Revolution in February 1979 and the takeover of all military bases and police stations by the pro-Khomeini Islamists, Rahimi was spotted by a subordinate as he was walking away from a military base near Sepah Square and arrested. By his own account as stated during his televised interrogation, Rahimi was beaten and tortured by the Islamic revolutionaries, arrested and taken to Refah School in Central Tehran. The interrogation which lasted 5 hours, resulted in a death sentence for Rahimi, as well as three other high-profile generals of the former regime. Sadegh Khalkhali presided over the proceedings and announced his death sentence on the charge of "Warring with God" and "Corrupter on Earth".
Rahimi was executed by a firing squad at midnight just before 16 February 1979,[1][4] on the rooftop of Refah School, which was used as a temporary residence by Ayatollah Khomeini. He refused to be blindfolded and stated that he wanted to die like a general loyal to his commander-in-chief. It has been said that his last words were "Javid Shah" (long live the Shah) and the expression of loyalty to Iran.[1]
Major Iranian newspapers published the news of his execution on the morning of 16 February 1979 along with gruesome pictures of his body as well as those of other executed generals. The pictures of him reflect the fact that his right arm was severed before the execution.[5]
Personal life
editRahimi married twice.[1] His first wife was a French woman, and they divorced.[1] He was survived by his second wife, Manijeh, who settled in London.[1] She was sister of Parviz Fatemi, widow of Hossein Fatemi.[6]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f Cyrus Kadivar. "General Rahimi". The Iranian. Retrieved 3 August 2013.
- ^ Sahimi, Mohammad (3 February 2010). "The Ten Days that Changed Iran". Tehran Bureau / FRONTLINE. PBS. Retrieved 3 August 2013.
- ^ Zabir, Sepehr (27 April 2012). The Iranian Military in Revolution and War. ISBN 9781136812705.
- ^ "Law And Human Rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran" (PDF). Amnesty International. February 1980. Archived from the original (Report) on 10 May 2010. Retrieved 3 August 2013.
- ^ "Clergical crime, Nothing but Iran". Holycrime. Retrieved 3 August 2013.
- ^ "Revolution". The Iranian. February 2001. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
External links
edit- Media related to Mehdi Rahimi at Wikimedia Commons