| << | March | >> | ||||
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| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
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| 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
| 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
| 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 |
| 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
| 31 | ||||||
| 2024 | ||||||
| March 29 in recent years |
| 2024 (Friday) |
| 2023 (Wednesday) |
| 2022 (Tuesday) |
| 2021 (Monday) |
| 2020 (Sunday) |
| 2019 (Friday) |
| 2018 (Thursday) |
| 2017 (Wednesday) |
| 2016 (Tuesday) |
| 2015 (Sunday) |
March 29is the 88th day of the year (89th inleap years) in theGregorian calendar;277 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
editPre-1600
edit- 1430– TheOttoman EmpireunderMurad IIcapturesThessalonicafrom theRepublic of Venice.[1]
- 1461–Battle of Towton:Edward of YorkdefeatsQueen Margaretto become KingEdward IV of England,bringing a temporary stop to theWars of the Roses.[2]
- 1549– The city ofSalvador, Bahia,the first capital ofBrazil,is founded.[3]
1601–1900
edit- 1632–Treaty of Saint-Germainis signed returningQuebecto French control after the English had seized it in1629.[4]
- 1792– KingGustav IIIof Sweden dies after being shot in the back at a midnightmasquerade ballatStockholm'sRoyal Opera13 days earlier.[5]
- 1806– Construction is authorized of the Great National Pike, better known as theCumberland Road,becoming the first United States federalhighway.[6]
- 1809– KingGustav IV Adolf of Swedenabdicatesafter acoup d'état.[7]
- 1809 – At theDiet of Porvoo,Finland'sfour Estatespledge allegiance toAlexander I of Russia,commencing the secession of theGrand Duchy of FinlandfromSweden.[8]
- 1847–Mexican–American War:United States forces led by GeneralWinfield ScotttakeVeracruzafter asiege.[9]
- 1849– TheUnited Kingdomannexes thePunjab.[10]
- 1857–SepoyMangal Pandeyof the 34thRegiment,Bengal Native Infantrymutinies against theEast India Company'srule in Indiaand inspires the protractedIndian Rebellion of 1857,also known as the Sepoy Mutiny.[11]
- 1867–Queen VictoriagivesRoyal Assentto theBritish North America Actwhich establishes Canada onJuly 1.[12]
- 1871–Royal Albert Hallis opened byQueen Victoria.[13]
- 1879–Anglo-Zulu War:Battle of Kambula:British forces defeat 20,000Zulus.[14]
- 1882– TheKnights of Columbusis established.[15]
1901–present
edit- 1927–Sunbeam 1000hpbreaks the land speed record at Daytona Beach, Florida.[16]
- 1936– The1936 German parliamentary election and referendumseeks approval for the recent remilitarization of the Rhineland.[17]
- 1941– TheNorth American Regional Broadcasting Agreementgoes into effect at 03:00 local time.[18]
- 1941 –World War II:BritishRoyal NavyandRoyal Australian Navyforces defeat those of the ItalianRegia Marinaoff thePeloponnesiancoast of Greece in theBattle of Cape Matapan.[19]
- 1942– TheBombing of Lübeck in World War IIis the first major success for theRAF Bomber Commandagainst Germany and a German city.[20]
- 1947–Malagasy Uprisingagainst French colonial rule begins inMadagascar.[21]
- 1951–Julius and Ethel Rosenbergare convicted of conspiracy to commitespionage.[22]
- 1951–Hypnosis murdersinCopenhagen.[23]
- 1957– TheNew York, Ontario and Western Railwaymakes its final run, the first major U.S. railroad to be abandoned in its entirety.[24]
- 1961– TheTwenty-third Amendment to the United States Constitutionis ratified, allowing residents ofWashington, D.C.,to vote in presidential elections.[25]
- 1962–Arturo Frondizi,the president ofArgentina,is overthrown in a militarycoupby Argentina'sarmed forces,ending an 111⁄2day constitutional crisis.[26]
- 1968– Thefuneral of Yuri Gagarin,the first man in space, started inMoscow,with thousands of people in attendance.[27]
- 1971–My Lai Massacre:LieutenantWilliam Calleyis convicted of premeditated murder and sentenced to life in prison.[28]
- 1973–Vietnam War:The last United States combat soldiers leaveSouth Vietnam.[29]
- 1973 –Operation Barrel Roll,a covert American bombing campaign inLaosto stopcommunist infiltrationofSouth Vietnam,ends.[30]
- 1974–NASA'sMariner 10becomes the firstspace probeto fly byMercury.[31]
- 1974 –Terracotta Armywas discovered inShaanxi province,China.[32]
- 1982– TheCanada Act 1982receives theRoyal Assentfrom QueenElizabeth II,setting the stage for theQueen of Canadato proclaim theConstitution Act, 1982.[33]
- 1984– TheBaltimore Coltsload its possessions onto fifteenMayflowermoving trucks in the early morning hours andtransfer its operationstoIndianapolis.[34]
- 1990– TheCzechoslovakparliament is unable to reach an agreement on what to call the country after the fall ofCommunism,sparking the so-calledHyphen War.[35]
- 1999– TheDow Jones Industrial Averagecloses above the 10,000 mark (10,006.78) for the first time, during the height of thedot-com bubble.[36]
- 1999 – Amagnitude 6.8 earthquake in Indiastrikes theChamoli districtinUttar Pradesh,killing 103.[37]
- 2001– AGulfstream IIIcrasheson approach toAspen/Pitkin County AirportinAspen, Colorado.All 18 people on board are killed.[38]
- 2002– In reaction to thePassover massacretwo days prior,IsraellaunchesOperation Defensive ShieldagainstPalestinian militants,its largest military operation in theWest Banksince the 1967Six-Day War.[39]
- 2004–Bulgaria,Estonia,Latvia,Lithuania,Romania,Slovakia,andSloveniajoinNATOas full members.[40]
- 2004– TheCouncil on Tall Buildings and Urban HabitatcertifiesTaipei 101as the world's tallest building, based on the building having been topped out on 1 July 2003, even though the building was not completed until 31 December 2004.[41][42]
- 2010– Two suicide bombershit the Moscow Metro systemat the peak of the morning rush hour, killing 40.[43]
- 2013– At least 36 people are killed when a 16-floorbuilding collapsesin the commercial capitalDar es Salaam,Tanzania.[44]
- 2014– The firstsame-sex marriagesinEngland and Walesare performed.[45]
- 2015–Air Canada Flight 624skids off the runway atHalifax Stanfield International Airport,after arriving fromTorontoshortly past midnight. All 133 passengers and five crews on board survive, with 23 treated for minor injuries.[46]
- 2016– AUnited States Air ForceF-16crashes during takeoff fromBagram AirfieldinAfghanistan.[47]
- 2017–Prime MinisterTheresa Mayinvokes Article 50of theTreaty on European Union,formally beginningthe United Kingdom's withdrawalfrom theEuropean Union.[48]
- 2021– The shipEver Givenwasdislodgedfrom theSuez Canal.[49]
Births
editPre-1600
edit- 1187–Arthur I, Duke of Brittany,grandson of KingHenry II of England(d. 1203)[50]
- 1561–Santorio Santorio,Italian biologist (d. 1636)[51]
- 1584–Ferdinando Fairfax, 2nd Lord Fairfax of Cameron,English general and politician (d. 1648)[52]
1601–1900
edit- 1602–John Lightfoot,English priest, scholar, and academic (d. 1675)[53]
- 1713–John Ponsonby,Irish politician (d. 1789)[54]
- 1735–Johann Karl August Musäus,German author (d. 1787)[55]
- 1747–Johann Wilhelm Hässler,German pianist and composer (d. 1822)[56]
- 1769–Jean-de-Dieu Soult,French general and politician, 12thPrime Minister of France(d. 1851)[57]
- 1780–Jørgen Jørgensen,Danish adventurer (d. 1841)[58]
- 1790–John Tyler,American lawyer and politician, 10thPresident of the United States(d. 1862)[59]
- 1799–Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby,English politician,Prime Minister of the United Kingdom(d. 1869)[60]
- 1802–Johann Moritz Rugendas,German landscape painter (d. 1858)[61]
- 1824–Ludwig Büchner,German physiologist, physician, and philosopher (d. 1899)[62]
- 1826–Wilhelm Liebknecht,German journalist and politician (d. 1900)[63]
- 1853–Elihu Thomson,English-American engineer and inventor (d. 1937)[64]
- 1860–William Benham,New Zealand zoologist (d. 1950)[65]
- 1862–Adolfo Müller-Ury,Swiss-American painter (d. 1947)[66]
- 1863–Walter James,Australian politician, 5thPremier of Western Australia(d. 1943)[67]
- 1867–Cy Young,American baseball player and manager (d. 1955)[68]
- 1869–Edwin Lutyens,British architect (d. 1944)[69]
- 1871–Tom Hayward,English cricketer (d. 1939)[70]
- 1872–Hal Colebatch,English-Australian politician, 12thPremier of Western Australia(d. 1953)[71]
- 1873–Tullio Levi-Civita,Italian mathematician and academic (d. 1941)[72]
- 1874–Lou Henry Hoover,American philanthropist and geologist, 33rdFirst Lady of the United States(d. 1944)[73]
- 1883–Donald Van Slyke,Dutch-American biochemist (d. 1971)[74]
- 1885–Dezső Kosztolányi,Hungarian author and poet (d. 1936)[75]
- 1889–Warner Baxter,American actor (d. 1951)[76]
- 1889 –Howard Lindsay,American producer, playwright, librettist, director and actor (d. 1968)[77]
- 1890–Harold Spencer Jones,English astronomer (d. 1960)[78]
- 1891–Yvan Goll,French-German poet and playwright (d. 1950)[79]
- 1892–József Mindszenty,Hungarian cardinal (d. 1975)[80]
- 1895–Ernst Jünger,German philosopher and author (d. 1998)[81]
- 1896–Wilhelm Ackermann,German mathematician (d. 1962)[82]
- 1899–Lavrentiy Beria,Georgian-Russian general and politician (d. 1953)[83]
- 1900–John McEwen,Australian farmer and politician, 18thPrime Minister of Australia(d. 1980)[84]
- 1900 –Charles Sutherland Elton,English zoologist and animal ecologist (d. 1991)[85]
1901–present
edit- 1902–Marcel Aymé,French author, playwright, and screenwriter (d. 1967)[86]
- 1902 –William Walton,English composer (d. 1983)[87]
- 1903–Douglas Harkness,Canadian colonel and politician,Canadian Minister of National Defence(d. 1999)[88]
- 1907–Braguinha,Brazilian singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2006)[89]
- 1908–Arthur O'Connell,American actor (d. 1981)[90]
- 1908 –Dennis O'Keefe,American actor and screenwriter (d. 1968)[91]
- 1909–Moon Mullican,American singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 1967)[92]
- 1912–Hanna Reitsch,German soldier and pilot (d. 1979)[93]
- 1913–Phil Foster,American actor (d. 1985)[94]
- 1913 –Jack Jones,British trade union leader, General Secretary of theTransport and General Workers' Union(d. 2009)[95]
- 1914–Chapman Pincher,Indian-English historian, journalist, and author (d. 2014)[96]
- 1916–Peter Geach,English philosopher and academic (d. 2013)[97]
- 1916 –Eugene McCarthy,American poet and politician (d. 2005)[98]
- 1917–Tommy Holmes,American baseball player (d. 2008)[99]
- 1917 –Ieuan Maddock,Welsh scientist and nuclear researcher (d. 1988)[100]
- 1918–Pearl Bailey,American actress and singer (d. 1990)[101]
- 1918 –Lê Văn Thiêm,Vietnamese mathematician and academic (d. 1991)[102]
- 1918 –Sam Walton,American businessman, foundedWalmartandSam's Club(d. 1992)[103]
- 1919–Eileen Heckart,American actress (d. 2001)[104]
- 1920–John M. Belk,American businessman and politician (d. 2007)[105]
- 1920 –Clarke Fraser,American-Canadian geneticist and academic (d. 2014)[106]
- 1920 –Pierre Moinot,French author (d. 2007)[107]
- 1920 –Theodore Trautwein,American lawyer and judge (d. 2000)[108]
- 1921–Sam Loxton,Australian cricketer, footballer, and politician (d. 2011)[109]
- 1923–Geoff Duke,English-Manx motorcycle racer (d. 2015)[110]
- 1923 –Betty Binns Fletcher,American lawyer and judge (d. 2012)[111]
- 1926–Vladimir Bolotin,Russian physicist (d. 2008)[112]
- 1927–Martin Fleischmann,British chemist (d. 2012)[113]
- 1927 –John McLaughlin,American journalist and producer (d. 2016)[114]
- 1927 –John Vane,English pharmacologist and academic,Nobel Prizelaureate (d. 2004)[115]
- 1928–Romesh Bhandari,Pakistani-Indian politician, 13thForeign Secretary of India(d. 2013)[116]
- 1928 –Keith Botsford,Belgian-American journalist, author, and academic (d. 2018)[117]
- 1928 –Vincent Gigante,American boxer and mobster (d. 2005)[118]
- 1929–Sheila Kitzinger,English activist, author, and academic (d. 2015)[119]
- 1929 –Richard Lewontin,American biologist, geneticist, and academic (d. 2021)[120]
- 1929 –Lennart Meri,Estonian director and politician, 2ndPresident of Estonia(d. 2006)[121]
- 1929 –Utpal Dutt,Indian actor, director and playwright (d. 1993)[122]
- 1930–Anerood Jugnauth,Mauritian lawyer and politician, 4thPresident of Mauritius(d. 2021)[123]
- 1931–Aleksei Gubarev,Russian general, pilot and cosmonaut (d. 2015)[124]
- 1931 –Norman Tebbit,English journalist and politician,Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster[125]
- 1935–Ruby Murray,Northern Irish singer (d. 1996)[126]
- 1936–Richard Rodney Bennett,English-American composer and educator (d. 2012)[127]
- 1936 –John A. Durkin,American lawyer and politician (d. 2012)[128]
- 1936 –Joseph P. Teasdale,American lawyer and politician, 48thGovernor of Missouri(d. 2014)[129]
- 1937–Roberto Chabet,Filipino painter and sculptor (d. 2013)[130]
- 1937 –Smarck Michel,Haitian businessman and politician, 6thPrime Minister of Haiti(d. 2012)[131]
- 1937 –Gordon Milne,English footballer[132]
- 1939–Roland Arnall,French-American businessman and diplomat, 63rdUnited States Ambassador to the Netherlands(d. 2008)[133]
- 1939 –Hanumant Singh,Indian cricketer (d. 2006)[134]
- 1940–Ray Davis,American bass singer (d. 2005)[135]
- 1942–Scott Wilson,American actor (d. 2018)[136]
- 1943–John Major,English banker and politician,Prime Minister of the United Kingdom[137]
- 1943 –Vangelis,Greek keyboard player and songwriter (d. 2022)[138]
- 1943 –Eric Idle,English actor, comedian, musician and writer[139]
- 1945–Speedy Keen,English singer-songwriter, keyboard player, and producer (d. 2002)[140]
- 1946–Billy Thorpe,English-Australian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (d. 2007)[141]
- 1947–Frank Bowe,American academic (d. 2007)[142]
- 1947 –Robert Gordon,American singer and actor (d. 2022)[143]
- 1948–Barbara Clare Foley,American author and educator[144]
- 1949–Michael Brecker,American saxophonist and composer (d. 2007)[145]
- 1949 –Joe Ehrmann,American football player and writer[146]
- 1949 –Israel Finkelstein,Israeli archaeologist and professor[147]
- 1949 –Dave Greenfield,English musician (d. 2020)[148]
- 1949 –Pauline Marois,Canadian social worker and politician, 30thPremier of Quebec[149]
- 1949 –John Spenkelink,American murderer (d. 1979)[150]
- 1950–Mory Kanté,Guinean vocalist (d. 2020)[151]
- 1951–David Cheriton,Canadian computer scientist, mathematician and businessman[152]
- 1951 –William Clarke,American harmonica player (d. 1996)[153]
- 1951 –Roger Myerson,American economist and professor[154]
- 1951 –Nick Ut,Vietnamese-American photographer[155]
- 1952–Jo-Ann Mapson,American author[156]
- 1952 –Teófilo Stevenson,Cuban boxer and engineer (d. 2012)[157]
- 1952 –Bola Tinubu,Nigerian politician,President-elect of Nigeria[158]
- 1952 –Alec Wilkinson,American writer[159]
- 1954–Mario Clark,American football player[160]
- 1954 –Martha A. Sandweiss,American historian[161]
- 1954 –Suzanna Sherry,American legal scholar[162]
- 1954 –Evelyn C. White,American writer and editor[163]
- 1955–Earl Campbell,American football player[164]
- 1955 –Gillian Conoley,American poet[165]
- 1955 –Brendan Gleeson,Irish actor[166]
- 1955 –Marina Sirtis,British-American actress[167]
- 1956–Patty Donahue,American singer (d. 1996)[168]
- 1956 –Mary Gentle,English author[169]
- 1956 –William Gurstelle,American writer and inventor[170]
- 1956 –Ted Staunton,Canadian author[171]
- 1956 –Kurt Thomas,American gymnast (d. 2020)[172]
- 1957–Elizabeth Hand,American author[173]
- 1957 –Mark Hudson,British writer, journalist and art critic[174]
- 1957 –Christopher Lambert,American-French actor[175]
- 1957 –Kathryn Tanner,American theologian[176]
- 1958–Travis Childers,American businessman and politician[177]
- 1958 –Nouriel Roubini,Iranian-American economic consultant, economist and writer[178]
- 1959–Brad McCrimmon,Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 2011)[179]
- 1960–Jo Nesbø,Norwegian writer, musician and football player[180]
- 1961–Todd G. Buchholz,American economist and author[181]
- 1961 –Helen Humphreys,Canadian poet and novelist[182]
- 1961 –Amy Sedaris,American actress and comedian[183]
- 1961 –Michael Winterbottom,English director and producer[184]
- 1962–Billy Beane,American baseball player and manager[185]
- 1962 –Igor Klebanov,Ukrainian-American theoretical physicist[186]
- 1962 –Kirk Triplett,American golfer[187]
- 1963–Padraic Kenney,American writer, historian and educator[188]
- 1964–Catherine Cortez Masto,American attorney and politician[189]
- 1964 –Elle Macpherson,Australian model and actress[190]
- 1965–Todd F. Davis,American poet and critic[191]
- 1965 –Ayun Halliday,American writer and actor[192]
- 1965 –Brooks Hansen,American novelist, screenwriter and illustrator[193]
- 1965 –Maia Szalavitz,American journalist and author[194]
- 1965 –Bradford Tatum,American actor[195]
- 1966–Dwayne Harper,American football player[196]
- 1967–Michel Hazanavicius,French director, producer, and screenwriter[197]
- 1967 –Brian Jordan,American baseball player and sportscaster[198]
- 1967 –Edmundo Paz Soldán,Bolivian writer[199]
- 1968–Chris Calloway,American football player[200]
- 1968 –Lucy Lawless,New Zealand actress[201]
- 1969–Ted Lieu,American politician andAFRCcolonel[202]
- 1969 –Jimmy Spencer,American football player and coach[203]
- 1970–J. A. Konrath,American author[204]
- 1971–Robert Gibbs,American political adviser, 28thWhite House Press Secretary[205]
- 1971 –Lara Logan,South African television and radio journalist and war correspondent[206]
- 1971 –Hidetoshi Nishijima,Japanese actor[207]
- 1972–Ernest Cline,American novelist, poet and screenwriter[208]
- 1972 –Stina Leicht,American author[209]
- 1972 –Priti Patel,British Indian politician,Secretary of State for the Home Department[210]
- 1973–Marc Overmars,Dutch footballer and coach[211]
- 1974–Alex Cuba,Cuban-Canadian singer-songwriter[212]
- 1976–Jennifer Capriati,American tennis player[213]
- 1977–Nina Riggs,American writer and poet (d. 2017)[214]
- 1978–Ian Holding,Zimbabwean writer[215]
- 1979–Luis Ortiz,Cuban boxer[216]
- 1980–Hamzah bin Hussein,Jordanian prince[217]
- 1980 –Molly Brodak,American poet and writer (d. 2020)[218]
- 1980 –Chris D'Elia,American stand-up comedian, actor and writer[219]
- 1980 –Bill Demong,American skier[220]
- 1981–Jasmine Crockett,American attorney and politician[221]
- 1981 –Megan Hilty,American actress and singer[222]
- 1981 –PJ Morton,American musician, singer, songwriter and record producer[223]
- 1981 –Jlloyd Samuel,Trinidadian footballer (d. 2018)[224]
- 1983–Efstathios Aloneftis,Greek-Cypriot footballer[225]
- 1983 –Chokwe Antar Lumumba,American attorney, activist and politician[226]
- 1985–Fernando Amorebieta,Venezuelan footballer[227]
- 1986–Sylvan Ebanks-Blake,English footballer[228]
- 1986 –Lucas Elliot Eberl,American actor and director[229]
- 1989–James Tomkins,English footballer[230]
- 1990–Lyle Taylor,English footballer[231]
- 1991–Irene,South Koreanidol,actress and television host[232]
- 1991 –N'Golo Kanté,French footballer[233]
- 1993–Thorgan Hazard,Belgian footballer[234]
- 1994–Jung Jae-won,South Korean rapper, singer-songwriter, and actor[235]
- 1994 –Matt Olson,American baseball player[236]
- 1996–Wade Baldwin IV,American basketball player[237]
- 2004–Kim Ju-chan,South Korean footballer[238]
Deaths
editPre-1600
edit- 500–Gwynllyw,Welsh king and religious figure[239]
- 1058–Pope Stephen IX(b. 1020)[240]
- 1461–Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland,English politician (b. 1421)[241]
- 1461 –Lionel Welles, 6th Baron Welles(c. 1406)[242]
1601–1900
edit- 1628–Tobias Matthew,English archbishop and academic (b. 1546)[243]
- 1629–Jacob de Gheyn II,Dutch painter and engraver (b. 1565)[244]
- 1697–Nicolaus Bruhns,Danish-German organist, violinist, and composer (b. 1665)[245]
- 1703–George Frederick II, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach,(b. 1678)[246]
- 1751–Thomas Coram,English captain and philanthropist, foundedFoundling Hospital(b. 1668)[247]
- 1772–Emanuel Swedenborg,Swedish astronomer, philosopher, and theologian (b. 1688)[248]
- 1777–Johann Heinrich Pott,Prussian physician and chemist (b. 1692)[249]
- 1788–Charles Wesley,English missionary and poet (b. 1707)[250]
- 1792–Gustav III,Swedish king (b. 1746)[251]
- 1800–Marc René, marquis de Montalembert,French general and engineer (b. 1714)[252]
- 1803–Gottfried van Swieten,Dutch-Austrian librarian and diplomat (b. 1733)[253]
- 1822–Johann Wilhelm Hässler,German pianist and composer (b. 1747)[56]
- 1824–Hans Nielsen Hauge,Norwegian lay minister, social reformer and author (b. 1771)[254]
- 1826–Johann Heinrich Voss,German poet, translator and academic (b. 1751)[255]
- 1830–James Rennell,English geographer, historian and oceanography pioneer (b. 1742)[256]
- 1848–John Jacob Astor,German-American businessman (b. 1763)[257]
- 1866–John Keble,English priest and poet (b. 1792)[258]
- 1888–Charles-Valentin Alkan,French pianist and composer (b. 1813)[259]
- 1891–Georges Seurat,French painter (b. 1859)[260]
1901–present
edit- 1903–Gustavus Franklin Swift,American business executive (b. 1839)[261]
- 1906–Slava Raškaj,Croatian painter (b. 1878)[262]
- 1911–Alexandre Guilmant,French organist and composer (b. 1837)[263]
- 1912–Henry Robertson Bowers,Scottish lieutenant and explorer (b. 1883)[264]
- 1912 –Robert Falcon Scott,English lieutenant and explorer (b. 1868)[265]
- 1912 –Edward Adrian Wilson,English physician and explorer (b. 1872)[266]
- 1915–William Wallace Denslow,American illustrator and caricaturist (b. 1856)[267]
- 1921–John Burroughs,American naturalist and nature essayist (b. 1837)[268]
- 1924–Charles Villiers Stanford,Irish composer and conductor (b. 1852)[269]
- 1934–Otto Hermann Kahn,German-American banker and philanthropist (b. 1867)[270]
- 1937–Karol Szymanowski,Polish pianist and composer (b. 1882)[271]
- 1940–Alexander Obolensky,Russian-English rugby player and soldier (b. 1916)[272]
- 1948–Harry Price,English parapsychologist and author (b. 1881)[273]
- 1953–Väinö Kivisalo,Finnish politician (b. 1882)[274]
- 1957–Joyce Cary,Anglo-Irish novelist (b. 1888)[275]
- 1959–Barthélemy Boganda,African priest and politician, 1stPrime Minister of the Central African Republic(b. 1910)[276]
- 1963–Gaspard Fauteux,Canadian dentist and politician, 19thLieutenant Governor of Quebec(b. 1898)[277]
- 1963 –Frances Jenkins Olcott,American author and librarian (b. 1872)[278]
- 1966–Stylianos Gonatas,Greek Army officer and Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1876)[279]
- 1970–Anna Louise Strong,American journalist and author (b. 1885)[280]
- 1971–Dhirendranath Datta,Pakistani lawyer and politician (b. 1886)[281]
- 1972–J. Arthur Rank,English businessman, foundedRank Organisation(b. 1888)[282]
- 1979–Nikos Petzaropoulos,Greece footballer (b. 1927)[283]
- 1981–Eric Williams,Trinidadian historian and politician, 1stPrime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago(b. 1911)[284]
- 1982–Walter Hallstein,German academic and politician, 1stPresident of the European Commission(b. 1901)[285]
- 1982 –Frederick George Mann,British organic chemist (b. 1897)[286]
- 1982 –Carl Orff,German composer and educator (b. 1895)[287]
- 1982 –Nathan Farragut Twining,American general (b. 1897)[288]
- 1985–Luther Terry,American physician and academic, 9thSurgeon General of the United States(b. 1911)[289]
- 1985 –Janet Watson,British geologist (b. 1923)[290]
- 1988–Maurice Blackburn,Canadian composer and conductor (b. 1914)[291]
- 1988 –Ted Kluszewski,American baseball player and coach (b. 1924)[292]
- 1991–Guy Bourdin,French photographer (b. 1928)[293]
- 1992–Paul Henreid,American actor (b. 1908)[294]
- 1994–Bill Travers,English actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1922)[295]
- 1995–Mort Meskin,American illustrator (b. 1916)[296]
- 1995 –Terry Moore,American baseball player and coach (b. 1912)[297]
- 1996–Bill Goldsworthy,Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1944)[298]
- 1997–Norman Pirie,British biochemist and virologist (b. 1907)[299]
- 1999–Joe Williams,American jazz singer (b. 1918)[300]
- 2001–Helge Ingstad,Norwegian lawyer, academic, and explorer (b. 1899)[301]
- 2001 –John Lewis,American pianist and composer (b. 1920)[302]
- 2003–Carlo Urbani,Italian physician and microbiologist (b. 1956)[303]
- 2004–Lise de Baissac,Mauritian-bornSOEagent (b. 1905)[304]
- 2004 –Joel Feinberg,American philosopher and academic (b. 1926)[305]
- 2006–Salvador Elizondo,Mexican author and poet (b. 1932)[306]
- 2007–Larry L'Estrange,English rugby player and soldier (b. 1934)[307]
- 2009–Vladimir Fedotov,Russian footballer and manager (b. 1943)[308]
- 2009 –Andy Hallett,American actor and singer (b. 1975)[309]
- 2011–Ângelo de Sousa,Portuguese painter and sculptor (b. 1938)[310]
- 2011 –Iakovos Kambanellis,Greek author, poet, playwright, and screenwriter (b. 1921)[311]
- 2012–Pap Cheyassin Secka,Gambian lawyer and politician, 8thAttorney General of the Gambia(b. 1942)[312]
- 2012 –Bill Jenkins,American race car driver and engineer (b. 1930)[313]
- 2013–Reginald Gray,Irish-French painter (b. 1930)[314]
- 2013 –Brian Huggins,English-Canadian journalist and actor (b. 1931)[315]
- 2013 –Ralph Klein,Canadian journalist and politician, 12thPremier of Alberta(b. 1942)[316]
- 2013 –Art Phillips,Canadian businessman and politician, 32ndMayor of Vancouver(b. 1930)[317]
- 2014–Marc Platt,American actor and dancer (b. 1913)[318]
- 2015–William Delafield Cook,Australian-English painter (b. 1926)[319]
- 2016–Patty Duke,American actress (b. 1946)[320]
- 2017–Alexei Abrikosov,Russian physicist, 2003Nobel laureate in Physics(b. 1928)[321]
- 2018–Anita Shreve,American author (b. 1946)[322]
- 2019–Agnès Varda,French film director (b. 1928)[323]
- 2020–Joe Diffie,American country music singer (b. 1958)[324]
- 2020 –Alan Merrill,American musician (b. 1951)[325]
- 2020 –Krzysztof Penderecki,Polish composer and conductor (b. 1933)[326]
- 2021–Bashkim Fino,Albanian politician, 29thPrime Minister of Albania(b. 1962)[327]
- 2021 –Sarah Onyango Obama,Kenyan educator and philanthropist (b. 1921)[328]
- 2022–Charles Jeffrey,British botanist (b. 1934)[329]
- 2022 –Jennifer Wilson,English actress (b. 1932)[330]
- 2023–John Kerin,Australian politician (b. 1937)[331]
- 2023 –Vivan Sundaram,Indian contemporary artist (b. 1943)[332]
- 2024–Gerry Conway,Englishfolkand rock drummer/percussionist (b. 1947)[3]
- 2024 –Louis Gossett Jr.,American actor (b. 1936)[333]
Holidays and observances
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{{cite book}}:|journal=ignored (help) - ^Simmonds, Jeremy (2012).The Encyclopedia of Dead Rock Stars: Heroin, Handguns, and Ham Sandwiches(2nd ed.). Chicago, Illinois: Chicago Review Press. p. 361.ISBN9781613744789.
- ^"Mary Gentle".Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors(Collection).Gale. 2005.ISBN9780787639952.Retrieved27 January2023.
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{{cite book}}:|journal=ignored (help) - ^"Kathryn Tanner".Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors(Collection).Gale. 2012.ISBN9780787639952.Retrieved27 January2023.
- ^United States Congress."CHILDERS, Travis W. (id: C001074)".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
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{{cite book}}:|journal=ignored (help) - ^"Billy Beane".Gale Biography Online Collection(Collection).Gale. 2011.Retrieved27 January2023.
- ^"Igor Romanovich Klebanov".American Men & Women of Science: A Biographical Directory of Today's Leaders in Physical, Biological, and Related Sciences(26th ed.). Detroit, Mich.: Gale. 2009.ISBN9781414433004.Retrieved27 January2023.
- ^"Kirk Alan Triplett".Gale Biography Online Collection(Collection).Gale. 2000.Retrieved27 January2023.
- ^"Padraic Jeremiah Kenney".Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors(Collection).Gale. 2018.ISBN9780787639952.Retrieved27 January2023.
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{{cite book}}:|journal=ignored (help) - ^"Dwayne Anthony Harper".Who's Who Among African Americans(Collection).Gale. 2021.ISSN1081-1400.Retrieved27 January2023.
- ^"Michel Hazanavicius".Gale Biography Online Collection(Collection).Gale. 2012.Retrieved27 January2023.
- ^"Brian O'Neil Jordan".Who's Who Among African Americans(Collection).Gale. 2021.ISSN1081-1400.Retrieved27 January2023.
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- ^"Lara Logan".Gale Biography Online Collection(Collection).Gale. 2009.Retrieved27 January2023.
- ^"Hidetoshi Nishijima".Gale Biography Online Collection(Collection).Gale. 2022.Retrieved27 January2023.
- ^"Ernest Cline".Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors(Collection).Gale. 2016.ISBN9780787639952.Retrieved27 January2023.
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- ^"Hamzah".Gale Biography Online Collection(Collection).Gale. 2005.Retrieved27 January2023.
- ^Slotnik, Daniel E. (19 March 2020)."Molly Brodak, Poet and Memoirist of Her Father's Crimes, Dies at 39".The New York Times.Retrieved27 January2023.
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- ^"Megan Hilty".Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television(Collection).Vol. 123. Gale. 2012.ISSN0749-064X.Retrieved27 January2023.
{{cite book}}:|journal=ignored (help) - ^"PJ Morton".Gale Biography Online Collection(Collection).Gale. 2021.Retrieved27 January2023.
- ^Hugman, Barry J., ed. (2002).The PFA footballers' Who's Who 2002-03.Harpenden: Queen Anne. p. 364.ISBN1852916486.
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- ^"Chokwe Antar Lumumba".Contemporary Black Biography Online(Collection).Gale. 2020.ISSN1058-1316.Retrieved6 October2022.
- ^Hugman, Barry J., ed. (2015).The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015(First ed.). Hextable. p. 27.ISBN9781782811671.
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- ^"Lucas Elliot".Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television(Collection).Vol. 76. Gale. 2007.ISSN0749-064X.Retrieved27 January2023.
{{cite book}}:|journal=ignored (help) - ^Hugman, Barry J., ed. (2015).The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015(First ed.). Hextable. p. 846.ISBN9781782811671.
- ^Hugman, Barry J., ed. (2015).The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015(First ed.). Hextable. p. 828.ISBN9781782811671.
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- ^Hicks, Michael (2004). "Welles, Leo [Lionel], sixth Baron Welles (c. 1406–1461), soldier".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography(online ed.). Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/28998.(Subscription orUK public library membershiprequired.)
- ^Sheils, William Joseph (4 October 2012). "Matthew, Tobie (1544?–1628), archbishop of York".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography(online ed.). Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/18342.(Subscription orUK public library membershiprequired.)
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- ^McLean, Hugh J. (2001). "Bruhns, Nicolaus".Grove Music Online(8th ed.).Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.04146.ISBN978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^Theodor Hirsch (1878), "Georg Friedrich (Markgraf von Brandenburg-Ansbach)",Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie(in German), vol. 8, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, p. 629
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- ^Lindroth, Sten (1981). Hugman, Barry J. (ed.).Dictionary of Scientific Biography.Vol. 13. New York: Scribner. p. 178.ISBN0684169622.
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- ^Bain, Robert Nisbet (1911)..InChisholm, Hugh(ed.).Encyclopædia Britannica.Vol. 12 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 736–738.
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- ^Macdonald, Hugh (2001). "Alkan [Morhange], (Charles-)Valentin".Grove Music Online(8th ed.).Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.00579.ISBN978-1-56159-263-0.
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