Ethel Llewellyn Ennis(November 28, 1932 – February 17, 2019)[1]was an Americanjazzmusician whose career spanned seven decades. Ennis spent the majority of her life in her hometown ofBaltimore,Maryland,where she was affectionately known as the "First Lady of Jazz".[2]
Ethel Ennis | |
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Background information | |
Birth name | Ethel Llewellyn Ennis |
Born | Baltimore, Maryland,U.S. | November 28, 1932
Died | February 17, 2019 Baltimore, Maryland | (aged 86)
Genres | |
Years active | 1955–2005 |
Life and career
editEnnis was born in a row house on North Calhoun Street inBaltimore, Maryland,and grew up in theSandtown-Winchesterneighborhood.[3]She began performing as a church pianist at a young age.[2][4][5]
Embarking on a solo singing career, she recorded a number of songs forAtlantic Recordsbefore herLPdebut,Lullabies for Losers,was released byJubilee Recordsin 1955.[2]In 1957, she moved toCapitol Recordsfor a two-album contract, and releasedA Change of Scenery.Soon after the 1958 follow-up LPHave You Forgotten,Ennis took a six-year hiatus from recording, during which she toured Europe withBenny Goodman.[6][7]Two of her recordings 'Call Me Young' and 'Sing Me A tune' were used in the UK during Testcard intervals on BBC1 between January 1978 and April 1980.
In 1963, she recorded four LPs forRCA Victor.However, disenchanted with the creative direction of the label and artist management, Ennis left that label and took another hiatus. Eight years would pass before she received another recording contract. During this period she sang the title song for the 1967 feature filmMad Monster Party?TheBASFLP10 Sides of Ethel Ennisemerged in 1973; later that year, Ennis, a Democrat, was invited to sing at the re-inauguration ofRichard Nixon.Her unusuala cappellarendition of the national anthem shocked some, but inspired many others. She later appeared on the panel game showTo Tell the Truthand, after she stood up as "the Real Ethel Ennis," reprised her a capella rendition of the national anthem for the panelists and audience, receiving a standing ovation.[8][9]
Ennis had by then returned to her hometown of Baltimore, and would sing outside the area only a handful of times in the ensuing decades.[2]However, in 1980 she reappeared, releasing a live album, to the delight of her loyal fans. Ennis was brought back to national attention in 1994 with a self-titled NYC studio album produced by her long-time drummer,Paul Hildner.It reached the Jazz Top 40 radio chart. James Gavin of theNew York Timeswrote, "Her long, seductive 'Save the Best for Last' finds surprising depth in thatVanessa Williamshit, and she unlocks all the quiet wisdom of 'I Can Let Go Now,'Michael McDonald's ballad about the moment when the pain of a failed relationship ends. Mr. Gress, the pianistsStefan ScaggiariandMarc Copland,and the drummer Paul Hildner help give the album its stark, shadowy mood. "[10]
In 1998, Ennis once again recorded for a major label withIf Women Ruled the WorldonSavoy Jazz.[8]The most recent Ennis recording was a critically praised 2005 live set, captured in performance atMontpelierin her home state of Maryland.[2]
Ennis died from astrokeon February 17, 2019. She was 86.[2][11]
Ennis provided the speaking and singing voice for the character of Ethel Earphone on the Maryland Public Television children's showBook, Look and Listenduring the mid-1970s.[12]
Discography
editAlbums
edit- Lullabies for Losers(Jubilee, 1955)
- Change of Scenery(Capitol, 1957)
- Have You Forgotten?(Capitol, 1958)
- Once Again(RCA Victor, 1964)
- This Is Ethel Ennis(RCA Victor, 1964)
- Eyes for You(RCA Victor, 1964)
- My Kind of Waltztime(RCA Victor, 1965)
- God Bless the Child(RCA Camden, 1973)
- 10 Sides of Ethel Ennis(BASF,1973)
- Ethel: Live at the Maryland Inn(EnE, 1980)
- Ethel Ennis(Hildner, 1994)
- If Women Ruled the World(Savoy, 1998)
- Ennis Anyone?(Jazzmont, 2005)
Singles
edit- "A Pair of Fools/Got It in My Blood (To Love You)" (ATCO)
Recorded in New York City on December 18, 1956.[13]
- "I've got you under my skin/Off Shore" (Jubilee)
- "Boy from Ipanema/When Will the Hurt Be Over?" (RCA)
- "Now I Have Everything/Matchmaker Matchmaker" (RCA)
- "About Love/I've Got That Feeling" (RCA)
- "We Could Learn Together/Look at Me" (RCA)
- “For a little while/San Juan” (RCA)
- "I Believe in Love/I Wonder Who My Daddy Is" (BASF)
- "Call Me Young/Who Is It This Time?" (Spiral)
- "Sing Me a Tune/I Wonder Who My Daddy Is" (Spiral)
References
edit- ^Ramussen, Frederick."Ethel Ennis, Baltimore's 'first lady of jazz,' dies at 86".The Washington Post.RetrievedApril 21,2019.
- ^abcdefRasmussen, Frederick N. (February 18, 2019)."Ethel Ennis, Baltimore's 'First Lady of Jazz,' dies at 86".The Baltimore Sun.Archived fromthe originalon February 21, 2019.RetrievedFebruary 18,2019.
- ^"Singer Ethel Ennis-'I Want to Do It My Way'".The Washington Post.May 20, 1979.RetrievedFebruary 18,2019.
- ^"Ethel Ennis - National Visionary".National Visionary Leadership Project.RetrievedFebruary 18,2019.
- ^Crockett, Sandra (June 14, 1998)."Baltimore's lady of jazz Ethel Ennis fell in love with jazz and blues in childhood. At 65, there's nothing else she'd rather sing".The Baltimore Sun.RetrievedFebruary 18,2019.
- ^"Baltimore's 'First Lady Of Jazz' Ethel Ennis Dies At 86".CBS Baltimore.February 18, 2019.RetrievedFebruary 18,2019.
- ^Himes, Geoffrey."Singer Ethel Ennis-'I Want to Do It My Way'".The Washington Post.RetrievedFebruary 18,2019.
- ^abAnkeny, Jason."Ethel Ennis - Biography".AllMusic.RetrievedFebruary 18,2019.
- ^Reflections on American Music: The Twentieth Century and the New Millennium: a Collection of Essays Presented in Honor of the College Music Society.Pendragon Press. 2000. p. 127.ISBN978-1-57-647070-1.
- ^Lewis, John (March 2011)."Pure Ethel".Baltimore Magazine.RetrievedFebruary 18,2019.
- ^Taylor, Alexis (November 28, 2012)."Baltimore Legend Celebrates 80 Years".AFRO.RetrievedFebruary 18,2019.
- ^Lang, Robert (February 18, 2019)."Ethel Ennis Dies".WBAL NewsRadio.RetrievedFebruary 18,2019.
- ^Togashi, Nobuaki; Matsubayashi, Kohji "Shaolin"; Hatta, Masayuki."Atlantic Records Discography: 1956".Jazz Discography Project.RetrievedFebruary 19,2019.
- ^"Ethel Ennis - Discogs".Discogs.RetrievedFebruary 18,2019.
- ^"Ethel Ennis - Discography".All Music.RetrievedFebruary 18,2019.
Sources
edit- "Biography".Ethel Ennis.Allmusic.RetrievedJuly 22,2010.
External links
edit- Ethel Ennis' Biographyat Allaboutjazz
- Ethel Ennis's oral history video excerptsat The National Visionary Leadership Project
- New York Times review of 1994 album
- This is Ethel EnnisBlack World/Negro Digest, p. 42, 1964