3rd Rock from the Sunis an American televisionsitcomcreated byBonnie and Terry Turner,which originally aired from January 9, 1996, to May 22, 2001, onNBC.The show is about fourextraterrestrialswho are on an expedition to Earth, the third planet from the Sun, which they consider to be a very insignificant planet. The extraterrestrials pose as a human family to observe the behavior of human beings.
3rd Rock from the Sun | |
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Genre | |
Created by | |
Directed by |
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Starring | |
Theme music composer |
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Composers |
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Country of origin | United States |
Original language | English |
No.of seasons | 6 |
No.of episodes | 139(list of episodes) |
Production | |
Executive producers |
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Producers |
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Camera setup | Film;Multi-camera |
Running time | 22 minutes |
Production company | The Carsey-Werner Company |
Original release | |
Network | NBC |
Release | January 9, 1996 May 22, 2001 | –
The show premiered three years after the filmConeheads,which was also written by the couple and featured a similar premise of aliens arriving on Earth and assimilating into American society.
Overview
editThe premise of the show revolves around an extraterrestrial research expedition hailing from a planet in abarred spiral galaxyon theCepheus-Dracoborder attempting to live as a normal human family in the fictional city of Rutherford,Ohio,said to be 52 mi (84 km) outside ofClevelandwhere they live in anattic apartment.The show's humor is principally derived from the aliens' attempts to studyhuman societyand understand thehuman condition,while living as humans on Earth, reflecting on human life from the perspective of aliens. Most of the episodes are named after the protagonist, Dick. In later episodes, they have become more accustomed to Earth and are often more interested in their human lives than in their mission.
The show also takes humor from its mirroring of all human anthropological expeditions and their assumptions of superiority to the "natives", as well as their inability to distinguish themselves from the natives. Dr.Mary Albright(Jane Curtin) is a professor ofanthropologyat fictional Pendelton State University, and many of the issues with which the four aliens struggle appear in her conversation and work. Furthermore, these four alien researchers end up looking approximately like joyriders as they get drawn increasingly further into human life.
Dick Solomon(John Lithgow), the High Commander and leader of the expedition, is the family provider and aphysicsprofessor at Pendelton (with Lithgow's eldest sonIanplaying Leon, one of his less-successful students). Information officer and oldest member of the crewTommy(Joseph Gordon-Levitt) has been given the body of ateenagerand is forced to enroll in high school (later college), leaving security officerSally(Kristen Johnston) and "the one with the transmitter in his head",Harry(French Stewart), to spend their lives as 20-somethings hanging out at home and bouncing through short-term jobs. The show also involves their relationships with humans, mostly their love interests.
The family often communicates through Harry with their off-world (and usually unseen) Boss, theBig Giant Head,who when he finally visits Earth, is played byWilliam Shatner.Harry unexpectedly (and often in inconvenient circumstances) stands up, his arms stiff (acting as the antenna), and proclaims: "Incoming message from the Big Giant Head!"
Cast
editMain characters
edit- John LithgowasDick Solomon
- Kristen JohnstonasSally Solomon
- French StewartasHarry Solomon
- Joseph Gordon-LevittasTommy Solomon
- Jane CurtinasMary Albright
- Simbi KhaliasNina Campbell(seasons 3–6, recurring previously)
- Elmarie WendelasMamie Dubcek(seasons 3–6, recurring previously)
- Wayne Knightas OfficerDon Orville(seasons 3–6, recurring previously)
Recurring characters
edit- David DeLuiseas Bug Pollone, one of Dick's students
- Ian Lithgowas Leon, one of Dick's students
- Danielle Nicoletas Caryn, one of Dick's students
- Chris Hoganas Aubrey Pitman, one of Dick's students
- Ileen Getzas Dr. Judith Draper, professor at Pendelton and colleague of Mary
- Shay Astaras August Leffler, Tommy's first girlfriend (seasons 1–3, sparsely appears in seasons 3 and 4)
- Larisa Oleynikas Alissa Strudwick, Tommy's second girlfriend (seasons 4–6)
- Ron West as Dr. Vincent Strudwick, Alissa's father and rival to Dick (seasons 2–6)
- William Shatneras TheBig Giant Head,the aliens' Boss
- Jan Hooksas Vicki Dubcek, daughter of Ms. Dubcek, Harry's on-and-off girlfriend and later the wife of the Big Giant Head and the mother of his child
- John Cleeseas Dr. Liam Neesam, a professor who briefly has a relationship with Mary, and is later revealed to be an evil alien (seasons 3 and 6)
- Chynaas Janice, a muscular female police officer who is briefly Harry's girlfriend
- Michael Milhoanas Coach Strickland, a high school physical education teacher at Tommy's high school
Production
editTheme music
editThe show's opening theme music, composed byBen Vaughn,was originally a 1950s-style rock-and-roll instrumental piece for the first four seasons; the theme was extended slightly in season three, when Simbi Khali, Elmarie Wendel, and Wayne Knight were officially made series regulars and added to the opening credits. During season one,James Earl Jonesprovided a voice introduction describing the crew. For Christmas episodes, jingle bells were added to the theme. The only major change to the theme was in season five, when the original Ben Vaughn version was replaced by a big band cover of the theme, performed by the groupBig Bad Voodoo Daddy,and was only used during that season. For the sixth and final season, the original theme returned and a modern jazz underline version of the theme was used for two episodes.
Title sequence
editThe opening title sequence, which was produced by the London graphic design firm SVC Television, opens with computerized shots of planets and celestial bodies, some either with the planets dancing or moving in warp speed. It opens and closes with a shot of Earth (which at the open is where the show's title logo appears, after a sunburst appears on the side of Earth). For the sixth and final season only, the typeface of the cast and creators' names was altered.
Episodes
editBroadcast
editSyndication
editIn the United States, the series is distributed for syndication by Carsey-Werner Distribution, and entered broadcast syndication in September 1999, where it continued until the fall of 2004, when the show moved into limited-run barter syndication, where it remained until 2016;The Program Exchangehandled distribution for Carsey-Werner.[1]ABC Familyaired reruns between 2002 and 2006. Reruns of the series aired onTV Landfrom 2008 through 2010. In the fall of 2010,ReelzChannelbegan airing the series. The series made its debut on digital broadcast networkLaffon July 16, 2018, until May 16, 2021, when it moved toIFC.It aired onCozi TVfrom July 18, 2021, to July 6, 2024.
In Italy, this series aired onItalia 1under the nameUna famiglia del terzo tipo(A family of the third kind) in 1999.
This series rerun is now also aired on Malaysia's national broadcast TV channelRTM's TV2in the 12:30 am time slot on Tuesday and Wednesday nights.
In the United Kingdom, the series originally aired onBBC Twofrom 1996 to 2002,[2]andITV2later reran the entire series from 2005 to 2006. It has since rerun onComedy Central,Channel 4,[3]and5Star.
In the fall of 2011, Canada'sTVTropoliscable channel began airing the show, and featured a long weekend marathon run of episodes.
Streaming
editNetflixmade the complete series available online in March 2011. It was removed several months later in the fall of 2011, but returned on March 15, 2015,[4]and was removed again exactly two years later. The series also was available to stream onHulu.[5]
The series was available to stream in the United States onAmazon Prime Video,FilmRise,Tubi,[6]Pluto TV,Crackle,[7]Vudu,[8]IMDb TV[9]andPeacock,[10]but as of late 2023 is only available onHooplaand through TV providers carryingIFCon demand.
In the UK, as of 2024, the full series is available onSky GoandChannel 4.[11]
In the Australia as of the full is available on *Stan
Home media
editAnchor Bay Entertainmentreleased all six seasons of3rd Rock from the Sunon DVD for the first time in 2005–2006.[12][13][14][15][16][17]Seasons 1 & 2 contain the edited, syndicated versions of the episodes instead of the original broadcast versions. As of 2010, these releases have been discontinued and are out of print. On these DVDs, the bloopers segments (on the last disc of each season) are in 16:9 format, indicating the series may have been filmed in 16:9 format.
On May 4, 2011, Mill Creek Entertainment announced they had acquired the rights to re-release the series on DVD in Region 1.[18]They have subsequently re-released seasons 1–4. These releases contain the unedited, original broadcast versions of the episodes.[19][20] Seasons 5 and 6 were re-released on January 8, 2013.[21][22][23]
On May 14, 2013, Mill Creek released3rd Rock from the Sun – The Complete Serieson DVD in Region 1.[24]
Network DVD released all six seasons on DVD in the UK. While seasons 1–4 feature unedited versions of the episodes, seasons five and six feature syndicated, edited episodes. Network re-released the series in 2008 in an individual set and a complete collection.
Magna Home Entertainmentreleased all six seasons on DVD in Australia between 2005 and 2007. These releases have been discontinued and are now out of print.Beyond Home Entertainmentre-released the entire series in 2010.
Season | Release date | Features | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Region 1 (Anchor Bay) |
Region 2 (Network) |
Region 4 (Magna) | ||
Season 1 | July 26, 2005[25] | May 17, 2004 | November 9, 2005[26] |
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Season 2 | October 25, 2005[27] | June 21, 2004 | November 9, 2005[28] |
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Season 3 | February 21, 2006[29] | August 30, 2004 | February 9, 2006[30] |
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Season 4 | May 2, 2006[31] | October 25, 2004 | July 5, 2006[32] |
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Season 5 | August 15, 2006[33] | January 24, 2005 | February 7, 2007[34] |
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Season 6 | November 14, 2006[35] | January 24, 2005 | February 7, 2007[36] |
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Seasons 1–6 | — | October 25, 2004[37] | — |
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Season | Release date | ||
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Region 1 (Mill Creek) |
Region 2 (Network) |
Region 4 (Beyond Home) | |
Season 1 | September 13, 2011[38] | November 3, 2008 | November 15, 2010[39] |
Season 2 | September 13, 2011[38] | November 3, 2008 | November 15, 2010[40] |
Season 3 | April 3, 2012[38] | November 3, 2008 | November 15, 2010[41] |
Season 4 | April 3, 2012[38] | November 3, 2008 | November 15, 2010[42] |
Season 5 | January 8, 2013[38] | November 3, 2008 | November 15, 2010[43] |
Season 6 | January 8, 2013[38] | November 3, 2008 | November 15, 2010[44] |
Seasons 1–6 | May 14, 2013[38] | November 3, 2008 | November 18, 2010[45] |
8 June 2012[46](†) | |||
April 1, 2015[47](‡) |
†– denotes a reissued set
‡– denotes a limited edition set
Reception
editNielsen rankings
editSeason | TV season | Rank | |
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1 | 1995–1996 | 22[48] | |
2 | 1996–1997 | 28[49] | |
3 | 1997–1998 | 44[50] | |
4 | 1998–1999 | 77[51] | |
5 | 1999–2000 | 82[52] | |
6 | 2000–2001 | 89[53] |
Awards and nominations
editIn 1997,3rd Rockwon the mostPrimetime Emmy Awards(five from eight nominations) for a television series:
- 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 — Outstanding Lead Actor — Comedy Series — John Lithgow
- 1997, 1998, 1999 — Outstanding Supporting Actress — Comedy Series — Kristen Johnston
- 1996, 1997 — Outstanding Hairstyling for a Series — Pixie Schwartz
- 1996 — Outstanding Directing for a Comedy Series — James Burrows
- 1998 — Outstanding Directing for a Comedy Series — Terry Hughes
- 1997 — Outstanding Special Visual Effects — Glen Bennett, Visual Effects Artists; Patrick Shearn, Visual Effects Supervisor; Chris Staves, Visual Effects Artists
- 1997, 1999, 2000 — Outstanding Sound Mi xing — Comedy Series
- 1998 — Outstanding Sound Mi xing — Comedy Series — "A Nightmare on Dick Street"
- 1997, 1998 — Outstanding Costume Design — Series — Melina Root
- 1997, 1998 — Outstanding Comedy Series
- 1997 — Outstanding Choreography —Marguerite Derricks
- 1998 — Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series — Jan Hooks as Vicki Dubcek
- 1998 — Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series — John Cleese as Dr. Neesam
- 1999, 2000 — Outstanding Multicamera Picture Editing for a Series
- 1999 — Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series —Kathy Batesas Charlotte Everly andLaurie Metcalfas Jennifer
- 1999 — Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series — William Shatner as the Big Giant Head
- 2000 — Outstanding Cinematography for a Multicamera Series
John Lithgow received an Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series for each year the show was broadcast, winning the Emmy in 1996, 1997, and 1999. Accepting the 1999 award, he said, "Many wonderful things have happened to me in my life, but the two best are3rd Rockand my dear family. "[54]
- 1997 — Best Actor in a Television Comedy or Musical — John Lithgow
- 1996, 1997 — Best Male Actor — Comedy Series — John Lithgow
Other media
editA tie-in book,3rd Rock from the Sun: The Official Report On Earth,was released in 1997. It is essentially a report of the Solomons' findings during their stay on Earth. Primarily a source of humor, the book includes such features as "What to do if you encounter Jell-O", a fan biography ofKatie Couricwritten by Harry, and Sally's version of aCosmoquiz. Portions of the book are included in the booklets inside each season set of the series.
Despite the report's being set within the fictional world of3rd Rock,a foreword written by John Lithgow himself is included in which he explains how he was abducted by the3rd Rockproducers and forced to work on their production. A Post-it note is attached to the foreword, apparently written by Dick Solomon, stating he does not know why the foreword is there, but that Lithgow is an Earth actor who appeared in "some helicopter movie".
References
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- ^"New To Netflix March 2015: Patch Adams, Mad Men, Archer".Geeks of Doom.February 28, 2015.
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