This articleneeds additional citations forverification.(September 2018) |
Year959(CMLIX) was acommon year starting on Saturday(link will display the full calendar) of theJulian calendar.
Millennium: | 1st millennium |
---|---|
Centuries: | |
Decades: | |
Years: |
Gregorian calendar | 959 CMLIX |
Ab urbe condita | 1712 |
Armenian calendar | 408 ԹՎ ՆԸ |
Assyrian calendar | 5709 |
Balinese saka calendar | 880–881 |
Bengali calendar | 366 |
Berber calendar | 1909 |
Buddhist calendar | 1503 |
Burmese calendar | 321 |
Byzantine calendar | 6467–6468 |
Chinese calendar | Mậu ngọNăm (EarthHorse) 3656 or 3449 — to — Mình chưa năm (EarthGoat) 3657 or 3450 |
Coptic calendar | 675–676 |
Discordian calendar | 2125 |
Ethiopian calendar | 951–952 |
Hebrew calendar | 4719–4720 |
Hindu calendars | |
-Vikram Samvat | 1015–1016 |
-Shaka Samvat | 880–881 |
-Kali Yuga | 4059–4060 |
Holocene calendar | 10959 |
Iranian calendar | 337–338 |
Islamic calendar | 347–348 |
Japanese calendar | Tentoku3 ( thiên đức 3 năm ) |
Javanese calendar | 859–860 |
Julian calendar | 959 CMLIX |
Korean calendar | 3292 |
Minguo calendar | 953 beforeROC Dân trước 953 năm |
Nanakshahi calendar | −509 |
Seleucid era | 1270/1271AG |
Thai solar calendar | 1501–1502 |
Tibetan calendar | Dương thổ mã năm (male Earth-Horse) 1085 or 704 or −68 — to — Âm thổ dương năm (female Earth-Goat) 1086 or 705 or −67 |
Events
editBy place
editByzantine Empire
edit- April-May– The Byzantines refuse to pay the yearlytribute.AHungarianarmy, led byApor,invadesMacedoniaandThrace.He plunders its territories until reachingConstantinople.On his way back, Apor is defeated during a night attack by Byzantine forces.[1]
- November 9– EmperorConstantine VIIPorphyrogennetos( "born in the purple") dies at Constantinople after a 46-year reign. He is succeeded by his 21-year-old sonRomanos IIas ruler of theByzantine Empire.
- Winter – Romanos II appointsLeo Phokas(the Younger) to be commander of the Byzantine field army (Domestic of the Schools) in the West. ThePhokasclan becomes one of the leading families in Constantinople.
Europe
edit- Bruno I,archbishop and duke (archduke) ofLotharingiaresigns. His brother, KingOtto Idivides the duchy in two parts –Upper LorraineandLower Lorraine.He appointsFrederick IandGodfrey Iasmargraves(vice-duke).
- Pietro III Candiano,doge ofVenice,dies after a 17-year reign. He is succeeded by his sonPietro IV Candiano,who breaks off his campaign inSpoletoon behalf of KingBerengar II of Italyand returns to Venice.
- Pietro IV Candiano divorces his wifeJoannafor political reasons and banishes her as anunto the monastery ofSan Zaccaria.
England
edit- October 1– KingEadwigdies after a 4-year reign. He is succeeded by his 16-year-old brotherEdgar I(the Peaceful), who effectively completes the unification ofEngland,whenNorthumbriasubmits to his rule.
By topic
editReligion
edit- Dunstan,bishop ofWorcesterandLondon,is appointed by Edgar I as archbishop ofCanterburyand becomes his chief adviser.
Births
edit- April 12–En'yū,emperor ofJapan(d.991)
- Yeshe-Ö,Tibetanlama-king (approximate date)
- Zhao Defang,prince of theSong Dynasty(d.981)
Deaths
edit- July 27–Chai Rong,emperor ofLater Zhou(b.921)
- October 1–Eadwig(the All Fair), king ofEngland
- October 3–Gérard of Brogne,Frankishabbot
- November 9–Constantine VII,Byzantine emperor (b.905)
- Ælfsige(orAelfsige), archbishop ofCanterbury
- Chen Jue,Chinese official and chief of staff
- Donnchadh mac Urchadh,king ofMaigh Seóla(Ireland)
- Han Yanhui,ChineseKhitanchancellor (b.882)
- Pietro III Candiano,doge ofVenice
- Song Qiqiu,Chinese chiefstrategist(b.887)
References
edit- ^Bóna, Istvá (2000).The Hungarians and Europe in the 9th-10th centuries.Budapest: Historia - MTA Történettudományi Intézete, p. 33.ISBN963-8312-67-X.