TheAcropolis Rally of Greece(Greek:Ράλλυ Ακρόπολις) is arallycompetition that is part of theWorld Rally Championship (WRC).The rally is held on very dusty, rough, rocky and fast mountain roads in mainlandGreece,usually during the Greek hot summer period. The rally is best known for being extremely tough on the competing cars and drivers.

Acropolis Rally
Ράλι Ακρόπολις
Statusactive
Genremotorsporting event
Date(s)May - June, September
Frequencyannual
Location(s)Athens,Lamia,Loutraki
CountryGreeceGreece
Inaugurated1951(1951)
FounderELPA
AreaAttica,Fthiotis,Phokis,Corinthia
Websitewww.acropolisrally.gr

History

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The Acropolis Rally has been held since 1951 by the Greek Motorsports OrganizationAutomobile and Touring Club of Greece(ELPA), making it one of the longest-standing competitions in world rallying. Many world renown drivers have won this event includingWalter Röhrl,Björn Waldegård,Ari Vatanen,Stig Blomqvist,Juha Kankkunen,Carlos SainzandColin McRae,among others.

Due to the nature of the race, with a mix of rough, twisty, fast mountain stages and coupled with blistering heat and choking dust, the Acropolis Rally is one of the toughest on the European and World Rally circuits. The cars used in the race must be built with extra sturdiness in order to cope with the fast but rock-strewn stages. Drivers and co-drivers also have to contend with the pounding terrain and high summer temperatures which often reached 50 °C within the cockpit. Many drivers rate the event as a test of skill, patience, bravery and endurance in the past, going as far as comparing the Acropolis with the infamousSafari Rally.

Super Special Stages (SSS)

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The Rally is also known for having used great Super Special Stages over the years.

This trend started with the Marlboro Super Stage held in the city ofAnavissos,south of Athens, in the early 90's. After the event base moved toIteaandLamiain the early 2000's, a Super Special Stage was used in the outskirts ofLilea Parnassos. In2005a new stage was introduced; a superspecial stage held within theAthens Olympic Stadium.TheSuper Special Stage (SSS)was the highlight of the rally as well as the2005 WRC scheduleand in the same year, the Acropolis Rally was awarded the “Rally of the Year” title. It was loved by drivers and fans alike, as the packed stadium provided an "arena" feeling to the stage.

In2006there were 2 superspecials, again in the same stadium. The rally headquarters and the service park also moved fromLamiato theAthens Olympic Sports Complex.In the2007event, the superspecial (along with the rally headquarters and the service park) moved to theMarkopoulo Olympic Equestrian Centre.In2008the super special stage was held twice at theTatoimilitary airport. In2018,a superspecial was based again in the Markopoulo Olympic Equestrian Centre.

In the2022event, the rally made a return to theAthens Olympic Stadiumfor the rally-opening super special stage.

Historic locations

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The Acropolis Rally started out as a marathon/endurance type event back in the early 50's. When the rally became part of theWorld Rally Championshipafter 1973, the crews had to face up to 800 competitive kilometers, in some of the most gruelling stages and conditions imaginable. This trip involved locations all over Greece up to the late 80's, such as the more knownKalambakaandMeteora,stages nearMount Olympus,Attica,Central Greece,and even down south in thePeloponnese.The traditional start always took place under the legendaryAcropolisin Athens, and the finish ceremony was carried out in thePanathenaic stadium.

Recent years

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With rallies ever so shrinking due to the new demands of theWorld Rally Championshipand transitioning to "sprint" type events, the Acropolis Rally followed suit, basing the whole rally in certain areas and using stages nearby. The classic rally headquarters in the 90's and early 2000's were the cities ofLamiaandItea. In 2005, the rally headquarters and the service park moved fromLamiato theAthens Olympic Sports Complexand then in the2007event, the rally headquarters and the service park moved to theMarkopoulo Olympic Equestrian Centre.In2008,the headquarters where situated at theTatoimilitary airport, and that was the last time since that the rally was based inAttica,and that special stages were used in that area. In 2009 the rally headquarters and the service park were moved to the Greek city ofLoutrakinear theCorinth Canalwith stages inArgolisandCorinthiaused for the rally. For the2016 ERC Season,the rally headquarters were moved back to the classic and much loved mountain stages nearLamia.

Classic stages

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The best stages in Greece are undoubtedly in thePhthiotisandPhokisregions, mainly around theParnassusandGionamountains. Recently used stages like Bauxites/Karoutes, Drosohori,Pavliani,Kaloskopi,Elatia,Rengini,EleftherohoriandMoschokaryaare favorites amongst drivers and fans alike, due to their fast and flowing nature, allowing the cars to reach their full potential, in a rally where it is otherwise risky to push hard, due to the hard surface which can damage the cars heavily. The same goes for other famous rally stages in Greece, like theKinetaand Aghi Theodori stages around theGeraneiamountains inCorinthia,Prodromos,LivadeiaandThivainBoeotia,Parnonasin mainlandPeloponnese.Other honorable mentions include the fast and beautifulParnithastage, the car breakerYmitos,plus the Assopia and Aghia Sotira stages inAttica,as well as the spectacularMeteorastage which was last used in the late 80's in the longer version of the rally. Several stages feature significant archeological landmarks like the "Klenia-Mycenae" stage which includes the Archeological site ofMycenae.It's worth mentioning, that many favourite classic special stages (f.e. Grammeni Oxia, Gardiki, Hani Zagana, Evangelistria, Prodromos, Aliki, Loukissia) were asphalt paved at some point in the past, so it is no longer possible for them to be used in the Acropolis Rally, since it is a mainly gravel-based event.

The "Tarzan" test in Evrytania

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This special stage, originally called the Fourna and Rentina test, is an unusually difficult 30.3 km test. The name "Tarzan" originates from Giorgos Burgos, who was fromFournainEvritania,lived in Athens and was a police officer. He suffered fromtuberculosisand was given a few months to live. He then moved toFourna,and reached the age of 92. The Acropolis rally passed through the hut of Giorgos, whose nickname was "Tarzan", from the 22nd edition of the rally in1975.At that time the special route was called "Fourna". The stage first appeared under the new name "Tarzan" in the 26th Acropolis Rally in1979,in honor of Giorgos Bourgos, who was by then a well known and liked figure amongst the drivers and the organisers of the event. The presence of the full stage in the rally was continuous until the 42nd running of the event in1995.For its last four years the route was renamed "Rentina-Tarzan", after using the second half of the classic 30,3 km (finishing inTsoukka).

In the Acropolis Rally of2003,when the event reached its 50th anniversary, a shortened 20.65 km version of the stage, called "New Tarzan", was held twice, paying tribute to the route's legacy in the event.

Didier Auriolin June1991,dismantled a wheelrim and his suspension there, losing the lead and the overall victory in the race. Nevertheless, he later stated that "Tarzan" was his favorite Acropolis Rally special stage.

The Tarzan stage returns in the 2021 Acropolis Rally, as the Power Stage of the event, together with many other classic tests.

Return to the WRC in 2021

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In August 2020, rumours started to emerge about the possible return of the rally to theWorld Rally Championship.Greek Prime MinisterKyriakos Mitsotakisassured that the government was ready to support the organizers financially. In late December of the same year, the Hellenic Ministry of Sport agreed with the Organizing Committee for Motorsport to revive the Acropolis Rally.

In March 2021, it was officially announced that the Acropolis Rally of Gods would return for the 2021 World Rally Championship, taking place in September of the same year, withLamiaas the host city.

Winners

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Toni GardemeisterwithFord Focus RS WRC 05at the 2005 event
Harri Rovanperäwith aMitsubishi Lancer WRC05at the 2005 event.
Petter Solbergwith aSubaru Impreza WRC05at the 2005 event
Loeb withCitroën DS3 WRCat the2011 event
Xavier Ponswith aCitroën Xsara WRCat the2006 event.
Nasser Al-Attiyahdriving aSubaru Impreza WRX STIat the 2006 event.
Year Driver
Co-driver
Car Championship
1951 Petros Peratikos Fiat 1400
1952 Johnny Pesmatzoglou Chevrolet Deluxe (as ELPA Rally)
1953 Nikos Papamichail Jaguar XK120
1954 Pétros Papadópoulos Opel Rekord
1955 Johnny Pesmatzoglou Opel Kapitän
1956 Walter Shock Mercedes-Benz 300 SL
1957 Jean-Pierre Estager Ferrari 250 GT
1958 Luigi Villoresi Lancia Aurelia B20 GT
1959 Wolfgang Levy Auto Union 1000
1960 Walter Shock
Rolf Moll
Mercedes-Benz 220 SE ERC
1961 Erik Carlsson
Walter Karlsson
Saab 96 ERC
1962 Eugen Böhringer
Peter Lang
Mercedes-Benz 220 SE ERC
1963 Eugen Böhringer
Rolf Knoll
Mercedes-Benz 300 SE ERC
1964 Tom Trana
Gunnar Thermanius
Volvo PV 544 ERC
1965 Carl-Magnus Skogh
Lennart Berggren
Volvo Amazon 122S ERC
1966 Bengt Söderström
Gunnar Palm
Ford Cortina Lotus ERC
1967 Paddy Hopkirk
Ron Crellin
Mini Cooper S ERC
1968 Roger Clark
Jim Porter
Ford Escort Twin Cam ERC
1969 Pauli Toivonen
Martti Kolari
Porsche 911 S
1970 Jean-Luc Thérier
Marcel Callewaert
Alpine-Renault A110 1600 IMC
1971 Ove Andersson
Arne Hertz
Alpine-Renault A110 1600 IMC
1972 Håkan Lindberg
Helmut Eisendle
Fiat 124 Sport Spider IMC
1973 Jean-Luc Thérier
Christian Delferrier
Alpine-Renault A110 1800 WRC
1974 Event cancelled due to the oil crisis.
1975 Walter Röhrl
Jochen Berger
Opel Ascona 1.9 SR WRC
1976 Harry Källström
Claes-Göran Andersson
Datsun Violet 160J WRC
1977 Björn Waldegård
Hans Thorszelius
Ford Escort RS 1800 WRC
1978 Walter Röhrl
Christian Geistdörfer
Fiat 131 Abarth WRC
1979 Björn Waldegård
Hans Thorszelius
Ford Escort RS 1800 WRC
1980 Ari Vatanen
David Richards
Ford Escort RS 1800 WRC
1981 Ari Vatanen
David Richards
Ford Escort RS 1800 WRC
1982 Michèle Mouton
Fabrizia Pons
Audi Quattro WRC
1983 Walter Röhrl
Christian Geistdörfer
Lancia 037 Rally WRC
1984 Stig Blomqvist
Björn Cederberg
Audi Quattro A2 WRC
1985 Timo Salonen
Seppo Harjanne
Peugeot 205 Turbo 16 E2 WRC
1986 Juha Kankkunen
Juha Piironen
Peugeot 205 Turbo 16 E2 WRC
1987 Markku Alén
Ilkka Kivimäki
Lancia Delta HF 4WD WRC
1988 Miki Biasion
Tiziano Siviero
Lancia Delta HF Integrale WRC
1989 Miki Biasion
Tiziano Siviero
Lancia Delta HF Integrale WRC
1990 Carlos Sainz
Luis Moya
Toyota Celica GT-Four WRC
1991 Juha Kankkunen
Juha Piironen
Lancia Delta HF Integrale 16v WRC
1992 Didier Auriol
Bernard Occelli
Lancia Delta HF Integrale WRC
1993 Miki Biasion
Tiziano Siviero
Ford Escort RS Cosworth WRC
1994 Carlos Sainz
Luis Moya
Subaru Impreza 555 WRC
1995 Aris Vovos
Kostas Stefanis
Lancia Delta HF Integrale FIA 2-Litre Cup
1996 Colin McRae
Derek Ringer
Subaru Impreza 555 WRC
1997 Carlos Sainz
Luis Moya
Ford Escort WRC WRC
1998 Colin McRae
Nicky Grist
Subaru Impreza S4 WRC '98 WRC
1999 Richard Burns
Robert Reid
Subaru Impreza S5 WRC '99 WRC
2000 Colin McRae
Nicky Grist
Ford Focus RS WRC00 WRC
2001 Colin McRae
Nicky Grist
Ford Focus RS WRC 01 WRC
2002 Colin McRae
Nicky Grist
Ford Focus RS WRC 01 WRC
2003 Markko Märtin
Michael Park
Ford Focus RS WRC 03 WRC
2004 Petter Solberg
Phil Mills
Subaru Impreza S10 WRC '04 WRC
2005 Sébastien Loeb
Daniel Elena
Citroën Xsara WRC WRC
2006 Marcus Grönholm
Timo Rautiainen
Ford Focus RS WRC 06 WRC
2007 Marcus Grönholm
Timo Rautiainen
Ford Focus RS WRC 06 WRC
2008 Sébastien Loeb
Daniel Elena
Citroën C4 WRC WRC
2009 Mikko Hirvonen
Jarmo Lehtinen
Ford Focus RS WRC 09 WRC
2010 Not held
2011 Sébastien Ogier
Julien Ingrassia
Citroën DS3 WRC[1] WRC
2012 Sébastien Loeb
Daniel Elena
Citroën DS3 WRC WRC
2013 Jari-Matti Latvala
Miikka Anttila
Volkswagen Polo R WRC WRC
2014 Craig Breen
Scott Martin
Peugeot 208 T16 R5 ERC
2015 Kajetan Kajetanowicz
Jarosław Baran
Ford Fiesta R5 ERC
2016 Ralfs Sirmacis
Arturs Šimins
Škoda Fabia R5 ERC
2017 Kajetan Kajetanowicz
Jarosław Baran
Ford Fiesta R5 ERC
2018 Bruno Magalhães
Hugo Magalhães
Škoda Fabia R5 ERC
2019 and 2020 Not held
2021 Kalle Rovanperä
Jonne Halttunen
Toyota Yaris WRC WRC
2022 Thierry Neuville
Martijn Wydaeghe
Hyundai i20 N Rally1 WRC
2023 Kalle Rovanperä
Jonne Halttunen
Toyota GR Yaris Rally1 WRC
2024 Thierry Neuville
Martijn Wydaeghe
Hyundai i20 N Rally1 WRC

Number of victories per driver and manufacturer (WRC only)

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Since1973,the first WRC season.

References

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