Alvarado Transportation Center

TheAlvarado Transportation Center(ATC) is a multimodal transit hub located at 100 1st Street SW inDowntown Albuquerque,New Mexico.The complex was built as a hub forAlbuquerque's regional transit system and as a replacement for Albuquerque's previous bus depot and train station. The center servesABQ RIDE,Amtrak,Greyhound Lines,and theNew Mexico Rail Runner Expresscommuter railline.

Alvarado Transportation Center
Albuquerque, NM
ABQ Ride Bus bay, with Alvarado Building
General information
Location100 First Street Southwest
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Coordinates35°05′00″N106°38′52″W/ 35.0834°N 106.6478°W/35.0834; -106.6478
Owned byCity of Albuquerque
Platforms1side platform,3island platforms
Tracks4
ConnectionsGreyhound Lines,ABQRide
Construction
ParkingNo
Bicycle facilitiesYes
AccessibleYes
Other information
Station codeAmtrak:ABQ
Fare zoneZone B (Rail Runner)
History
Opened2002 (Alvarado TC, ABQRide)
2006 (NMRX)
2008 (Amtrak)
Passengers
FY 202351,328[1](Amtrak)
Services
Preceding station Amtrak Following station
Gallup Southwest Chief Lamy
towardChicago
Preceding station New Mexico Rail Runner Express Following station
Bernalillo County/​International Sunport
towardBelen
Rail Runner Express Montaño
Former services
Preceding station Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Following station
Isleta Main Line Alameda
towardChicago
Isleta
towardEl Paso
El Paso Branch Terminus
Location
Map

The ATC'sMission Revival-style building was designed to be reminiscent of the Alvarado Hotel, a railroad hotel which was formerly located on the site. The ATC also features aclock tower,located on the northwest corner of the complex, facing the intersection ofCentral Avenueand First Street.

History

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TheLa CastañedainLas Vegas, New Mexico,was built in 1899 as aHarvey Housein the samemission revival styleand sister hotel to theAlvarado.

Albuquerque's first train station, a small railroad depot, opened on the site of the current ATC in the 1880s. With increasing demand for a larger facility, theAlvarado Hotel,aMission Revival-style building which served as one of the manyHarvey Housesalong the train route, was constructed on the site in the 1902. Santa Fe Railroad architectCharles Whittleseydesigned the building, andMary Colterdesigned the interior of the hotel. The hotel was named for Hernando de Alvarado of the 1540Francisco Vásquez de CoronadoExpedition. Just south of the hotel a train station was constructed, also in the Mission Revival style and with a large, distinctive tower.

The Alvarado Hotel was renowned for its luxury, but by the mid-20th century, with the decline in railroad travel in the United States, the hotel fell on hard times and was demolished in 1970. The site remained a dirt parking lot for many years. In 1993, the Albuquerque train station burned down, and Amtrak used a small facility on the site as the train station.

The current ATC complex was constructed in the 2000s and was designed by Dekker/Perich/Sabatini, an Albuquerque firm of architects.[2]The first phase of the project was completed in 2002 to serve ABQRide. The second phase, completed in 2006, added facilities for Amtrak, Greyhound Lines, and the New Mexico Rail Runner Express commuter rail line. The ATC was designed to be reminiscent of the old buildings, with many architectural elements borrowed from the Alvarado Hotel and the former train station.

Albuquerque'sAlvarado Hotel(Fred Harvey Hotel), Native American Building, Laundry Building, Santa Fe Train Station and Shop Area. This Campus was built in 1902 and was torn down in 1970. This drawing captures its Mission Revival Style appearance in east elevation (The raised train track platform stood in front of this view, with a garden between the platform and the buildings, and is not shown here as it would hide the lower arcade).

Services

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Amtrak service

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Albuquerque is a stop on Amtrak's dailySouthwest Chiefline. In both directions, it is a layover stop, where passengers can disembark while the train is cleaned, refueled, serviced, and the crew is changed.

Amtrak moved its passenger service operations at Albuquerque to the Alvarado Transportation Center on January 17, 2008, sharing space with providers ofintercity bus services.Amtrak's previous facility, a small building located adjacent to the current depot, was in use for passenger operations since the historic Santa Fe station burned down in 1993. The old facility is closed, and serves as the baggage claim for arriving passengers, relief area for crew, and storage.

New Mexico Rail Runner service

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TheNew Mexico Rail Runner Expressstarted service on July 14, 2006, between Albuquerque and Sandoval County. From 2006 to 2008, the Rail Runner expanded service to Belen and Santa Fe. This station is referred to on timetables as the "Downtown Albuquerque" station. Each of the Rail Runner stations contains an icon to express each community's identity. The icon representing this station is the ATC itself.

The Rio Metro Regional Transit District provides limited early morning and midday supplementary bus service to passengers.[3]

Intercity bus service

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The ATC's intercity bus depot makes up most of the southern side of the complex, and contains an enclosed waiting area with ticket booths for both Greyhound and Amtrak, as well as a small cafeteria. Greyhound serves the following cities from Albuquerque:[4]

  • 470 St Louis, MO
  • 470 Phoenix, AZ
  • 578 Denver, CO
  • 578 El Paso, TX

Autobuses Americanos no longer provides direct bus service to Mexico. Passengers will need to change buses in El Paso. El Paso-Los Angeles Limousine bus service does not stop at the ATC, but rather at their own stop at I-25 Frontage Road and Menaul Blvd.[5]

ABQ RIDE

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ABQ RIDEis the local mass transit agency for metropolitan Albuquerque. The station has an indoor waiting room with a customer service desk, restrooms, and a small cafe. The building also houses the headquarters for ABQ RIDE, as well as headquarters for the transit enforcement department. Most routes in the ABQ RIDE system originate from the ATC, including:

  • 5 - Montgomery/Carlisle
  • 6 - Indian School Commuter
  • 7 - Candelaria Commuter
  • 8 - Menaul
  • 10 - North Fourth Street
  • 11 - Lomas
  • 12 - Constitution Commuter
  • 13 - Comanche Commuter
  • 16 - Broadway/University/Gibson
  • 36 - Rio Grande
  • 40 - D-Ride Free downtown Shuttle
  • 50 - Yale/Martin Luther King Jr Ave/Airport
  • 53 - Isleta
  • 54 - Bridge/Westgate
  • 66 - Central(Eastbound stops in front of the ATC on 1st. & Central, Westbound is across Central Ave on 1st St.)
  • 93 - Academy Commuter
  • 94 - Unser Commuter
  • 97 - Zuni
  • 217 - Downtown - Kirtland AFB limited
  • 250 - Free Sunport Nonstop Express [Airport]
  • 766 - Rapid Ride Red Line(Eastbound stops in front of the ATC on 1st. & Central, Westbound is across Central Ave on 1st St.)
  • 777 - Rapid Ride Green Line(Eastbound stops in front of the ATC on 1st. & Central, Westbound is across Central Ave on 1st St.)

The #40 D-Ride shuttle was created in 2006 as a response to the opening of the Rail Runner. It allows for commuters easy access to all of downtown Albuquerque. Other buses were also scheduled to meet with Rail Runner arrivals and departures.

Rio Metro and New Mexico Park and Ride service

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New Mexico Park and Rideoperates two routes at the Alvarado Transportation Center.[6]

  • The Turquoise route to and fromMoriartyat bay J in the northern complex, and only has one arrival and one departure during weekdays.
  • The Purple route departs the ATC from the 1st & Central stop in the morning on weekdays to supplement Rail Runner service, and there is no return trip to the ATC.

TheRio Metro Regional Transit Districtoperates two buses at the Alvarado Transportation Center.

  • Route 208 provides morning/midday service on weekdays between Downtown Albuquerque, the Pueblo of Isleta, and Valencia County
  • Route 505 provides one weekday morning trip between the Sandoval Count / US 550 Rail Runner Station and Downtown Albuquerque

Other shuttle services

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TheUniversity of New MexicoandUNM Hospitalprovides separate commuter shuttles to the ATC for UNM and UNMH Students, staff, and faculty. These operate between the northern and southern complexes, in front of the old Amtrak building, and are free to ride. They are timed to meet certain Rail Runner arrivals and departures.[7]

Taxi and limo service, as well as personal pick-ups and drop-offs (Kiss-n-Ride) for the entire facility happen at the southern complex, in front of the entrance to the Amtrak/Greyhound waiting room. Other shuttle services operate on 1st Street between the Northern and Southern complexes in front of the old Amtrak building.

Parking

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There is no dedicated parking for the ATC, except for Amtrak, Greyhound, and ABQ RIDE employees. The City of Albuquerque operates other parking areas near the ATC, including:

  • Paid parking garage across from the ATC on 1st Street, although cars must enter on 2nd Street.[8]
  • Limited 30 minute free on-street parking on 1st Street in front of the southern complex for Greyhound and Amtrak passengers
  • Limited 3 hour free on-street parking on 1st Street south of the Coal Ave. overpass
  • Metered parking on Silver, Gold, and Central Avenues across the street from the ATC.

Future changes

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The City of Albuquerque is working with the State of New Mexico and the Mid-Region Council of Governments, as well as other organizations to improve the area for both pedestrians and transit options.

New pedestrian access

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The City of Albuquerque has applied for federal funds to change the pedestrian path at the railroad tracks by changing the underpass to a level crossing with the tracks. Currently, pedestrians must go the corner of 1st and Central before they can get to the underpass or the ATC. The underpass has been considered an undesirable area, and the plans to change it will make it easier for pedestrians and bicyclists to get to and from the ATC, as well as crossing Central Ave.[9]

Bus rapid transit

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The City of Albuquerque is in the final planning stages ofAlbuquerque Rapid Transit,a true BRT system intended to replace the current Rapid Ride system.[10]The design calls for using the existing Rapid Ride stop for eastbound buses, and constructing a new median platform on Central Ave east of 1st St. for westbound buses.[11]

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Amtrak Fact Sheet, Fiscal Year 2023: State of New Mexico"(PDF).Amtrak.March 2024.RetrievedJune 29,2024.
  2. ^"Alvarado Transportation Center".Dekker/Perich/Sabatini.RetrievedJanuary 1,2013.
  3. ^"Rio Metro Regional Transit District Official Site - Weekday".Nmrailrunner. Archived fromthe originalon 2015-09-23.Retrieved2015-05-09.
  4. ^"Map of Greyhound Lines"(PDF).Extranet.greyhound. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 2015-02-26.Retrieved2015-05-09.
  5. ^"Locations".Eplalimo. Archived fromthe originalon 2015-04-23.Retrieved2015-05-09.
  6. ^"Northern Routes Schedules"(PDF).Dot.state.nm.us. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 2015-02-26.Retrieved2015-05-09.
  7. ^"UNM Shuttle System:: Parking & Transportation Services | The University of New Mexico".Pats.unm.edu. 2014-01-22. Archived fromthe originalon 2015-04-29.Retrieved2015-05-09.
  8. ^"City Parking Facilities — City of Albuquerque".Cabq.gov.Retrieved2015-05-09.
  9. ^"ABQ seeks funds to transform Central, railroads tracks".RetrievedOctober 6,2014.
  10. ^"ABQ Ride"(PDF).Cabq.gov.Retrieved2015-05-09.
  11. ^"Home | Albuquerque Rapid Transit".Brtabq.Retrieved2015-05-09.
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