Annie Baker(born April 1981)[1]is an American playwright, film director, and teacher who won the 2014Pulitzer Prizefor her playThe Flick.Among her works are the Shirley, Vermont plays, which take place in the fictional town of Shirley:Circle Mirror Transformation,Nocturama,Body Awareness,andThe Aliens.She was named aMacArthur Fellowin 2017. Her debut filmJanet Planetreleased in 2023 to critical acclaim.
Annie Baker | |
---|---|
Born | April 1981 Cambridge,Massachusetts,U.S. | (age43)
Occupation | Playwright,teacher |
Education | New York University(BFA) Brooklyn College(MFA) |
Notable works | Body Awareness(2008) Circle Mirror Transformation(2009) The Aliens(2010) The Flick(2013) John(2015) Janet Planet(2023) |
Notable awards | Pulitzer Prize for Drama Steinberg Playwright Award |
Spouse | Nico Baumbach |
Children | 1 |
Early life
editBaker's family lived inCambridge, Massachusetts,when Baker was born, but soon moved toAmherst, Massachusetts,where she grew up and where her father, Conn Nugent, was an administrator for the Five Colleges consortium and her mother Linda Baker was a psychology doctoral student.[1]Baker’s father is Irish Catholic, and her mother is Jewish.[2]Her brother is authorBenjamin Baker Nugent.[3]Baker graduated from the Department of Dramatic Writing atNew York University'sTisch School of the Arts.[3]She earned herMaster of Fine Artsdegree in playwriting fromBrooklyn Collegein 2009.[4]One of her early jobs was as a guest-wrangler helping to oversee contestants on thereality-televisionprogramThe Bachelor.[5]
She is married to Nico Baumbach, with whom she has one child.[6]Her in-laws includeNoah BaumbachandGreta Gerwig.[7][8]
Career
editPlays
editBody Awareness,her first play producedOff-Broadway,was staged by theAtlantic Theater Companyin May and June 2008. The play featuredJoBeth Williams.[9]Circle Mirror Transformationpremiered Off-Broadway atPlaywrights Horizons[10][11]in October 2009 and received theObie Award[12]for Best New American Play and Performance.
The Aliens,which premiered Off-Broadway at Rattlestick Playwrights Theater in April 2010, was a finalist for the 2010Susan Smith Blackburn Prizeand shared the 2010 Obie Award for Best New American Play withCircle Mirror Transformation.[12][13]
Her adaptation ofAnton Chekhov'sUncle Vanyapremiered at theSoho Repertory Theatrein June 2012, running through August 26, and was called a "funky, fresh new production" byThe New York Timesreviewer.[14]Directed bySam Gold,the cast featured Reed Birney (as Vanya),Maria Dizzia,Georgia Engel,Peter Friedman,Michael Shannon(as Astrov),Rebecca SchullandMerritt Wever(as Sonya).[15]Michael Shannon and Merritt Wever received the 2012Joe A. Callaway Awardfor their performances.[16]
The Flickpremiered at Playwrights Horizons in March 2013, and received the Obie Award for Playwriting in 2013.[17]The Flickwon the 2014Pulitzer Prize for Dramaand the 2016Critics’ Circle Theatre Awardfor Best New Play.[18][19]
Baker'sThe Antipodespremiered Off-Broadway at the Signature Theatre Company with previews on April 4, 2017; it opened officially on April 23, directed byLila Neugebauer.[20]The cast featured Phillip James Brannon,Josh Charles,Josh Hamilton, Danny Mastrogiorgio, Danny McCarthy, Emily Cass McDonnell, Brian Miskell,Will Patton,and Nicole Rodenburg.[21]The engagement was extended to June 4.[22]
In September 2023, Baker's "weird and great new play,"Infinite Life,opened at Off-Broadway'sAtlantic Theater Companydirected byJames Macdonaldand featuringChristina Kirk,Mia Katigbak,Kristine Nielsen,Brenda Pressley,Marylouise Burke,and Pete Simpson.[23]
John
editJohnopened Off-Broadway at theSignature Theatreon July 22, 2015 (previews). It was directed by Sam Gold and starredGeorgia EngelandLois Smith.The play ran to September 6.[24]This marked the fifth time that Baker and Gold worked together, starting withCircle Mirror Transformationin 2009.[25]The play is set in abed and breakfastinGettysburg, Pennsylvania.Timeranked it at No. 8 on its list of Top Ten Plays and Musicals for 2015.[26]It is No. 8 inThe Hollywood Reporter's "Best New York Theater of 2015".[27]The New York Timeswrote that the play is a "...haunting and haunted meditation on topics she has made so singularly her own: the omnipresence of loneliness in human life, and the troubled search for love and lasting connection."[28]
Johnwas nominated for the 2016Lucille Lortel Awards,Outstanding Play; Outstanding Lead Actress in a Play (Georgia Engel); Outstanding Featured Actress in a Play (Lois Smith); Outstanding Scenic Design (Mimi Lien); and Outstanding Lighting Design (Mark Barton).[29]Johnreceived six 2016Drama Desk Awardnominations: Outstanding Play; Outstanding Actress in a Play (Georgia Engel); Outstanding Director of a Play; Outstanding Set Design for a Play (Mimi Lien); Outstanding Lighting Design for a Play (Mike Barton); and Outstanding Sound Design in a Play (Bray Poor).[30]Johnwon the 2016Obie Awardsfor Performance for Georgia Engel and a Special Citations: Collaboration, for Annie Baker, Sam Gold and the design team.[31]
Johnopened in theWest Endat the National Theatre in January 2018. It was directed byJames Macdonald,and starredMarylouise Burke(Mertis) and June Watson (Genevieve).[32]Andy Propst ofTime Outranked it the 40th best play ever written,[33]and it made a 2019 list byThe Independent.[34]
The Shirley, Vermont Plays Festival
editIn October and November 2010, three Boston theatre companies produced Baker's three plays that are set in the fictional town of Shirley, Vermont:Circle Mirror Transformation,produced by theHuntington Theatre Company,Body Awareness,produced by SpeakEasy Stage Company, andThe Aliens,produced by Company One.[35][36][37]
Teaching
editBaker teaches playwriting at New York University,Barnard College,[38]and in the MFA program atStony Brook Southampton.She is also on the faculty of the Rita and Burton Goldberg MFA in Playwriting program ofHunter College.[39]Additionally, Baker is an Associate Professor of Practice in the MFA Playwriting/Directing program at theUniversity of Texas at Austin.[40]
Political activism
editIn July 2017, Baker was among 60 artists who signed an open letter organized by the groupAdalah-NYthat called onLincoln Centerto cancel performances of a play sponsored by the Israeli government and based on a novel byDavid Grossman.[41][42]In an open letter to President Biden in 2023, she, along with other Jewish American writers, called for a ceasefire.[43]
Style
editTime Out New Yorkwrote in 2008 that Baker "creates normal individuals coping with everyday issues in their small-town lives," and that her playBody Awareness"marks the arrival of a new playwright who would seem to fit the quirky bill, but aims for sincerity instead. Even though there's goofiness aplenty in her work, [she] sticks to straightforward narrative and simple dialogue. The writing isn't superficially clever, it's smart."[44]The New Yorkersaid Baker "wants life onstage to be so vivid, natural, and emotionally precise that it bleeds into the audience’s visceral experience of time and space. Drawing on the immediacy of overheard conversation, she has pioneered a style of theatre made to seem as untheatrical as possible, while using the tools of the stage to focus audience attention...."[1]The websiteThe Daily Beastfound that, "Baker’s skill is to make us work hard as an audience to make our own sense of her play[s] — the best, most enriching way to view any theatrical performance. Baker’s works are not for those who want easy, A-leads-to-B plots, and spoon-fed meanings... Baker, as all great playwrights do, is holding a mirror up to us all."[45]
Honors
editBaker was one of seven playwrights selected to participate in the 2008Sundance InstituteTheatre Lab.[46]
In 2011 she was named a Fellow ofUnited States Artists.[47]In 2013 she received The Steinberg Playwright Award, which included a $50,000 prize.[48]
She won the 2013 Susan Smith Blackburn Prize.[49]
She was a 2014 Guggenheim Fellow, Creative Arts Drama & Performance Art.[50]A new play, titledThe Last of the Little Hours,written by Baker was chosen for development at the Sundance Institute's 2014 Theatre Lab in Utah to be presented in July. Annie Baker directed the play herself. The play "follows the daily life of a group of Benedictine monks."[51]
She was a New York Public Library 2015 Cullman Center Fellow and worked on a play about Benedictine monks.[52]She is a MacDowell Colony Fellow taking residence in 2009 and 2014.[53][54]
Baker is part of the Signature Theatre's "Residency Five" program, which "guarantees each playwright three world-premiere productions of new plays over the course of a five-year residency."Johnis Baker's first play under this program.[55][56]The Antipodesis her second play under this program, and premiered on April 18, 2017.[57]
She was named a 2017MacArthur Fellow(also known as a "Genius" Grant), which has a monetary amount of $625,000 over a five-year period.[58]She was awarded for “mining the minutiae of how we speak, act, and relate to one another and the absurdity and tragedy that result from the limitations of language.”[59]
Works
editTheatre
edit- Body Awareness,world premiere atAtlantic Theater Company,June 2008
- Circle Mirror Transformation,world premiere atPlaywrights Horizons,October 2009
- The Aliens,world premiere atRattlestick Playwrights Theater(Off-Broadway), April 2010
- Nocturama,reading, May 10, 2010 atManhattan Theatre Club[60]
- Uncle Vanya(adaptation), June 2012 atSoho Repertory Theatre
- The Flick,world premiere at Playwrights Horizons, March 2013
- John,world premiere at Signature Theatre Company, July 2015[61]
- The Antipodes,world premiere at Signature Theatre Company, April 2017[62][63]
- Infinite Life,world premiere at Atlantic Theatre Company, August 2023[64]
Film
edit- Janet Planet(2023)[65]
References
edit- ^abcHeller, Nathan (February 25, 2013)."Just Saying: The anti-theatrical theatre of Annie Baker".The New Yorker.Vol. 89, no. 2. pp. 30–35.Archivedfrom the original on December 22, 2015.RetrievedMay 2,2015.
- ^Heller, Nathan (2013-02-17)."Just Saying".The New Yorker.ISSN0028-792X.Retrieved2024-08-31.
- ^abMcGee, Celia (May 25, 2008)."Childhood Is the Mother of the Play".The New York Times.
- ^"Annie Baker '09 M.F.A. Receives Pulitzer Prize for 'The Flick'".Brooklyn College.April 16, 2014.
- ^Kachka, Boris (December 17, 2015)."Playwright Annie Baker on the Limits of Dramatic Memoir, Her Odd Jobs in Reality TV, and Why She Finds Hollywood More Appealing Than Broadway".Vulture (New Yorkmagazine).Archivedfrom the original on December 18, 2015.RetrievedDecember 20,2015.
- ^Malle, Chloe (6 December 2019)."Greta Gerwig on the Twin Adventures of Filmmaking and Motherhood".Vogue.Retrieved2021-03-14.
- ^"Annie Baker".Interview Magazine.2017-03-29.Retrieved2021-03-14.
- ^"Annie Baker: 'I like theatre because it's so unprofitable!'".the Guardian.2019-10-24.Retrieved2021-03-14.
- ^Isherwood, Charles."Review of 'Body Awareness'"The New York Times,June 6, 2008
- ^Jones, Kenneth (January 2010)."Acclaimed 'Circle Mirror Transformation' Gets Another Extension, But Must Close Jan. 31".Playbill.Archived fromthe originalon 2014-01-09.Retrieved2010-05-18.
- ^"Internet Off-Broadway Database" Listing, 'Circle Mirror Transformation' "Archived2012-10-08 at theWayback Machinelortel.org, retrieved May 18, 2010
- ^abGans, Andrew (May 17, 2010)."'Circle Mirror Transformation', 'Aliens', Metcalf and More Win OBIE Awards ".Playbill.Archived fromthe originalon May 21, 2010.RetrievedMay 18,2010.
- ^Hernandez, Ernio (April 22, 2010)."Baker's World Premiere, Vermont-Set 'The Aliens' Opens Off-Broadway".Playbill.Archived fromthe originalon October 15, 2012.RetrievedMay 18,2010.
- ^Isherwood, Charles."Theater Review. 'Uncle Vanya,' Adapted by Annie Baker, at Soho Rep"The New York Times,June 18, 2012
- ^Hetrick, Adam (June 28, 2012)."Soho Rep Extends Annie Baker Adaptation of 'Uncle Vanya' Into August".Playbill.
- ^Gans, Andrew (December 6, 2012)."Michael Shannon and Merritt Wever Are Recipients of Actors' Equity Joe A. Callaway Award".Playbill.
- ^Gans, Andrew."'Detroit', 'Grimly Handsome', Eisa Davis, John Rando, Shuler Hensley and More Are Obie Winners"Archived2013-06-14 at theWayback Machineplaybill, May 20, 2013
- ^"2016 Results | Critics' Circle Theatre Awards".2017-01-31.Retrieved2020-12-06.
- ^Gans, Andrew (April 14, 2014)."Annie Bakers 'The Flick' Wins 2014 Pulitzer Prize for Drama".Playbill.Archived fromthe originalon January 5, 2016.RetrievedApril 14,2014.
- ^Clement, Olivia."Signature Announces World Premieres By Annie Baker, Branden Jacobs-Jenkins and Will Eno"Playbill, April 12, 2016
- ^Clement, Olivia."'The Good Wife' ’s Josh Charles Tapped for Annie Baker World Premiere"Playbill, February 28, 2017
- ^Clement, Olivia."World Premiere of Annie Baker’s 'The Antipodes' Opens Off-Broadway"Playbill, April 23, 2017
- ^Green, Jesse (2023-09-13)."'Infinite Life' Review: Is There a Cure for Pain and Desire? ".The New York Times.ISSN0362-4331.Retrieved2023-09-15.
- ^Clement, Olivia (June 18, 2015)."Annie Baker and Sam Gold Reunite for World Premiere of 'John'".Playbill.
- ^Soloski, Alexis."Annie Baker and Sam Gold: A Writer and Director Going Steady on the Job"The New York Times,July 15, 2015
- ^Zoglin, Richard."Top 10 Plays & Musicals"Time,December 1, 2015
- ^Rooney, David (December 17, 2015)."David Rooney's Best New York Theater of 2015".The Hollywood Reporter.Archivedfrom the original on December 19, 2015.RetrievedDecember 20,2015.
- ^Isherwood, Charles."Review: In 'John,' Pondering Life’s Mysteries From Gettysburg"The New York Times,August 11, 2015
- ^"2016 Lucile Lortel Award Nominations Announced",Playbill, March 30, 2016
- ^Viagas, Robert."'She Loves Me' Leads Drama Desk Nominations",Playbill, April 28, 2016
- ^Gans, Andrew."Winners Announced for 61st Annual Obie Awards"Playbill, May 23, 2016
- ^Clapp, Susannah."The week in theatre: 'John'; 'Lady Windermere’s Fan' – review"The Guardian,January 28, 2018
- ^"50 Best Plays of All Time: Comedies, Tragedies and Dramas Ranked".Time Out New York.Retrieved2020-04-16.
- ^"The 40 best plays to read before you die".The Independent.2019-08-18.Archivedfrom the original on 2022-05-07.Retrieved2020-04-16.
- ^Dunn, Thom."Shirley, Vt. Plays"shirleyvtplays, August 9, 2010, accessed April 19, 2014
- ^"Presenting an exciting collaborative festival of Annie Baker’s 'The Shirley, VT Plays'"speakeasystage, accessed April 19, 2014ArchivedApril 20, 2014, at theWayback Machine
- ^"Body Awareness,2010 "speakeasystage, accessed October 13, 2015
- ^"Annie Baker Bio"Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, accessed April 20, 2014
- ^"MFA in Playwriting"hunter.cuny.edu, accessed October 9, 2015
- ^"Annie Baker | Department of Theatre and Dance - The University of Texas at Austin".theatredance.utexas.edu.Retrieved2024-09-19.
- ^"Artists Protest Lincoln Center Play Backed by Israel".The New York Times.July 5, 2017.
- ^"Artists protest Israeli-gov't sponsored play in New York".The Jerusalem Post | Jpost.
- ^"Open letter to President Biden: we call for a ceasefire now | Judith Butler, Masha Gessen, Rachel Kushner, Ben Lerner, V (formerly Eve Ensler) and others".The Guardian.October 19, 2023.Archivedfrom the original on December 6, 2023.RetrievedDecember 9,2023.
- ^Cooper, Amanda (May 28, 2008)."Let's Get Physical".Time Out New York.
- ^Teeman, Tim (August 13, 2015)."How Annie Baker's Disturbing Genius Is Shaking Up Theater".The Daily Beast.
- ^Jones, Kenneth (April 24, 2008)."Sundance's 2008 Theatre Lab Picks Treem, Thomas, Greenidge, Kron, Baker, LeFranc, Picoult".Playbill.RetrievedOctober 14,2016.
- ^United States Artists Official Website
- ^Purcell, Carey."Annie Baker and Rajiv Joseph Honored With Steinberg Playwright" Mimi "Awards"Playbill, October 2, 2013
- ^Kozinn, Allan (2013-03-18)."Annie Baker Wins Blackburn Prize and Horton Foote Honor".ArtsBeat.Retrieved2024-09-19.
- ^"Fellows, 2014"Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, accessed April 20, 2014
- ^Hetrick, Adam (April 24, 2014)."Pulitzer Winners Annie Baker and Doug Wright Tapped for Sundance Theatre Lab".Playbill.Archived fromthe originalon 2014-04-26.
- ^"The New York Public Library's Dorothy and Lewis B. Cullman Center for Scholars and Writers Announces 2015-2016 Fellows"nypl.org, April 30, 2015
- ^"MacDowell Colony"Archived2015-10-23 at theWayback Machinemacdowellcolony.org, Summer 2015, Vol. 44, No. 1, Summer 2015, p. 5
- ^"The MacDowell Colony"issuu, themacdowellcolony, Winter 2009, p. 16
- ^"Residency Five"Archived2015-12-22 at theWayback Machinesignaturetheatre.org, accessed October 12, 2015
- ^Jones, Kenneth (January 16, 2013)."Signature's Resident Playwrights Group Welcomes Dramatists Martha Clarke and Branden Jacobs-Jenkins".Playbill.
- ^"Signature Theatre - The Antipodes at Signature Theatre".signaturetheatre.org.Archived fromthe originalon 2017-03-21.Retrieved2017-03-21.
- ^Dwyer, Colin."Here Are The 2017 MacArthur 'Genius' Grant Winners"npr.org, October 11, 2017
- ^Vankin, Deborah."MacArthur fellows for 2017: a tragicomic novelist, an 'Afropolitan' painter and more"Los Angeles Times,October 10, 2017
- ^Jones, Kenneth (April 15, 2010)."Nellie Bly Musical Will Sing in MTC Reading Series; Schreck, Mensch, Baker and More Get Voice".Playbill.RetrievedMay 14,2016.
- ^Coates, Tyler (August 12, 2015).""Are We Supposed to Hear Them?"".Slate.Archivedfrom the original on December 9, 2023.RetrievedDecember 9,2023.
- ^The AntipodesArchived2017-05-18 at theWayback Machinesignaturetheatre.org, accessed August 30, 2016
- ^The Antipodeslortel.org, retrieved October 11, 2017
- ^"Infinite Life".Atlantic Theater Company.Retrieved30 August2023.
- ^"Annie Baker's Summer Stock".Los Angeles Review of Books.2024-08-12.Retrieved2024-09-19.
External links
edit- Annie Bakerat theInternet Off-Broadway Database
- Annie Bakerat theInternet Broadway Database
- Annie BakeratPlaybillVault
- Kan, Elianna (Fall 2015)."Annie Baker".Bomb.No. 133.Archivedfrom the original on December 22, 2015.RetrievedDecember 20,2015.