Antipolo,officially theCity of Antipolo(Filipino:Lungsod ng Antipolo), is acomponent cityand capital of theprovinceofRizal,Philippines.[5]According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 887,399 people.[3]It is the most populous city in Rizal Province and inCalabarzonregion, and the seventh most-populous city in the Philippines. It is also the most populated city under the component city status.[6]

Antipolo
Antipolo City proper withAntipolo Cathedralin the background
Antipolo City Hall
Rizal Provincial Capitol
Flag of Antipolo
Official seal of Antipolo
Nicknames:
Pilgrimage Capital of the Philippines
City in the Sky
Motto(s):
(Filipino:Tayo na sa Antipolo!)
(English: "Let's go to Antipolo!" )
Anthem: Hymno ng Antipolo
Map of Rizal with Antipolo highlighted
Map of Rizal with Antipolo highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Antipolo is located in Philippines
Antipolo
Antipolo
Location within thePhilippines
Coordinates:14°35′03″N121°10′35″E/ 14.584244°N 121.176289°E/14.584244; 121.176289
CountryPhilippines
RegionCalabarzon
ProvinceRizal
District 1st and 2nd district
Founded1591
Chartered1650
CityhoodApril 4, 1998
Barangays16 (seeBarangays)
Government
[1]
• TypeSangguniang Panlungsod
MayorCasimiro Ynares III(NPC)
Vice MayorJosefina G. Gatlabayan (NPC)
RepresentativeFirst District -
Roberto Puno
(NUP)
Second District -
Romeo Acop
(NUP)
City Council
Members
Electorate471,250 voters (2022)
Area
• Total
306.10 km2(118.19 sq mi)
Elevation
137 m (449 ft)
Highest elevation
1,336 m (4,383 ft)
Lowest elevation
1 m (3 ft)
Population
(2020 census)[3]
• Total
887,399
• Rank7th
• Density2,900/km2(7,500/sq mi)
Households
208,324
Economy
Income class1st city income class
Poverty incidence
9.29
% (2021)[4]
Revenue₱ 5,971 million (2022)
Assets₱ 18,762 million (2022)
Expenditure₱ 4,211 million (2022)
Liabilities₱ 4,418 million (2022)
Service provider
ElectricityManila Electric Company
• WaterManila Water
Time zoneUTC+8(PST)
ZIP code
1870, 1871 (Mayamot), 1872 (Bagong Nayon/Cogeo), 1873 (Cupang), 1874 (Langhaya), 1875 (Mambagat)
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)2
Native languagesSinauna
Tagalog
Catholic dioceseDiocese of Antipolo
Patron saintOur Lady of Peace and Good Voyage
Websitewww.antipolo.ph

Its higher elevation than that ofMetro Manilaaffords it a scenic view of the metropolitan area, especially at night. Its locally grownmangoesandcashewsare popular among tourists, as well assuman– a local delicacy made out ofglutinous rice.TheHinulugang Taktak National Park,which was once a popular summer get-away is being restored to become again one of the city's primary attractions because it was devastated by a typhoon.[7]

Etymology

edit
Artocarpus camansi,a close relative of thetipulotree

The city was named after thebreadfruittree (Artocarpus blancoi) which in Tagalog isantipuloortipulo,which was in abundance in the area. It is highly similar to thekamansiplant orArtocarpus camansi.

History

edit

Spanish colonial era

edit

Franciscanmissionariesarrived in Antipolo in 1578, and built a small church on what is nowBoso-Boso Church.They were soon replaced in 1591 by theJesuits,who organized the village into a parish. By 1601, The Christian population of Antipolo had grown to about 3,000 as the indigenous Dumagat population dwindled and moved deeper into the interiors.

Anuprisingof Manila's Chinese residents reached Antipolo in 1602. It led to the razing of the church.

On March 25, 1626, the image now known as theVirgin of Antipolowas brought fromAcapulco,New Spain(now Mexico) byGovernor-GeneralJuan Niño de Tabora,who relinquished the image to the Jesuits for Antipolo's church.

In 1650, the village was organized into a town and became part of Tondo Province. When the province was divided in 1853, Antipolo became a part of the District of San Mateo de los Montes, which later became theDistrict of Morong.

Later in the 1700s, discharged soldiers and deserters (from Mexico, Spain and Peru) were providing Indios military training for the weapons that had been disseminated all over the territory during the British Occupation of Manila as they disperesed across the provinces surrounding Manila, uncluding Antipolo, Rizal.[8]

The Recollects took over Antipolo in 1864. It was during these years that the Virgin of Antipolo gained a following of devotees. Devotees from Manila and nearby towns and provinces flocked to Antipolo on foot, carryinghammocks,trekking along mountain trails and springs.

American invasion era

edit

During theFirst Republic,the town served as the capital of Morong, until it was occupied by theAmericanson June 4, 1899; the Revolutionary Government then transferred Morong's capital toTanay.Soon after, the Americans established a civil government in 1901, Valentin Sumulong became the first municipal president. On June 11, 1901, Antipolo was incorporated into the newly established Province of Rizal, which included towns of Morong District andManila Province.In 1903, the nearby towns of Bosoboso andTeresawere merged with Antipolo.[9]The town's territory was expanded again in 1913 to add thesitiosof Mayamot and Bulao; just to lose Teresa six years later to become an independent municipality. The Manila Railroad Company (currentlyPhilippine National Railways) inaugurated a railway service to Antipolo on December 24, 1908.

Long before theLRT Line 2finally opened its services in Santolan in thePasig-Marikinaborder in 2004, steam train services had once served those places in the past, even before World War II.

In Marikina, there is a street named "Daangbakal", also called by the names of "Shoe Avenue Extension", "Munding Avenue" and "Bagong Silang". There is also a similar "Daangbakal" in theSan Mateo-Montalban (Rodriguez) area, and on the maps one can notice that the two roads should have been connected with each other. In fact, as the name suggests in Tagalog, these streets were once a single railway line. The two sides of the "Daangbakal" roads were once connected by a bridge in the San Mateo-Marikina border. However, as the railroad tracks have been largely ignored after the Japanese occupation and was transformed into separate highways, the railway connection was abandoned.

The old railroad tracks, called the Marikina Line, were connected fromTutuban stationinManila,passing through Tramo (Barangay Rosario, Pasig) coming all the way to the town of Marikina up to Montalban. On the northern end of the "Daangbakal" road in Montalban is a basketball court. That basketball court which stands today, surrounded by the Montalban Catholic Church and Cemetery, was once the railway station terminus of that particular line.

The present-day Santo Niño Elementary School in Marikina was said to be a train depot. And also it was said that a railroad station once stood in the Marikina City Sports Park.

The Marikina Line was completed in 1906, and continued its operation until 1936. It was said that the Japanese Imperial Army made use of this railway line during the Second World War. These railways were dismantled during the 1960s and were converted into ordinary roads.

Today, the citizens are dependent ontricycles,jeepneys,taxis,UV Expressservices, buses and AUVs, which contribute to the everyday unbearable traffic of Metropolitan Manila. Even now there is uncertainty concerning the Northrail project, which is to link Manila to the northern provinces ofLuzon,owing to corruption within the project's construction.

Daangbakal Road, interchangeablyTaktakRoad. The Remains of the terminus of the former railway line is situated near the Hinulugang Taktak falls.

Aside from the Marikina Line, two other lines have existed before but are now removed permanently. These are theCaviteLine, which passed throughPaco,Parañaque,Bacoorand up toNaic,Cavite. Completed in 1908, its operation continued until 1936. The other is the Antipolo Line, which passed throughSanta Mesa,Mandaluyong,Pasig,Cainta,Taytay,up to Antipolo near the "Hinulugang Taktak"Falls. Its operation ceased in 1917. There is a street named" Daangbakal "in Antipolo; there, as with the" Daangbakal "roads onMarikinaandSan Mateo,a railway line once existed. The railroad tracks also passed through what is now theOrtigas AvenueExtension.

Japanese occupation era

edit

During the start of theSecond World Warin the Philippines, Antipolo became a refugee destination for many citizens fromManilaand its suburbs who sought to avoid the Japanese invaders vying to occupy the Philippine capital. Also, two guerrilla units operated in the town against the Japanese. They were theHunters ROTCunder Miguel Ver and Terry Adevoso and the Marking Filipino and American Troops, which were established and led by Marcos Villa Agustin, more popularly known under the name Brig. Gen. Agustin Marking. Many inhabitants were tortured and killed by the Japanese, including Mayor Pascual Oliveros and his son Reynaldo, Padre Eusebio Carreon, Padre Ariston Ocampo, Sis. Ma. Elizabeth Cagulanas, RVM, Sis. Ma. Consuelo Recio, RVM; Ambrosio Masangkay, Alfonso Oliveros and Atty. Francisco C. Gedang Sr.

Theliberation of Antipolofrom the Japanese forces was bloody and devastating. On February 17, 1945, Mambugan, Antipolo was heavily bombarded by American planes. Antipolo residents evacuated to Sitio Colaique and up to the towns ofAngono,Santolan andMarikina.To protect the image from being destroyed, Procopio Angeles, then the sacristan mayor, and members of the community brought with them the Virgin of Antipolo. The bombings on March 6–7, 1945, destroyed the church, and after twelve days of battle, the combined American and Filipino soldiers under theUnited States Army,Philippine Commonwealth ArmyandPhilippine Constabularyand aided the local recognized guerrillas of theHunters ROTCand Marking's Filipino-American Troops (MFAT) liberated the town on March 12, 1945. The general headquarters of thePhilippine Commonwealth ArmyandPhilippine Constabularywas stationed in Antipolo from March 1945 to June 1946 was built today and operates during and after the war was fought the Japanese and they helping guerrillas and Allies. After the war, a temporary church was built and the Virgin of Antipolo was returned from theQuiapoChurch on October 15, 1945.

Philippine independence

edit

Religious devotees began to flock to the town, and on May 6, 1947, the first procession of the Virgin of Antipolo was held, starting at the hills of Pinagmisahan. In the following year, a national committee was formed to undertake a nationwide fund-raising campaign to rebuild theCathedral of Antipolo.

On June 15, 1952,Hinulugang Taktakwas proclaimed aNational ParkbyPresidentElpidio Quirino,and on January 14, 1954, the Bishops of thePhilippinesproclaimed theAntipolo Churchas the national shrine of the Virgin of Antipolo. In May 1960, vice mayor Maximo Gatlabayan and police chief Pio Tolentino were sentenced by JudgeCecilia Muñoz-Palmato 30 days in jail for refusing to follow a court order not to collect any fees from motorists making a pilgrimage toOur Lady of Peace and Good Voyage.[10]

In the 1960s, the town proper (poblacion) was widened and the Sumulong Highway was constructed. On September 12, 1969,Philippine Air Lines Flight 158was flying fromCebutoManilawhen it crashed into a hill at 760 feet in Sitio Colaique (or Kolaike) within Barrio San Roque, killing 45 of the 47 people on board. It was the worst aviation disaster in the Philippines at the time.[11]

In the 1990s, theMarikina–Infanta Road,better known as the Marcos Highway, was constructed, traversing the mountains of Antipolo.

TheRoman Catholic Diocese of Antipolowas created on June 25, 1983, with Rev. Protacio G. Gungon, D.D. as the first bishop of the diocese.

Provincial capital

edit

On March 4, 2009, a new capitol building was inaugurated in the city to replace the old capitol inPasig.[12]

On June 19, 2020, PresidentRodrigo Dutertesigned Republic Act No. 11475, designating Antipolo City as the official capital of Rizal province, replacing Pasig that held the title since the province's creation in 1901 even after its incorporation toMetro Manilain 1975. It took effect on July 7, 2020.[13]

Cityhood

edit
Sen. L. Sumulong Memorial Circle, also known as Circumferential Road

On February 13, 1998,Republic ActNo. 8508 was enacted, Antipolo was converted from amunicipalityinto a component city of Rizal Province on April 4, 1998.[14]

Highly urbanized city

edit

On March 14, 2011, then-PresidentBenigno Aquino IIIdeclared the city as a highly-urbanized city by virtue of Proclamation No. 124, series of 2011.[15]However, the proclamation has yet to be ratified in a plebiscite.

Geography

edit
Aerial view of western Antipolo

Antipolo is in the northern half of Rizal Province, close to itsmeridionalcenter.[16]It is located on the slopes of theSierra Madre Mountain Range.Much of the city sits on a plateau averaging 200 meters (660 ft). It has the second-largest city area in the province, with an area of 156.68 km2(60.49 sq mi). The northern and southern sections of the city are in the dense forest areas of the Sierra Madre.[17]

Antipolo is landlocked; it is bounded to the north bySan MateoandRodriguez,to the east byTanay,to the south byAngono,TaytayandTeresa,and to the west byCaintaandMarikinainMetro Manila.

The Bitukang Manok ofPasig—also known as the Parian Creek—had once linked theMarikina Riverwith the Antipolo River before theManggahan Floodwaywas built in 1986.[18]The Parian Creek was actually connected to the Sapang Bato-Buli Creek (which serves as the boundary between Pasig's barangays Dela Paz-Manggahan-Rosario-Santa Lucia and the Municipality ofCainta), the Kasibulan Creek (situated at Vista Verde, Barangay San Isidro, Cainta), the Palanas Creek (leaving Antipolo through Barangay Muntindilao), the Bulaw Creek (on Barangay Mambungan, besides the Valley Golf and Country Club), and the "Hinulugang Taktak"Falls of Barangay Dela Paz (fed by the Taktak Creek passing close to the Antipolo town square), thus being the detached and long-abandoned Antipolo River.

From the early 17th century up to the period ofJapanese imperialism,over a thousandCatholicdevotees coming from "Maynilad" (Manila), "Hacienda Pineda" (Pasay), "San Juandel Monte ","Haciendade Mandaloyon "(Mandaluyong), "Hacienda Mariquina" (Marikina), "BarrioPateros","Pueblode Tagig "(Taguig), and "San Pedro de Macati" (Makati), followed the trail of the Parian Creek to thePilgrimageCathedralon the mountainous pueblo of Antipolo,Morong(the present-dayRizal Province).

The Antipoleños and several locals from the far-reached barrios of "Poblacionde San Mateo "," Montalban "(Rodriguez), "Monte de Tan-ay" (Tanay), "Santa Rosa-Oroquieta" (Teresa), and "Punta Ibayo" (Baras), had also navigated this freshwater creek once to go down to the vast "Kapatagan" (Rice plains) of lowland Pasig. Even themarianprocessionsof theOur Lady of Peace and Good Voyagepassed this route back and forth eleven times.

The creek was also used during theBritish occupation of Manilafrom 1762 to 1764 by theBritish Army,under the leadership of GeneralWilliam DraperandVice AdmiralSir Samuel Cornish, 1st Baronet,to transport their troops upstream to take over the nearby forest-surrounded villages of Cainta andTaytay.They even did an ambush at the "Plaza Central" in front of thePasig Cathedral,and turned theRoman Catholicparish into their military headquarters, with the church's fortress-like "campanilla" (belfry) serving as awatchtoweragainst Spanish defenders sailing from the walled city ofManilavia thePasig River.

The Sepoys turned against theirBritishlieutenants and sided with the combined forces of the Spanish overseas officials (assigned by the Governor-GeneralSimon de Anda y Salazar), Filipino rice farmers, fisherfolk, and Chinese traders.

Climate

edit
Climate data for Antipolo City, Rizal
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 29
(84)
30
(86)
32
(90)
34
(93)
33
(91)
31
(88)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
31
(87)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 20
(68)
20
(68)
21
(70)
23
(73)
24
(75)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
22
(72)
21
(70)
23
(73)
Averageprecipitationmm (inches) 7
(0.3)
7
(0.3)
9
(0.4)
21
(0.8)
101
(4.0)
152
(6.0)
188
(7.4)
170
(6.7)
159
(6.3)
115
(4.5)
47
(1.9)
29
(1.1)
1,005
(39.7)
Average rainy days 3.3 3.5 4.8 8.1 18.9 23.5 26.4 25.5 24.5 19.6 10.4 6.4 174.9
Source: Meteoblue[19]

Antipolo enjoys a slightly cooler weather compared to nearby Metro Manila due to its altitude of 156m above sea level. However, it can be as hot during the El Niño.

Barangays

edit
Political map of Antipolo

Antipolo is politically subdivided into 16barangays.Each barangay consists ofpuroksand some havesitios.

The area where the boundaries of Barangays Dela Paz, San Isidro, San Jose and San Roque meet is the city proper referred to in Tagalog asbayan.

  • Bagong Nayon
  • Beverly Hills
  • Calawis
  • Cupang
  • Dalig
  • Dela Paz (Poblacion)
  • Inarawan
  • Mambugan
  • Mayamot
  • Muntindilaw
  • San Isidro (Poblacion)
  • San Jose (Poblacion)
  • San Juan
  • San Luis
  • San Roque (Poblacion)
  • Santa Cruz

Demographics

edit

Population

edit

Antipolo's population in the 2015 census was enumerated at 776,386 inhabitants. It grew at an annual rate of 4.19 percent from the 2000 figure. The annual population growth rate has slowed somewhat in recent years, but it remains above the annual national average of 2.04 percent.[20]The 2007 figure was three times the population of the city in 1990. Antipolo is the most populated city in the Philippines under a component city status.

Population census of Antipolo
YearPop.±% p.a.
19033,286
19186,076+4.18%
19396,135+0.05%
19487,604+2.41%
196021,598+9.09%
197026,508+2.07%
197540,944+9.11%
198068,912+10.97%
1990205,096+11.53%
1995345,512+10.27%
2000470,866+6.86%
2007633,971+4.19%
2010677,741+2.46%
2015776,386+2.62%
2020887,399+2.66%
Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[21][22][23][24]

Languages

edit

Residents of the city mainly speak Tagalog. Very minor communities of theindigenousDumagat people can be found in Barangay Calawis and the sitios Old Boso-Boso, San Isidro, San Jose and Kaysakat in Barangay San Jose.[25][26]

Religion

edit
A close-up shot of the Antipolo Cathedral, declared as an international shrine[27]

The city is popular for being a pilgrimage site.[28]It prides itself as the "Pilgrimage Capital of the Philippines".[29]TheMarianimage of theOur Lady of Peace and Good Voyageor the Virgin of Antipolo, which was brought in from Mexico in 1626, and enshrined in the Antipolo Cathedral has a continuous following amongFilipinoCatholics since theSpanish colonial era.[30]A popular custom of pilgrimages to the Virgin of Antipolo is the trek going to its shrine on the eves ofGood Fridayand May 1, from various locations in Rizal Province and Metro Manila. The most notable of these pilgrimages would begin the trek from theMinor Basilica of the Black Nazarene(Quiapo Church), inQuiapo, Manilafollowing the procession of the image.[31]There is also an existing custom to have new cars blessed at the church in the belief that this will ensure the safety of the car and its passengers, and also preferred by outgoing OFWs to ensure their success iabroad.[32]

Economy

edit

Poverty Incidence of Antipolo

5
10
15
20
2000
16.34
2003
4.08
2006
4.70
2009
3.55
2012
4.09
2015
5.77
2018
5.38
2021
9.29

Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40]

Antipolo Public Market in 2024

Antipolo is classified as aFirst Class Cityas of last local government income classification of theDepartment of Financein 2008.[41]

In 2007, the city registered a total revenue of993.1 million, an increase of 5.6 percent from the previousfiscal year;in 2010 this amount has grown to ₱1.56 billion.[15]Its proximity to Metro Manila has continuously spurred the growth of the real estate industry and by 2007, revenue from real property taxes has ballooned by 32.1 percent from 2006 to ₱146.2 million as there are also about 456residential subdivisionsin the city.[42]

During the mid-2010s, Antipolo has experienced rapid growth mainly attributed to the local government's streamlining of business applications, improved public services, and transparency.

In the latest 2022 COA Annual Financial Report released in late-2023, Antipolo ranked as 14th richest city in the Philippines in terms of assets,[43]surpassing Metro Manila cities Pasay, Valenzuela, and Las Piñas; and regional cities Puerto Princesa and Baguio. Removing Highly Urbanized Cities (HUCs) in the list, Antipolo stands as the 2nd richest component city in the country, trailing Laoag City by only2 billion pesos in difference.

A busy M.L. Quezon Street, in uptown Antipolo

Antipolo is an economically decentralized city with major economic centers located in key areas. The city's upland poblacion area also includeRobinsonsAntipolo,Walter Mart,aShopwise,iMall, Victory Park and Shop, and aVista Mall.Meanwhile, the downtown hasSMMasinag, SM Center Antipolo Downtown (formerly SM Cherry Antipolo) and a Xentro Mall. The city is also dotted with Wilcon Depot centers and an AllHome. Both the upland and downtown areas have their own wet and dry marketplaces. The upcoming Antipolo City Government Center in Cabading is also expected to spur growth near the city's geographical center.

Government

edit

Local government

edit
Facade of City Hall
The newly-built City Hall Annex building, adjacent to the old City Hall

As a component city and the capital of the Province of Rizal, government officials in the provincial level are voted by the electorates of the city. The provincial government have political jurisdiction over local transactions of the city government.

Similar to other cities in the Philippines, the government structure of Antipolo is prescribed in the Local Government Code of 1991, and further codified in its city charter. It is headed by a city mayor, who serves as its chief executive and exercises overall supervision of its administrative agencies.

Its second-highest official, the cityvice mayor,primarily serves aspresiding officerof theSangguniang Panlungsodand assumes the position of city mayor in the event of its vacancy. As presiding officer of the Sangguniang Panlungsod, the vice mayor does not vote except in cases to break a tie.

The city's Sangguniang Panlungsod or city council is composed of 16 elected members, twoex officioofficers and an option to have at most three sectoral representatives. The 16 barangays Antipolo is divided into are grouped into two districts. Each of these districts elect at-large eight city councilors, while the twoex officioofficers are the city'sLiga ng mga Barangaypresident andSangguniang Kabataan Federationpresident.

Apart from legislating city ordinances, it also reviews the ordinances enacted by its barangays and makes recommendations for modification if they are found to be inconsistent with existing laws and city ordinances. On the other hand, ordinances and certain resolutions of the Sangguniang Panlungsod are transmitted to theSangguniang Panlalawiganof Rizal for compliance review.

Barangays are also headed by elected officials:Barangay Captain,Barangay Council,whose members are calledBarangay Councilors.The barangays have SK federation which represents the barangay, headed by SK chairperson and whose members are called SK councilors.

Elective city officials serve a term of three years and may serve up to three consecutive terms.

Congress representation

edit

Antipolo's barangays are grouped into twolegislative districts.Each district elects eight members to itsSangguniang Panlalawiganand one each to theHouse of Representatives.[44]

List of former chief executives

edit
No. Mayor In office
1 Valentin Sumulong 1901–1904
2 Tranquilino Oldan 1904–1907
3 Severino Oliveros 1907–1909
4 Francisco Dimanlig 1909–1911
5 Ambrocio Masangkay 1912–1914
6 Roberto de Jesus 1914–1916
7 Federico Asuncion 1916–1918
8 Sixto Pedracio 1916–1918
9 Cornelio Lawis 1918–1920
10 Jose Carigma 1920–1926
11 Marcelino Santos 1927–1931
12 Pascual Oliveros 1931–1944
(11) Marcelino Santos 1945–1946
13 Isaias Tapales[45] 1946–1964
14 Francisco de Jesus 1964–1967
15 Jose R. Oliveros 1968–1986
16 Felix Mariñas 1986–1988
17 Daniel Garcia 1988–1998
18 Angelito C. Gatlabayan 1998–2007
19 Victor Sumulong 2007–2009
20 Danilo O. Leyble 2009–2013
21 Casimiro "Jun" Ynares III 2013–2019
22 Andrea Bautista-Ynares 2019–2022
(21) Casimiro "Jun" Ynares III 2022–incumbent

Education

edit

TheDepartment of Educationmaintains a school division in Antipolo, which supervises the 65public schools(45 elementary schools, 20 high schools) in addition to 193 accredited private schools.

There are four colleges and universities with campuses in Antipolo, the state-runUniversity of Rizal System,La Salle College-Antipolo,De La Salle College of Saint BenildeandOur Lady of Fatima University.Antipolo is also home to an all-girls institution,Assumption Antipolo.

Other colleges include College of San Benildo - Rizal, ACLC,AMA UniversityComputer College - East Rizal, World Citi Colleges, and ICCT Colleges.

The Antipolo Institute of Technology orAiTech,established by the city government in 2014, is the first CHED-recognized Higher Education Institution (HEI) among Local Colleges and Universities (LUCs). It is the first college in the Philippines offering Bachelor in Construction Engineering Technology and Management (BCETM).[46]

Public Secondary Schools

edit
  • Antipolo National High School
  • Antipolo City Senior High School
  • Antipolo City National Science & Technology High School
  • Bagong Nayon II National High School
  • Dela Paz National High School
  • San Isidro National High School
  • Muntindilaw National High School
  • Mambugan National High School
  • Mayamot National High School
  • Cupang National High School
  • San Jose National High School
  • Calawis National High School
  • San Juan National High School
  • San Roque National High School
  • Marcelino M. Santos National High School
  • Dalig National High School
  • Maximo L. Gatlabayan Memorial National High School
  • Old Boso-boso National High School
  • Kaysakat National High School
  • Rizza National High School
  • Canumay National High School
  • Binayoyo Integrated School
  • Apia Integrated School

Private Schools

edit
  • Our Lady of Peace School (OLPS)
  • Antipolo Immaculate Concepcion School (AICS)
  • Antipolo Faith Christian School
  • Sumulong Memorial High School (SMHS)
  • Montessori Integrated School of Antipolo (MISA)
  • Marcelli School of Antipolo
  • St. Clare Montessori and Science High School
  • Mother Goose Montessori Grade School
  • Southridge Private High School
  • WILL School of Antipolo
  • St. John Mary Vianney Academy
  • La Salle College Antipolo
  • ICCT Colleges - Antipolo Campus
  • Don Antonio de Zuzuarregui Sr., Memorial Academy
  • Sumulong College Of Arts And Sciences (SCAS)
  • Golden Sunbeams Christian School

Transportation

edit

Land

edit
Antipolo Transport Terminal

Road network

edit

A significant part of theN59/R-6Marikina–Infanta Highwayruns through Antipolo in a general west-east direction, serving as a major thoroughfare in the city. Other major roads in Antipolo includeN59Sumulong Highwayconnecting Marikina to downtown Antipolo, the latter area being defined by the circumferential L. Sumulong Memorial Circle road.

Rail transport

edit

Antipolo station,located along the Marikina-Infanta Highway in Masinag (Barangay Mayamot in western Antipolo), serves as theLRT Line 2's eastern terminus since 2021. It is currently the only LRT-2 station in Rizal. Proposals have been made for a future extension of Line 2 further east from this station.[47]

See also

edit

Personalities

edit

Antipolo City is home to personalities from politics, actors and actresses, influencers, and more.

References

edit
  1. ^City of Antipolo|(DILG)
  2. ^"2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority.Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016.ISSN0117-1453.Archived(PDF)from the original on May 25, 2021.RetrievedJuly 16,2021.
  3. ^abCensus of Population (2020)."Region IV-A (Calabarzon)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority.RetrievedJuly 8,2021.
  4. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates".Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024.RetrievedApril 28,2024.
  5. ^"6 reasons why living in Antipolo can make you feel on top of the world".The Philippine Star.RetrievedNovember 5,2019.
  6. ^"Region 4A (CALABARZON) | Philippines Cities".RetrievedNovember 5,2019.
  7. ^Inquirer.net – Hinulugang Taktak gets a P100-M makeover.Retrieved October 23, 2009.
  8. ^"Eva Maria Mehl: Forced migration in the Spanish pacific world: From Mexico to the Philippines, 1765–1811" Page 100.ArchivedMay 16, 2022, at theWayback MachineFrom the original Spanish language source in the archives of Mexico: "CSIC ser. Consultas riel 208 leg.14 (1774)"
  9. ^Act No. 942 (October 12, 1903),An Act Reducing the Thirty-Two Municipalities of the Province of Rizal to Fifteen,retrievedJune 18,2022
  10. ^Philippine News Service (May 28, 1960). "Antipolo vice mayor jailed".The Manila Times.Pasig,Rizal:The Manila Times Publishing Company, Inc. p. 1.
  11. ^"CFIT Accident BAC One-Eleven 402AP PI-C1131, Friday 12 September 1969".Aviation Safety Network.Flight Safety Foundation.RetrievedFebruary 13,2025.
  12. ^Board wants Antipolo officially named capital of Rizal.Retrieved October 23, 2009.
  13. ^Aguilar, Krissy (June 22, 2020)."Duterte transfers capital, seat of gov't of Rizal from Pasig City to Antipolo City".Philippine Daily Inquirer.RetrievedJune 22,2020.
  14. ^Juris, The Corpus (February 13, 1998)."R.A. No. 8508: An Act Converting the Municipality of Antipolo into a Component City to be Known as the City of Antipolo".The Corpus Juris.RetrievedNovember 5,2019.
  15. ^ab"Presidential Proclamation No. 124"(PDF).Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines.RetrievedJune 14,2011.
  16. ^"Facts and Figures".antipolo.ph.Archived fromthe originalon March 1, 2020.RetrievedNovember 5,2019.
  17. ^"The Sierra Madre Hotel and Resort".Appetizing Adventure.April 17, 2018.RetrievedNovember 5,2019.
  18. ^"DPWH's Villar moves closer to building 10 bridges in MM".Manila Bulletin.Archived fromthe originalon November 5, 2019.RetrievedNovember 5,2019.
  19. ^"Antipolo: Average Temperatures and Rainfall".Meteoblue.RetrievedMay 11,2020.
  20. ^NSCB – Statistics – Population and HousingArchivedJanuary 14, 2017, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved November 10, 2009.
  21. ^Census of Population (2015)."Region IV-A (Calabarzon)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority.RetrievedJune 20,2016.
  22. ^Census of Population and Housing (2010)."Region IV-A (Calabarzon)"(PDF).Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.National Statistics Office.RetrievedJune 29,2016.
  23. ^Censuses of Population (1903–2007)."Region IV-A (Calabarzon)".Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007.National Statistics Office.
  24. ^ "Province of Rizal".Municipality Population Data.Local Water Utilities AdministrationResearch Division.RetrievedDecember 17,2016.
  25. ^350 Dumagats get aid.Retrieved November 10, 2009.
  26. ^CFCA Update November 2007.Retrieved November 10, 2009.ArchivedAugust 20, 2008, at theWayback Machine
  27. ^"Vatican Proclaims Antipolo Cathedral as First International Marian Sanctuary in Southeast Asia".EWTN Vatican.RetrievedMarch 31,2024.
  28. ^"Antipolo Pilgrimage".Traveler on Foot.May 13, 2008.RetrievedNovember 5,2019.
  29. ^Welcome to Antipolo City, Rizal, PhilippinesArchivedNovember 21, 2009, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved October 23, 2009.
  30. ^Antipolocity – The Church.Access on October 23, 2009.
  31. ^Antipolo Local Customs.Retrieved October 23, 2009.
  32. ^New Car Blessing at Antipolo | Philippine Travel BlogArchivedAugust 19, 2009, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved October 23, 2009.
  33. ^"Poverty incidence (PI)".Philippine Statistics Authority.RetrievedDecember 28,2020.
  34. ^"Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
  35. ^"2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
  36. ^"City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
  37. ^"2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
  38. ^"Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015".Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
  39. ^"PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates".Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021.RetrievedJanuary 22,2022.
  40. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates".Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024.RetrievedApril 28,2024.
  41. ^"Income Classification Per DOF Order No. 23-08, dated July 29, 2008"(PDF).Department of Finance – Bureau of Local Government Finance.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on December 31, 2016.RetrievedMarch 6,2018.
  42. ^Antipolo.ph Economic Profile[dead link].Retrieved October 15, 2009.
  43. ^Rappler LIST: Richest Philippine cities, municipalities, provinces in 2022Published OCT 10, 2023 4:31 PM PHT
  44. ^Republic Act No. 9232 (December 22, 2003),An Act Amending Sections 2, 11 (a) and 55 of Republic Act Numbered Eighty-five Hundred and Eight Entitled "an Act Converting the Municipality of Antipolo Into a Component City to Be Known as the City of Antipolo." and Appropriating Funds Therefor,archived fromthe originalon January 20, 2009,retrievedOctober 15,2009
  45. ^Philippine News Agency(November 14, 1959). "Liberals win 5 more seats".The Manila Times.The Manila Times Publishing Company, Inc.Reelectionist Isaias Tapales won the mayoralty race in this hometown of Sen.Lorenzo Sumulongwith a plurality of 128 votes over his closest rival, Jose Oliveros.
  46. ^ANTIPOLO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY - Education in the Province of Rizal
  47. ^"ROADMAP FOR TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT FOR METRO MANILA AND ITS SURROUNDING AREAS (REGION III&REGION IV-A)"(PDF).March 2014. p. 14.Archived(PDF)from the original on June 27, 2020.RetrievedJuly 18,2021.
edit
Preceded by Capital ofMorong
1898–1899
Succeeded by
Preceded by Capital ofRizal
2009–present(de facto)
2020–present(de jure)
Incumbent