Bernard Francis KilgariffAM(30 September 1923 – 13 April 2010) was an Australian politician. He was one of the founders of theCountry Liberal Partyand served as a member of theNorthern Territory Legislative Assemblywhich included a stint as Deputy Majority Leader. He was elected to theAustralian Senatein 1975, and initially sat with theNational Country Partyuntil 1979, before sitting with theLiberal Partyfor the rest of his federal political career.

Bernie Kilgariff
Senatorfor theNorthern Territory
In office
13 December 1975 – 10 July 1987
Succeeded byGrant Tambling
Personal details
Born(1923-09-30)30 September 1923
Adelaide,South Australia
Died13 April 2010(2010-04-13)(aged 86)
Alice Springs, Northern Territory
Political partyCountry Liberal Party
National Country Party(federal, before 1979)
Liberal Party(federal, since 1979)
SpouseAileen Kilgariff
OccupationFarmer
Military service
AllegianceAustralia
Branch/serviceAustralian Army
Years of service1943–1946
RankSergeant
Unit2/5th Australian Infantry Battalion

Early life

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Kilgariff was born inAdelaide,South Australia,and in 1929 arrived inAlice Springs(then called Stuart) with his family on one of the firstGhantrains from Adelaide. Kilgariff's father and uncles built and ran the Barrow Creek and Tennant Creek Hotels in the early 1930s.[1]

He attended the Hartley Street School, and in 1938, the local Catholic school. His first job was buildingrunwaysfor the fledglingConnellan Airways.[1]On 17 June 1943, Kilgariff enlisted in theAustralian Armyand served overseas. At the time of his discharge on 11 September 1946, he was aSergeantin the2/5th Australian Infantry Battalion.[2]

Political career

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After theSecond World War,Kilgariff became involved in community service, and was a member of the Northern Territory Housing Commission for thirteen years. In 1960, he was approached by theAdministrator of the Northern Territorywith regard to joining theNorthern Territory Legislative Council.Kilgariff agreed and was elected, beginning a long political career.[1]He supported theNorth Australia Party(NAP) at the 1965 Legislative Council elections.[3]

Northern Territory Legislative Assembly
Years Term Electoral division Party
1974–1975 1st Alice Springs Country Liberal

Kilgariff was one of the founders of theCountry Liberal Party,an independent political party consisting ofCountry PartyandLiberal Partymembers, to field candidates at the 1974 Legislative Council elections.[1]

In 1974, the Legislative Council became theNorthern Territory Legislative Assembly.Kilgariff was elected to the Assembly forAlice Springs,and was named the firstSpeaker of the Assembly.He resigned on 16 July 1975 to become Deputy Majority Leader (equivalent to a deputy premier in the states). Shortly after that, in November 1975, he resigned as Deputy Majority Leader and from the Assembly in order to run for one of two newly created seats in theAustralian Senatefor the Northern Territory in the1975 federal election.[4]Kilgariff, along withTed Robertson(ALP) were elected as the Northern Territory's first Senators.[4]Kilgariff sat with the parliamentary National Country Party room, due to the affiliation between the CLP and the National Country Party.[5]

In 1979, after CLP also became affiliated with theLiberal Partyand permitted its federal parliamentarians to sit in the "Party Rooms of their choice in Canberra", Kilgariff chose to sit with the parliamentary Liberal Party from 8 March 1979.[5]This was so that the CLP have representation in both the Liberal Party and theNational Country Party,with the only other CLP federal memberSam Caldercontinuing to sit with the National Country Party.

Personal life and family

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His daughter Fran is a former mayor ofAlice Springs,who also ran as a Labor Party candidate in the2005 Northern Territory general election.[6]Bernie Kilgariff died on 13 April 2010, after suffering an ongoing illness.[1][4]He was given astate funeralon 22 April.[7]

Honours

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Kilgariff was awarded theOrder of AustraliaMedal (OAM) in the 1989 Queen's Birthday Honours for continued service to the Northern Territory through the Northern Territory Landcare Council, the Anti-Rabbit Research Foundation, the Cattleman's Association, the Australia Day Council and St John Ambulance.[8]

In the 1996 Queen's Birthday Honours, he was made a Member of the Order of Australia (AM).[9]

In 2001, he was awarded theCentenary Medalfor service to Australian society through parliament.[10]

References

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  1. ^abcdeJamieson, Ian; Bannister, Brooke (14 April 2010)."Northern Territory icon and founder of the CLP Bernie Kilgariff passes away".ABC Alice Springs.ABC Online.Retrieved14 April2010.
  2. ^KILGARIFF, BERNARD FRANCIS,WW2 Nominal Roll,Department of Veterans Affairs.
  3. ^Heatley, Alistair J. (1998).The Territory Party: The Northern Territory Country Liberal Party 1974-1998.NTU Press. p. 3.ISBN9781876248208.
  4. ^abcAdlam, Nigel (14 April 2010)."Territory pioneer dies".Northern Territory News.Archived fromthe originalon 19 March 2012.Retrieved14 April2010.
  5. ^abDavey, Paul (2017)."Kilgariff, Bernard Francis (1923–2010)".The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate.Retrieved22 December2022.
  6. ^Adlam, Nigel (15 April 2010)."Family, friends mourn loss of NT icon Bernie".Northern Territory News.Retrieved15 April2010.
  7. ^Kissel, Anthea:CLP founder farewelled at state funeral,ABC Local Radio,22 April 2010.
  8. ^KILGARIFF, Bernard Francis OAM,It's an Honour,1989.
  9. ^KILGARIFF, Bernard Francis AM,It's an Honour,1996.
  10. ^KILGARIFF, Bernard Francis,It's an Honour,2001.

Further reading

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  • Forrest, Peter; Sheila Forrest (2005).They started something: a biography of Bern and Aileen Kilgariff.Darwin: P. and S. Forrest.ISBN0-646-45450-1.

Northern Territory Legislative Assembly
New seat Member forAlice Springs
1974–1976
Succeeded by
Parliament of Australia
New seat Senatorfor theNorthern Territory
1975–1987
Served alongside:Ted Robertson
Succeeded by