Bollinger Motorsis an American automobile manufacturer of electric vehicles based inOak Park,Michigan.

Bollinger Motors
IndustryAutomotive
Founded2014;10 years ago(2014)
FounderRobert Bollinger
HeadquartersOak Park,Michigan,U.S.
WebsiteBollinger Motors

History

edit

The automotive company Bollinger Motors was founded inHobart, New Yorkin 2014[1][2]by its namesake, American entrepreneur Robert Bollinger. The aim was to develop a full-sizeelectricoff-road vehicle.[3]

In April 2017, Bollinger showed an aluminum chassis with a 105 in (2,700 mm) wheelbase that weighed 295 lb (134 kg) alone, designed for a forthcoming "all-electric sport utility truck".[4]The first result of the work of Bollinger's designers was a prototype of a three-door car called theB1,which was presented in June 2017.[5]The car has an austere design distinguished by an angular body covered with matte varnish and the possibility of disassembling the rear part of the roof,[6]its appearance was compared by the automotive press to vintageFord BroncoandLand Rover Defenderutility vehicles.[7][8]The market launch of the model was then scheduled for 2019. By August 2017, the manufacturer managed to collect 6,000 "expressions of interest" for the Bollinger B1; these did not require a refundable deposit.[9][8]Bollinger deliberately designed the 2017 B1 prototype as a medium-dutyClass 3 truckwith aGVWRbetween 10,001 and 14,000 lb (4,536 and 6,350 kg) in order to reduce the regulatory burden on the company compared to passenger cars and light-duty trucks.[10]

Canceled Bollinger utility vehicle prototypes
Photographed at the Greenwich Concours d'Elegance, Oct 2021

In March 2018, Bollinger decided to move its headquarters from Hobart, New York, toFerndale, Michigan.[11]Two years after the presentation of the B1 prototype, in September 2019, Bollinger presented its first two cars as production-ready prototypes. The production variant of the B1 model underwent cosmetic changes in the exterior and became longer with an additional set of rear doors and a large 4-doorB2pickup was added to the line.[12]

Both the B1 and B2 were built on what Bollinger called its E-Chassis; Bollinger stated in March 2020 the largely symmetric E-Chassis, which haddouble wishboneindependent suspension at all four wheels, would be made available for commercial upfitters in 2021.[13]In April 2020, Bollinger announced that serial production and sales of both B1 and B2 models would start in 2021[14]and showed renderings of a B2chassis cabmodel, offering the cab section of the B2 in 2- and 4-door versions with a variety of wheelbases to accommodate a variety of commercial uses.[15]In August 2020, the company headquarters moved from Ferndale toOak Park, Michigan.[16]1,000 preorders were received for the B1 and B2 trucks by the fall, with interested potential owners paying a refundable US$1,000 deposit.[17]

Also in August 2020, Bollinger showed renderings of the Deliver-E,[18]apanel vandesigned for package delivery companies spanning multiple weight classes, from Class 2B to 5, and a choice of wheelbases. The Deliver-E does not use the E-Chassis, and would include a variety of battery capacity options for the van-specific platform, which would be equipped with front-wheel drive.[19][20]

In March 2021, Bollinger announced the B2 cutaway chassis cab and E-Chassis had been renamed to the B3 Chass-E Cab (with a 2-door cab) and Chass-E, respectively, and provided prices for rear-wheel drive, rear-wheel drive with dual rear wheels, and all-drive versions.[21][22]

In mid-January 2022, the company announced a major shift in direction, postponing development of its consumer models in favor of a commercial vehicle platform, saying it would refund B1 and B2 deposits. The Bollinger Commercial Platform for medium-duty Class 3-6 trucks is a rear-driveskateboard chassiswith aleaf-sprungrearlive axleand front double wishbone suspension that will be offered to upfitters,[17]which will use the platform as the basis for tow trucks, trash trucks, buses and other commercial EVs.[23][24][25]In May 2022,Roush Industrieswas announced as the manufacturing partner for the Commercial Platform[26]and the Deliver-E van.[27]In September 2022, renderings of the Commercial Platform-based Bollinger B4 cab-forward medium-duty Class 4 truck were unveiled.[28]

Also in September 2022,Mullen Automotiveacquired a 60% controlling interest in Bollinger Motors for US$148.2 million.[29]The news spurred speculation the B1/B2 could be relaunched.[30]

Products

edit
  • B1(postponed indefinitely)
  • B2(postponed indefinitely)
  • B3 Chass-E Cab / E-Chassis (cancelled)
  • B4 (Class 4 truck)
  • B5 (Class 5 truck)
  • B6 (Class 6 truck)
  • Commercial Platform (medium-duty Class 3-6 trucks,GVWR 10,001–26,000 lb (4,536–11,793 kg))
  • Deliver-E (medium-duty Class 2b-5 vans,GVWR 8,501–19,500 lb (3,856–8,845 kg))

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^"Bollinger B1 to Exhibit at Los Angeles Auto Show".PR.2017-11-14.Archivedfrom the original on 2022-01-15.Retrieved2022-01-15.
  2. ^Edelstein, Stephen (2017-02-14)."Bollinger Motors promises all-electric off-road 'sport utility truck'".Green Car Reports.Archivedfrom the original on 2017-02-15.Retrieved2022-01-15.
  3. ^"Elektryczna terenówka. Bollinger B1".off-road.pl(in Polish).Retrieved2020-06-16.
  4. ^Glon, Roman (April 10, 2017)."All-electric Bollinger heavy truck chassis revealed, July 27 debut to follow".Green Car Reports.Retrieved3 November2022.
  5. ^Duffy, Tyler (2019-02-28)."Bollinger Motors: a Refreshingly Traditional 4×4 Company".Gear Patrol.Retrieved2022-05-20.
  6. ^"Elektryczny samochód terenowy".motoryzacja.interia.pl(in Polish).Retrieved2020-06-16.
  7. ^Hall, Emme (July 27, 2017)."Bollinger Motors B1 prototype is a dirt-slinging, dust-churning EV sport utility truck".Road/Show.CNet.Retrieved3 November2022.
  8. ^abVoelcker, John (October 3, 2017)."Bollinger B1 all-electric utility truck: 10,000 signups since launch".Green Car Reports.Retrieved3 November2022.
  9. ^"Elektryczny samochód dla twardzieli".biznesalert.pl(in Polish).Retrieved2020-06-16.
  10. ^Voelcker, John (July 27, 2017)."Bollinger B1 all-electric utility truck revealed".Green Car Reports.Retrieved3 November2022.
  11. ^"Bollinger Motors gets settled in Detroit".autonews.Retrieved2020-06-16.
  12. ^"Bollinger B1 and B2: Electric SUV and ute revealed".caradvice.au.Retrieved2020-06-16.
  13. ^Halvorson, Bengt (March 12, 2020)."Bollinger Motors teases commercial potential of its electric truck chassis".Green Car Reports.Retrieved3 November2022.
  14. ^"6 Things You Need to Know About Bollinger Motors".gearpatrol.Retrieved2020-06-16.
  15. ^Halvorson, Bengt (April 30, 2020)."Bollinger Motors lays the foundation for electric work trucks of all kinds".Green Car Reports.Retrieved3 November2022.
  16. ^"Bollinger Is Moving Its Headquarters and Doubling Its Workforce".carscoops.Retrieved2020-08-18.
  17. ^abHalvorson, Bengt (January 14, 2022)."Bollinger bails on B1, B2: Deposits to be refunded amid shift to commercial electric trucks".Green Car Reports.Retrieved3 November2022.
  18. ^"Bollinger Motors Unveils DELIVER-E™ Delivery Van".prnewswire(Press release). Bollinger Motors. August 27, 2020.Retrieved2022-01-15.
  19. ^Edelstein, Stephen (August 31, 2020)."Deliver-E electric van is a modern counterpoint to Bollinger's other vehicles".Green Car Reports.Retrieved3 November2022.
  20. ^Hawkins, Andrew J. (August 28, 2020)."EV startup Bollinger unveils electric delivery van".The Verge.Retrieved3 November2022.
  21. ^Davies, Chris (March 12, 2021)."Bollinger prices its Class 3 EV cab and platform - and now there's a dually".Slash Gear.Retrieved3 November2022.
  22. ^Markus, Frank (August 27, 2020)."Bollinger Deliver-E Van First Look: Scaling Up Rivian's Amazon Prime Van to XL".Motor Trend.Retrieved3 November2022.
  23. ^Payne, Henry."Bollinger shelves consumer EVs to focus on commercial trucks".The Detroit News.Retrieved2022-01-15.
  24. ^"Bollinger Motors pumps brakes on consumer EVs to focus on commercial trucks".Autoblog.Retrieved2022-01-15.
  25. ^Hawkins, Andrew J. (2022-01-14)."EV startup Bollinger" indefinitely postpones "its rugged electric trucks to focus on delivery vans".The Verge.Retrieved2022-01-15.
  26. ^Halvorson, Bengt (May 9, 2022)."Roush will assemble Bollinger Motors' electric trucks in Michigan".Green Car Reports.Retrieved3 November2022.
  27. ^Hawkins, Andrew J. (May 9, 2022)."Bollinger selects manufacturing supplier to help build its electric commercial vehicles".The Verge.Retrieved3 November2022.
  28. ^Ruffo, Gustavo Henrique (September 2, 2022)."Bollinger Presents the B4, a Class 4 Electric Truck With Two LFP Battery Packs".Auto Evolution.Retrieved3 November2022.
  29. ^"Mullen Automotive Acquires Controlling Interest in EV Truck Innovator Bollinger Motors, Inc"(Press release). Mullen Automotive. September 8, 2022.Retrieved3 November2022.
  30. ^Edelstein, Stephen (September 9, 2022)."Mullen majority stake might revive Bollinger B1 and B2 electric trucks".Green Car Reports.Retrieved3 November2022.
edit