"Bring Me Sunshine"is a song written in 1966 by the composerArthur Kent,with lyrics bySylvia Dee.[1]It was first recorded byThe Mills Brothersin 1968, on their albumMy Shy Violet.[2]In the UK, the song is associated with the popular comedy duoMorecambe & Wise,after it was adopted as their signature tune in their second series for theBBCin 1969.[3]

"Bring Me Sunshine"
"Bring Me Sunshine" BBC CD cover
Song
Written1966
Composer(s)Arthur Kent
Lyricist(s)Sylvia Dee

Musical influences

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Professor of Critical Musicology at the University of Leeds, Prof Derek B Scott,[4]argues that the song is influenced by the Viennese popular style. He writes:

"Themelodyimplies aminor key,withharmonieson thetonicandsubdominant.This would, of course, be bizarre and inappropriate for the words "Bring me sunshine in Your Smile / Bring me laughter all the while". But we find that the tonality is actually therelative majorof thekeyimplied by the tune, and the harmonies consist of the tonic (with a free-floatingsixth) anddominant ninth.Suddenly the words and music make perfect sense, the tension of thedissonancesconveying the sense of an appeal for sunshine, rather than the actual presence of sunshine. "[1]

Morecambe & Wise version

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Morecambe & Wisein their classic "skip dance" pose, performed to "Bring Me Sunshine"

Skip-dance

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Although the second verse was often performed by an orchestra conducted byPeter Knightover the duo's closing credits, they only ever sang the first verse, the second one being purely instrumental, with Eric and Ernie performing a "skip dance" to exit the stage. The dance has been attributed to BBC producer,John Ammonds,[5]and Eric's son Gary recalls that the inspiration for the skip-dance came from aGroucho Marxfilm sequence.[6]

Morecambe & Wise tributes

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WhenEric Morecambedied in 1984 so closely associated were the pair with the song that it was the title of theBring Me Sunshinetribute show at theLondon Palladiumheld in his memory. Ten years later, the BBC ran another 3-part tribute, also titledBring Me Sunshine.

Lyrics to the song were also read at Morecambe's funeral byErnie Wise.[7]Wise went on to declare it his favourite song during his appearance on the BBC radio programme,Desert Island Discsin Oct 1990.[8]On the same programme three months later, the song was also a choice of jazz singerAdelaide Hall,[9]and has since been the choice of several other guests includingDawn French[10]andRankin.[11]It has also been used for the title of several books about the pair.

WhenMorecambe & Wisedefected from theBBCtoThames Televisionin 1978, directly after their record-breaking Christmas Special the previous year, the signature tune was dropped. It was however used in later instalments of these shows.[citation needed]

BBC promotional clip

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In 2011, the BBC used the song in a promotional clip for the 75th anniversary ofits main channel,beginning with the familiar opening shot of Morecambe & Wise before leading into a montage of other famous moments from the channel's history, most of which were edited so as to lip-sync with the song.[12]

Morecambe FC

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Morecambe Football Club often plays the song both prior to and after their games, whilst the club's fans have adopted the song as the "official anthem".

Willie Nelson version

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The 30 November 1968 edition ofBillboardmagazine predicted that Willie Nelson's version of "Bring Me Sunshine" (produced byChet AtkinsandFelton Jarvis), would reach the Top 20 in theCountry Single Charts,[13]eventually reaching #13 in 1969. It was included in 1974 on the budgetcompilation album,Spotlight on Willie Nelson.A different mix appears on Nelson's 2009 albumNaked Willie;this version is featured in the closing credits of the 2010 filmThe Crazies.In 2013, Willie Nelson's version was used as the theme to ITV sitcomThe Job Lot.

Other recordings

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The song has also been recorded by:

References

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  1. ^abDerek B. Scott,Sounds of the metropolis: the nineteenth-century popular music revolution in London, New York, Paris, and Vienna,Publisher: Oxford University Press, 2008,ISBN0-19-530946-4,ISBN978-0-19-530946-1,304 pages (page 7)
  2. ^"Bring Me Sunshine",SecondhandSongs.Retrieved 29 April 2019
  3. ^Gary Morecambe,You’ll Miss Me When I’m Gone: The Life and Work of Eric Morecambe,Publisher HarperCollins UK, 2009,ISBN0-00-734367-1,ISBN978-0-00-734367-6,256 pages (page)
  4. ^"Prof Derek B Scott",Professor of Critical Musicology, Leeds University, home page.
  5. ^"Been and gone: The man behind Eric and Ernie, and the First Dog",BBC News website, retrieved 2 March 2013
  6. ^Gary Morecambe,You’ll Miss Me When I’m Gone: The Life and Work of Eric Morecambe,Publisher HarperCollins UK, 2009,ISBN0-00-734367-1,ISBN978-0-00-734367-6,256 pages (page)
  7. ^Ernie Wise, Robert Sellers, James Hogg,Little Ern!,Publisher Pan Macmillan, 2011,ISBN0-283-07157-5,ISBN978-0-283-07157-7,352 pages (page)
  8. ^"Ernie Wise",Desert Island Discs, Sun 21 October 1990
  9. ^"Adelaide Hall",Desert Island Discs, Sun 13 January 1991
  10. ^"",Desert Island Discs, Sun 23 Dec 2012
  11. ^"[1]",Desert Island Discs, Sun 3 March 2013
  12. ^"Bring Me SunshineArchived19 August 2011 at theWayback Machine",BBC comedy clip, at the BBC website, retrieved 11 December 2011.
  13. ^Billboard,30 November 1968, (page 92)
  14. ^"Johnny One Time"album details at Brenda Lee website, retrieved 11 December 2011
  15. ^"Johnny One Time - Brenda Lee"at AllMusic
  16. ^"Jack Greene - Statue of a Fool"at AllMusic
  17. ^"Yestergroovin' - Chet Aktins"at AllMusic
  18. ^"Liz Damon's Orient Express"at AllMusic
  19. ^"Spotlight on Willie Nelson"at AllMusic
  20. ^"Mickey Gilley - Mickey at Gilleys"at AllMusic
  21. ^"Sentimental Journey - Cliff Adams Singers[permanent dead link]"at AllMusic
  22. ^"The Very Best of Mrs. Mills"at AllMusic
  23. ^"Top Cat - Richard Shelton[permanent dead link]"at AllMusic
  24. ^"Bring Me Sunshine",Foster & Allen, at aChart.us
  25. ^"Bring Me Sunshine - Patrick Williams & His Big Band"at AllMusic
  26. ^"The Cam Babes".
  27. ^"La canzone della pubblicità dei Pavesini (Video)".18 June 2014.
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