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TheMasaryk circuit(Czech:Masarykův okruh) or Masarykring, also referred to as theBrno Circuit,refers to twomotorsportrace trackslocated inBrno,Czech Republic. The originalstreet circuitwas made up of public roads, and at its longest measured 29.194 km (18.140 mi). The track is named after the first president ofCzechoslovakia,Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk.In 1949, events such as theCzechoslovakian Grand Prixattracted top teams and drivers. In 1987, the new (current) circuit was opened. The Brno Circuit is historically one of the oldest circuits, on the place were also held the most motorcycle championships in history after theTT Circuit Assen.[2]
Location | Brno,Czech Republic |
---|---|
Time zone | CET(UTC+1) CEST(DST) |
Coordinates | 49°12′17″N16°27′02″E/ 49.20472°N 16.45056°E |
FIA Grade | 2 |
Owner | Shakai (August 2023–present) Karel Abraham, Sr. (2005–August 2023) |
Broke ground | 1985 (for modern circuit) |
Opened | 1930 (for road circuit) 18 July 1987 (for modern circuit) |
Major events | Current:
Future:
Former:
|
Website | https:// automotodrombrno.cz/ |
Permanent Grand Prix Circuit (1987–present) | |
Length | 5.403 km (3.357 miles) |
Turns | 14 (8 right, 6 left) |
Race lap record | 1:36.065 (Ingo Gerstl,Toro Rosso STR1,2017,BOSS GP/F1) |
4th Road Circuit (1975–1986) | |
Surface | Asphalt |
Length | 10.925 km (6.789 miles) |
Turns | 29 |
Race lap record | 3:29.910 (Johnny Cecotto,Yamaha YZR500 (0W35),1977,500cc) |
3rd Road Circuit (1964–1974) | |
Surface | Asphalt |
Length | 13.941 km (8.663 miles) |
Turns | 40 |
Race lap record | 4:57.000 (Gianfranco Bonera,MV Agusta 500 Four,1974,500cc) |
2nd Road Circuit (1949–1963) | |
Surface | Asphalt/Cobbles |
Length | 17.800 km (11.061 miles) |
Turns | 73 |
Race lap record | 8:03.000 (Prince Bira/Toulo de Graffenried,Maserati 4CLT/48,1949,GP) |
Original Road Circuit (1930–1948) | |
Surface | Asphalt/Cobbles |
Length | 29.194[1]km (18.109 miles) |
Turns | 128[1] |
Race lap record | 11:59.300 (Rudolf Caracciola,Mercedes-Benz W125,1937,GP) |
Original circuits
editThe original layout ran anti-clockwise on approximately 29.194 km (18.140 mi) of public roads in the outskirts of Brno, where the start/finish was located inBosonohy.The circuit went east past Kamenny and then went north past the Bohunice University Campus in Kejbaly, and went through the villages of Libusino, Kohouvotice andŽebětín,out to Ostrovacice, through Veselka and back through a series of fast straights and kinks. From 1930 to 1937, the Masaryk circuit races attracted some of the top drivers and teams.[3]
OnSeptember 25, 1949,the race was held for the first and the last time in Czechoslovakia as part of theGrand Prix motor racing(later evolved intoFormula One).[4]The Czechoslovakian Grand Prix in 1949 was run clockwise on a shorter 17.800 km (11.060 mi) layout, which turned right at Veselka, bypassed Ostrovacice and entered Žebětín from the south rather than the west. In spite of a crowd in excess of 400,000 people, this would be the last Grand Prix for cars on the old circuit.
Beginning in 1950, the circuit played host to theCzechoslovakian motorcycle Grand Prix,which became a world championship event from1965.The circuit had been again reduced in length to 13.941 km (8.663 mi) in 1964, completely bypassing Žebětín and using a new through-road that went to Kohoutovice quicker. TheEuropean Touring Carseries visited in the 1980s, by which time the circuit had been finally reduced to 10.921 km (6.786 mi) in 1975, which exited Kohoutovice from the south and bypassed Libusino and Kejbaly and went right through Kamenny and rejoined the main road back to Bosonohy.
Modern circuit
editThe current 5.403 km (3.357 mi) permanent road racing circuit was opened on 18 July 1987.[5]It lies north ofKyvalka,within the bounds of the circuit used in the 1930s, but not incorporating any of the public roads. The motorcycle race moved to the new circuit and regained its status as a round of the world championship. AWorld Sports Car Championshiprace was held in 1988, and a round of theA1 Grand Prixseries in 2006. It was also the location of the24H Epilog of Brno(previously6 Hours of Brno).
The annualMotorcycle Grand Prix of the Czech Republicwas the circuit's most important event. It had been held here since 1950 and was the most famous motor race in the Czech Republic. The race was part of theWorld Grand Prixin the years of 1965–1982, 1987–1991, 1993–2020.
TheFIA World Touring Car Championship,FIA GT1 World Championship,Formula Twoand theSuperbike World Championshipalso raced at the circuit.
The Czech Republic Motorcycle Grand Prix was more of a promoter event than a profit-raiser itself.[6]Since tobacco advertising has been banned in 2007, it is common among the other MotoGP events. Since August 2023, the circuit is owned by the Czech company Shakai.[7]
Layout history
editEvents
edit- Current
- April: Jarná Cena Brna
- May: Histo-Cup AustriaBrno Historic
- July: Alpe Adria International Motorcycle Championship, Brno Revival Grand Prix
- September:TCR Europe Touring Car Series,TCR Eastern Europe Trophy,Formula 4 CEZ Championship,Austria Formula 3 Cup,Velká Cena Bohumila Staši
- Future
- Ferrari Challenge Europe(2005, 2009, 2013–2014, 2018, 2021, 2025)
- Grand Prix motorcycle racing
- Czech Republic motorcycle Grand Prix(1965–1982, 1987–1991, 1993–2020, 2025)
- Former
- 24H Series
- 12 Hours of Brno(2015–2016, 2019)
- A1 Grand Prix(2006–2007)
- Auto GP(2002–2005, 2010–2011, 2013, 2016)
- BOSS GP(2014–2023)
- British Talent Cup(2019)
- Czechoslovakian Grand Prix(1930–1935, 1937, 1949, 1976–1988)
- Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters(2004–2005)
- Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft(1988, 1991–1992)
- Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0(2001, 2003–2004, 2010)
- Eurocup Mégane Trophy(2010)
- European Touring Car Championship(1968–1972, 1975–1986, 2000–2004)
- European Touring Car Cup(2013, 2015)
- EuroV8 Series(2014)
- Ferrari Challenge Italy(2009)
- FIA Formula Two Championship(2009–2010)
- FIA GT Championship(2000–2008)
- FIA GT1 World Championship(2010)
- FIA GT3 European Championship(2007–2008, 2010)
- FIA Sportscar Championship
- Brno 2 Hours 30 Minutes(1997–2002)
- FIM Endurance World Championship(2001–2003)
- Formula 3 Euro Series(2004)
- Formula BMW ADAC(2004–2005)
- Formula Renault 2.0 Northern European Cup(2010)
- Formula Renault 3.5 Series(2010)
- Formula Renault V6 Eurocup(2004)
- German Formula Three Championship(1988–1989, 1992)
- GT4 European Cup(2008)
- IDM Superbike Championship (1992–1994)
- International Formula Master(2006–2009)
- International GTSprint Series(2013)
- Italian Formula Renault Championship(2008)
- Northern Talent Cup(2020)
- Porsche Carrera Cup Germany(1987, 1992, 2004)
- Porsche Carrera Cup Italia (2010)
- Red Bull MotoGP Rookies Cup(2007–2017)
- SEAT León Eurocup(2009–2010)
- Sidecar World Championship(1969–1982, 1987–1991, 1993–1997)
- Superbike World Championship(1993–1996, 2005–2012, 2018)
- Supersport 300 World Championship(2018)
- Supersport World Championship(2005–2012, 2018)
- Superstars Series(2013)
- Trofeo Maserati(2008)
- World Sportscar Championship
- 360 km of Brno(1988)
- World Touring Car Championship
- FIA WTCC Race of the Czech Republic(2006–2011)
Lap records
editThe unofficial lap record is 1:34.700 set byJérôme d'AmbrosioinRenault R29Formula One carin 2010. As of September 2024, the fastest official race lap records at the modern layout of Brno Circuit are listed as:[8]
Gallery
edit-
WinningLouis Chironin Bugatti, Brno 1932
-
Ángel Nietoduring Grand Prix motorcycle racing in Brno, 1971
-
Starting grid on the Brno Circuit
-
Omega bend of the Brno Circuit
-
Dani PedrosaandJorge Lorenzoin Brno, 2009
-
Marc MárquezandValentino Rossiin Brno, 2014
-
Brno Circuit from air
See also
edit- Autodrom Most:Other race track in the Czech republic
Notes
editReferences
edit- ^abIng. A. Závodník,Masarykův okruh závodní,1930
- ^"Brněnská Grand Prix je v oblibě. Ať spraví asfalt, říká ale Kornfeil".Brněnský deník(in Czech). 6 August 2019.
- ^Ivan Margolius, 'Czechoslovakia's First Circuit',The Automobile,August 2019, pp. 48 - 54
- ^"Formule 1 na území Česka? Jednou se zde královský závod jel!".Garaz.cz(in Czech).
- ^"Masarykův okruh má narozeniny. Podívejte se na porovnání minulosti a současnosti".Deník(in Czech). 18 July 2023.Retrieved1 February2024.
- ^"Brno extends MotoGP contract until 2013".MotoGP.Dorna Sports.5 November 2008. Archived fromthe originalon 22 February 2014.Retrieved5 September2011.
- ^"The Masaryk Circuit Has Been Acquired By Shakai, A Company Led By The Entrepreneur Karel Hubáček".automotodrombrno.cz.3 August 2023.Retrieved14 December2023.
- ^abcdefghijk"Brno Track Records".automotodrombrno.cz.6 August 2019.Retrieved4 May2022.
- ^abcde"Brno - Motorsport Magazine".Motor Sport Magazine.Retrieved4 May2022.
- ^ab"2017 Masaryk Racing Days - Podzimní Cena - BOSS GP Race 2"(PDF).10 September 2017.Retrieved19 May2024.
- ^"2010 Brno Auto GP".Motor Sport Magazine.25 April 2010.Retrieved17 June2021.
- ^"2010 Round 4: Brno - Formula Renault 3.5 Series - Race 2 (44'+1 Lap) - Final Classification"(PDF).6 June 2010.Retrieved19 May2024.
- ^"2009 Brno Formula Master".Motor Sport Magazine.21 June 2009.Retrieved29 June2022.
- ^ab"1988 360 km of Brno".10 July 1988.Retrieved1 April2021.
- ^"2005 Brno Italian F3000".Motor Sport Magazine.5 June 2005.Retrieved8 January2023.
- ^"2002 FIA Sportscar Championship Brno".19 May 2002.Retrieved1 April2021.
- ^"2004 Brno European F3".Motor Sport Magazine.19 September 2004.Retrieved8 January2023.
- ^abc"2008 FIA GT Championship Brno".14 September 2008.Retrieved1 April2021.
- ^"DTM 2005 » Brno Circuit Round 4 Results".5 June 2005.Retrieved8 January2023.
- ^"2017 Masaryk Racing Days – Podzimní Cena M FIA Zone CE - MM ČR D4 + D5 Sprint + CEZ > 2000 ccm 1.Závod/Race - VER.2 Závod (25:00 (hh):mm:ss) - start v 11:03:22"(PDF).9 September 2017.Retrieved16 April2023.
- ^"2010 Round 3: Brno - Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 - Race 2 (25'+1 Lap) - Final Classification"(PDF).6 June 2010.Retrieved19 May2024.
- ^"2001 FIA Sportscar Championship Brno".1 July 2001.Retrieved1 April2021.
- ^"Masaryk Racing Days – Podzimní Cena 2021 - FIA CEZ D4 GT/TC-3.5/ESET CUP/TC-CRO-3.5/SCC/P9 - 2. Závod/Race 2"(PDF).5 September 2021.Retrieved14 September2024.
- ^"Masaryk Racing Days – Podzimní Cena 2022 - Endurance FIA CEZ - Závod/Race"(PDF).10 September 2022.Retrieved14 September2024.
- ^"Hankook 24H Epilogue Brno 2016 Race Results"(PDF).16 October 2016.Retrieved1 April2021.
- ^"Masaryk Racing Days – Podzimní Cena 2023 - F4 CEZ Championship Race 1"(PDF).9 September 2023.Retrieved9 September2023.
- ^"FIA GT Championship Brno 2004".30 May 2004.Retrieved19 May2022.
- ^"2024 Porsche Sprint Challenge Central Europe Round 5 Brno - PSCCE 100 Miles of Czech Republic - Result of Race"(PDF).21 September 2024.Retrieved21 September2024.
- ^"2004 Formula BMW ADAC Brno (Race 2)".19 September 2004.Retrieved19 May2024.
- ^"2021 Trofeo Pirelli - Brno Race 2 (30') - Final Classification"(PDF).30 May 2021.Retrieved24 July2021.
- ^"2010 Round 2: Brno - Eurocup Mégane Trophy - Race 2 (40' +1 lap) - Final Classification"(PDF).6 June 2010.Retrieved25 June2022.
- ^"Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft 1992 » Brno Circuit Round 16 Results".12 July 1992.Retrieved1 May2022.
- ^"2001 Brno ETCC - Round 4".Motor Sport Magazine.16 April 2001.Retrieved17 June2021.
- ^"2016 Masaryk Racing Days – Podzimní Cena M FIA Zone CE - MM ČR D4 + D5 Sprint + CEZ > 2000 ccm 2.Závod/Race Závod (25:00 (hh):mm:ss) - start v 13:15:28"(PDF).11 September 2016.Retrieved16 April2023.
- ^"WTCC 2008 » Brno Circuit Round 9 Results".15 June 2008.Retrieved19 May2024.
- ^"ETC Cup 2015 » Brno Circuit Round 7 Results".6 September 2015.Retrieved19 May2024.
- ^"Masaryk Racing Days - TCR Eastern Europe - Race 2 Results"(PDF).5 September 2021.Retrieved6 January2022.
- ^"Supersport 300 - Acerbis Czech Round, 8-10 June 2018 - Race Results"(PDF).World Superbike.Dorna.10 June 2018.Retrieved14 December2023.
- ^"2010 Brno - Clio Cup - Race 1 (25') - Final Classification"(PDF).5 June 2010.Retrieved19 May2024.
- ^"ETC Cup 2013 » Brno Round 10 Results".6 October 2013.Retrieved17 December2022.
- ^"1975 Brno ETCC".Motor Sport Magazine.18 May 1975.Retrieved4 May2022.
- ^"1986 Brno ETCC".Motor Sport Magazine.8 June 1986.Retrieved3 June2022.
- ^"Edición del Monday 20 August de 1979, Página 31".20 August 1979.Retrieved28 June2022.
- ^"Grand Prix Brno 1972".21 May 1972.Retrieved3 June2022.
- ^"Grand Prix Brno 1969".25 May 1969.Retrieved3 June2022.
- ^"1949 Czechoslovakian Grand Prix".Motor Sport Magazine.25 September 1949.Retrieved8 January2023.
- ^"1937 Masaryk Grand Prix".Motor Sport Magazine.26 September 1937.Retrieved21 July2024.
- ^"1934 Brno Voiturette".Motor Sport Magazine.30 September 1934.Retrieved8 January2023.